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101 desechar
v.1 to throw out, to discard.Ella desechó los zapatos She discarded the shoes.2 to refuse, to turn down (rechazar) (ayuda, oferta).3 to ignore, to take no notice of.4 to dismiss, to refuse, to drop, to drop off.Elsa desechó la idea Elsa dismissed the idea.5 to nonsuit.* * *1 (tirar) to discard, throw out, throw away2 (rechazar) to refuse, reject; (proyecto, idea) to drop, discard3 (apartar de sí) to put aside, cast aside* * *verb* * *VT1) (=tirar) [+ basura] to throw out; [+ objeto inútil] to scrap, get rid of2) (=rechazar) [+ consejo, miedo] to cast aside; [+ oferta] to reject; [+ plan] to drop3) (=censurar) to censure, reprove4) [+ llave] to turn* * *verbo transitivoa) <ayuda/idea/propuesta> to rejectdesechó la idea de ir — he abandoned o gave up the idea of going
b) <restos/residuos> to throw away o out; < ropa> to throw out* * *= discard, dismiss, short-circuit [shortcircuit], throw out, set + aside, discount, scrap, toss out, ditch, dismiss with + the wave of the hand, turf out, count + Nombre + out.Ex. The dates should be checked regularly and updated so that old dates are discarded and new ones entered.Ex. It is too early to dismiss those physical forms associated with non-computerised cataloguing and indexing.Ex. There is little modulation, whole steps of division being short-circuited and an odd assembly of terms being frequently found: e.g.: LAW see also JURY, JUDGES.Ex. Such championship cannot be lightly set aside, nevertheless it is now quiet certain that 'bibliography', incorrect and unfortunate as it may be, is here to stay and the situation must be accepted.Ex. Assistance from part-time librarians should not be totally discounted, however.Ex. There have even been rumours of plans to scrap most of the industrial side of its work and disperse key elements, such as the work on regional and industrial aid, to the provinces.Ex. In preparation for computerization, let us not toss out old standards that were good.Ex. It is time that higher education institutions accepted the wisdom of collaboration and ditched, once and for all, the rhetoric of competition = Ya es hora de que las instituciones de enseñanza superior acepten la colaboración y rechacen, de una vez por todas, la competitividad.Ex. International 'rules' are often dismissed with the wave of the hand or a snort of contempt one week, and gilded and placed on a pedestal the next.Ex. You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.Ex. Right now, there is no clear Republican candidate, though the inimitable Joe Kelly can never be counted out until the deadline passes.* * *verbo transitivoa) <ayuda/idea/propuesta> to rejectdesechó la idea de ir — he abandoned o gave up the idea of going
b) <restos/residuos> to throw away o out; < ropa> to throw out* * *= discard, dismiss, short-circuit [shortcircuit], throw out, set + aside, discount, scrap, toss out, ditch, dismiss with + the wave of the hand, turf out, count + Nombre + out.Ex: The dates should be checked regularly and updated so that old dates are discarded and new ones entered.
Ex: It is too early to dismiss those physical forms associated with non-computerised cataloguing and indexing.Ex: There is little modulation, whole steps of division being short-circuited and an odd assembly of terms being frequently found: e.g.: LAW see also JURY, JUDGES.Ex: Such championship cannot be lightly set aside, nevertheless it is now quiet certain that 'bibliography', incorrect and unfortunate as it may be, is here to stay and the situation must be accepted.Ex: Assistance from part-time librarians should not be totally discounted, however.Ex: There have even been rumours of plans to scrap most of the industrial side of its work and disperse key elements, such as the work on regional and industrial aid, to the provinces.Ex: In preparation for computerization, let us not toss out old standards that were good.Ex: It is time that higher education institutions accepted the wisdom of collaboration and ditched, once and for all, the rhetoric of competition = Ya es hora de que las instituciones de enseñanza superior acepten la colaboración y rechacen, de una vez por todas, la competitividad.Ex: International 'rules' are often dismissed with the wave of the hand or a snort of contempt one week, and gilded and placed on a pedestal the next.Ex: You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.Ex: Right now, there is no clear Republican candidate, though the inimitable Joe Kelly can never be counted out until the deadline passes.* * *desechar [A1 ]vt1 ‹ayuda/consejo/propuesta› to rejectdebes desechar esos malos pensamientos you must banish those wicked thoughts from your mindno desechó nunca la sospecha de que fuera él she never managed to rid herself of the suspicion that it was himdespués de un mes desechó la idea de quedarse after a month he gave up o abandoned the idea of staying theredesecharon la idea de pedir un préstamo they rejected the idea of asking for a loan2 ‹restos/residuos› to throw away o out; ‹ropa› to throw out* * *
desechar ( conjugate desechar) verbo transitivo
‹idea/plan› ( rechazar) to reject;
( renunciar a) to drop, give upb) ‹restos/residuos› to throw away o out;
‹ ropa› to throw out
desechar verbo transitivo
1 (un objeto) to discard, throw out o away
2 (una oferta) to turn down, refuse
(descartar una idea, un proyecto) to drop, discard
' desechar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tirar
English:
cast aside
- shrift
- discard
- dismiss
- ditch
- scrap
- sweep
* * *desechar vt1. [tirar] to throw out, to discard2. [rechazar] [ayuda, oferta] to refuse, to turn down;[idea, pensamiento] to reject; [posibilidad, sospecha] to dismiss; [propuesta, sugerencia] to reject, to turn down;pensó ir a pie, pero luego desechó la idea he thought of going on foot but then dropped the idea;no desecho la posibilidad de que haya sido ella I don't rule out the possibility that it was her* * *v/t1 ( tirar) throw away2 ( rechazar) reject* * *desechar vt1) : to discard, to throw away2) rechazar: to reject -
102 Б-228
БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ1 (БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ) VPimpcr fixed WO1.formula phrase these forms only) used to wish s.o. well upon partingtake care (of yourself (-selves))stay well! (in limited contexts) take it easy all the best good luck (to you)."...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!» (Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).«Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать». - «Ну, будь здоров» (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы». - «Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся», — произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2.formula phrase these forms only) (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy: (God) bless you! gesundheit!Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал «будь здоров» - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a)....(Павор) извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... «Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох...» - «Будьте здоровы», - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не (Pavor) retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫformula phrase these forms only) (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health: (ЬегеЪ) to your (good) health! to good health! cheers!Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. «За веб хорошее!» - «Будем здоровы!» Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, ironindep. clause if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position) (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc): (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)! good riddance!Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out! -
103 будем здоровы
• БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ < БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ>[VPimperf fixed WO]=====1. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ used to wish s.o. well upon parting:- take care (of yourself <- selves>);- stay well!;- [in limited contexts] take it easy;- all the best;- good luck (to you).♦ "...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!"(Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).♦ "Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать". - "Ну, будь здоров" (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. "I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).♦ "Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы". - "Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся", - произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy:- (God) bless you!;- gesundheit!♦ Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал " будь здоров" - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a).♦...[Павор] извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... "Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох..." - " Будьте здоровы", - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не [Pavor] retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫ [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health:- (herefe) to your (good) health!;- to good health!;- cheers!♦ Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. "За всё хорошее!" - "Будем здоровы!" Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, iron [indep. clause; if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position]⇒ (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc):- (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)!;- good riddance!♦ Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out!Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будем здоровы
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104 будь здоров
I• БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ < БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ>[VPimperf fixed WO]=====1. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ used to wish s.o. well upon parting:- take care (of yourself <- selves>);- stay well!;- [in limited contexts] take it easy;- all the best;- good luck (to you).♦ "...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!"(Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).♦ "Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать". - "Ну, будь здоров" (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. "I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).♦ "Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы". - "Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся", - произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy:- (God) bless you!;- gesundheit!♦ Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал "будь здоров" - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a).♦...[Павор] извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... "Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох..." - " Будьте здоровы", - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не [Pavor] retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫ [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health:- (herefe) to your (good) health!;- to good health!;- cheers!♦ Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. "За всё хорошее!" - " Будем здоровы!" Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, iron [indep. clause; if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position]⇒ (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc):- (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)!;- good riddance!♦ Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out!II[Invar]=====1. [predic (subj: any common noun)]⇒ excellent, superior, of the highest quality:- top-notch;- topflight;- first-class;- first-rate;- one <a, some> helluva...♦ Попроси Васю помочь с компьютером. Он будь здоров какой специалист. Ask Vasya for help with the computer. He's a topnotch specialist.2. [usu. adv (intensif)]⇒ (used to emphasize the high degree of some quality or the intensity of some activity) very much or many, very strong, big etc:- really (incredibly) [AdjP or AdvP];- [in limited contexts] plenty (!).♦ Больше всех зарабатывают шахтеры - он [Коля] и подался на шахту. Работал он там - будь здоров! Он и умеет работать... (Марченко 1). The biggest wages are earned by miners, so Kolya decided to go down the mines. He worked away there like nobody's business. He liked work and knew how to go about it... (1a).♦ "Да и необходимости у него нет заниматься рискованными подделками, Алик на элементарной халтуре будь здоров зарабатывает" (Чернёнок 1). "And he doesn't need to take on the risk of forgery. Alik makes plenty by elementary hackwork" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будь здоров
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105 будьте здоровы
• БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ < БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ>[VPimperf fixed WO]=====1. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ used to wish s.o. well upon parting:- take care (of yourself <- selves>);- stay well!;- [in limited contexts] take it easy;- all the best;- good luck (to you).♦ "...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!"(Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).♦ "Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать". - "Ну, будь здоров" (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. "I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).♦ "Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы". - "Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся", - произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy:- (God) bless you!;- gesundheit!♦ Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал " будь здоров" - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a).♦...[Павор] извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... "Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох..." - "Будьте здоровы", - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не [Pavor] retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫ [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health:- (herefe) to your (good) health!;- to good health!;- cheers!♦ Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. "За всё хорошее!" - " Будем здоровы!" Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, iron [indep. clause; if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position]⇒ (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc):- (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)!;- good riddance!♦ Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out!Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будьте здоровы
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106 de mal gusto
in bad taste* * *(adj.) = in bad taste, tawdry [tawdrier -comp., tawdriest -sup.], distasteful, unbecoming, tasteless, tacky [tackier -comp., tackiest -sup.], naff, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.]Ex. The author defends popular culture as a legitimate and important library resource, conceding that much of its is in bad taste.Ex. This article looks at 'fairness' in the book trade today, and some of the tawdry tricks indulged in by publishers, agents and authors at each other's expense.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. An analysis of their usage by readers of both sexes revealed some unbecoming sexist attitudes and some ungentlemanlike behaviour.Ex. Of the hundreds of figurines currently on the market, here are the most bizarrely tasteless.Ex. There was nothing tacky about the invitation, other that the request that gifts be in the form of cash, of course.Ex. Elton then started to metamorphose from 'sensitive guy' singer into someone famous for wearing naff sunglasses and dressing up as a duck.Ex. Wilensky has argued that 'the good, the mediocre and the trashy are becoming fused in one massive middle mush' and that 'intellectuals are increasingly tempted to play to mass audiences'.* * *(adj.) = in bad taste, tawdry [tawdrier -comp., tawdriest -sup.], distasteful, unbecoming, tasteless, tacky [tackier -comp., tackiest -sup.], naff, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.]Ex: The author defends popular culture as a legitimate and important library resource, conceding that much of its is in bad taste.
Ex: This article looks at 'fairness' in the book trade today, and some of the tawdry tricks indulged in by publishers, agents and authors at each other's expense.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: An analysis of their usage by readers of both sexes revealed some unbecoming sexist attitudes and some ungentlemanlike behaviour.Ex: Of the hundreds of figurines currently on the market, here are the most bizarrely tasteless.Ex: There was nothing tacky about the invitation, other that the request that gifts be in the form of cash, of course.Ex: Elton then started to metamorphose from 'sensitive guy' singer into someone famous for wearing naff sunglasses and dressing up as a duck.Ex: Wilensky has argued that 'the good, the mediocre and the trashy are becoming fused in one massive middle mush' and that 'intellectuals are increasingly tempted to play to mass audiences'. -
107 ir en contra de
(v.) = contravene, fly in + the face of, go against, militate against, stand in + contrast to, tell against, be at odds with, work at + cross purposes, be at cross purposes, turn against, play against, be contrary to, run up against, work against, set against, run + counter to, run + contrary to, be at loggerheads with, argue against, stand in + sharp contrast to, speak against, run + afoul of, fall + afoul ofEx. Any mis-spellings, poor grammar and verbose phrasing and any other features that contravene good abstracting practice must be eliminated.Ex. If a planned activity flies in the face of human nature, its success will be only as great as the non-human factors can ensure.Ex. But since the project, development have largely gone against it, with many libraries installing their own data systems.Ex. Local interpretations of the rules, and modifications to suit local circumstances, certainly militate against standard records.Ex. To sum it up, ISBD stands in sharp contrast to the ideal of concise and clear entries followed by the founders of Anglo-American cataloging.Ex. What factors told against them?.Ex. These activities may also be at odds with processes routinely applied across the board, such as lamination.Ex. Libraries in developing countries may represent part of an alien cultural package, an importation ill suited to the country's needs, even working at cross purposes to the people's interests.Ex. These two functions of the library have often been at cross purposes to one another, because each has been associated with a conflicting view of the kind and amount of assistance to be offered to the reader.Ex. By imposing a ban one is only likely to set up antagonism and frustration which will turn against the very thing we are trying to encourage.Ex. For me a picture of myself in a dentist's waiting room is a perfect metaphor for set and setting very much in play against the easily obtained pleasures I usually get from reading.Ex. This is a rather unexpected conclusion, and is of course contrary to most of what has been stated in this text; it is also contrary to the experience of large numbers of librarians, who have found that controlled vocabularies are helpful in practice.Ex. Some of the information from the EEC Government in Brussels is provided off the record, which sometimes runs up against the UK Government's wall of secrecy.Ex. Which means we must create a reading environment that helps and encourages reading rather than works against it.Ex. Classes of children can sometimes prove to be stubbornly set against having anything to do with book introductions, and it is better then to engage them in other activities rather than be doggedly determined to have one's own way and to go on in the face of their antagonism.Ex. Unfortunately the Library of Congress still has a policy which runs counter to this need.Ex. This runs contrary to earlier user studies, particularly those of scientists and engineers, which concluded that perceived source accessibility was the overwhelming factor in source selection.Ex. Sharp of tongue, Watterston was often at loggerheads with the authorities, particularly the Joint Library Committee.Ex. Some teachers argue against book clubs, claiming that they bring together only a certain kind of avid reader, the literary equivalent of the religiously effete and over-pious.Ex. To sum it up, ISBD stands in sharp contrast to the ideal of concise and clear entries followed by the founders of Anglo-American cataloging.Ex. As a result public libraries came into disrepute and even today authorities speak against them.Ex. Unfortunately for them, this approach runs afoul of Iraqi tribal customs since they are, reportedly, endogamous with respect to tribe.Ex. As some of her prophecies came true, she fell afoul of the authorities and was arrested by the Holy Order.* * *(v.) = contravene, fly in + the face of, go against, militate against, stand in + contrast to, tell against, be at odds with, work at + cross purposes, be at cross purposes, turn against, play against, be contrary to, run up against, work against, set against, run + counter to, run + contrary to, be at loggerheads with, argue against, stand in + sharp contrast to, speak against, run + afoul of, fall + afoul ofEx: Any mis-spellings, poor grammar and verbose phrasing and any other features that contravene good abstracting practice must be eliminated.
