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81 पशुः _paśuḥ
पशुः [सर्वमविशेषेण पश्यति, दृश्-कु पशादेशः]1 Cattle (both singly and collectively); प्रजापतिर्हि वैश्याय सृष्ट्वा परिददे पशून् Ms.9.327,331.-2 An animal in general; a being; सर्वथा यत् पशून् पाति तैश्च यद् रमते पुनः तेषामधिपतिर्यच्च तस्मात् पशुपतिः स्मृतः ॥ Mb.7.22.123.-3 A sacrificial animal, such as a goat; an oblation, a victim.-4 A brute, beast; often added to words meaning 'man' to show contempt; a fool; भूतानि चात्मन्यपृथग्दिदृक्षतां प्रायेण रोषो$भिभवेद् यथा पशुम् Bhāg.4.6.46; पुरुषपशोश्च पशोश्च को विशेषः H.1; cf. नृपशु, नरपशु &c.-5 N. of a subordinate deity and one of Śiva's followers.-6 An uninitiated person.-7 The soul, the Supreme Spirit.-8 A sacrifice in which an animal is killed.-9 Fire.-Comp. -अवदानम् a sacri- fice of animals.-एकत्वन्यायः the rule that the number is intended to be expressed and enjoined when the sense conveyed by the verb forms the principle matter of a sentence. Thus पशुमालभते means एकत्वपुंस्त्वविशिष्टं पशु- मालभते. This न्याय is established by जैमिनि in MS.4.1. 11-16 and 17 an explained by शबर in his भाष्य thereon discussing the text पशुमालभते. (This न्याय is to be con- trasted with ग्रहैकत्वन्याय where the लिङ्ग and वचन are अविवक्षित q. v.).-कर्मन, क्रिया 1 the act of animal- sacrifice.-2 copulation.-Comp. -गायत्री a Mantra whispered into the ear of an animal which is about to be sacrificed; it is a parody of the celebrated Gāyatrī q. v.; पशुपाशाय विद्महे शिरश्छेदाय (विश्वकर्मणे) धीमहि । तन्नो जीवः प्रचोदयात्.-घातः slaughter of animals for sacrifice.-घ्न a. slaughtering cattle; वृथापशुध्नः प्राप्नोति प्रेत्य जन्मनि जन्मनि Ms.5.38.-चर्या copulation.-देवता the deity to whom an animal is offered.-धर्मः 1 the nature or characte- ristics of cattle.-2 treatment of cattle.-3 promiscuous cohabitation; अयं (नियोगः) द्विजैर्हि विद्वद्भिः पशुधर्मो विगर्हितः Ms.9.66.-4 the marrying of widows.-नाथः an epi- thet of Śiva.-पः a herdsman.-पतिः 1 an epithet of Śiva; Me.38,58; पशुपतिरपि तान्यहानि कृच्छ्रादगमयदद्रिसुतासमा- गमोत्कः Ku.6.95. कस्त्वं ? शूली,.........पशुपतिर्नैव दृश्ये विषाणे Subhāṣ.-2 a herdsman, owner of cattle.-3 N. of a philosopher who taught the philosophical doctrine called पाशुपत; see Sarva. S. ad loc.-पालः, -पालकः a herds- man.पालनम्, -रक्षणम् the tending or rearing of cattle-पाशः 1 the cord with which the sacrificial animal is bound.-2 an animal sacrifice.-3 the bonds which enchain the individual soul, the world of sense.-पाश- कम् kind of coitus or mode of sexual enjoyment; स्त्रियमानतपूर्वाङ्गीं स्वपादान्तःपदद्वयम् । ऊर्ध्वांशेन रमेत् कामी बन्धो$यं पशुपाशकः ॥ Ratimañjarī.-प्रेरणम् the driving of cattle.-बन्धः an animal-sacrifice.-बन्धकः a rope for tethering cattle.-मतम् an erroneous or false doctrine.-मारम् ind. according to the manner of slaughtering animals; निष्पिष्यैनं बलाद्भूमौ पशुमारममारयत् Mb.1.154.3; Bhāg. 4.13.41; इष्टिपशुमारं मारितः Ś.6.-यज्ञः, -यागः, -द्रव्यम् an animal-sacrifice.-रज्जुः f. a cord for tethering cattle.-राजः a lion.-लोहितपः a fly.-ष a. Ved. giving cattle.-समाम्नायः a collection of names for animals.-संभवः a. produced by animals (as flesh, honey, butter, etc.); Ms.8.328.-हव्यम् an animal sacrifice; Ms.4.28. -
82 сила
ж.1. strength, forceизо всех сил — with all one's strength / might
бежать изо всех сил — run* as fast / quickly as one can
силой оружия — by force of arms, at the point of the bayonet / sword
брать силой — take* by force
это сверх сил, свыше сил, не по силам — it is beyond one's power(s); (вне чьей-л. компетенции) it is outside one's competence; ( непереносимо) one can endure it no longer
испытывать чьи-л. силы — lest smb.'s strength
выбиться из сил — strain oneself to the utmost, become* exhausted
не в силах (+ инф.) — unable (+ to inf.)
