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sword+stroke

  • 21 πληγή

    πληγή, ῆς, ἡ (πλήσσω; Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX; En, TestJob, Test12Patr; JosAs 17:3 cod. A [p. 66, 4 Bat.]; ApcMos 8; Just., D. 132, 2 [‘plague’ of mice, s. 1 Km 6]; Mel., P. 18, 120; 87, 657) ‘blow’.
    ① a sudden hard stroke with some instrument, blow, stroke lit. (Diod S 4, 43, 3 [blow of a whip]; Jos., Vi. 335) Lk 12:48 (on the omission of πληγάς with πολλάς, ὀλίγας vs. 47f, s. δέρω and cp. Pla., Leg. 9, 854d; 879e; Demosth. 19, 197; Herodas 3, 77; 5, 33; Diod S 36, 8, 3 τρίτην [i.e. πληγὴν] λαβών; B-D-F §241, 6; Rob. 653); 2 Cor 6:5; 11:23. ἐπιθεῖναί τινι πληγάς (ἐπιτίθημι 1aβ) Ac 16:23; cp. Lk 10:30.
    ② wound caused by a blow, wound, bruise (Diod S 15, 55, 4; Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 130, 26 p. 410, 24 Jac.; Appian, Iber. 74 §314 al.; schol. on Pla., Rep. 566a; Jos., Ant. 7, 128; 10, 77) Ac 16:33 (Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 26 §98 πλ.=weal, scar caused by being beaten with rods). ἡ πλ. τῆς μαχαίρης the sword-wound (cp. Philosoph. Max. 496, 151 ξίφους πληγή) Rv 13:14 (πλ. alone=fatal wound: Diod S 16, 12, 3; Jos., Ant. 9, 121.—πλ. ἔχειν: Anaxandrides Com. 72). ἡ πλ. τοῦ θανάτου mortal wound (cp. Lucian, Dial. Deor. 14, 2; Plut., Anton. 951 [76, 10] πλ. εὐθυθάνατος) vss. 3, 12. The sg. collectively ἡ πληγή wounding=wounds B 5:12; B 7:2.
    ③ a sudden calamity that causes severe distress, blow in the sense ‘a blow of fate’, etc. (Aeschyl. et al.; Polyb. 14, 9, 6; Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 72 §295; LXX; En 10:7; TestJob 4:4 al.; Philo, Joseph.) fig. ext. of 1 and 2: plague, misfortune (sent by God: Διὸς πλ. Aeschyl., Ag. 367; Soph., Aj. 137. πληγαὶ θεοῦ Plut., Mor. 168c.—Ex 11:1 and oft.; Test12Patr; ApcMos 8; Jos., Bell. 1, 373, Ant. 6, 94; SibOr 3, 306; 519; Mel., P. 87, 657 τὰς δέκα πλ.) Rv 9:18, 20; 11:6; 15:1, 6, 8; 16:9, 21ab; 18:4, 8; 21:9; 22:18. Of God’s suffering Servant ἐν πληγῇ εἶναι be struck down with misfortune 1 Cl 16:3, 4 (Is 53:3, 4; TestJob 27:5; cp. 2 ἐν πλ. ὑπάρχεις and 35:1); καθαρίσαι αὐτὸν τῆς πλ. free him from misfortune vs. 10 (Is 53:10).—B. 305. DELG s.v. πλήσσω. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > πληγή

  • 22 TONGUE

    • Birds are entangled by their feet, and men by their tongues - Язык мой - враг мой (Я)
    • Boneless tongue, so small and weak, can crush and kill (The) - Слово не стрела, а пуще стрелы разит (C)
    • Don't cut off your head with your tongue - Язык до добра не доведет (Я), Язык мой - враг мой (Я)
    • Don't let your tongue run away with your brains - Сперва подумай, потом говори (C)
    • Drunken tongue tells what's on a sober mind (A) - Что у трезвого на уме, то у пьяного на языке (4)
    • Empty head, like a bell, has a long tongue (An) - У дурака язык впереди ног бежит (У), Что на уме, то и на языке а (Ч)
    • False tongue will hardly speak the truth (A) - Кто привык лгать, тому трудно отвыкать (K)
    • Fool's tongue is long enough to cut his /own/ throat (A) - Язык мой - враг мой (Я)
    • Fool's tongue runs before his wit (А) - У дурака язык впереди ног бежит (У)
    • He cannot speak well that cannot hold his tongue - В добрый час молвить, в худой промолчать (B)
    • He knows much who knows how to hold his tongue - Говори меньше, умнее будешь (Г)
    • He who has a tongue in his head can travel all the world over - Спрос все укажет (C), Язык до Киева доведет (Я)
    • He who has a tongue in his mouth can find his way anywhere - Язык до Киева доведет (Я)
    • He who has a tongue may go to Rome - Язык до Киева доведет (Я)
    • He who uses his tongue will reach his destination - Спрос все укажет (C), Язык до Киева доведет (Я)
    • Honey tongue, a heart of gall (A) - На языке медок, а на сердце ледок (H)
    • It is better to play with the ears than with the tongue - Больше слушай, меньше говори (Б)
    • Keep your tongue within your teeth (in your mouth) - Ешь пирог с грибами, да держи язык за зубами (E)
    • Let not thy tongue run away with thy brains - Сперва подумай, потом говори (C)
    • Let not your tongue cut your throat - Язык до добра не доведет (Я), Язык мой - враг мой (Я)
    • Long tongue has (is a sign of) a short hand (A) - Кто много сулит, тот мало делает (K)
    • Man's tongue is soft and bone does lack, yet a stroke therewith may break a man's back - Слово не стрела, а пуще стрелы разит (C)
    • No sword bites so bitterly as an evil tongue - Слово не стрела, а пуще стрелы разит (C)
    • Still tongue makes a wise head (A) - Говори меньше, умнее будешь (Г)
    • Still tongue, wise head - Кто молчит, тот двух научит (K)
    • Tongue breaketh bone, though itself hath none (The) - Палка по мясу бьет, а слово до костей достает (П)
    • Tongue ever returns to the aching tooth (The) - У кого что болит, тот о том и говорит (У)
    • Tongue is more venomous than a serpent (The) - Слово не стрела, а пуще стрелы разит (C)
    • Tongue - lashing leaves no scars (A) - Брань на вороту не виснет (B)
    • Tongue offends and the ears get the cuffing (The) - Руки согрешили, а спина виновата (P)
    • Tongue of idle persons is never idle (The) - Возьмется болтун болтать - ничем не унять (B)
    • Tongue talks at the head's cost (The) - Язык до добра не доведет (Я), Язык мой - враг мой (Я)
    • Turn your tongue seven times before speaking - Сперва подумай, потом говори (C)
    • You can't hurt your tongue by speaking softly - От вежливых слов язык не отсохнет (O)

    Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > TONGUE

  • 23 Слово не стрела, а пуще стрелы разит

    Insulting words and unjust accusations inflict grave suffer ings on people. See Жало остро, а язык острей того (Ж), Злой язык убивает (3), Злые языки страшнее пистолета (3), Не ножа бойся, а языка (H), Острое словечко колет сердечко (O), Острый язык, что бритва (O), Палка по мясу бьет, а слово до костей достает (П), Пчела жалит жалом, а чело век - словом (П)
    Cf: The boneless tongue, so small and weak, can crush and kill (Am.). An evil tongue may do much (Br.). The hard words cut the heart (Am.). Man's tongue is soft and bone does lack, yet a stroke therewith may break a man's back (Am.). No sword bites so bitterly as an evil tongue (Am.). The tongue breaks the bone, and herself has none (Am., Br.). The tongue is more venomous than a serpent (Br.). The tongue is not steel, but (yet) it cuts (Am., Br.). The tongue is sharper than the sword (Am.). The tongue stings (Am., Br.). A word hurts more than a wound (Am.). Words cut (hurt) more than swords (Br.)

    Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Слово не стрела, а пуще стрелы разит

  • 24 NEMA

    * * *
    I)
    conj.
    1) except, save, but;
    þoriga ek segja nema þér einum, I dare not tell any one save thee alone;
    engi … nema, no … but, no (not any) other than (Grani vildi undir øngum manni ganga nema Sigurði);
    2) with subj. unless;
    engir þóttu lögligir dómar dœmdir, nema hann væri við, unless he had a hand in them;
    nema ek hálsaða herjans stilli einu sinni, save that I once fell on the king’s neck;
    4) veit ek eigi nema, hverr veit nema, I don’t know, (who knows) but that;
    may be, perhaps (hverr veit nema ek verða víða frægr um síðir);
    5) því at eins, nema, only in the case, if;
    ráðit þér því at eins á þá nema þér séð allir sem øruggastir, do not attack them unless you are all most steadfast and dauntless;
    6) nema heldr, but rather (eigi má þat menn kalla, nema heldr hunda);
    7) nor, = né, hvárki sverð nema øxi, neither sword nor axe.
    (nem; nam, námum; numinn), v.
    1) to take, take in use, take possession of (ef þú nemr þér jörð á Íslandi);
    nema land, to take possession of land, as a settler (hann nam Eyjafjörð allan);
    nema konu, to carry off, abduct a woman;
    nema stað or staðar, stop, halt (hér munum vér stað or staðar nema);
    nema yndi, to find rest in a place (hvárki nam hann yndi á Íslandi né í Noregi);
    2) nema e-n e-u, to bereave one of a thing (nema e-n höfði, aldri, fjörvi);
    3) to reach, touch (pilzit var svá sítt, at nam hæl);
    hvárt nam þik eða eigi, did it touch thee or not? þótt þik nótt um nemi, though the night overtake thee;
    4) to amount to, be equivalent to (honum þótti landauðn nema);
    5) as an auxiliary verb, with infin.;
    hann nam at vaxa ok vel dafna, he grew apace and throve well;
    inn nam at ganga, he stepped in;
    6) to percieve, catch, hear, of sound;
    varð þá svá mikit úhljóð, at engi nam annars mál, that no one could hear the other’s voice;
    eigi skulu vér þat mál svá nema, we shall not understand it so;
    7) to learn (nema lög, fjölkyngi);
    to learn by heart (vísur þessar námu margir);
    nema e-t at (or af) e-m, to learn, get information, about a thing from one (Glúmr hafði numit þenna atburð at þeim manni, er hét Arnór);
    8) with preps. and advs.:
    nema e-t af, to abolish (var sú heiðni af numin sem önnur);
    nema brott konu, to carry off a woman;
    nema eptir e-u, to imitate;
    nema e-t frá, to except (nema konur eða þeir menn, er hann næmi frá);
    nema e-t upp, to pick up (nam ek upp rúnar);
    nema við, to resist, make a stand (hann vill enn við nema, þótt liðsmunr væri mikill);
    to stop, halt (þar námu þeir Hrafn við í nesinu);
    nema við e-u, to touch (gaddhjaltit nam við borðinu);
    to be a hindrance to (ef þat nemr við förinni, at þú þykkist hafa fé of lítit);
    impers., nemr við e-u, there is an obstacle, or stop (en er þeir kómu at kirkjudurum, þá nam þar við);
    9) refl., nemast e-t, to refuse, withhold from doing;
    nemast förina, to refuse to go;
    nemast orðsendingar hans, to disregard his messages;
    also with infin. (hann bað hann eigi nemast með öllu at gøra sem bœndr vildu).
    * * *
    1.
    conj. [compounded of the negative particle ne, and the adverb if or ef (q. v.) in an older dissyllabic form ifa; for the change of f into m see the introduction; cp. Ulf. nibai; A. S. nemne, nimne; O. H. G. nibu, nibi, nubi; Hel. nebu; early Swed. num; cp. Lat. ni-si, see Grimm’s Gramm. iii. 724.]
    B. Except, save, but; manngi, nema einn Agnarr, Gm. 2; nema þér einum, Vkv. 24; allra nema einna, 26, Ls. 11; nema við þat lík at lifa, Hm. 96; nema sá einn Áss, Ls. 11; hvar kómu feðr várir þess, … hvar nema alls hvergi? Ísl. ii. 236; öngu nema lífinu, Nj. 7; öllu gózi nema búinu, Fms. ix. 470; engi nema þú einn, Barl. 207; engi nema Bergþórr, Fms. vii. 141; kom viðrinn á kirkju-sand, nema tvau tré kómu á Raufarnes, save that two trees came to R., Landn. 51, v. l.; Ólafr hafði mörg sár ok flest smá, nema tvau vóru nökkvi mest, Fb. i. 501; nema ek hélt, Óg. 23; þeir blandask eyvitar við aðra ísa nema sér einum heldr hann, Sks. 176 B; vætki of sýti’k nema hræðumk helvíti, Hallfred; lét Koðran skíra sik ok hjú hans öll, nema Ormr vildi eigi við trú taka, Bs. i. 5.
