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1 sword-bearing
sword-bearing меченосныйEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > sword-bearing
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2 sword-bearing
Макаров: меченосный -
3 sword-bearing
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4 SWORD-BEARING
[A]ENSIGER (-ERA -ERUM)ENSIFER (-A -UM) -
5 sword-bearing crickets
Биология: сверчки тригонидиины (Trigonidiinae)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sword-bearing crickets
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6 sword-bearing crickets
English-russian biological dictionary > sword-bearing crickets
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7 ēnsiger
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8 μάχαιρα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `big knife, butchery knife' (Il.); posthom. also `short sword, dagger'.Compounds: Compp., e.g. μαχαιρο-φόρος `sword-bearing', m. `sword-bearer' (IA), ἀ-μάχαιρος `without knife' (Pherecr.).Derivatives: Diminut. μαχαίρ-ιον (Hp., X., Arist.), - ίς f. (Com., Str.), - ίδιον (Ph., Luc.); further μαχαιρᾶς m. `swordbearer' (pap., inscr.; Schwyzer 461), μαχαιρωτός `equipped with shword' (Gal., Paul. Aeg.; Chantraine Form. 305); μαχαιρίων, - ίωνος m. plantname = ξιφίον (Dsc. 4, 20, v. l. - ώνιον; after the form of the leaves, Strömberg Pflanzenn. 44), also as PN (Paus.); Μαχαιρεύς m. PN (Str., sch. Pi., Boßhardt 120).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Like γέραιρα, χίμαιρα, πίειρα a. o. ι̯α-deriv. of an r-stem, which might interchange with an n-stm ( πίων) (Schwyzer 475, Chantraine Form. 234). Of old connected with μάχομαι, which Chantr. finds implausible; s. v. Semitic etymolog with all reserve by Lewy Fremdw. 177 (to Hebr. m ekērā `sword'; this rather from Greek after Gordon Antiquity 30,22ff.); cf. Kretschmer Glotta 19, 160. Lat. LW [loanword] machaera. - Cf. also μάγειρος. No doubt a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 2,186-187Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μάχαιρα
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9 ξίφος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `sword with straight double-edged balde' (Il.; see Trümpy Fachausdrücke 60ff.); metaph. of the ξίφος- like bone of the cuttle-fish (Arist.), as plantname = ξιφίον (Thphr.); also σκίφος (sch., EM, H.); on the anlaut Schwyzer 266, Heubeck Würzb. Jb. 4, 201. Myk. qi-si-pe-e (du., Heubeck Minos 6, 55f.)?Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in ξιφη-φόρος `sword-bearing' (A., E.) with analog. - η- (Schwyzer 440); on σκιφα-τόμος s. below. As 2. member in ἄ-ξιφος `swordess' (Lyc., A. D.), adv. ἀξιφ-εί (Hdn.).Derivatives: 1. ξιφίδιον dimin. (Ar., Th.), also plantname = σπαργάνιον, `swodgrass' (Ps.-Dsc.; Strömberg Pfl.n. 44); 2. ξιφύδριον ( σκιφ- Epich.) name of a shell-animal (medic., H.). 3. ξιφίας ( σκιφ- Epich.) m. `swordfish' (Arist.), also name of a comet (Plin.; Scherer Gestirnnamen 107 ff.); 4. ξιφίον n. kind of swordlily, `Gladiolus segetum' (Thphr., Dsc.); 5. ξιφή-ρης `heavily armed' (E., late prose). 6. ξιφήν ὁ φέρων ξίφος Suid. 7. ξιφίνδα παίζειν = ξιφίζειν (Theognost.). 8. ξιφίζω dance a swoddance' (Cratin.), ἀποξιφίζειν ὀρχεῖσθαι ποιὰν ὄρχησιν, σκιφίζει ξιφίζει. ἔστι δε σχῆμα μαχαιρικῆς ὀρχήσεως H. From there ξιφ-ισμός (Ath., D. C.), - ισμα (Choerob., H.) `sworddance', ξιφιστύς μαχαιρομαχία, μάχη ἐκ χειρῶν H. (Benveniste Noms d'agent 74); but ξιφιστήρ m. (pap., Plu.). - ιστής H. `swordbelt' because of the meaning rather directly from ξίφος; cf. on κορυφιστήρ s. κορυφή. With prefix δια-ξιφίζομαι `fight with the sword' (Ar.), διαξιφισ-μός m. `swordbattle' (Plu.). -- Two further H.glosses: ξίφαι τὰ ἐν ταῖς ῥυκάναις δρέπανα η σιδήρια and (wit metathesis) σκιφίνιον πλέγμα ἐκ φοίνικος (after κοφίνιον a. o.); here also σκιφα-τόμος profession (Sparta Ia) ?; cf. on κίφος.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Etymology unknown; like so many weaponnnames prob. LW [loanword]. For oriental origin (Aram. sajǝfā, ārab. saifun, Egypt.. sēfet `sword') a.o. Lewy Fremdw. 176 f., Spiegelberg KZ 41, 127ff., Huber Comm. Aenip. 