общими силами — with combined forces / effort
сила духа, характера — strength of mind, fortitude
в силу привычки — by force of habit, from sheer force of habit
собираться с силами — collect one's strength, gather oneself up
2. тех., физ. power, forceударная сила — striking / hitting power; impact
лошадиная сила — horse-power (сокр. HP, h.p.)
сила сцепления — cohesive force, cohesion
сила тяготения — attraction, gravity
подъёмная сила — carrying capacity / power; ав. lift
сила тока — current strength; current intensity
3. мн. воен. force sg.главные силы — main body sg.
накопление сил воен. — build-up
4. юр.:сила закона — validity / force of the law
входить, вступать в силу — come* into force, take* effect
оставаться в силе — remain valid, hold* good / true; (о судебном решении, приговоре) remain in force
оставлять в силе (вн.; о решении, приговоре) — confirm (d.)
утратить силу — lose* validity, become* invalid
5.:в силу (рд.) — because of, on account of, owing to, by virtue (of)
в силу этого — on that ground, accordingly
в силу закона, декрета и т. п. — on the force of the law, decree, etc.; in virtue of the law, decree, etc.; in virtue of the law, decree, etc.
♢
он в большой силе — he has great credit, he is very powerfulрабочая сила — labour force, manpower
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83 pierre
pierre [pjεʀ]feminine noun• investir dans la pierre ( = immobilier) to invest in bricks and mortar* * *pjɛʀ1) ( matière) stone2) ( morceau) stone, rockun désert de pierres — a rocky ou stony wilderness
‘chute de pierres’ — ‘falling rocks’
poser la première pierre — to lay the foundation stone; fig to lay the foundations (de of)
être amateur de vieilles pierres — fig to be fascinated by old buildings
3) ( immobilier) property GB, real-estate US•Phrasal Verbs:••* * *pjɛʀ nfpremière pierre [édifice] — foundation stone
poser la première pierre de qch (= inaugurer) — to lay the foundations for sth
* * *pierre nf1 ( matière) stone; un pont/mur de or en pierre a stone bridge/wall; une maison en pierre de la région a house in local stone;2 ( morceau) stone, rock; un mur en pierres sèches a drystone wall; un désert de pierres a rocky ou stony wilderness; ‘attention, chute de pierres’ ‘beware of falling rocks’; poser la première pierre to lay the foundation stone; fig to lay the foundations (de of); être amateur de vieilles pierres fig to be fascinated by old buildings;3 ( immobilier) property GB, real-estate US; investir dans la pierre to invest in bricks and mortar; ⇒ blanc, faux, jardin, mousse.pierre à aiguiser whetstone; pierre angulaire lit, fig cornerstone; pierre à bâtir building stone; pierre à briquet flint; pierre à chaux limestone; pierre dure semiprecious stone; pierre à feu = pierre à briquet; pierre fine gemstone; pierre à fusil gun flint; pierre gravée engraved stone, intaglio spéc; pierre levée standing stone; pierre de lune moonstone; pierre à plâtre gypsum; pierre ponce pumice stone; pierre précieuse precious stone; pierre de Rosette Archéol Rosetta Stone; pierre de taille dressed stone; pierre tombale tombstone, gravestone; pierre de touche touchstone.jeter la pierre à qn to accuse sb; jeter la première pierre Bible to cast the first stone (à at); apporter sa pierre à qch to make one's contribution to sth; faire d'une pierre deux coups to kill two birds with one stone.