    II. with subj. unless; aldrei, nema okkr væri báðum borit, Ls 9; nema þú hánum vísir … eða mey nemir, Hkv. 1. 19; nema ek dauðr sjá’k, 20; nema geðs viti, Hm. 19; nema hann mæli til mart, 26; nema haldendr eigi, 28; nema til kynnis komi, 32; nema reisi niðr at nið, 71; nema einir viti, 97; nema ek þik hafa, Hkv. Hjörv. 7; nema sjálfr ali, Stor. 16; nema þeir felldi hann, Edda 36; öngir þóttu lögligir dómar nema hann væri í, Nj. 1; nema maðr verði sjúkr eða sárr, Grág. i. 141; nema lands-fólkit kristnaðisk, Hkr. i. 248; nema mér banni hel, Fb. ii. 59; hann heyrði eigi nema æpt væri at honum, Fms. iv. 204, and in countless instances in old and mod. usage.
    2. in phrases such as ‘veit ek eigi nema …,’ like Lat. nescio an, implying an affirmation; þú veizt eigi nema sá verði fégjarn, Sks. 28; nú veit ek eigi nema nökkurr verði virðing af at hafa þessu máli, Band. 34 new Ed.; hverr veit nema ek verða víða frægr um síðir, who can tell but that I shall be a widely known man some day? Fms. vi. (in a verse); nú veit ek eigi nema yðr þykki minna vega mín reiði en Sigurðar konungs, now know I not if, vii. 141; eigi veit ek nema þetta væri ráðligt, en eigi má ek þat vita …, viii. 95:—with indic., kveðkat ek dul nema hún hefir, there is no doubt but that she has, Ýt. 7; hver sé if nema rögn stýra, who can doubt that? Vellekla.
    III. irreg. usages; ef nokkurr maðr ferr á jörðu, nema (in the case that, supposing that) sá vili á búa, sem fé á í jörðu, þá rænir sá hann, Gþl. 357: því at eins, nema, only in that case, if ( but not else); ráðit þér því at eins á þá nema pér sét allir sem öruggastir, only in the case if, i. e. do not attack them unless, Nj. 228; því at eins mun hann sættask vilja, nema hann gjaldi ekki, 254; skal hann því at eins í braut hafa þann hval, nema hann láti bera vitni, Jb. 326: þat man því at eins, nema ek nái ráða-hag við Melkorku, Ld. 70; því at eins ferjanda, nema fjörbaugr komi fram, Nj. 240; oss þykkir þú því at eins veita skylda þjónustu konungi, nema þú leggir af tignar-klæðin, Fms. ix. 432.
    2. nema heldr, but rather; eigi má þat menn kalla, nema heldr hunda, not men, but rather dogs, Bær. 9; sver ek eigi at eins fyrir mik, nema heldr fyrir allra þeirra sálir, Gþl. 69; hón hafði eigi hreinlífi at eins, nema heldr ok alla gæzku, Hom. 128; nema enn, but on the contrary; at glæpask eigi lengr í félags-skap við Philistim, nema enn skulu þér …, Stj. 412, 428, 442: eigi at eins óttaðisk hann um sjálfs síns líf, nema jamvel um alla aðra sína frændr, but also, Barl. 73: fyrr nema = fyrr enn, fyrr skal dólga dynr, nema ek dauðr sják (= fyrr en ek sé dauðr), Hkv. 1. 20:—hefi ek vist sét þat gull, at öngum mun er verra, nema betra sé, which is not worse, if it is not even better, Fb. i. 348.
    2.
    pres. nem; pret. nam, namt, nam, pl. námu; subj. næmi; part. numinn, older nominn, N. G. L. i. 200, Hom. 100; with neg., suff. nam-a, Hkv. 2. 15; a pret. numdi in mod. usage, formed from the part. numinn, as if from a verb nymja; örvaðist geð á allan hátt er eg numdi sjónum föður-landið heldr hátt hafít upp úr sjónum, Eggert: [Ulf. niman = λαμβάνειν; A. S. neman; Germ. nehmen; freq. in Early Engl.; in mod. Engl., where it is superseded by the Scandin. taka, it survives in nimble and numb = A. S. be-numen = lcel. numinn.]
    A. To take; the use of the word in this, its proper sense, is limited, for taka (q. v.) is the general word, whereas nema remains in special usages; nema upp, to pick up, Hm. 140; nema e-n ór nauðum, Fsm.; þar er gull numit upp í söndum, Rb. 350; at hann nemr hann ór kviðnum, ok kveða á hvert hann nemr hann ór sínu órnámi, eða annars manns, Grág. i. 51; reifa mál þeirra er ór dóminum eru numnir, 79; hann á kost at nema þá upp alla senn, 51:—nema af, to abolish; þessi heiðni var af numin á fára vetra fresti, Nj. 165, Íb. 4:—nema frá, to except; nema konur eða þeir menn er hann næmi frá, 5; á þeim tíðum er uú eru frá numnar, Grág. i. 325:—upp numinn, taken up into heaven; Enoch var upp numinn, Stj. 41.
    2. to take by force, seize upon; þá menn er konu hafa numit ( carried off), Grág. i. 354; hann nam sér konu af Grikklandi, Rb. 404; Jupiter þá er hann nam Europam, 732. 17; Björn nam Þóru á brott, Eg. 155; ek nam konu þessa er hér er hjá mér, Nj. 131; hann segir hann hafa numit sik í burt af Grænlandi undan Sólar-fjöllum, Bárð. 32 new Ed.: nema nes-nám, Danir ok Svíar herjuðu mjök í Vestr-víking ok kómu þá opt í Eyjarnar er þeir fóru vestr eða vestan, ok námu þar nesnám, Fms. iv. 229, (see nesnám, landnám):—in a lawful sense, nema land, to take possession of a land, as a settler (landnám II); hann nam Eyjafjörð allan.
    3. nema e-n e-u, to bereave one of a thing; nema e-n höfði, aldri, fjörvi, Gkv. 2. 31, 42; verða ek á fitjum þeim er mik Niðaðar námu rekkar, Vkv.; hví namtú hann sigri þá? Em. 6; sigri numnir, Fms. xi. 306 (in a verse); numinn máli, bereft of speech, Geisli 34; fjörvi numna, life-bereft, Eb. (in a verse); hann lá þar lami ok öllu megni numinn, Hom. 116; þar til er lands-menn námu þá ráðum, used force, coerced them, Bs. i. 24; ríkir menn verða þá ráðum nomnir, Hom. 100; ef hann vill eigi nema trúa því, if he will not believe it, N. G. L. i. 88.
    4. to reach, touch, hit; í hvítu pilzi, þat var svá sítt at þat nam hæl, Fas. ii. 343; nema hjöltin við neðra gómi, Edda 20; allir þeir sem oddrinn nam, Skíða R. 183; hvárt nam þik eðr eigi! Nj. 97; ok nema hann þar nauðsynjar, at hann má eigi lík færa, and if he is held back by necessity, N. G. L. i. 14, K. Á. 70; þótt þik nótt um nemi, if the night overtake thee, Sdm. 26: hence the saying, láta þar nótt sem nemr, to leave it to the night as it takes one = to take no care of the morrow:—nema stað, to take up one’s position, halt, Nj. 133, 197, Fms. i. 167, vii. 68, Eg. 237.