Ex: If a planned activity flies in the face of human nature, its success will be only as great as the non-human factors can ensure.Ex: But since the project, development have largely gone against it, with many libraries installing their own data systems.Ex: Local interpretations of the rules, and modifications to suit local circumstances, certainly militate against standard records.Ex: To sum it up, ISBD stands in sharp contrast to the ideal of concise and clear entries followed by the founders of Anglo-American cataloging.Ex: What factors told against them?.Ex: These activities may also be at odds with processes routinely applied across the board, such as lamination.Ex: Libraries in developing countries may represent part of an alien cultural package, an importation ill suited to the country's needs, even working at cross purposes to the people's interests.Ex: These two functions of the library have often been at cross purposes to one another, because each has been associated with a conflicting view of the kind and amount of assistance to be offered to the reader.Ex: By imposing a ban one is only likely to set up antagonism and frustration which will turn against the very thing we are trying to encourage.Ex: For me a picture of myself in a dentist's waiting room is a perfect metaphor for set and setting very much in play against the easily obtained pleasures I usually get from reading.Ex: This is a rather unexpected conclusion, and is of course contrary to most of what has been stated in this text; it is also contrary to the experience of large numbers of librarians, who have found that controlled vocabularies are helpful in practice.Ex: Some of the information from the EEC Government in Brussels is provided off the record, which sometimes runs up against the UK Government's wall of secrecy.Ex: Which means we must create a reading environment that helps and encourages reading rather than works against it.Ex: Classes of children can sometimes prove to be stubbornly set against having anything to do with book introductions, and it is better then to engage them in other activities rather than be doggedly determined to have one's own way and to go on in the face of their antagonism.Ex: Unfortunately the Library of Congress still has a policy which runs counter to this need.Ex: This runs contrary to earlier user studies, particularly those of scientists and engineers, which concluded that perceived source accessibility was the overwhelming factor in source selection.Ex: Sharp of tongue, Watterston was often at loggerheads with the authorities, particularly the Joint Library Committee.Ex: Some teachers argue against book clubs, claiming that they bring together only a certain kind of avid reader, the literary equivalent of the religiously effete and over-pious.Ex: To sum it up, ISBD stands in sharp contrast to the ideal of concise and clear entries followed by the founders of Anglo-American cataloging.Ex: As a result public libraries came into disrepute and even today authorities speak against them.Ex: Unfortunately for them, this approach runs afoul of Iraqi tribal customs since they are, reportedly, endogamous with respect to tribe.Ex: As some of her prophecies came true, she fell afoul of the authorities and was arrested by the Holy Order. -
108 Hören
hö·ren1. hö·ren [ʼhø:rən]vt1) ( mit dem Gehör vernehmen)jdn/etw \Hören to hear sb/sth;jdn etw tun \Hören to hear sb doing sth;ich habe dich ja gar nicht kommen \Hören! I didn't hear you coming at all;etw tun \Hören to hear sth being done;ich habe es sagen \Hören I've heard it said;sich gern reden \Hören to like the sound of one's own voice ( iron), to like to hear oneself talking ( iron)etw \Hören müssen, etw zu \Hören bekommen to [get to] hear about sth;was bekomme ich da zu \Hören? what are you telling me!;nichts gehört haben wollen ( fam) to pretend not to have heard anything;das ist geheim, ich will nichts gehört haben! that's confidential, I'll pretend I didn't hear that!;etwas nicht gehört haben wollen to ignore sth;das will ich nicht gehört haben! I'll ignore that comment;sie behauptete, [von] nichts gehört zu haben she maintained that she didn't hear anything;nie gehört! ( fam) never heard of him/her/it etc.!;gehört werden wollen to want to be heard;nichts [davon] \Hören wollen to not want to hear anything [about it];ich will nichts davon \Hören! I don't want to hear anything about it;\Hören Sie mich [noch]?/ können Sie mich [noch] \Hören? are you [still] able to hear me?;ich höre Sie nicht [gut] I can't understand [or hear] you [very well]2) (an\Hören)etw \Hören to listen to sth;einen Vortrag \Hören to hear a lectureetw \Hören to get sth;Radio Luxemburg/ausländische Stationen \Hören to tune into Radio Luxemburg/to listen in to foreign stationsschon an deinem Tonfall kann ich \Hören, dass du nicht die Wahrheit sagst! I can tell from the tone of your voice that you're lying5) ( erfahren)etw [über jdn/etw] \Hören to hear sth [about sb/sth];so etwas habe ich ja noch nie gehört! I've never heard anything like that before;..., wie ich höre I hear...;wie man hört,..., wie zu \Hören ist,... I/we hear...;soviel man hört,... word has it...;der neue Nachbar soll Arzt sein, soviel man hört our new neighbour is said to be a doctor, by all accountsWENDUNGEN:etwas [von jdm] zu \Hören bekommen [ o fam kriegen] to get a rollicking [from sb] ( Brit) ( fam), to get chewed out [by sb] ( Brit) ( fam)ich kann das nicht mehr \Hören! I'm fed up with it!;etwas/nichts von sich \Hören lassen to get/to not get in touch;hat sie in letzter Zeit mal was von sich \Hören lassen? has she been in touch recently?;180.000 p.a.? hm, das lässt sich \Hören 180,000 p.a.? hm, that sounds good;das lässt sich schon eher \Hören! that's a bit more like it!vi1) (zu\Hören) to listen;jetzt hör doch endlich! just listen will you!;hör mal!;\Hören Sie mal! listen [up ( fam) ]!2) ( vernehmen)\Hören, was/wie... to hear what/how...;\Hören, dass jd etw tut to hear sb doing sth;gut/schlecht \Hören to have good/poor hearing3) ( erfahren)\Hören, dass... to hear [that]...;4) ( gehorchen) to listen;ich sagte, herkommen! kannst du nicht \Hören? I said come here! can't you do as you're told?auf jdn/etw \Hören to listen to sb/sth;auf dich hört er! he listens to you!6) ( jds Worte befolgen)WENDUNGEN:wer nicht \Hören will, muss fühlen ( ühlen) if he/she/you etc. won't listen, he/she/you must suffer the consequences;hört, hört! hear! hear!;lass von dir/lassen Sie von sich \Hören! keep in touch!;von sich \Hören lassen to be in touch;ich lasse jedenfalls von mir \Hören I'll be in touch anyway;man höre und staune! would you believe it!;Sie werden [noch] von mir \Hören! you'll be hearing from me!2. Hö·ren <-s> [ʼhø:rən] nt2) (das An\Hören) listening no pl, no artWENDUNGEN:..., dass jdm \Hören und Sehen vergeht that sb doesn't/won't know what day it is -