[pjɛr] nom féminin1. [matière] stone[immobilier]investir dans la pierre to invest in property ou in bricks and mortarles vieilles pierres ruined buildings, ruinspierre taillée palaeolith, paleolith2. CONSTRUCTIONpierre de taille ou d'appareil freestone3. JOAILLERIE & MINÉRALOGIEpierre brute rough ou uncut stonepierre fine ou semi-précieuse semi-precious stonepierre précieuse gem, precious stone4. GÉOLOGIEpierre calcaire ou à chaux limestonepierre meulièretype of stone common in the Paris area once used for making millstones and as a building material5. [instrument]pierre à affûter ou aiguiser whetstonepierre à feu ou fusil gun flint6. [stèle]pierre funéraire ou tombale tombstone, gravestone7. RELIGION9. [dans un fruit] (piece of) grit————————de pierre locution adverbialeêtre/rester de pierre to be/to remain icy-coolson cœur/visage restait de pierre he remained stony-hearted/stony-facedpierre à pierre, pierre par pierre locution adverbialepierre sur pierre locution adverbialeaprès le tremblement de terre, il ne restait pas pierre sur pierre not a stone was left standing after the earthquake -
84 force
§ ძალა, შეიარაღებული რაზმი, შეიარაღებული ძალები; იძულება, ძალის დატანება§1 ძალაwe had to use force იძულებულნი გავხდით, ძალა გვეხმარაlet’s join forces მოდი პირი შევკრათ! გავერთიანდეთ!by force of circumstances გარემოებათა გამო // შექმნილი ვითარების გამო2 სამხედრო ან გასამხედროებული ძალაthe fire brigade came in full force სახანძრო რაზმი სრული შემადგენლობით მოვიდა3 სიძლიერე4 იძულება (აიძულებს)they were forced to take measures იძულებულნი გახდნენ, ზომები მიეღოთthey forced him to confess აიძულეს, გამომტყდარიყოI’m forced to think that… იძულებული ვარ, ვიფიქრო, რომ…5 დაძალება, ძალის დატანებაI forced myself to get down to work თავს ძალა დავატანე და მუშაობას შევუდექი6 ძალის გამოყენებაthey forced the door / the lock კარი შეამტვრიეს // კლიტე გატეხესwe forced our way to through the crowd ბრბოში გზა გავიკვლიეთ, გავიკაფეთa resort to force ძალისადმი მიმართვა // ძალის გამოყენებაby force of habit მექანიკურად, ჩვეულების ძალითwatch the movements of the enemy forces მტრის ჯარის გადაადგილებას თვალყური ადევნე!we`ll have to apply force იძულებული გავხდებით, ძალა გამოვიყენოთ -
85 YOLLOHTLAHUELILOC
yôllohtlahuêlîlôc:Fou agité, qui a le cerveau dérangé.Angl., the mad man. Décrit en Sah10,37.Est dit du mauvais fils, têpiltzin. Sah10,2 - made.du mauvais adolescent, têlpôchtli. Sah10,12.du mauvais garçon, telpôchtlahuêlîlôc. Sah10,37.du mauvais paysan, tlâlchîuhqui. Sah10,42." conihtoah, in acah tlaâltîlli iuhquin yôllohtlâhuelîlôc mochîhua za monohmahtlecahuia motlalohtitleco in icpac Diablo conelêhuia conmonectia in macueleh ontlacohti ompopolihui ", ils disent que celui qui va être sacrifié devient comme fou spontanément il monte il court au sommet (du temple) du démon, il convoite, il désire (la mort) bien qu'il aille servit, qu'il aille périr - they say that some of the bathed ones became deranged; quite of their own wills they climbed - ran - up to the top (of the temple) of the devil, longing for - seeking - (death), even though they were to suffer, to perish. Sous l'effet de la drogue nommée itzpactli. Sah9,87." yôllohtlahuêlîlôc, yôllohchico, yôllohnecuil, yôllohcuecuech ", made, a vile brute - wicked, perverted. Est dit d'un descendant de famille noble. Sah10,19." zan tlahtlahuêlîlôc yôllohtlahuêlîlôc ", the completely perverted and mad. Sah4,50.* plur., " yôllohtlahuêlîlôqueh ", ceux qui ont le cerveau dérangé. Sah2,106.Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > YOLLOHTLAHUELILOC
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86 go’psangi
(Persian) a large stone mortar; oaf, brute.go’r yor coll.this and that, household stuff -
87 big
big [bɪg]1. adjective• a big boy/girl un grand garçon/une grande fille2. adverb3. compounds• tourism is big business here le tourisme rapporte beaucoup d'argent par ici ► big cat noun grand félin m• he's a big name in politics c'est un grand nom de la politique ► big shot (inf) noun grand ponte (inf) m[athlete, industrialist] de première catégorie* * *[bɪg]to get big(ger) — ( taller) grandir; ( fatter) grossir; ( in pregnancy) s'arrondir
2) ( in size) [bed, room, building, garden, lake, town] grand (before n); [animal, car, boat, parcel, box] gros/grosse (before n), grand (before n)a big book — ( thick) un gros livre; ( large-format) un grand livre
