-
1 तिरस्
tirásind. (gaṇa svar-ādi;
tṛī) through (acc.) RV. AV. XIII, 1, 36 ;
across, beyond, over (acc.) RV. AV. VII, 38, 5 ;
so as to pass by, apart from, without, against (acc.) RV. (- ráscittáni, « without the knowledge», VII, 59, 8 ;
- róváṡam, « against the will», X, 171, 4);
apart orﾠ secretly from (abl.) AV. XII, 3, 39 ṠBr. I, III ;
obliquely, transversely MārkP. XVII, 3 ;
apart, secretly TS. II, 5, 10, 6 AitBr. II ṠBr. ;
+ cf. Zd. tarō;
Lat. trans;
Goth. thairh;
Germ. durch;
Hib. tar, tair
- तिरस्कर
- तिरस्करणि
- तिरस्करिन्
- तिरस्कार
- तिरस्कारिन्
- तिरस्कुड्य
- तिरस्कृ
- तिरस्कृत
- तिरस्कृति
- तिरस्क्रिया
- तिरस्पट
- तिरस्प्राकार
-
2 तॄ
tṛīcl. 1. P. (rarely Ā.) tárati (Subj. tárat impf. átarat, p. tárat inf. tarádhyai, - rīsháni RV.) cl. 5. tarute
( X, 76, 2 ; Pot. 1. pl. turyāma, v f.) cl. 3. titarti ( BhP. ;
p. nom. pl. títratas RV. II, 31, 2 ;
Pot. tuturyā́t, V f. VIII),
with prepositions Ved. chiefly cl. 6. P. Ā.
( tiráte Subj. tirāti impf. átirat, p. tirát inf. tíram, tíre RV. ;
-aor. átārīt I, VII ;
1. pl. - rishma I, VII, - rima VIII, 13, 21 ;
tárushante V, - ta I, - shema VII ;
cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 85 Kāṡ. ;
Ā. andﾠ Pass. - tāri RV. ;
P. atārshīt BhP. ;
- sham MBh. Daṡ. ;
pf. tatāra RV. etc.;
3. pl. titirur, i f. ;
teritha, - ratur Pāṇ. 6-4, 122 ;
p. titirvás gen. tatarúshas RV. ;
fut. tarishyati, - rīsh-, taritā, - rītā <cf. pra-tár-> Pāṇ. 7-2, 38 ;
tárutā RV. I ;
Prec. tīryāt, tarishīshṭa Vop. ;
inf. tartum MBh. R. ;
- rīt- IV f. - rit- MBh. I Hariv. R. V ;
ind. p. tīrtvā́ AV. ;
-tū́rya seeﾠ vi-) to pass across orﾠ over, cross over (a river), sail across RV. etc.;
to float, swim VarBṛS. LXXX, 14 Bhaṭṭ. XII Cāṇ. ;
to get through, attain an end orﾠ aim, live through (a definite period), study to the end RV. etc.;
to fulfil, accomplish, perform R. I f. ;
to surpass, overcome, subdue, escape RV. etc.;
to acquire, gain, VIII, 100, 8 MBh. XII R. ;
Ā. to contend, compete RV. I, 132, 5 ;
to carry through orﾠ over, save, VII, 18, 6 MBh. I, III:
Caus. tārayati (p. - ráyat) to carry orﾠ lead over orﾠ across Kauṡ. MBh. etc.;
to cause to arrive at AV. XVIII PraṡnUp. VI, 8 ;
to rescue, save, liberate from (abl.) Mn. MBh. etc.:
Desid. titīrshati ( alsoﾠ titarishati, - rīsh- Pāṇ. 7-2, 41 ;
p. Ā. titīrshamāṇa MBh. XIII, 2598)
to wish to cross orﾠ reach by crossing KaṭhUp. MBh. BhP. IV:
Intens. tartarīti (2. du. - rīthas;
p. gen. tárilratas Pāṇ. 7-4, 65 ;
seeﾠ alsoﾠ vi-;
tātarti, 92 Sch.) to reach the end by passing orﾠ running orﾠ living through RV. ;
cf. tára, tirás, tīrṇá;
+ Lat. termo, trans;
Goth. thairh
См. также в других словарях:
thairh — [akin to Eng through] : through. Deriv. thairko hole … Gothic dictionary with etymologies
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through — /throoh/, prep. 1. in at one end, side, or surface and out at the other: to pass through a tunnel; We drove through Denver without stopping. Sun came through the window. 2. past; beyond: to go through a stop sign without stopping. 3. from one to… … Universalium
through — [[t]θru[/t]] prep. 1) in at one end, side, or surface and out at the other: to pass through a tunnel[/ex] 2) past; beyond: went through a red light[/ex] 3) from one to the other of: swinging through the trees[/ex] 4) across the extent of:… … From formal English to slang