109 hören
hö·ren1. hö·ren [ʼhø:rən]vt1) ( mit dem Gehör vernehmen)jdn/etw \hören to hear sb/sth;jdn etw tun \hören to hear sb doing sth;ich habe dich ja gar nicht kommen \hören! I didn't hear you coming at all;etw tun \hören to hear sth being done;ich habe es sagen \hören I've heard it said;sich gern reden \hören to like the sound of one's own voice ( iron), to like to hear oneself talking ( iron)etw \hören müssen, etw zu \hören bekommen to [get to] hear about sth;was bekomme ich da zu \hören? what are you telling me!;nichts gehört haben wollen ( fam) to pretend not to have heard anything;das ist geheim, ich will nichts gehört haben! that's confidential, I'll pretend I didn't hear that!;etwas nicht gehört haben wollen to ignore sth;das will ich nicht gehört haben! I'll ignore that comment;sie behauptete, [von] nichts gehört zu haben she maintained that she didn't hear anything;nie gehört! ( fam) never heard of him/her/it etc.!;gehört werden wollen to want to be heard;nichts [davon] \hören wollen to not want to hear anything [about it];ich will nichts davon \hören! I don't want to hear anything about it;\hören Sie mich [noch]?/ können Sie mich [noch] \hören? are you [still] able to hear me?;ich höre Sie nicht [gut] I can't understand [or hear] you [very well]2) (an\hören)etw \hören to listen to sth;einen Vortrag \hören to hear a lectureetw \hören to get sth;Radio Luxemburg/ausländische Stationen \hören to tune into Radio Luxemburg/to listen in to foreign stationsschon an deinem Tonfall kann ich \hören, dass du nicht die Wahrheit sagst! I can tell from the tone of your voice that you're lying5) ( erfahren)etw [über jdn/etw] \hören to hear sth [about sb/sth];so etwas habe ich ja noch nie gehört! I've never heard anything like that before;..., wie ich höre I hear...;wie man hört,..., wie zu \hören ist,... I/we hear...;soviel man hört,... word has it...;der neue Nachbar soll Arzt sein, soviel man hört our new neighbour is said to be a doctor, by all accountsWENDUNGEN:etwas [von jdm] zu \hören bekommen [ o fam kriegen] to get a rollicking [from sb] ( Brit) ( fam), to get chewed out [by sb] ( Brit) ( fam)ich kann das nicht mehr \hören! I'm fed up with it!;etwas/nichts von sich \hören lassen to get/to not get in touch;hat sie in letzter Zeit mal was von sich \hören lassen? has she been in touch recently?;180.000 p.a.? hm, das lässt sich \hören 180,000 p.a.? hm, that sounds good;das lässt sich schon eher \hören! that's a bit more like it!vi1) (zu\hören) to listen;jetzt hör doch endlich! just listen will you!;hör mal!;\hören Sie mal! listen [up ( fam) ]!2) ( vernehmen)\hören, was/wie... to hear what/how...;\hören, dass jd etw tut to hear sb doing sth;gut/schlecht \hören to have good/poor hearing3) ( erfahren)\hören, dass... to hear [that]...;4) ( gehorchen) to listen;ich sagte, herkommen! kannst du nicht \hören? I said come here! can't you do as you're told?auf jdn/etw \hören to listen to sb/sth;auf dich hört er! he listens to you!6) ( jds Worte befolgen)WENDUNGEN:wer nicht \hören will, muss fühlen ( ühlen) if he/she/you etc. won't listen, he/she/you must suffer the consequences;hört, hört! hear! hear!;lass von dir/lassen Sie von sich \hören! keep in touch!;von sich \hören lassen to be in touch;ich lasse jedenfalls von mir \hören I'll be in touch anyway;man höre und staune! would you believe it!;Sie werden [noch] von mir \hören! you'll be hearing from me!2. Hö·ren <-s> [ʼhø:rən] nt2) (das An\hören) listening no pl, no artWENDUNGEN:..., dass jdm \hören und Sehen vergeht that sb doesn't/won't know what day it is -
110 voor
voor1I 〈 het〉♦voorbeelden:II 〈de〉1 [ploegsnede] furrow2 [rimpel] furrow, wrinkle♦voorbeelden:1 voren trekken • make/plough furrows, wrinkle, furrow————————voor2〈 bijwoord〉1 [aan de voorzijde] in (the) front2 [met betrekking tot een volgorde; meer dan] ahead3 [met betrekking tot een gezindheid] for, in favour♦voorbeelden:de auto staat voor • the car is at the doorhij is voor in de dertig • he is in his early thirtiesvoor in het boek • in/near the beginning of the bookvier punten voor • four points aheadzij zijn ons voor geweest • they got (t)here before/ahead of us————————voor3〈 voorzetsel〉1 [niet achter] in front of2 [in tegenwoordigheid van] before, for4 [gedurende] for, during5 [ten aanzien van; om wille van; met betrekking tot] for6 [met betrekking tot een volg/rangorde] before, for ⇒ by9 [met betrekking tot een gelijkstelling] for♦voorbeelden:de dagen die voor ons liggen • the days (that lie) ahead of usvlak voor Leiden gebeurde het • it happened just before Leidenvoor een voorbijganger de hoed afnemen • take off one's hat to a passer-by3 voor zeven uur/zondag/Pasen • before seven (o'clock)/Sunday/Eastertien voor zeven • ten to sevenzij is een goede moeder voor haar kinderen • she is a good mother to her childreniemand voor zijn gedrag prijzen/straffen • praise/punish someone for his behaviourdat is goed genoeg voor hem • that is good enough for himdat is net iets voor hem • 〈 passend〉 that is just the thing for him; 〈 te verwachten〉 that is just like himik doe het voor jou • I'm doing this for youdat is niets voor mij • that is not for mewaar doet hij het voor? • why does he do it?7 er werd voor ƒ100.000,- schade aangericht • Dfl100.000.- worth of damage was doneik zal voor mijn zoon betalen • I'll pay for my sonwat krijgt hij voor zijn moeite? • what does he get for his trouble?de Directeur, voor deze: J. Smit • the Director, per pro/p.p./pp J. Smit8 ik ben voor X • I'm (all) for/in favour of Xhet brood voor zijn gezin verdienen • earn a living for one's family9 wat zijn het voor mensen? • what sort of people are they?wat is dat voor een ding? • what kind of thing is that?10 voor een arbeiderswoning was het huis behoorlijk groot • the house was fairly big as labourer's cottages go————————voor4〈 voegwoord〉1 before♦voorbeelden:voor je het weet, heb je een verkoudheid te pakken • before you know it, you've caught a coldvoor ik het vergeet • before I forget -