3) ( in age) grand (before n)his big brother — son grand frère, son frère aîné
4) ( in extent) [family, crowd, class, party] grand (before n); [collection, organization, company] gros/grosse (before n), grand (before n); [meal] copieux/-ieuse5) ( important) [question, problem, decision, change, moment, event] grand (before n)I think we're on to something big — (colloq) je sens qu'on est sur un gros coup (colloq)
6) ( emphatic)to be big in the music business — (colloq) être très connu dans le monde de la musique
7) (colloq) US ( enthusiastic)to be big on — être fanatique or fana (colloq) de [activity]
8) ( generous) [person] généreux/-euse9) gen, Politicsthe Big Four/Five — les Quatre/Cinq Grands
••to be ou go over big — (colloq) faire fureur, faire un tabac (colloq) (in à, en)
to have a big head — péj avoir la grosse tête (colloq)
why can't you keep your big mouth shut? — (colloq) tu n'aurais pas pu la fermer? (colloq)
to have big ideas, think big — (colloq) voir grand (colloq)
to make it big — (colloq) avoir beaucoup de succès
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88 strength
[streŋ(k)ɵ] nyou don't know your own \strength! du weißt nicht, wie stark du bist!;his \strength failed him in the final straight auf der Zielgeraden verließen ihn seine Kräfte;save your \strength! schone deine Kräfte!;brute \strength schiere Muskelkraft;physical \strength körperliche Kraft, Muskelkraft fto be back to full \strength wieder ganz zu Kräften gekommen sein;to gain \strength wieder zu Kräften [o auf die Beine] kommen;to get one's \strength back [wieder] genesen;when he's got his \strength back we'll have a holiday in America sobald er wieder ganz der Alte ist, machen wir Urlaub in Amerika;to lose \strength geschwächt werdento summarize the \strength of a proposal die Vorteile eines Vorschlags auflisten;military \strength militärische Stärke;to gather \strength an Stabilität gewinnen;from \strength aus einer starken Position herausshe has recently found \strength in religion sie hat neuerdings in der Religion eine Stütze gefunden;to show great \strength of character große Charakterstärke zeigen [o beweisen];to draw on one's inner \strength seine ganze Kraft zusammennehmen5) ( number of members) [Mitglieder]zahl f; ( number of people) [Personen]zahl f; mil [Personal]stärke f;we're below \strength for today's match wir treten beim heutigen Spiel nicht in voller Mannschaftsstärke an;at full \strength mit voller Kraft; mil in voller Stärke;to turn out in \strength in Massen [o in Scharen]; [o massenweise] anrücken6) ( potency) of tea Stärke f; of alcoholic drink also Alkoholgehalt m; of a drug Konzentration f; of medicine Wirksamkeit fone's \strengths and weaknesses jds Stärken und Schwächen9) ( intensity) Intensität f; of a colour Leuchtkraft f; of a feeling Intensität f, Stärke f; of belief Stärke f, Tiefe f\strength of an argument Überzeugungskraft f eines Arguments;\strength of a case Durchsetzbarkeit f eines Anliegens;the \strength of our case will be the fact that our client has a perfect alibi unser Verfahren ist aussichtsreich, weil unser Klient ein perfektes Alibi hat\strength of prices Preisstabilität fPHRASES:to be a tower [or pillar] of \strength wie ein Fels in der Brandung stehen;give me \strength! ( Brit) ( annoyance) jetzt mach aber mal 'nen Punkt! ( fam) ( exasperation) das halte ich nicht aus! ( fam)give me \strength! look who's here! ist denn das die Möglichkeit! sieh doch mal, wer da ist! ( fam)on the \strength of sth aufgrund einer S. gen;I got into Oxford on the \strength of my excellent exam results ich wurde wegen meiner ausgezeichneten Prüfungsergebnisse in Oxford aufgenommen -
89 brutal
