-
21 क्षीणतमस्
kshīṇá-tamasm. N. of a Vihāra Rājat. I, 147.
-
22 गुण
guṇá
string orᅠ thread, rope TS. VII Mṛicch. Kum. Ragh. ;
a garland W. ;
a bow-string R. III, 33, 16 ( cāpa-) Ragh. IX, 54 Ṛitus. Hit. ;
(in geom.) a sinew;
the string of a musical instrument, chord Ṡiṡ. IV, 57:
ifc. (f. ā) with numerals « fold, times» ( seeᅠ cátur-, tri-, daṡa-, dví-, pañca-;
rarely the numeral stands by itself along with guṇá <e.g.. viṡishṭodaṡabhirguṇaiḥ, « of ten times higher value» Mn. II, 85 >
AV. X, 8, 43 MBh. III, 15649 Hariv. 509 ;
< guṇa = bhāga> Pāṇ. 5-2, 47 Kāṡ.);
a multiplier, co-efficient (in alg.);
subdivision, species, kind
(e.g.. gandhasyaguṇāḥ, the different kinds of smell MBh. XII, 6847);
the 6 subdivisions of action for a king in foreign politics (viz. peace, war, march, halt, stratagem, andᅠ recourse to the protection of a mightier king) Mn. VII, 160 Yājñ. I, 346 MBh. II, 155 ;
= upâ̱ya (q.v., denoting the 4 ways of conquering an enemy) R. V, 81, 41 ;
« requisite» seeᅠ - ṇôpêta;
a secondary element, subordinate orᅠ unessential part of any action (e.g.. sarva-g- mfn. « reaching to all subordinate parts», hence « valid throughout» KātyṠr.) ṠāṇkhṠr. ĀṡvṠr. KātyṠr. R. V, 1, 71 ;
an auxiliary act ṠāṇkhBr. XXVI, 4 ;
a secondary dish (opposed to anna i.e. rice orᅠ the chief dish), side-dish Mn. III, 224 ff. ;
(= - karman, in Gr.) the secondary orᅠ less immediate object of an action Pāṇ. 1-4, 51 Sch. ;
a quality, peculiarity, attribute orᅠ property Lāṭy. ṠāṇkhGṛ. Mn. III, IX, etc.. ;
an attribute of the 5 elements (each of which has its own peculiar quality orᅠ qualities as well as organ of sense;
thus
1. ether has ṡabda, orᅠ sound for its Guṇa andᅠ the ear for its organ;
2. the air has tangibility andᅠ sound for its Guṇas andᅠ the skin for its organ;
3. fire orᅠ light has shape orᅠ colour, tangibility, andᅠ sound for its Guṇas, andᅠ the eye for its organs;
4. water has flavour, shape, tangibility, andᅠ sound for its Guṇas, andᅠ the tongue for its organ;
5. earth has the preceding Guṇas,
with the addition of its own peculiar Guṇa of smell, andᅠ the nose for its organ)
Mn. I, 20 and 76-78 MBh. XII, 6846 ff. Ṡak. I, 1 BhP. III, 5, 35 ;
(in Ṡāṃkhya phil.) an ingredient orᅠ constituent of Prakṛiti, chief quality of all existing beings
(viz. sattva, rajas, andᅠ tamas
i.e. goodness, passion, andᅠ darkness, orᅠ virtue, foulness, andᅠ ignorance;
cf. RTL. pp. 31; 36; 163)
Mn. I; III, 40; XII, 24 ff. Sāṃkhyak. Bhag. XIII f. ;
(hence) the number « three» VarBṛS. IIc, 1 ;
a property orᅠ characteristic of all created things (in Nyāya phil. twenty-four Guṇas are enumerated, viz.
1. rūpa, shape, colour;
2. rasa, savour;
3. gandha, odour;
4. sparṡa, tangibility;
5. saṉkhyā, number;
6. parimāṇa, dimension;
7. pṛithaktva, severalty;
8. saṉyoga, conjunction;
9. vibhāga, disjunction;
10. paratva, remoteness;
11. aparatva, proximity;
12. gurutva, weight;
13. dravatva, fluidity;
14. sneha, viscidity;
15. ṡabda, sound;
16. buddhi orᅠ jñāna, understanding orᅠ knowledge;
17. sukha, pleasure;
18. duḥkha, pain;
19. icchā, desire;
20. dvesha, aversion;
21. prayatna, effort;
22. dharma, merit orᅠ virtue;
23. adharma, demerit;
24. saṉskāra, the self-reproductive quality);
an epithet KātyṠr. ;
good quality, virtue, merit, excellence Mn. MBh. etc.;
the merit of composition (consistency, elegance of expression, etc.) Kāvyâd. I, 41 f. Kpr. VIII Sāh. VIII ;
the peculiar properties of the letters (11 in number,
viz. the 8 bāhya-prayatnās <q.v.> andᅠ the 3 accents) Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 1-1, 9 and 50 (cf. - mātra);
the first gradation of a vowel, the vowels a (with ar, al Pāṇ. 1-1, 51),
e, o Nir. X, 17 RPrāt. XI, 6 Pāṇ. ;
an organ of sense L. ;
a cook (cf. - kāra) L. ;
Bhīma-sena (cf. - kāra) L. ;
(ā) f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. ;
the plant māṉsarohiṇī L. ;
N. of a princess Rājat. IV, 695 (cf. nir-, vi-, sa-;
gauṇa.)