    5. spec. phrases; Kolskeggr nam þar eigi yndi, Nj. 121; ef hann vildi þar staðfestask ok nema yndi, Fms. i. 103:—nema staðar = nema stað, Nj. 54, 205, 265, Ld. 104, Stj. 486, Fms. i. 206: of a weapon, hefi ek þat sverð er hvergi nemr í höggi stað, I have so keen a sword that it never stops in its stroke, i. e. it cuts clean through anything, Fas. ii. 535; oddrinn nam í brynjunni staðar, Al. 76; svá at staðar nam (naf Cod. Reg.) höndin við sporðinn, Edda 40; nema hvíld, to take rest, Alm. 1; nema veiðar, to take the prey, to hunt, Hým. 1.
    6. to amount to, be equivalent to; ef eigi nemr kúgildi, Grág. ii. 233; honum þótti landauðn nema, Íb. 4; það nemr öngu, litlu, miklu, it is of no, of small, of great importance; bríkr þær er greyping hefir numit, Gþl. 345.
    7. nema við, to strike against so as to stop, come no further; nam þar við ok gékk eigi lengra, Fms. xi. 278; en gadd-hjaltið nam við borðinu, Eb. 36.
    8. metaph. to stop, halt; hér munu vér við nema, Finnb. 236; þar námu þeir Hrafn við í nesinu, Ísl. ii. 266; hann býsk við, ok vill enn við nema, þótt liðs-munr væri mikill, Bjarn. 54; konungr verðr glaðr við er hann skal fyrir hafa funnit þá menn er eigi spara viðr at nema, Al. 46; en ef þat nemr við förinni, at þú þykisk hafa fé oflítið, þá …, Ld. 70; er þat úvizka at bera eigi slíkt, ok mun þat eigi við nema, Glúm. 327; at konungr mundi fátt láta við nema, at sættir tækisk, i. e. that he would do anything for the sake of peace, Eg. 210.
    II. as an auxiliary verb, emphatic, like Engl. do, did, with infin.; Höðr nam skjóta (H. did shoot) … sá nam einnættr vega, Vsp. 37; þá nam at vaxa, Hkv. 1. 9; hann nam at vaxa (he ‘took to growing’) ok vel dafna, Rm. 19; inn nam at ganga, 2; lind nam at skelfa, 9, 35; nam hón sér Högna heita at rúnum, Skv. 3. 14; róa námu ríki, they did row mightily, Am. 35; nam hann vittugri valgaldr kveða, Vtkv. 4; nama Högna mær of hug mæla, Hkv. 2. 15; þat nam at mæla, Og. 9: seldom in prose, ek nam eigi trúa á þat er hann sagði, Post.; Falka hestr Þiðreks nemr þetta at sjá, Þiðr. 117.
    B. Metaph. to take in a mental sense or by the senses, to perceive, like Lat. apprehendere, comprehendere, freq. in old and mod. usage:
    I. to perceive, catch, hear, of sound; en svá mikill ákafi var at hvassleik veðrsins þá er konungr tók at mæla, at varla námu þeir er næstir vóru, Fms. viii. 55; sem þeir vóru langt brottu komnir, svá at þó mátti nema kail milli þeirra ok manna Saul, Stj. 486; þeir skulu svá nær sitjask, at hvárirtveggju nemi orð annarra, Grág. i. 69; engi nam mál annars, Nj. 164; mál nam í milli þeirra, Fms. v. 31; eigi skulu vér þat mál svá nema, we shall not understand it so, Hom. 156.
    II. to learn; klök nam fugla, Rm.; hann hafði numit svá lög, at hann var enn þriðr mestr laga-maðr á Íslandi, Nj. 164; inir hæstu turnar hafa numit honum at hníga, Al. 90; nú var Þórir þar ok nam þar fjölkyngi, Fb. iii. 245; Óðinn var göfgastr, ok at honum námu þeir allir íþróttirnar, Hkr. i; nema nám, to take in, acquire learning, Bs. i. 92, 127; see nám:—to ‘catch,’ learn by heart, þær kváðu vísur þessar en hann nam, Nj. 275; vísur þessar námu menn þegar, Ó. H. 207; en hinn nemi, er heyrir á, Darrl.; Þórdís nam þegar vísuna, Gísl. 33:—to learn from, þvar namtu þessi hnæfilegu orð? nam ek at mönnum …, Hbl.; nema ráð, Hm.; menn nemi mál mín ! Ó. H. (in a verse):—nema e-t at e-m, to learn something, derive information from one, ek hefi hér verit at nema kunnustu at Finnum, Fms. i. 8; hann nam lögspeki at Þorsteini, Ísl. ii. 205; hann nam kunnáttu at Geirríði, Eb. 44; Glúmr hafði numit þenna atburð at þeim manni er hét Arnórr, Fms. i. 266; en Oddr nam at Þorgeiri afráðs-koll …, Ari nam ok marga fræði at Þuríði Snorra dóttur Goða … hann hafði numit af gömlum mönnum ok vitrum, … eptir því sem vér höfum numit af fróðum mönnum, … þótt hverr maðr hafi síðan numit at öðrum, … ok hafa menn síðan at þeim numit, Ó. H. (pref.); nemi þér af mér, Fms. viii. 55.
    C. Reflex., prop. to take, seize for oneself:
    1. to take by force; ef maðr nemsk konu, ok samþykkjask þau síðan, þá …, H. E. i. 247.
    β. to stop; ok hafða ek þat sverð, sem aldri hefir í höggi stað numisk (= numit), Fas. ii. 208; friðr namsk, ceased.
    γ. to refuse, withhold from doing; hann bað hann eigi nemask með öllu at göra sem bændr vildu, Hkr. i. 142; hverr bóndi er þat nemsk ( who makes default), gjaldi …, K. Á. 40; þar var kominn fjöldi liðs ór Austr-löndum til móts við hann, ok námusk förina ( refused to go) ef hann kæmi eigi, Fb. ii. 71; en ef maðr nemsk leiðangrs-görð, eðr leiðangrs-ferð, þá hafi ármaðr sótt þat fyrr en skip komi á hlunn, … at hann hafi leiðangr görvan ok eigi fyrir nomisk, N. G. L. i. 200; en þó vil ek eigi fyrir minn dauða at nemask ( disregard) hans orðsendingar, O. H. L. 29.
    2. to learn; láttú nemask þat, learn, take heed that, Skv. 1, passim; eptir þetta nemask af aptrgöngur hans, Ld. 54.
    II. part. numinn, as adj. numb, seized, palsied; hann var allr numinn öðrum megin, ok mátti eigi mæla hálfum munni, Ann.; þá varð ek sem ek væra numinn, Mar.; vera frá sér numinn, to be beside oneself, from joy, astonishment, or the like, cp. the references above (A. 3).