bru·tal [bruʼta:l] adj1) ( roh) brutal;ein \brutaler Kerl a bruteein \brutaler Fehler a big mistake (a. iron)eine \brutale Niederlage a crushing defeat;\brutale Ungerechtigkeit gross injustice;das ist ja \brutal! what a bastard! (sl)1) ( roh) brutallyjdm etw ganz \brutal sagen to be brutally [or cruelly] frank with sb\brutal viel[e] a hell of a lot ( fam) -
90 blushing is virtue's color
syn: the man that blushes is not quite a bruteкраска сорому – ознака доброчесностіEnglish-Ukrainian dictionary of proverbs > blushing is virtue's color
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91 besti|a
f (G D Gpl bestii) 1. (zwierzę) (wild) beast, wild animal 2. pejor. (okrutnik) animal, brute 3. pot., żart. beast pot., żart.; creature żart.- sprytna z ciebie bestia you’re such a clever little beast a. creature- mądra bestia z tego psa! he’s a clever (little) beast, that dog!- ale się bestia spił! he’s blind drunk, the swine! pot., żart.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > besti|a
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92 nieprzyjemn|y
adj. grad. 1. (niemiły) unpleasant- mówił jej same nieprzyjemne rzeczy he kept telling her unpleasant things- miał nieprzyjemne uczucie bycia śledzonym he had an unpleasant feeling that he was being followed- napój miał nieprzyjemny smak the drink tasted bad a. unpleasant, the drink was unpleasant-tasting2. (niesympatyczny) [osoba] unpleasant, rude; [ton, zachowanie, charakter, wygląd] nasty, displeasing- co za nieprzyjemny typ! what a repulsive brute!- miał wiele nieprzyjemnych wad he had many nasty defectsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nieprzyjemn|y
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93 ordres
n. f. pl. Marcher aux ordres: To submit through fear to someone's rule of iron. (This is very much an underworld expression, one that reflects the importance of sheer brute force.) -
94 сила
ж.1) физ., тех. forceси́ла тя́ги — tractive force
си́ла сцепле́ния — cohesive [kəʊ-] force, cohesion [kəʊ-]
си́ла тя́жести — gravity
си́ла тяготе́ния — attraction, gravity
си́ла сопротивле́ния — resistance
подъёмная си́ла — carrying capacity / power; авиа lift
си́ла зву́ка — sound intensity
си́ла ве́тра — strength of wind
си́ла то́ка — current strength / intensity
уда́рная си́ла — striking / hitting power; impact
2) (степень проявления, интенсивность чего-л) power, forceуда́р большо́й си́лы — powerful / strong / forceful blow
си́ла взры́ва — explosive power / force
землетрясе́ние си́лой 5 ба́ллов — 5-point earthquake
ве́тер си́лой 6 ба́ллов — wind force 6
3) ( физическая мощь) strengthразвива́ть си́лу — develop strength
набира́ть си́лу — gain strength, become stronger
уда́рить с си́лой — deal a forceful / powerful blow
4) мн. (способность действовать, энергия) power(s) (pl), strength sgсобира́ться с си́лами — collect one's strength, gather oneself up
по́лный сил — full of strength
испы́тывать чьи-л си́лы — test smb's strength
приложи́ть все си́лы — do everything in one's power
выбива́ться из сил — strain oneself to the utmost, lead oneself to exhaustion
вы́биться из сил, быть без сил — be exhausted [drained; worn out; played out]
набира́ться сил — gather strength
быть ещё в си́лах — be still vigorous enough
си́лы оста́вили / поки́нули его́ книжн. — his strength failed him
5) (крепость, стойкость - о человеческих качествах) powerси́ла во́ли — willpower
си́ла ду́ха / хара́ктера — strength of mind, fortitude
6) (мощное воздействие, влияние) force; powerси́ла обстоя́тельств — the force of circumstances
си́ла его́ аргуме́нтов — the force of his arguments
си́ла привы́чки — the force of habit
зна́ние - си́ла — knowledge is power
си́ла красоты́ — the power of beauty
си́ла её актёрского мастерства́ — the force of her acting
когда́ мы вме́сте, мы - си́ла — we are strong when we are together
7) ( мощь) strengthвое́нная си́ла госуда́рства — the military strength of a nation