9, 34, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 362 f. Wrong IE etymologies in Bq (rejected). New hypothesis by Čop KZ 74, 231 f.: to Osset. äxsirf `sickle', which can go back on IE *ksibhró-. Myc. qisipee points to a labio-velar (possible also for äxsirf), which could have been lost through dissimilation with the following φ; s. Heubeck Minos 6, 55 ff. with further details and lit. On the treatment of the labio-velar cf. also Schwyzer 299. The Myc. form clearly points to Pre-Greek origin; perhaps the forms with σκιφ- also point in this direction. It is well known that Pre-Greek had labio-velars (Beekes, Pre-Greek).Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ξίφος
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10 меченосный
1) Biology: jaculiferous2) Makarov: sword-bearing -
11 сверчки тригонидиины
Biology: sword-bearing crickets (Trigonidiinae)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > сверчки тригонидиины
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12 меченосный
1) jaculiferous -
13 сверчки тригонидиины
Русско-английский биологический словарь > сверчки тригонидиины
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14 cricket
1) сверчок; pl сверчки ( Gryllidae)2) прямокрылые насекомые с укороченными надкрыльями или бескрылые•- ant-loving crickets
- black cricket
- black-horned tree cricket
- bush cricket
- camel crickets
- cave crickets
- European field cricket
- European house cricket
- European tree cricket
- field cricket
- flower cricket
- garbage cricket
- greenhouse stone cricket
- grylloid crickets
- house cricket
- larger brown bush crickets
- larger field cricket
- mole cricket
- plant crickets
- pygmy mole crickets
- pygmy sand cricket
- scaly crickets
- snowy tree cricket
- southern mole cricket
- sword-bearing crickets
- tree cricket
- true crickets
- two-spotted cricket
- wart-biter bush cricket
- water cricket
- wingless bush crickets
- wood cricket* * *• сверчки• сверчок -
15 ensifer
ensifera, ensiferum ADJ -
16 ensifer
ensĭfer, fĕra, fĕrum, adj. [ensis-fero], sword-bearing: Orion (like the Gr. xiphêrês), Luc. 1, 665:Celeneus,
Val. Fl. 3, 406:catervae,
Stat. Th. 4, 321. -
17 ensiger
ensĭger, gera, gerum, adj. [ensis-gero], sword-bearing:Orion,
Ov. A. A. 2, 56; id. F. 4, 388. -
18 μαχαιροφορά
μᾰχαιρο-φορά, ἡ,A sword-bearing, wearing of arms, Wilcken Chr. 13.9 (i A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μαχαιροφορά
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19 cricket
cricket 1. сверчок (Gryllidae) ; 2. pl прямокрылые насекомые с укороченными надкрыльями или бескрылые, Gryllacrididae, Gryllotalpidae, TridactylidaeAfrican mole cricket медведка африканская, Gryllotalpa africanaant loving crickets мирмекофилы, Myrmecophilidaeblack-horned tree cricket трубачик чернорогий, Oecanthus nigricornis nigricornisbush cricket сверчок кустарниковый, Orocharis saltatorcave crickets ложнокузнечиковые, Rhaphidophoridaecoulee cricket кузнечик Peranabrus scabricollisgreenhouse stone cricket кузнечик оранжерейный, Tachycines asynamorushouse cricket сверчок домовый, Gryllus domesticusJerusalem cricket ложнокузнечик Stenopelmatuslarger brown bush crickets энеоптерины, Eneopterinaelarger field cricket сверчок, Gryllusmole crickets медведки, GryllotalpidaeMormon cricket кузнечик Anabrussand cricket ложнокузнечик Stenopelmatussmaller field cricket сверчок Nemobiussnowy tree cricket сверчок стеблевой, Oecanthus niveussouthern mole cricket медведка южная, Scapteriscus acletussword-bearing crickets сверчки тригонидиины, Trigonidiinaetree cricket трубачик, Oecanthuswater cricket велия обыкновенная, Velia currenswingless bush crickets могоплистиды, MogoplistidaeEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > cricket
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20 arme
arme [aʀm]1. feminine nouna. ( = instrument) weapon ; ( = fusil, revolver) gun• aux armes ! to arms!b. ( = section d'armée) arm• dans quelle arme sert-il ? which branch of the army does he serve in?c. (locutions) prendre les armes ( = se soulever) to rise up in arms ; (pour défendre son pays) to take up arms2. plural feminine nounarmes ( = blason) coat of arms3. compounds* * *aʀm
1.