- गुणकरण्डव्यूह
- गुणकरी
- गुणकर्मन्
- गुणकार
- गुणकारक
- गुणकिरणावली
- गुणकिरी
- गुणकीर्तन
- गुणकृत्य
- गुणकेतु
- गुणकेशी
- गुणक्री
- गुणगण
- गुणगान
- गुणगृध्नु
- गुणगृह्य
- गुणग्रहण
- गुणग्रहीतृ
- गुणग्राम
- गुणग्राहक
- गुणग्राहिन्
- गुणघातिन्
- गुणचन्द्र
- गुणच्छेद
- गुणज्ञ
- गुणतन्त्र
- गुणतस्
- गुणता
- गुणत्यागिन्
- गुणत्रय
- गुणत्रितय
- गुणत्व
- गुणदीधितिटिप्पनी
- गुणदीधितिटिका
- गुणदीपक
- गुणदेव
- गुणदोष
- गुणधर
- गुणधर्म
- गुणनिधि
- गुणपदी
- गुणपालित
- गुणपूग
- गुणप्रकर्ष
- गुणप्रकाशदीधितिमाथुरी
- गुणप्रकाशविवृति
- गुणप्रभ
- गुणप्रिय
- गुणबद्ध
- गुणभद्र
- गुणभाज्
- गुणभिन्न
- गुणभुज्
- गुणभूत
- गुणभेदतस्
- गुणभोक्तृ
- गुणभ्रंश
- गुणमत
- गुणमति
- गुणमय
- गुणमहत्
- गुणमात्र
- गुणमुख्या
- गुणयुक्त
- गुणयोग
- गुणरत्न
- गुणराग
- गुणराजप्रभास
- गुणराशि
- गुणर्द्ध
- गुणलक्षण
- गुणलयनिका
- गुणलयनी
- गुणलेशसुखद
- गुणलुब्ध
- गुणवचन
- गुणवत्
- गुणवर्णन
- गुणवर्तिन्
- गुणवर्मन्
- गुणवाचक
- गुणवाद
- गुणवादिन्
- गुणविध
- गुणविवेचन
- गुणविशेष
- गुणविष्णु
- गुणविस्तर
- गुणवृक्ष
- गुणवृक्षक
- गुणवृत्ति
- गुणवृद्धी
- गुणवेदिन्
- गुणवैचित्र्य
- गुणवैशेष्य
- गुणव्रत
- गुणशत
- गुणशब्द
- गुणशिल
- गुणशील
- गुणश्लाघा
- गुणसंयुक्त
- गुणसंस्कार
- गुणसंकीर्तन
- गुणसंख्यान
- गुणसङ्ग
- गुणसंग्रह
- गुणसमुद्र
- गुणसम्पद्
- गुणसम्पन्न
- गुणसागर
- गुणसुन्दर
- गुणस्तुति
- गुणस्थानप्रकरण
- गुणहानि
- गुणहीन
-
23 गुणभिन्न
-
24 गृत्सतमस्
-
25 गौणिक
gauṇika
= guṇesādhu gaṇa kathâ̱di;
= guṇamadhî ̱tevedavā gaṇa ukthâ̱di andᅠ vasantâ̱di;
relating to orᅠ connected with qualities W. ;
subordinate W. ;
2) mf (ī)n. (fr. goṇī), resembling a sack, gaṇa aṅguly-ādi
-
26 गौतमस
-
27 जघन्यगुण
-
28 ज्योतिष्क
jyotishkam. Premna spinosa Suṡr. IV ;
Plumbago zeylanica L. ;
the seed of Trigonella foenum graecum L. ;
N. of a Nāga (cf. - tika) MBh. V, 3631 ;
of a man Buddh. (Divyâ̱v. XIX) ;
pl. « the luminaries» regarded as a class of deities (arranged under 5 heads, viz. sun, moon, the planets, fixed stars, andᅠ lunar mansions) Jain. ;
n. N. of a luminous weapon (with which Arjuna destroyed Tamas) MBh. VII, 1325 ( jyautisha, B.);
N. of a bright peak of Meru, XII, 10212 ;
(ā) f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum L.