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > NEMA

  • 25 höggfœri

    n. the being within sword’s reach; standa í höggfœri (við e-n), to stand within stroke of sword.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > höggfœri

  • 26 καταφορά

    A conveyance, of materials to the sea, IG22.1672.125.
    2 bringing down, esp. of a sword, downward stroke, Plb. 2.33.3, etc.; ἐκ καταφορᾶς cutting, opp. thrusting, Id.3.114.3; τραῦμα ἐκ κ. γεγενημένον a sword wound, Plu. Dio34.
    3 metaph., attack, tirade, Phld.Lib.p.48O. (pl.), cf. Hermog.Inv.4.5: c. gen., against.., Anon.in Rh.53.9.
    4 payment, SIG 230 C26, 252.70 (Delph., iv B.C.).
    II (from [voice] Pass.) downward motion, Epicur.Nat.15.26,27; descent, fall,

    καταφοραὶ ὄμβρων Pl.Ax. 370c

    ;

    χαλάζης J.AJ6.5.6

    ;

    αἱ κ. πέντε, ὑετοῦ, χιόνος, δρόσου, χαλάζης, πάχνης Theol.Ar.31

    ; sinking, κ. ἡλίου sunset, Thphr.Vent.12, Anon.Hist.( FGrH160) p.887 J.;

    ἡ ἰσημερινὴ κ. Plb.3.37.5

    , etc.; setting of a zodiacal sign, Ptol.Tetr. 134: pl., Longus 2.24.
    2 Medic., κ. κοιλίης diarrhoea, Hp.Aph. (Sp.) 7.86, cf. Ath.2.53d (pl.).
    b lethargic attack, Hp.Epid.3.6, cf. Plu.Aem.37 (pl.);

    κ. πρὸς ὕπνον Gal.9.476

    ;

    κ. πόνους παρέχουσα PHerc. 1041.2

    .
    3 in reasoning, deduction,

    τὴν κ. ἐκ τῶν φαινομένων μεθοδεύειν Hp.Praec.1

    .
    4 sloping surface, IG22.463.66, 1668.51,7.4255.16 (Oropus, iv B.C.).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταφορά

  • 27 одним ударом шпаги

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > одним ударом шпаги

  • 28 Griff

    Imperf. greifen
    * * *
    der Griff
    (Stiel) stock; haft; hilt; helve; handle;
    (Zugreifen) hold; grasp; grip
    * * *
    Grịff [grɪf]
    m -(e)s, -e
    1)

    (= das Greifen) der Griff an etw (acc) — taking hold of sth, grasping sth

    einen Griff in die Kasse tun — to put one's hand in the till

    der Griff nach der Droge/der Flasche — turning or taking to drugs/the bottle

    das ist ein Griff nach den Sternen — that's just reaching for the stars

    2) (= Handgriff) grip, grasp; (beim Ringen, Judo, Bergsteigen) hold; (beim Turnen) grip; (MUS = Fingerstellung) fingering; (inf = Akkord) chord; (vom Tuch = Anfühlen) feel, texture

    einen Griff ansetzen (Ringen) — to put on or apply a hold

    jdn/etw im Griff haben (fig) — to have sb/sth under control, to have the upper hand of sb/sth; (geistig) to have a good grasp of sth

    jdn/etw in den Griff bekommen (fig) — to get the upper hand of sb/sth, to gain control of sb/sth; (geistig) to get a grasp of sth