8) ( власть) powerfulness, powerон в большо́й си́ле — he is very powerful
9) ( принуждение) forceси́лой ору́жия — by force of arms
без примене́ния си́лы — without the use of force
с по́мощью гру́бой си́лы — by brute force
поли́тика с пози́ции си́лы — position-of-strength / power policy
10) юр. ( действенность по закону) force, effect; validityси́ла зако́на — validity / force of the law
входи́ть / вступа́ть в си́лу — come into force, take effect
обра́тная си́ла зако́на — retroactive effect of the law
име́ющий си́лу — valid
остава́ться в си́ле — remain valid, hold good / true; (о судебном решении, приговоре) remain in force
оставля́ть в си́ле (вн.; о решении, приговоре) — confirm (d)
утра́тить си́лу — lose validity, become invalid
11) уст. и высок. ( войско) force, armyсобрала́сь огро́мная си́ла — a huge army was formed
12) мн. воен. forcesвооружённые си́лы — armed forces
вое́нно-возду́шные си́лы — air force(s)
морские́ си́лы — naval forces
сухопу́тные си́лы — land forces
гла́вные си́лы — main body sg
накопле́ние сил — build-up
13) мн. (люди, общественные группы) forcesконсервати́вные си́лы — conservative forces
тво́рческие си́лы — creative talent sg
си́лы небе́сные / беспло́тные — angels; hosts
15) (в мистических учениях - одна из субстанций, способствующих или мешающих действиям человека) power••си́лы небе́сные! в знач. межд. уст. — good heavens!, goodness gracious!
в си́лу (рд.) в знач. предл. — because of, on account of, owing to, by virtue (of)
в си́лу э́того — on that ground, accordingly
в си́лу обстоя́тельств — owing to the force of circumstances
в си́лу зако́на — by / in virtue of the law
в си́лу привы́чки — by force of habit, from sheer force of habit
все́ми си́лами — in every way possible, as hard as one can, with all one's might
жива́я си́ла воен. — manpower
изо всех си́л, что есть си́лы — with all one's strength / might
бежа́ть изо всех си́л — run as fast / quickly as one can
крича́ть изо всех си́л — cry at the top of one's voice
лошади́ная си́ла тех. — horsepower (сокр. HP, h.p.)
не в си́лах (+ инф.) — unable (+ to inf)
нечи́стая си́ла — см. нечистый
никаки́ми си́лами (не + инф. или буд. вр.) — no power on earth can (+ inf)
о́бщими си́лами — with combined forces / effort
от си́лы — at the very most; maximum
рабо́чая си́ла — labour force, manpower
сверх / свы́ше сил, не по си́лам, не под си́лу кому́-л — beyond smb's power(s)
свои́ми си́лами — without outside help
сил (бо́льше) нет (+ инф.) — I can't bear (+ to inf)
сил нет, как хо́чется (+ инф.) — I'm dying (+ to inf)
с на́ми кре́стная си́ла! как межд. — may the Lord God protect us!, heaven help us!
со стра́шной си́лой (очень) — terribly; like hell
э́то в на́ших си́лах — it is within our power; it is quite possible
че́рез си́лу — 1) ( с трудом) with difficulty; barely 2) ( без желания) unwillingly
ходи́ть че́рез си́лу — be hardly able to walk
есть че́рез си́лу — force oneself to eat
Христо́с в си́ле рел., иск. — Christ [kraɪst] in glory
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95 move hell
пустить всё в ход, идти на всё, сделать всё возможное, стараться изо всех сил; см. тж. move heaven and earthWhat - you ask me to be charitable to a brute like that? Never - I'd move hell to ruin him if I possibly could! (SPI) — Неужели вы просите меня помочь этому негодяю? Ни за что. я сделаю все от меня зависящее для того, чтобы разорить его.
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96 spilt milk
что-л. непоправимое [часть пословицы there's no use crying over spilt milk; см. it is no good crying over spilt milk]; см. тж. it is no good crying over spilt milkThere is no help for spilt milk and Mr. Bunce could only retire to his own room... (A. Trollope, ‘The Warden’, ch. IV) — Но ничем помочь уже было нельзя: дело сделано, и мистеру Бансу не оставалось ничего другого, как удалиться в свою комнату...