111 ausnehmen
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t3. umg., pej. (jemanden) fleece s.o.4. (ausschließen) except, exclude ( von from); ich nehme keinen aus I make no exceptions; ausgenommen5. österr. (erkennen) make out6. umg., pej. (aushorchen) sound s.o. outII v/refl look; das nimmt sich gut / schlecht aus that looks good / bad* * *(ausschließen) to except; to exclude; to exempt;(ausweiden) to disembowel; to gut* * *aus|neh|men sep1. vtdas Nest áúsnehmen — to remove the eggs from the nest
2) Fisch, Kaninchen to gut, to dress; Geflügel to draw; Hammel, Rind etc to dress; Eingeweide, Herz etc to take out, to remove3) (= ausschließen) jdn to make an exception of; (= befreien) to exemptich nehme keinen aus — I'll make no exceptions
See:→ auch ausgenommen5) (Aus = erkennen) to make out2. vrgeh = wirken)sich schön or gut/schlecht áúsnehmen — to look good/bad
* * *(to leave out or exclude.) except* * *aus|neh·menI. vt1. (ausweiden)▪ etw \ausnehmen to gut [or dress] sthGeflügel \ausnehmen to draw poultryich nehme keinen aus I'll make no exceptionsnehmt mich bei dieser Sache aus! count me out [of it]!jdn von einer Pflicht \ausnehmen to release [or exempt] sb from a duty* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) gut <fish, rabbit, chicken>2) (ausschließen) exclude; (gesondert behandeln) make an exception ofjeder irrt sich einmal, ich nehme mich nicht aus — everyone makes mistakes once in a while, and I'm no exception
4) (ugs. abwertend): (neppen)2.* * *ausnehmen (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/taus from)3. umg, pej (jemanden) fleece sb4. (ausschließen) except, exclude (von from);5. österr (erkennen) make outB. v/r look;das nimmt sich gut/schlecht aus that looks good/bad* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) gut <fish, rabbit, chicken>2) (ausschließen) exclude; (gesondert behandeln) make an exception ofjeder irrt sich einmal, ich nehme mich nicht aus — everyone makes mistakes once in a while, and I'm no exception
3) (die Eier herausnehmen aus) rob < nest>4) (ugs. abwertend): (neppen)2. -
112 de buena calidad
(adj.) = good-qualityEx. The weight of a paper was more or less independent of quality, so that a good-quality writing paper and a poor-quality printing paper might both be light in weight.* * *(adj.) = good-qualityEx: The weight of a paper was more or less independent of quality, so that a good-quality writing paper and a poor-quality printing paper might both be light in weight.
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113 intermedio
adj.1 intermediate, in-between, middle.2 half-way, halfway.m.intermission, interval.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: intermediar.* * *► adjetivo1 (gen) intermediate; (tamaño) medium; (calidad) average, medium; (tiempo) transitional, intervening; (espacio) between1 (de un espectáculo) interval, intermission————————1 (de un espectáculo) interval, intermission* * *1. (f. - intermedia)adj.2. noun m.* * *1. ADJ1) [etapa, grupo, nivel] intermediate; [periodo] interveningun punto intermedio entre colonialismo e independencia — a halfway house between colonialism and independence
2) [tamaño, talla] medium2. SM1) (Teat) interval; (TV) break; (Cine) intermission2)por intermedio de — by means of, through the intermediary of
* * *I- dia adjetivoa) <punto/etapa> intermediateb) <calidad/tamaño> medium (before n)IIa) (Espec) intermission, intervalb) ( mediación)* * *= in-between, interim, intermediate, midway, intervening, interlude, halfway [half-way/half way], middle.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex. If the spot stays yellow the paper is decidedly acid; an in-between colour (green, grey, grey-green, yellow-green) indicates mild acidity; while if the spot goes purple, the paper is near-neutral or alkaline.Ex. After much subsequent discussion, and the publication of a series of interim reports, a new code was published.Ex. Intermediate in size between mainframes and microcomputers, minicomputers offer considerable computing facilities, and are usually comprised of several microprocessors in a parallel group.Ex. Nor is the librarian able to take a midway position.Ex. Omit intervening elements in the hierarchy that are not essential to clarify the function of the smaller body.Ex. Between each story read there should be a brief interlude.Ex. This is an acceptable half-way stage to automation for older material.Ex. Wilensky has argued that 'the good, the mediocre and the trashy are becoming fused in one massive middle mush' and that 'intellectuals are increasingly tempted to play to mass audiences'.----* de posición intermedia = middle-ground.* en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.* en los años intermedios = in the intervening years.* memoria intermedia = buffer.* memoria intermedia de datos = data buffer.* memoria intermedia del teclado = type-ahead buffer.* paso intermedio = half-way house, stepping stone.* préstamo de plazo intermedio = intermediate-term loan.* programas intermedios = middleware.* punto intermedio = middle ground.* resultado intermedio = intermediate result.* software intermedio = middleware.* solución intermedia = happy medium.* tamaño de la memoria intermedia = buffer size.* * *I- dia adjetivoa) <punto/etapa> intermediateb) <calidad/tamaño> medium (before n)IIa) (Espec) intermission, intervalb) ( mediación)* * *= in-between, interim, intermediate, midway, intervening, interlude, halfway [half-way/half way], middle.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex: If the spot stays yellow the paper is decidedly acid; an in-between colour (green, grey, grey-green, yellow-green) indicates mild acidity; while if the spot goes purple, the paper is near-neutral or alkaline.