    (mit jdm/etw) einen guten or glücklichen Griff tun — to make a wise choice (with sb/sth), to get on to a good thing (with sb/sth) (inf)

    etw mit einem Griff tun (fig) — to do sth in a flash

    3) (= Stiel, Knauf) handle; (= Pistolengriff) butt; (= Schwertgriff) hilt; (an Saiteninstrumenten) neck
    4) usu pl (HUNT = Kralle) talon
    5) pl (MIL) rifle positions pl
    * * *
    der
    1) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) catch
    2) (the part of an object by which it may be held or grasped: I've broken the handle off this cup; You've got to turn the handle in order to open the door.) handle
    3) (a grip with one's hand etc: Have you got a good grasp on that rope?) grasp
    4) (a firm hold: He had a firm grip on his stick; He has a very strong grip; in the grip of the storm.) grip
    5) (the handle, especially of a sword.) hilt
    6) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) hold
    7) (a rounded handle on or for a door or drawer: wooden door-knobs.) knob
    * * *
    <-[e]s, -e>
    [ˈgrɪf]
    m
    1. (Zugriff) grip, grasp
    mit festem \Griff with a firm grip, firmly
    \Griff in die [Laden]kasse tun (fam) to put one's hand in the till
    ein rascher/flinker \Griff [nach etw dat] a quick/grab [at sth]
    2. (Handgriff) movement
    mit einem \Griff in a flash [or the twinkling of an eye]
    mit wenigen \Griffen with very little effort
    3. SPORT hold
    einen \Griff ansetzen to apply a hold
    4. (Öffnungsmechanismus) Tür, Fenster, Pistole, Revolver handle; Messer, Dolch, Schwert hilt; (Gewehr) butt
    5.
    ▶ etw in den \Griff bekommen [o (fam) kriegen] to get the hang [or knack] of sth fam
    ▶ mit jdm/etw einen glücklichen [o guten] \Griff tun to make a good [or wise] choice with sb/sth
    ▶ jdn/etw im \Griff haben to have sb/sth under control
    ▶ \Griffe kloppen MIL (fam) to do rifle drill
    ▶ der \Griff nach der Macht the attempt to seize power
    ▶ der \Griff zu etw dat (euph: die Verwendung von etw) to reach for sth; (die Hinwendung zu etw) to turn to sth
    der \Griff zur Droge/Flasche turning to drugs/the bottle
    * * *
    der; Griff[e]s, Griffe
    1) grip; grasp

    mit eisernem/festem Griff — with a grip of iron/a firm grip

    der Griff nach etwas/in etwas (Akk.)/an etwas — (Akk.) reaching for something/dipping into something/taking hold of or grasping something

    [mit jemandem/etwas] einen guten/glücklichen Griff tun — make a good choice [with somebody/something]

    2) (beim Ringen, Bergsteigen) hold; (beim Turnen) grip

    etwas im Griff haben — (etwas routinemäßig beherrschen) have the hang of something (coll.); (etwas unter Kontrolle haben) have something under control

    3) (Knauf, Henkel) handle; (eines Gewehrs, einer Pistole) butt; (eines Schwerts) hilt
    4) (Musik) finger-placing
    * * *
    Griff m; -(e)s, -e
    1. mit der Hand, zum Halten: grip; zum Ergreifen: grasp (
    nach at); schneller: snatch (at); klammernd: clutch (at); (Handgriff) movement (of the hand); Turnen: grip; Ringen etc: hold; Bergsteigen: (hand)hold; MUS (Fingerstellung) fingering; Blasinstrumente: stop; (Akkord) chord;
    fester Griff firm grip;
    sicherer Griff sure touch;
    mit einem Griff with one swift movement; fig in no time;
    einen Griff nach etwas tun reach for sth; schnell: grasp at sth;
    einen Griff in die Kasse tun umg put one’s fingers ( oder hand) in the till;
    bei ihr sitzt jeder Griff she’s good with her hands;
    kloppen sl MIL do rifle drill
    2. fig:
    einen guten Griff tun make a good choice, strike it lucky (
    mit with);
    einen schlechten Griff tun make a bad choice, pick the wrong man etc;
    im Griff haben have got(ten US) the hang of; (unter Kontrolle haben) have sth under control; (Person, Tier, Thema etc) auch have a good grip on;
    kriegen get the hang of; (Situation etc) get a grip on;
    kühner Griff bold stroke;
    Griff nach der Macht attempt to seize power;
    der Griff zur Flasche/Droge taking to the bottle/drugs
    3. von Koffer, Messer etc: handle; (Knauf, Knopf) knob; von Pistole: butt; von Schwert: hilt; → Türgriff etc
    4. von Stoff etc: feel
    * * *
    der; Griff[e]s, Griffe
    1) grip; grasp

    mit eisernem/festem Griff — with a grip of iron/a firm grip

    der Griff nach etwas/in etwas (Akk.)/an etwas — (Akk.) reaching for something/dipping into something/taking hold of or grasping something

    [mit jemandem/etwas] einen guten/glücklichen Griff tun — make a good choice [with somebody/something]

    2) (beim Ringen, Bergsteigen) hold; (beim Turnen) grip

    etwas im Griff haben — (etwas routinemäßig beherrschen) have the hang of something (coll.); (etwas unter Kontrolle haben) have something under control

    3) (Knauf, Henkel) handle; (eines Gewehrs, einer Pistole) butt; (eines Schwerts) hilt
    4) (Musik) finger-placing
    * * *
    -e (Sport) m.
    hug n. -e m.
    grasp n.
    grip n.
    handle n.
    hilt n.
    knob n. -e Schalter m.
    Grip Shift n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Griff

  • 29 плазом

    присл.
    1) on all fours, crawling
    2) ( плиском) flatways, flat, flatwise

    Українсько-англійський словник > плазом

  • 30 αμαχεί

    ἀμαχεί
    without stroke of sword: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > αμαχεί

  • 31 ἀμαχεί

    ἀμαχεί
    without stroke of sword: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀμαχεί

  • 32 αμαχί

    ἀμαχεί
    without stroke of sword: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > αμαχί

  • 33 ἀμαχί

    ἀμαχεί
    without stroke of sword: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀμαχί

  • 34 χαλκοτυπιών

    χαλκοτυπία
    wound by stroke of sword: fem gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > χαλκοτυπιών

  • 35 χαλκοτυπιῶν

    χαλκοτυπία
    wound by stroke of sword: fem gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > χαλκοτυπιῶν