If we could have packed the brute off with Georgina; but however, that's spilled milk. (Ch. Dickens, ‘Our Mutual Friend’, book III, ch. XII) — Если б нам удалось тогда окрутить этого скота с Джорджиной! Да что толку: после драки кулаками не машут.
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97 и ты, Брут?
(лат. et tu, Brute?)you too < are against me>, Brutus!Когда же Штольц приносил ему книги, какие надо ещё прочесть сверх выученного, Обломов долго глядел молча на него. - И ты, Брут, против меня! - говорил он со вздохом, принимаясь за книги. (И. Гончаров, Обломов) — But when Stolz brought him books that had to be read, in addition to what he had learned, Oblomov used to gaze at him in silence. 'You too are against me, Brutus!' he said with a sigh, opening the books.
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98 animal
ănĭmăl, ālis (abl. animali; but Rhem. Palaem. p. 1372 P. gives animale), n. [as if for animale, which is found in Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 31 MS.; Lucr. 3, 635; cf. animalis], a living being, an animal.I.In the widest sense, zôon (cf. zôos = living):II.inanimum est omne, quod pulsu agitatur externo, quod autem est animal, id motu cietur interiore et suo,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 23, 54, where it is opp. to the adj. inanimum, and therefore is equivalent to animale; cf. id. Ac. 2, 12:uti possint sentire animalia quaeque,
Lucr. 2, 973:cum omne animal patibilem naturam habeat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 29; 2, 47, 122:formicae, animal minumum,
Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 65; 28, 4, 6, § 33 et saep.—Of men:animal providum et sagax homo,
Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 22; so id. Fin. 2, 13:sanctius his animal,
Ov. M. 1, 76:bicipites hominum aliorumve animalium,
Tac. A. 15, 47:(Vitellius) umbraculis hortorum abditus, ut ignava animalia, quibus cibum suggeras, jacent torpentque,
id. H. 3, 36; 4, 17:etiam fera animalia, si clausa teneas, virtutis obliviscuntur,
id. ib. 4, 64; id. Agr. 34:animalia maris,
id. A. 15, 37; Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 171.—Also of the universe, considered as an animated existence:hunc mundum animal esse, idque intellegens et divinā providentiā constitutum,
Cic. Tim. 3; 4.—Sometimes in a more restricted sense, as antith. to man, a beast (as in Heb., animal, from, to live):multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines,
Varr. L. L. 7, 5, 100:alia animalia gradiendo, alia serpendo, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:animalia inusitata ceteris gentibus, nisi invecta,
Curt. 8, 9, 16; Sen. Ep 76, 6:si quod animal in mustum inciderit,
Col. 12, 31:si quod animal aurem intraverit,
Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 37:similitudo non ab hominibus modo petitur, verum etiam ab animalibus,
Quint. 6, 3, 57.—Hence, with contempt, of a man:funestum illud animal, ex nefariis stupris concretum,
that pernicious brute, Cic. Pis. 9. -
99 infans
in-fans ( infas, Momms. Inscr. R. N. 66; 5376; Inscr. Grut. 688, 2), fantis ( gen. plur. infantium, but infantum, Plin. Ep. 9, 20, 14), adj. [in-for], that cannot speak, without speech, mute, speechless (class.):II.seu rubra Canicula findet Infantes statuas,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:filius Croesi,
Gell. 5, 9, 1:scribit Herodotus, Croesi filium, cum infans esset, locutum,
Cic. Div. 1, 53, 121.—Transf., not capable of speech, not eloquent:B.infantes et insipientes homines,
Cic. Inv. 1, 3, 4.— Comp.: infantior, quam meus est mulio, Varr. ap. Non. 56, 11:omnino nihil accusatore Lentulo subscriptoribusque ejus infantius,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4 init. — Sup.:ut timerem, si nihil dixissem, ne infantissimus existimarer,
incapable of speaking, Cic. Clu. 18, 51; cf.:historia neque nimis infans, neque perfecte diserta,
id. Brut. 26, 101.—Not yet able to speak, young, little, infant:III. a.infantes pueri,
Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 162; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll.:infantium puerorum incunabula,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153:pupilla,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 153:filius,
