-
1 surface
['səːfɪs] 1. npowierzchnia f; (of lake, pond) tafla f2. vt 3. viwynurzać się (wynurzyć się perf), wypływać (wypłynąć perf) (na powierzchnię); ( fig) news, feeling pojawiać się (pojawić się perf); ( person) ( inf) zwlekać się (zwlec się perf) z łóżka (inf)on the surface ( fig) — na pozór, na pierwszy rzut oka
* * *['sə:fis] 1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) powierzchnia2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) wierzch, pozór2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) pokrywać nawierzchnią2) ((of a submarine, diver etc) to come to the surface.) wypłynąć, wynurzyć się• -
2 earth
[əːθ] 1. n 2. vt ( BRIT)* * *[ə:ð] 1. noun1) (the third planet in order of distance from the Sun; the planet on which we live: Is Earth nearer the Sun than Mars is?; the geography of the earth.) ziemia2) (the world as opposed to heaven: heaven and earth.) ziemia3) (soil: Fill the plant-pot with earth.) ziemia4) (dry land; the ground: the earth, sea and sky.) ziemia5) (a burrow or hole of an animal, especially of a fox.) nora6) ((a wire that provides) an electrical connection with the earth.) uziemienie2. verb(to connect to earth electrically: Is your washing-machine properly earthed?) uziemić- earthen- earthly
- earthenware
- earthquake
- earthworm
- on earth
- run to earth -
3 sea
[siː] 1. nmorze nt2. cpdbreeze, bird etc morskito look out to sea — spoglądać (spojrzeć perf) daleko w morze
heavy/rough sea(s) — wzburzone morze
* * *[si:] 1. noun1) ((often with the) the mass of salt water covering most of the Earth's surface: I enjoy swimming in the sea; over land and sea; The sea is very deep here; ( also adjective) A whale is a type of large sea animal.) morze2) (a particular area of sea: the Baltic Sea; These fish are found in tropical seas.) morze3) (a particular state of the sea: mountainous seas.) morze•- seawards- seaward
- seaboard
- sea breeze
- seafaring
- seafood 2. adjectiveseafood restaurants.)- seafront- sea-going
- seagull
- sea level
- sea-lion
- seaman
- seaport
- seashell
- seashore
- seasick
- seasickness
- seaside
- seaweed
- seaworthy
- seaworthiness
- at sea
- go to sea
- put to sea -
4 zone
[zəun]nstrefa f* * *[zəun]1) (an area or region, usually of a country, town etc, especially one marked off for a special purpose: a no-parking zone; a traffic-free zone.) strefa2) (any of the five bands into which the earth's surface is divided according to temperature: The tropical zone is the area between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer.) strefa -
5 ocean
['əuʃən]nocean m* * *['əuʃən]1) (the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface.) ocean2) (one of its five main divisions: the Atlantic Ocean.) ocean -
6 earthquake
['əːθkweɪk]ntrzęsienie nt ziemi* * *noun (a shaking of the earth's surface: The village was destroyed by an earthquake.) trzęsienie ziemi -
7 meridian
[mə'rɪdɪən]npołudnik m* * *[mə'ridiən](an imaginary line on the earth's surface passing through the poles and any given place; any line of longitude.) południk -
8 vertical
['vəːtɪkl] 1. adj 2. nlinia f pionu* * *['və:tikəl](standing straight up at right angles to the earth's surface, or to a horizontal plane or line; upright: The hillside looked almost vertical.) pionowy -
9 ice age
nepoka f lodowa or lodowcowa* * *(a time when a great part of the earth's surface was covered with ice.) epoka lodowcowa -
10 petroleum
-
11 crust
[krʌst]n( of bread) skórka f; (of snow, ice) skorupa f* * *1) ((a piece of) the hard outside coating of bread: The child would not eat the crusts.) skórka2) ((American) pastry: She makes excellent pie crust.) ciasto3) (a hard surface especially the outer layer of the earth.) skorupa•- crusty- crustily
- crustiness -
12 map
[mæp] 1. nmapa f2. vtsporządzać (sporządzić perf) mapę +genPhrasal Verbs:- map out* * *[mæp] 1. noun1) (a drawing or plan, in outline, of (any part of) the surface of the earth, with various features shown (usually roads, rivers, seas, towns etc): a map of the world; a road map.) mapa, plan2) (a similar type of drawing showing eg the surface of the moon, the position of the stars in the sky etc.) mapa2. verb(to make a map of (an area): Africa was mapped by many different explorers.) sporządzać mapy- map out -
13 fault
[fɔːlt] 1. n( mistake) błąd m; ( defect) ( in person) wada f; ( in machine) usterka f; ( GEOL) uskok m; (TENNIS) błąd m serwisowy2. vtto find fault with sb/sth — czepiać się kogoś/czegoś
* * *[fo:lt] 1. noun1) (a mistake; something for which one is to blame: The accident was your fault.) błąd, wina2) (an imperfection; something wrong: There is a fault in this machine; a fault in his character.) defekt, skaza3) (a crack in the rock surface of the earth: faults in the earth's crust.) uskok2. verb(to find fault with: I couldn't fault him / his piano-playing.) krytykować- faultlessly
- faulty
- at fault
- find fault with
- to a fault -
14 land
[lænd] 1. n( area of open ground) ziemia f; (property, estate) ziemia f, grunty pl; ( as opposed to sea) ląd m; ( country) kraj m, ziemia f ( literary)2. vi ( lit, fig) 3. vtto go/travel by land — jechać (pojechać perf)/podróżować lądem
to land on one's feet ( fig) — spadać (spaść perf) na cztery łapy (inf)
to land sb with sth ( inf) — zwalać (zwalić perf) komuś coś na głowę (inf)
Phrasal Verbs:- land up* * *[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) ląd2) (a country: foreign lands.) kraina3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) ziemia4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) ziemia2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) lądować2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) dobić do brzegu, wydobyć na brzeg3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) wylądować•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