  • 36 χαλκοτυπίαις

    χαλκοτυπία
    wound by stroke of sword: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > χαλκοτυπίαις

  • 37 LAG

    * * *
    n.
    1) stratum, layer;
    2) due place, right position;
    leggja stýri í lag, to ship the rudder;
    ganga ór lagi, to go wrong;
    fóru nú brýnn hans í lag, his brows became smooth and straight;
    koma lagi á e-t, to put to rights, get a thing into order;
    komast vel í lag, to fall into good order;
    3) companionship, fellowship;
    leggja (binda) saman lag sitt, to enter into fellowship;
    4) living together (hann réðst til lags við Beru);
    eiga lag við konu, to cohabit;
    6) market price, tax;
    leggja lag á varning manna, to set or regulate the market price;
    7) thrust, stab (with a knife, sword, or spear);
    8) air, tune;
    9) adverbial phrases:
    í tvennu lagi, in two parts, double;
    í öllu lagi, in every respect, quite;
    í sumu (mörgu) lagi, in same (many) respects;
    with compar. or superl., denoting degree;
    í meira lagi, considerably, rather;
    í fyrra lagi, rather early, among the earliest;
    í verra lagi, among the worst;
    í hljóðara lagi, rather silent;
    í nærra lagi, rather close;
    þann dag svaf Unnr í lengra lagi, U. slept that day longer than she was wont;
    Helias var í fyrsta lagi spámanna, H. was one of the first of prophets;
    í elzta lagi sona hans, among the oldest of his sons;
    minnsta lag, the least share.
    * * *
    n. [leggja], a stratum, layer; vóru þá Varbelgir at taka af þau lög sem eptir vóru brúarinnar, Fms. ix. 512: freq. in mod. usage, e. g. lag í vegg, a layer or course of masonry.
    II. metaph. shape, Lat. forma:
    1. a laying in order, due place, right position; leggja stýri í lag, to ship the rudder in its place, hook it on, Fms. vii. 47; leggja stýri ór lagi, to unship the rudder, Al. 67; ganga ór lagi, to be displaced, get wrong, Fms. viii. 291; fóru nú brýnn hans í lag, his brows became smooth and straight, of a man frowning, Eg. 306; koma lagi á e-t, to make a thing right, get a thing into order, Fms. xi. 28; hann kvaðsk eigi lagi mundu á koma fyrir næstu vetrnætr, 67; fylkingar hans komask vel í lag, his ranks fell into good order, Al. 142; brugðit er nú lagi ór því sem vant er, i. e. matters go wrong, not as they were wont to go, Grett. 183 new Ed.; nærri lagi, pretty well.
    2. companionship, fellowship, in an enterprise of peace or war; leggja saman lag sitt, to enter into fellowship, Orkn. 88; þeir áttu mikit lag við Þveræinga, Lv. 73; bundu þeir jarl lag sitt saman, Fms. i. 20; kom til lags við Sigurð jarl sá maðr er hét Rauðr, 194; þá réðsk til lags með honum Einarr þambarskelfir, v. 4; taka e-n til lags ok félagsskapar, x. 202; hann fór til lags með Sörkvi Karli ok herjaði, Nj. 183: of living together, hann réðsk til lags við Beru, Gullþ. 13; fé-lag, q. v.: cohabitation, eiga lag við konu, to cohabit, Karl. 47, Þiðr. 247, Ver. 27, H. E. i. 247, Fms. vi. 122; taka konu til lags, Bs. i. 852; fylgja e-m at lagi (i. e. not in wedlock), Sturl. i. 94, 97; fá lag konu, Þiðr. 299.
    3. market price, tax, as e. g. in Icel. the godi of a district had to ‘lay,’ i. e. set or regulate the market price, Hænsaþ. S. ch. 2; gjalda allt at því lagi sem þar gengr, Grág. i. 213; leggja lag á mjöl, ii. 404; leggja lag á varning manna, Ísl. ii. 126; sagði þann vanda at hann legði lag á varning manna, id.; hundraðs-lag, B. K. 53; fjár-lag, tax, Grág. i. 500.
    4. a thrust, stab, Nj. 97, 253, Eg. 231, 379, Orkn. 450, Fms. ii. 94, and passim; see leggja.
    5. regular time; árar-lag (q. v.), a boating term, time, stroke; hafðu lagið, keep time! hafa seint, fljótt lagið, kunna ekki árarlagið: so in the saying, allt vill lagið hafa, all things require time and tact, or require to be done in a due manner; ó-lag, disorder; það er allt í ólagi, það er ólag á því:—naut., lag is the lull between the breakers, the nick of time for landing; but ólag, the wrong time, when the breakers are dashing against the shore; one of these waves is called dauða-lag, see the interesting passage in Ísl. Þjóðs. i. 660.
    6. [Engl. lay], an air, tune; hétu þeir er bundnir vóru á hinn heilaga Thorlák biskup, at þeir skyldi lausir verða, lögum nokkrum (söngum, v. l.), Sturl. ii. 33: freq. in mod. usage, esp. of hymns, hymna-lag, a hymn-tune, of the Ambrosian hymns; sálma-lag, a psalm-tune; vísna-lag, a song-tune; rímna-lag, a ballad-air: also used of metres, in old metric, Haðar-lag, Edda (Ht.) 140; Togdrápu-lag, 137; tog-lag, 138; Fornyrða-lag, 142; Bálkar-lag, id.; Galdra-lag, 143; Flagða-lag, 245; it is possible that songs composed in these metres were a kind of ‘airs’ accompanied by singing.
    II. adverb. in layers; í tvennu lagi, in two layers, double, Fms. i. 156; í öllu lagi, in every respect, in everything, quite, Band. 6 new Ed.; í mörgu lagi, in many respects, Fms. vi. 133, Fs. 123; í sumu lagi, in some respects, Fms. vi. 207.