Ex: After much subsequent discussion, and the publication of a series of interim reports, a new code was published.Ex: Intermediate in size between mainframes and microcomputers, minicomputers offer considerable computing facilities, and are usually comprised of several microprocessors in a parallel group.Ex: Nor is the librarian able to take a midway position.Ex: Omit intervening elements in the hierarchy that are not essential to clarify the function of the smaller body.Ex: Between each story read there should be a brief interlude.Ex: This is an acceptable half-way stage to automation for older material.Ex: Wilensky has argued that 'the good, the mediocre and the trashy are becoming fused in one massive middle mush' and that 'intellectuals are increasingly tempted to play to mass audiences'.* de posición intermedia = middle-ground.* en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.* en los años intermedios = in the intervening years.* memoria intermedia = buffer.* memoria intermedia de datos = data buffer.* memoria intermedia del teclado = type-ahead buffer.* paso intermedio = half-way house, stepping stone.* préstamo de plazo intermedio = intermediate-term loan.* programas intermedios = middleware.* punto intermedio = middle ground.* resultado intermedio = intermediate result.* software intermedio = middleware.* solución intermedia = happy medium.* tamaño de la memoria intermedia = buffer size.* * *1 ‹nivel/etapa› intermediatealumnos de nivel intermedio students at intermediate level, intermediate students2 ‹calidad/tamaño› medium ( before n)un coche de precio intermedio a medium-priced car, a middle-of-the-range carun color intermedio entre el gris y el verde a color halfway between gray and green, a gray-green color1 ( Espec) intermission, interval2(mediación): por intermedio de through* * *
Del verbo intermediar: ( conjugate intermediar)
intermedio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
intermedió es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
intermedio 1◊ - dia adjetivo
intermedio 2 sustantivo masculino (Espec) intermission, interval
intermedio,-a
I adjetivo intermediate
II m TV (de una película, un programa) break, interval, (teatro) intermission
' intermedio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
intermedia
- intervalo
English:
half-way
- interlude
- intermediate
- intermission
- interval
- intervene
- intervening
- break
- interim
- recess
* * *intermedio, -a♦ adj1. [etapa, nivel] intermediate, halfway;[calidad] average; [tamaño] medium2. [tiempo] intervening;[espacio] in between;se halla en un punto intermedio entre la comedia y la tragedia it's somewhere between a comedy and a tragedy;Deptiempo intermedio split time♦ nm1. [en actividad] interval;vamos a hacer un intermedio de diez minutos we'll have o take a ten-minute break2. [en teatro] Br interval, US intermission;[en cine] intermission; [en televisión] (commercial) break♦ por intermedio de loc prepthrough;la enfermedad se transmite por intermedio de animales the disease is transmitted through o by animals;se estuvieron insultando por intermedio de la prensa they insulted each other through the press* * *II m intermission* * *intermedio, - dia adj: intermediateintermedio nm1) : intermission2)por intermedio de : by means of* * *intermedio1 adj1. (nivel) intermediatequedamos en un lugar intermedio entre tu casa y la mía let's meet halfway between your house and mine2. (tamaño) mediumintermedio2 n1. (en general) interval2. (en televisión) break -
114 quietismo
m.quietism, sect of mystics.* * *1 (inercia) inertia, stagnation2 RELIGIÓN quietism* * *SM quietism* * *= quietism.Ex. The necessary opposition between the two provokes the desperate quietism that sees good and the means of good as being irreconcilable.* * *= quietism.Ex: The necessary opposition between the two provokes the desperate quietism that sees good and the means of good as being irreconcilable.
* * *quietism -
115 ама
(че) межд. what a...ама че време! terrible weather we're having, fine weather for ducks, isn't it some weather (we're having)ама че си глупав! what a fool you are! ама се изчервих! was my face red! ама че нахалство! what impudence! ама ни напердашиха! they certainly beat us hollow, they beat us justама че работа, a! what a business, a deuce of a business/a messама че го рече what a silly thing to say, that's a good one, a fine way to put itама я свърши a fine mess you've made of it.сз. but* * *а̀ма,част. (за усилване) what (a) …; \ама че време! terrible weather we’re having, fine weather for ducks, isn’t it some weather (we’re having); \ама (че) го рече what a silly thing to say, that’s good one, a fine way to put it; \ама (че) ни напердашиха! they certainly beat us hollow, they beat us just; \ама (че) се изчервих! was my face red! \ама (че) я свърши a fine mess you’ve made of it.——————съюз разг. but.* * *1. (че) межд. what a... 2. АМА че време! terrible weather we're having, fine weather for ducks, isn't it some weather (we're having) 3. АМА че го рече what a silly thing to say, that's a good one, a fine way to put it 4. АМА че работа, a! what a business, a deuce of a business/a mess 5. АМА че си глупав! what a fool you are! АМА се изчервих! was my face red! АМА че нахалство! what impudence! АМА ни напердашиха! they certainly beat us hollow, they beat us just 6. АМА я свърши a fine mess you've made of it.сз. but -
116 πάσχω
πάσχω fut. 3 sg. παθεῖται (2 Cl 7:5; v.l. πείσεται; cp. Reinhold p. 74; B-D-F §74, 3), 3 pl. παθοῦνται Hs 8, 10, 4; 2 aor. ἔπαθον; pf. πέπονθα, ptc. πεπονθώς; plpf. 3 pl. ἐπεπόνθεισαν Wsd 18:1 (Hom.+) ‘to experience someth., be treated’ (π. expresses the passive idea corresponding to the active idea in ποιέω) of everything that befalls a person, whether good or ill. Yet its usage developed in such a way that π. came to be used less and less frequently in a good sense, and never thus without some clear indication, at least fr. the context, that the good sense is meant. In our lit. it is found① only once in the sense experience someth. (pleasant) (of one who experiences special blessing, Pind., P. 3, 104 εὖ πασχέμεν, N. 1, 32 εὖ παθεῖν; Antiphanes 252, 2b ἀγαθὸν πάσχει; Diod S 20, 102, 2 εὖ πάσχειν; Dionys. Hal. 7, 51; Plut., Mor. 1110d; Arrian, Ind. 34, 1, Peripl. 2, 4; Jos., Ant. 3, 312; POxy 1855, 8; 10; 14 πάσχω ἀπόκρισιν of favorable information) τοσαῦτα ἐπάθετε εἰκῆ; have you had such remarkable experiences in vain? Gal 3:4 (Procop. Soph., Ep. 18 τοσοῦτον παθών; Ps.-Aristot., Mirabilia 112 τὸ αὐτὸ πάσχει=he experiences the same thing.