1) ( objet) weapon3) Armée ( corps d'armée) branch of the armed services
2.
armes nom féminin pluriel1) Armée arms (pl)prendre les armes — ( guerre) to take up arms; ( insurrection) to rise up in arms
jeter or rendre les armes — fig to surrender
en armes — [peuple, soldats, insurgés] armed
à armes égales — lit, fig on equal terms
donner or fournir des armes contre soi — fig to provide ammunition against oneself
faire ses premières armes — fig to start out
2) ( armoiries) coat (sg) of arms•Phrasal Verbs:* * *aʀm1. nf1) (de poing, à feu, atomique) weaponC'est une arme redoutable. — It's a formidable weapon.
Il était porteur d'une arme. — He was carrying a weapon.
2) (= section de l'armée) arm2. armes nfpl1) (de guerre) weapons, arms2) (= blason) arms, coat of arms3) (= profession)les armes — soldiering sg
* * *A nf1 ( objet) weapon; arme automatique/de guerre/de chasse automatic/military/hunting weapon; l'arme absolue lit, fig the ultimate weapon; l'arme du crime the murder weapon; porter une arme sur soi to carry a weapon; avoir l'arme au poing to be holding a weapon; charger une arme to load a gun; ⇒ bagage, gauche;2 fig ( moyen) weapon; la calomnie est une arme redoutable slander is a formidable weapon; une arme à double tranchant a two-edged sword;3 Mil ( corps d'armée) branch of the armed services; dans quelle arme as-tu fait ton service? which branch of the armed services did you do your military service in?B armes nfpl1 Mil arms (pl); aux armes! to arms!; présentez/reposez armes! present/order arms!; portez armes! slope arms! GB, shoulder arms! US; lancer un appel or appeler aux armes to call to arms; prendre les armes ( guerre) to take up arms; ( insurrection) to rise up in arms; conquérir un pays par la force des armes to conquer a country by force of arms; jeter or rendre les armes lit to lay down (one's) arms; fig to surrender; en armes [peuple, soldats, insurgés] armed; être/rester en armes to be/remain armed; mourir les armes à la main to die fighting; passer qn par les armes to execute sb by firing squad; prendre le pouvoir/régler un différend par les armes to take power/to settle a dispute by force; à armes égales lit, fig on equal terms; donner or fournir des armes contre soi fig to provide ammunition against oneself; faire ses premières armes Mil to begin one's military career; fig to start out; j'ai fait mes premières armes dans l'enseignement I started out as a teacher;arme blanche weapon with a blade; arme de destruction massive weapon of mass destruction; arme d'épaule rifle; arme à feu firearm; arme de poing handgun; arme de service standard issue weapon.[arm] nom féminin1. [objet] weaponl'arme chimique/nucléaire chemical/nuclear weaponsarme de service [d'un policier] service gun3. [instrument] weapon————————armes nom féminin plurielportez/présentez/reposez armes! shoulder/present/order arms!régler ou résoudre quelque chose par les armes to settle something by forcearmes de guerre weapons of war, weaponryfaire ses premières armes to start out, begin one's careermettre bas ou déposer ou rendre les armes to lay down one's armsà armes égales locution adverbialeaux armes de locution prépositionnelle————————d'armes locution adjectivale
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