(typ samochodu terenowego)- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
15 rock
[rɔk] 1. n( substance) skała f; ( boulder) skała f, głaz m; (US) ( small stone) kamień m; (also: rock music) rock m; ( BRIT) ( sweet) twardy cukierek w kształcie spiralnej laseczki2. vtperson baby, cradle kołysać; waves ship kołysać +instr; explosion, news wstrząsać (wstrząsnąć perf) +instr3. vion the rocks — ( drink) z lodem post; ( ship) na skałach post; ( marriage etc) w rozsypce post
to rock the boat ( fig) — wprowadzać (wprowadzić perf) zamieszanie
* * *I [rok] noun1) ((a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth: The ship struck a rock and sank; the rocks on the seashore; He built his house on solid rock.) skała2) (a large stone: The climber was killed by a falling rock.) głaz3) (a type of hard sweet made in sticks: a stick of Edinburgh rock.) rodzaj cukierka•- rockery- rocky
- rockiness
- rock-bottom
- rock-garden
- rock-plant
- on the rocks II [rok] verb1) (to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: The mother rocked the cradle; This cradle rocks.) kołysać (się)2) (to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.) kołysać3) (to shake or move violently: The earthquake rocked the building.) zakołysać się•- rocker- rocky
- rockiness
- rocking-chair
- rocking-horse
- off one's rocker III [rok]((also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody: She likes rock; ( also adjective) a rock band.) rock -
16 physical
['fɪzɪkl]adjgeography, properties fizyczny; world, universe, object materialny; law, explanation naukowy* * *['fizikəl]1) (of the body: Playing football is one form of physical fitness.) cielesny, fizyczny2) (of things that can be seen or felt: the physical world.) fizyczny3) (of the laws of nature: It's a physical impossibility for a man to fly like a bird.) fizyczny4) (relating to the natural features of the surface of the Earth: physical geography.) fizyczny5) (relating to physics: physical chemistry.) fizyczny•- physical education -
17 scum
[skʌm]n* * *1) (dirty foam that forms on the surface of a liquid: The pond was covered with (a) scum.) piana, szumowiny2) (bad, worthless people: People of that sort are the scum of the earth.) męty -
18 geography
[dʒɪ'ɔgrəfɪ]n* * *[‹i'oɡrəfi](the science that describes the surface of the Earth and its inhabitants: He is studying geography.) geografia- geographical
- geographic
- geographically -
19 subsoil
(the layer of earth beneath the surface soil.) podglebie
См. также в других словарях:
Water masses at the Earth's surface — ▪ Table Water masses at the Earth s surface reservoir volume (in millions of cubic kilometres) percent of total oceans 1,370.0 97.25 ice caps and glaciers 29.0 2.05 deep groundwater* (750–4,000 metres) 5.3 0.38 shallow groundwater (less than 750… … Universalium
Earth's surface — noun the outermost level of the land or sea (Freq. 1) earthquakes originate far below the surface three quarters of the Earth s surface is covered by water • Syn: ↑surface • Derivationally related forms: ↑surficial (f … Useful english dictionary
The Earth is Enough — is the most well known novel by author, Harry Middleton. It was published in March 1995 by the Pruett Publishing Company.The book chronicles Middleton s young life growing up in the rural Ozark mountains. Reviews Annie DillardThis is a grand true … Wikipedia
Surface of the Earth (band) — Surface of the Earth is a band from New Zealand. They formed in the 1990s, and played an instrumental role in the free noise movement of the mid 1990s. They released material on labels such as Corpus Hermeticum and Fusetron. The band has… … Wikipedia
The Day the Earth Stood Still — For the remake, see The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008 film). For soundtracks, see The Day the Earth Stood Still (soundtrack). The Day the Earth Stood Still Colorized reprint of the 1951 poster … Wikipedia
The Earth Fighter Rayieza — Infobox VG title = The Earth Fighter Rayieza caption = developer = Enix publisher = Enix Nintendo (Famicom port) designer = Makoto Kuba Shintaro Majima Go Nagai Yukihiro Takahashi released = Enix releases vgrelease|JP=1985Famicom… … Wikipedia
bowels of the earth — the center of the earth, deep beneath the earth s surface … English contemporary dictionary
History of the Earth — For the history of modern humans, see History of the world. Geological time put in a diagram called a geological clock, showing the relative lengths of the eons of the Earth s history The history of the Earth describes the most important events… … Wikipedia
Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System — Artist representation of CERES instruments scanning Earth in Rotating Azimuth Plane mode. Clouds and the Earth s Radiant Energy System (CERES) is on going[update] NASA climatological experiment from Earth … Wikipedia
Dipole model of the Earth's magnetic field — Plot showing field lines (which, in three dimensions would describe shells ) for L values 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and 5 using a dipole model of the Earth s magnetic field The dipole model of the Earth s magnetic field is a first order approximation of the… … Wikipedia
Poles of the earth — Pole Pole, n. [L. polus, Gr. ? a pivot or hinge on which anything turns, an axis, a pole; akin to ? to move: cf. F. p[^o]le.] 1. Either extremity of an axis of a sphere; especially, one of the extremities of the earth s axis; as, the north pole.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English