—Differently Zahn et al.; in their opinion this pass. belongs to 3b below; in support of their view s. τοσαῦτα παθών Ep. 56 of Apollonius of Tyana [Philostrat. I 359, 16], but the assoc. w. ἐπιχορηγέω Gal 3:5 suggests receipt of beneficence).—On probability of wordplay (παθεῖν … μαθεῖν) s. Betz, Gal. 134.② Likew. there is only one place in which π. has a neutral mng. Even here the addition of κακῶς gives it an unfavorable connotation: κακῶς πάσχειν be badly off, in an evil plight (Hom et al.; Hdt. 3, 146 et al.; Wsd 18:19; JosAs 7:4; 24:1; Philo, In Flacc. 124, Spec. Leg. 4, 3) Mt 17:15 (v.l. ἔχει).③ In all other places, as always in LXX, in an unfavorable sense suffer, endure.ⓐ sufferα. abs. (also in the sense suffer death, be killed, [have to] die: Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 70 §321; 3, 87 §359; Arrian, Anab. 6, 10, 3; Paroem. Gr.: Zenob. 4, 60 the crow ἔπαθε from the scorpion’s poison; Herodian 1, 17, 7; Just., D. 52, 3; Mel., P. 8, 65; sim. Callinus [VII B.C.], Fgm. 1, 17 G-B.[=D.3] ἤν τι πάθῃ=‘if he fell’; Demosth. 4, 11f; Straton of Lamps., Fgm. 10 [in Diog. L. 5, 61] ἐάν τι πάσχω=‘if anything happens to me’; Diod S 13, 98, 2; Lucian, Dial. Meretr. 8, 3; Iambl., Vi. Pyth. 33, 238; Jos., Ant. 15, 65; 18, 352; CB I/2, 391 no. 254; Iren. 1, 3, 3 [Harv. I, 27, 1]) πρὸ τοῦ με παθεῖν before I suffer Lk 22:15. Cp. 24:46; Ac 1:3; 3:18; 17:3; 1 Cor 12:26; Hb 2:18 (on ἐν ᾧ s. ἐν 7); 9:26; 1 Pt 2:20, 23; 3:17; B 7:2a; Hs 8, 10, 4. The expr. γῆ πάσχουσα B 6:9 seems to transfer the philosoph. concept of suffering matter to the γῆ (Hefele, Hilgenfeld, Veil): earth capable of suffering (Goodsp.), earth capable of being molded into a human being (Kleist, note ad loc.).β. w. additions: ὑπό τινος at the hands of someone denotes the one who caused the suffering (Antiphon Orat., Fgm. 34; Ael. Aristid. 45 p. 134 D.; PAmh 78, 4; Jos., Bell. 5, 19, Ant. 10, 92; Mel., P. 75, 546ff; B-D-F §315) Mt 17:12 (s. also b below). Also ὑπὸ χειρός τινος B 5:5b (cp. Mel., Fgm. 7 ὑπὸ δεξιᾶ Ἰσραηλίτιδος). ὑπέρ τινος for someone or someth. (Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 15 §63 π. ὑπέρ τινος=suffer for someone; Just., D. 121, 2 ὑπὲρ τοῦ μὴ ἀρνεῖσθαι αὐτόν as military metaphor: EKrentz, in Origins and Method, JHurd Festschr. ’93, 126) Phil 1:29; 2 Th 1:5; 1 Pt 2:21 (περί τινος v.l.), ὑπὲρ τ. ὀνόματος τοῦ υἱοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ Hs 9, 28, 2a. ὑπὲρ τοῦ νόμου 8, 3, 6. ὑπὲρ τῆς σωτηρίας, ὑπὲρ ἁμαρτωλῶν MPol 17:2. ὑπὲρ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν ISm 7:1. Also περί τινος (Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 130, 29 p. 415, 29 Jac. περὶ τῶν διαδόχων αὐτοῦ ἅπαν … παθεῖν) περὶ ἁμαρτιῶν 1 Pt 3:18 (v.l. ἀπέθανεν). περι τῆς ψυχῆς ἡμῶν B 5:5a. διά w. acc. for the sake of: διὰ δικαιοσύνην 1 Pt 3:14. διὰ τὸ ὄνομα (αὐτοῦ) Pol 8:2; Hv 3, 2, 1; Hs 9, 28, 3. διʼ ἡμᾶς B 7:2b. διὰ τὸν θεόν Hs 9, 28, 6a. εἵνεκα or ἕνεκεν τοῦ ὀνόματος v 3, 1, 9; 3, 5, 2; Hs 9, 28, 5; 6b. κατὰ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ θεοῦ 1 Pt 4:19. ἔξω τῆς πύλης Hb 13:12. ἐπὶ ξύλου on the tree B 5:13b.—Used w. an instrumental (?) dat.: αἰκίαις καὶ βασάνοις π. 1 Cl 6:1 v.l. πολλαῖς πράξεσι Hs 6, 3, 4. W. dat. to denote manner (B-D-F §198) π. σαρκί suffer in the body 1 Pt 4:1ab (in b v.l. ἐν σαρκί).—Used w. an adverb: ἀδίκως 1 Pt 2:19. ἀληθῶς ISm 2b. δικαίως (TestSim 4:3; Just., D. 110, 6) Hs 6, 3, 6a. ἡδέως 8, 10, 4. προθύμως 9, 28, 2b and 4. οὕτω GPt 4:13; B 5:13a. ὀλίγον (s. ὀλίγος 2bβ) 1 Pt 5:10. τὸ δοκεῖν (δοκέω 2aα) in semblance, seemingly ITr 10; ISm 2c.—ὡς φονεύς undergo punishment (cp. SIG 1016, 7 π. ὡς ἱερόσυλος) as a murderer 1 Pt 4:15.ⓑ endure, undergo τί someth. (Orig., C. Cels. 7, 13, 7; π. καταστροφήν; Did., Gen. 232, 11; Theoph. Ant. 2, 23 [p. 156, 6]) παθήματα π. endure sufferings 2 Cor 1:6 (ὧν by attraction of the rel. fr. ἅ; sim. Iren. 1, 8, 2 [Harv. I 70, 4]). αἰκίσματα 1 Cl 6:2. πολλὰ π. (Jos., Ant. 13, 268; 403) Mt 27:19; Mk 8:31; 9:12; Lk 9:22 (s. further below); 17:25; B 7:11; AcPl Ha 8, 19. τὰ ὅμοιά τινι the same things as someone Ox 840, 3. οὐδὲν κακόν suffer no harm Ac 28:5. οὐδὲν τῶν πονηρῶν Hs 6, 3, 6b. ὡς οὐδὲν πεπονθώς as if nothing had happened to him MPol 8:3 (cp. TestJob 47:7 ὡς οὐδὲν ὅλως πεπονθώς). ταῦτα Lk 13:2; 24:26; 2 Ti 1:12; 1 Cl 45:5. τί παθεῖται; what will he have to endure? 2 Cl 7:5 (πάσχειν τι=endure punishment, as Pla., Leg. 10, 1, 885ab). μὴ φοβοῦ ἃ μελλεις πάσχειν do not be afraid of what you are about to undergo Rv 2:10. W. attraction ἔμαθεν ἀφʼ ὧν ἔπαθεν τὴν ὑπακοήν= ἔμαθεν τὴν ὑπακοὴν ἀπὸ τούτων ἃ ἔπαθεν he learned obedience from what he endured (i.e. despite his being God’s son, Jesus experienced suffering as the medium for exhibiting the ultimate extent of his obedience) Hb 5:8 (for the consonance or wordplay s. the reff. cited s.v. μανθάνω 3). π. τι ὑπό τινος endure someth. at someone’s hands (X., Hiero 7, 8, Symp. 1, 9; Jos., Ant. 7, 209; 12, 401; s. 3aβ above) Mk 5:26; 1 Th 2:14; B 7:5. Also π. τι ἀπό τινος (Dio Chrys. 67 [17], 11; Lucian, D. Deor. 6, 4; Orig., C. Cels. 8, 27, 5) Mt 16:21; perh. Lk 9:22. π. τι ἕνεκά τινος endure someth. for someone’s sake 2 Cl 1:2. Also π. τι διά τινα ISm 2a (Just., D. 117, 3; Mel., P. 59, 435). ὅσα δεῖ αὐτὸν ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματός μου παθεῖν Ac 9:16 (π. τι ὑπέρ τινος as Jos., Ant. 13, 199).—WWichmann, D. Leidenstheologie, e. Form der Leidensdeutung im Spätjudentum 1930; HVondran, D. Leidensgedanke im Spiegel d. Selbstbewusstseins Jesu: NKZ 43, ’32, 257–75; RLiechtenhan, D. Überwindung d. Leidens b. Pls. u. in d. zeitgen. Stoa: ZTK n.s. 3, 1922, 368–99; WMichaelis, Herkunft u. Bed. des Ausdrucks ‘Leiden u. Sterben J. Chr.’ ’45; HRiesenfeld, Jésus Transfiguré, ’47, 314–17 (Le Messie Souffrant …); ELohse, Märtyrer u. Gottesknecht (Sühntod Jesu Christi), ’55; EGüttgemanns, D. leidende Apostel, ’66.—K Schelkle, Die Passion Jesu etc., ’49; JGreen, The Death of Jesus ’88; RBrown, The Death of the Messiah, 2 vols. ’94; ACollins, From Noble Death to Crucified Messiah, NTS 40, ’94, 481–503; on alleged anti-Judaism in Luke’s passion narrative, s. HMerkel, NTS 40, ’94, 394–95 (lit.).—Schmidt, Syn. I 424–441. DELG. M-M. EDNT. DLNT. TW. Sv. -
117 Р-101