-
29 तति
táti1) nom. acc. pl. (Pāṇ. 1-1, 23 ff.) so many,
AV. XII, 3. ;
+ Lat. tot
tati2) f. ( Pāṇ. 6-4, 37. Kāṡ. v.l.;
cf. tantí) a mass, crowd Ṡak. II, 6 Ṡiṡ. IV, 54 etc.. (cf. tamas-);
the whole mass (of observances, dharma-);
a sacrificial act, ceremony (cf. punas-) ṠāṇkhṠr. VI, 1, 4 ;
a metre of 4 × 12 syllables, Vṛittaratn
- ततिधा
-
30 तम
tama1) m. (Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Kāṡ.) = tamas (« the ascending node» VarBṛ. <?> Jyot.) L. Sch. ;
(= - māla) Xanthochymus pictorius L. ;
= - makā L. ;
n. (= - mas) darkness L. ;
the point of the foot L. ;
(ā) f. night L. ;
Xanthochymus pictorius L. ;
(ī) f. (gaṇa gaurâ̱di Gaṇar. 47) night Ṡiṡ. IX, 23 BhP. X, 13, 45 Gol. VII, 10 Naish. VII, 45. ;
2) an affix forming the superl. degree of adjectives andᅠ rarely of substantives ( káṇva-, etc.) Suṡr. I, 20, 11 ;
mfn. most desired Kir. II, 14 ;
(ām), added (in older language) to adverbs andᅠ (in later language) to verbs, intensifying their meaning;
ind. in a high degree, much Naish. VIII. ;
- तमप्रभ
- तमराज
-
31 तमस्क
-
32 तमोगुण
-
33 तमोगुणिन्
-
34 तमोविकार
-
35 तमोवृत
-
36 तामसगुण
tāmasa-guṇam. the quality of tamas (q.v.) W.
-
37 तामसिक
tāmasikamfn. relating to the quality tamas (q.v.) VarBṛ. II, 7/8.
-
38 तिमिर
timira
dark, gloomy MBh. VI, 2379 R. VI, 16, 104 ;
= - nayana VarBṛ. XX, 1 Sch. ;
m. a sort of aquatic plant (cf. - vana) VarBṛS. LV, 11 ;
n. darkness ( alsoᅠ pl.) Yājñ. III, 172 MBh. etc.. ;
(ifc. f. ā R. V, 10, 2 Kathās. XVIII);
darkness of the eyes, partial blindness (a class of morbid affections of the coats < paṭala> of the eye)
Suṡr. I, III, V f. Ashṭâṇg. VI, 13 Rājat. IV, 314 ;
+ Old Germ. demar
iron-rust Npr. ;
N. of a town R. IV, 40, 26 ;
(ā) f. another town Kathās. XVII, 33 ;
cf. vi-, sa-
- तिमिरच्छिद्
- तिमिरता
- तिमिरनयन
- तिमिरनाशन
- तिमिरनुद्
- तिमिरपटल
- तिमिरप्रतिषेध
- तिमिरमय
- तिमिररिपु
- तिमिरवन
-
39 त्रिगुण
trí-guṇa
m. pl. id. Tattvas. ;
mf (ā)n. containing them ṠvetUp. Mn. I, 15 Sāṃkhyak. Kap. ;
consisting of 3 threads orᅠ strings ṠāṇkhṠr. KātyṠr. Kum. V, 10 ;
threefold, thrice as great orᅠ as much, triple KātyṠr. Mn. ;
( saptatri-guṇānidināni, 3 × 7 days) Ragh. II, 25 ;
(am) ind. in 3 ways Caraṇ. ;
- parivāra n. the trident Kir. XVIII, 45 ;
- ṇā-karṇa mfn. whose ear-lobes are slit into 3 divisions (as a mark of distinction) Pāṇ. 6-3, 115 Kāṡ. ;
- ṇā-kṛita mfn. = tṛitīyā-k- L. ;
-ṇâ̱khya mfn. said of different mixtures andᅠ of a kind of oil Rasêndrac. Rasar. ;
-ṇâ̱tmaka mfn. possessing the 3 Guṇas Vedântas. 37 ;
- ṇī-kṛitya ind. p. making threefold AgP. XXXIII, 5.
-
40 दीर्घतपस्
dīrghá-tapasmfn. performing long penances R. Hariv. ;
m. N. of several Ṛishis ( alsoᅠ v.l. for - tamas) Hariv. Pur. ;
- pa-ākhyāna, andᅠ - paḥ-svarga-gamana n. « the story of a long penance», andᅠ « going to heaven by long penance»
N. of 2 chapters of the ṠivaP.
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