id. Clu. 9, 27:filia,
Suet. Ner. 35.—Of the young of the brute creation: pulli,
Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92:catuli,
id. 29, 5, 32, § 100.— Of a plant, little:boletus,
Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 93:ova,
fresh, Ov. M. 4, 518.—In gen., a young or little child, an infant, babe:b. B.natura movet infantem,
Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 33:non mulieribus, non infantibus pepercerunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 28:parvi,
Lucr. 1, 184:in Sabinis incertus infans natus, masculus an femina esset,
Liv. 31, 12 med.:rusticus,
Juv. 3, 176; 9, 60:crassus,
id. 13, 163; 14, 168:infantem suam reportavit,
Quint. 6, 1, 39:infantumque animae flentes,
Verg. A. 6, 427:semestris,
Liv. 21, 62:ab infante,
from infancy, Col. 1, 8, 2; so,ab infantibus (of more than one),
Cels. 7, 7, 15.—Of or belonging to an infant, infantine:C.pectoraque absorbent avidis infantia linguis,
Ov. F. 6, 145:infantia ossa,
id. M. 4, 517:guttura,
id. ib. 4, 229:tutus ut infanti vagiat ore puer,
id. F. 4, 208:manus,
id. H. 9, 86:umbrae,
of departed infants, id. ib. 11, 119.—Childish, like a child. —Hence,1.Silly:2. IV.illa Hortensiana omnia fuere infantia,
Cic. Att. 10, 18, 1.—For infandus, unutterable, unheard of (anteclass.): facinus, Att. ap. Non. 56, 12 (Trag. Fragm. v. 189 Rib.). -
100 infas
in-fans ( infas, Momms. Inscr. R. N. 66; 5376; Inscr. Grut. 688, 2), fantis ( gen. plur. infantium, but infantum, Plin. Ep. 9, 20, 14), adj. [in-for], that cannot speak, without speech, mute, speechless (class.):II.seu rubra Canicula findet Infantes statuas,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:filius Croesi,
Gell. 5, 9, 1:scribit Herodotus, Croesi filium, cum infans esset, locutum,
Cic. Div. 1, 53, 121.—Transf., not capable of speech, not eloquent:B.infantes et insipientes homines,
Cic. Inv. 1, 3, 4.— Comp.: infantior, quam meus est mulio, Varr. ap. Non. 56, 11:omnino nihil accusatore Lentulo subscriptoribusque ejus infantius,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4 init. — Sup.:ut timerem, si nihil dixissem, ne infantissimus existimarer,
incapable of speaking, Cic. Clu. 18, 51; cf.:historia neque nimis infans, neque perfecte diserta,
id. Brut. 26, 101.—Not yet able to speak, young, little, infant:III. a.infantes pueri,
Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 162; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll.:infantium puerorum incunabula,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153:pupilla,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 153:filius,
id. Clu. 9, 27:filia,
Suet. Ner. 35.—Of the young of the brute creation: pulli,
Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92:catuli,
id. 29, 5, 32, § 100.— Of a plant, little:boletus,
Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 93:ova,
fresh, Ov. M. 4, 518.—In gen., a young or little child, an infant, babe:b. B.natura movet infantem,
Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 33:non mulieribus, non infantibus pepercerunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 28:parvi,
Lucr. 1, 184:in Sabinis incertus infans natus, masculus an femina esset,
Liv. 31, 12 med.:rusticus,
Juv. 3, 176; 9, 60:crassus,
id. 13, 163; 14, 168:infantem suam reportavit,
Quint. 6, 1, 39:infantumque animae flentes,
Verg. A. 6, 427:semestris,
Liv. 21, 62:ab infante,
from infancy, Col. 1, 8, 2; so,ab infantibus (of more than one),
Cels. 7, 7, 15.—Of or belonging to an infant, infantine:C.pectoraque absorbent avidis infantia linguis,
Ov. F. 6, 145:infantia ossa,
id. M. 4, 517:guttura,
id. ib. 4, 229:tutus ut infanti vagiat ore puer,
id. F. 4, 208:manus,
id. H. 9, 86:umbrae,
of departed infants, id. ib. 11, 119.—Childish, like a child. —Hence,1.Silly:2. IV.illa Hortensiana omnia fuere infantia,
Cic. Att. 10, 18, 1.—For infandus, unutterable, unheard of (anteclass.): facinus, Att. ap. Non. 56, 12 (Trag. Fragm. v. 189 Rib.).
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