НА РЕДКОСТЬ PrepP Invar1. ( modif (intensif)) extremely, to an extent rarely encounteredexceptionallyuncommonly unusually most extraordinarily exceedingly (in limited contexts) a rare NP. Ноябрь был на редкость теплый, настоящее бабье лето (Горенштейн 1). November was exceptionally warm, a real Indian summer (1a).Мой спутник оказался очень услужливым и на редкость молчаливым стариком (Искандер 3). The old man proved to be a very obliging and uncommonly taciturn traveling companion (3a)Он нашел вместо Фаины лишь маленькое, на редкость ласковое письмо. Она ушла (Битов 2). Не found, instead of Faina, only a short, unusually affectionate letter. She was gone (2a)Пожалуй, единственное преимущество его состояло в том, что он не боялся уронить себя в чьих-то глазах... В этом смысле Момун, сам того не подозревая, был на редкость счастливым человеком (Айтматов 1). Perhaps his only advantage was that he never feared losing face with others. In this respect, Momun, without suspecting it himself, was extraordinarily fortunate (1a)Служащий метро Обри был на редкость уродлив.. Оренбург 4). Aubry, a subway employee, was exceedingly ugly (4a)2. ladv (intensif)l excellently, highly satisfactorily, as happens rarely extremely wellзнать свое дело - = really know one's business (stuff)know one's business (stuff) inside and out know all the ins and outs (of sth.)удаться - = turn (come) out perfectly (great etc)be as good as they come be a great successнам \Р-101 повезло - we (really) lucked outwe had a rare stroke of luck we were extremely lucky.Однажды мне на редкость повезло. Меня повезли на допрос не ночью, как обычно, а среди белого дня. И, выходя из ворот дома Васькова (тюрьмы!, я увидала своего Ваську... Вот он, жив-здоров и неплохо выглядит (Гинзбург 2). One day I had a rare stroke of luck I was taken along to the interrogation not, as usual, at night but in broad daylight. As I emerged from the gates of (the prison called) Vaskovs House I caught a glimpse of my Vasya There he was, alive and well, and looking reasonably fit (2a)3. ( subj-compl with copula ( subj: concr, abstr, or human) or nonagreeing modif) a thing (phenomenon, or, less often, person) is of remarkable quality, of a quality rarely encounteredX был на редкость - X was exceptional (outstanding, beyond compare)X was exceptionally good (beautiful etc)....Георгины в эту осень вышли на редкость, хоть в Женеву на выставку... (Трифонов 1). The dahlias were exceptionally beautiful that fall —good enough to put on exhibit in Geneva.. (1a) -
118 на редкость
[PrepP; Invar]=====1. [modif (intensif)]⇒ extremely, to an extent rarely encountered:- uncommonly;- unusually;- most;- exceedingly;- [in limited contexts] a rare [NP].♦ Ноябрь был на редкость теплый, настоящее бабье лето (Горенштейн 1). November was exceptionally warm, a real Indian summer (1a).♦ Мой спутник оказался очень услужливым и на редкость молчаливым стариком (Искандер 3). The old man proved to be a very obliging and uncommonly taciturn traveling companion (3a)♦...Он нашел вместо Фаины лишь маленькое, на редкость ласковое письмо. Она ушла (Битов 2). He found, instead of Faina, only a short, unusually affectionate letter. She was gone (2a)♦ Пожалуй, единственное преимущество его состояло в том, что он не боялся уронить себя в чьих-то глазах... В этом смысле Момун, сам того не подозревая, был на редкость счастливым человеком (Айтматов 1). Perhaps his only advantage was that he never feared losing face with others. In this respect, Momun, without suspecting it himself, was extraordinarily fortunate (1a)♦ Служащий метро Обри был на редкость уродлив.. (Эренбург 4). Aubry, a subway employee, was exceedingly ugly (4a)2. [adv (intensif)]⇒ excellently, highly satisfactorily, as happens rarely extremely well; || знать свое дело на редкость ≈ really know one's business (stuff); know one's business (stuff) inside and out; know all the ins and outs (of sth.); || удаться на редкость ≈ turn (come) out perfectly (great etc); be as good as they come; bea great success; || нам на редкость повезло ≈ we (really) lucked out; we had a rare stroke of luck; we were extremely lucky.♦ Однажды мне на редкость повезло. Меня повезли на допрос не ночью, как обычно, а среди белого дня. И, выходя из ворот дома Васькова [тюрьмы], я увидала своего Ваську... Вот он, жив-здоров и неплохо выглядит (Гинзбург 2). One day I had a rare stroke of luck I was taken along to the interrogation not, as usual, at night but in broad daylight. As I emerged from the gates of [the prison called] Vaskovs House I caught a glimpse of my Vasya There he was, alive and well, and looking reasonably fit (2a)3. [subj-compl with copula (subj: concr, abstr, or human) or nonagreeing modif]⇒ a thing (phenomenon, or, less often, person) is of remarkable quality, of a quality rarely encountered:- X был на редкость≈ X was exceptional (outstanding, beyond compare);- X was exceptionally good (beautiful etc).♦...Георгины в эту осень вышли на редкость, хоть в Женеву на выставку... (Трифонов 1). The dahlias were exceptionally beautiful that fall - good enough to put on exhibit in Geneva... (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на редкость
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119 Доброе семя - добрый и всход
See От хорошего дерева - хороший плод (О)Cf: The fruit of a good tree is also good (Am.). A good seed makes a good crop (Am.). Не that sows good seed, shall reap good corn (Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Доброе семя - добрый и всход
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120 schlagfertig
Adj. quick-witted, quick off the mark umg.; schlagfertig sein auch always come up with a snappy answer (just like that), be good at repartee; schlagfertige Antwort quick-witted retort ( oder riposte), snappy answer; das war schlagfertig! that was a quick riposte!* * *ready; glib; quick-witted; quick* * *schlag|fer|tig1. adjAntwort quick and cleverer ist ein schlágfertiger Mensch — he is always ready with a quick (-witted) reply
2. advschlágfertig reagieren — to give a quick-witted reply
schlágfertig antworten — to be quick with an answer
... bemerkte sie schlágfertig —... she said smartly
* * *1) (thinking very quickly: a quick-witted policeman.) quick-witted* * *schlag·fer·tigII. adv quick-wittedly\schlagfertig antworten to be quick with an answer* * *1. 2.schlagfertig antworten/parieren — give a quick-witted reply/riposte
* * *schlagfertig sein auch always come up with a snappy answer (just like that), be good at repartee;schlagfertige Antwort quick-witted retort ( oder riposte), snappy answer;das war schlagfertig! that was a quick riposte!* * *1. 2.schlagfertig antworten/parieren — give a quick-witted reply/riposte
* * *adj.glib adj.ready witted adj. adv.glibly adv.
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