    2. with compar. or superl., denoting degree; í meira lagi, considerably, rather, Þiðr. 80; í fyrra lagi, rather early, among the earlier, Ísl. ii. 126; minnsta lag, the least share, Sturl. iii. 238; í verra lagi, among the worst, Hrafn. 9; í hljóðara lagi, rather silent, Sks. 370; í fastara lagi, Str. 9; í lengra lagi, þann dag svaf Unnr í lengra lagi, U. slept that day longer than she was wont, Ld. 14; í lægra lagi, Stj. 107; í hærra lagi, í fremra, síðara lagi, passim; í mesta lagi, very greatly; sá er í mesta lagi strauma þeirra er á Breiðafirði eru, Ld. 56, Stj. 156; í heldra lagi, Fms. ii. 72, Al. 92; Helias var í fyrsta lagi spámanna, H. was one of the first of prophets, Ver. 29; í elzta lagi sona hans, among the oldest of his sons, Fagrsk. 12; í nærra lagi, rather close, Konr. 3; í flesta lagi, very numerous, Gísl. 26:—sér í lagi, laid by itself, apart, D. N. ii. 93; meðallagi (q. v.), average.
    COMPDS: lagskona, lagsmaðr.
    B. Lög, only in plur., [prop. what is ‘laid,’ cp. Germ. gesetz, Gr. θεσμός; the Engl. law seems to be a Scandin. word, for Germ. and Saxon use other words; Dan. lov; Swed. lag]:—law; proverbs, með lögum skal land byggja en með ólögum eyða, Nj. 106; svo eru lög sem hafa tog, Kveldv. i. 45: various law phrases, segja lög, to say the law, tell what is law, esp. technically used of the law-speaker who had to read the law in public, and who, in cases of dispute, had to say what was the law; svá er mælt at sá maðr skal vera nokkorr ávallt á landi óru er skyldr sé til þess at segja lög mönnum, ok heitir sá lögsögu-maðr, Grág. i. 1; biskup skal lög segja en eigi leikmenn, Bs. i. 720; hlýðir þat hvergi at hafa eigi lög í landi, Nj. 149; sem ek veit sannast ok réttast ok helzt at lögum, in the oath formula, 232; leiða í lög, to introduce a law; eptir þat leiddi Skapti Þóroddsson í lög fimmtardóm ok allt þat er upp var talit, 151; þú hefir þó mest at gört, segir Gestr, þótt öðrum verði auðit í lög at leiða, 163; taka e-t í lög, id., Bs. i. 158; leggja lög á e-t, id.; dæma e-m lög, Eg. ch. 57; mæla lög, Fms. vii. 142; ræna e-n lögum, Ld. 102; bjóða, festa lög fyrir sik, N. G. L. passim; setja lög, Fms. xi. 75, Fb. ii. 48; halda vel log sín, 76.
    II. law community, communion, as also a law-district; þyki mér sem málum várum sé komit í únýtt efni, ef eigi hafa ein lög allir, en ef sundr-skipt er lögunum þá mun sundr-skipt friðinum, Nj. 164; í hverri þessi deild landsins er sitt lögþing ok sín lög, yfir hverjum lögum er lögmaðr, Ó. H. 65; þrælar mínir eru ekki í lögum eðr landsrétt við aðra menn, id.; kaupeyri mun ek fá þér svá mikinn at þú megir ganga í hraustra manna lög, Ld. 254; þóat menn vildi þangat ráðask er eigi vóru í þessum lögum, Fms. xi. 76; sögðusk hvárir ór lögum við aðra, Nj. 164; leiða e-n í lög, to introduce a person as a lawful citizen, naturalise, Grág. i. 357; eru þeir nú leiddir í lög með þeim Jómsvíkingum, Fms. xi. 80; lendum mönnum ok sýslumönnum í hverjum lögum ( law community) sem þeir sjá at bezt ber ok hæfir, Gþl. 56; innan laga várra, N. G. L. i. 7; ef maðr kemr ór lögum várum í fylki annat með bú sitt, 98; en þat görðisk þar, at annarr maðr at öðrum nefndi sér vátta ok sögðusk hvárir ór lögum við aðra enir Kristnu menn ok enir heiðnu, Bs. i. 22: in a geographical sense, almost as a local name, Gulaþings-lög, Eiðsævis-lög, Þrænda-lög, passim:—in nicknames of great lawyers, Laga-Eiðr, Bárð. new Ed.; Laga-Ulfljótr, Þórð. (1860) 94.
    COMPDS: lagaafbrigði, lagabeiðsla, lagaboð, lagaboðorð, lagabók, lagabrjótr, lagabrot, Lagabætir, lagadeilur, lagadómr, lagaeiðr, lagaflækjur, lagafrestr, lagafrétt, lagagipt, lagagrein, lagagæzla, lagahald, lagahellur, lagahlýðni, lagakaup, lagakefli, lagakvánfang, lagalauss, lagaleiga, lagalyriti, lagalöstr, lagamaðr, lagamál, lagaorð, lagapróf, lagarefsing, lagarétting, lagaréttr, lagaripting, lagasetning, lagaskilnaðr, lagaskilorð, lagaskipan, lagaskipti, lagasnápr, lagasókn, lagastefna, lagatak, Lagatíð, lagaundanfærsla, lagaúrskurðr, lagavápn, lagavegr.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > LAG

  • 38 sveipa

    * * *
    I)
    (að), v.
    1) to sweep, stroke (hann sveipaði hárinu fram yfir höfuð sér); Þ. sveipar öxinni til hans, Th. sweeps at him with the axe; hann sveipaði til sverðinu, he swept round him with the sword;
    2) to swathe, wrap (lét hann s. skipit allt fyrir ofan sjá með grám tjöldum); líkit var sveipat líndúkum, the corpse was wrapped in linen; hann sveipar sik í skikkju sinni, he wrapped himself in his mantle.
    (-tá, -tr), v.
    1) to sweep; hann sveipti af sér flugunni, he swept (drove) the fly away; hárit er sveipt í enninu, his hair curls on the forehead;
    2) to swaddle, wrap, = sveipa (að), (fœddi hón barn ok var þat sveipt klæðum).
    (sveipr, sveip, sveipinn), v.
    1) to cast; sveip sínum hug, he turned his mind;
    2) to wrap, swaddle; kona sveip karl ripti, she swaddled him in linen; eldi sveipinn, encircled by fire; cf. sveipa (að).
    f. kerchief, hood.
    * * *
    u, f. a kerchief, hood (= sveipr, sveigr), Edda (Gl.); hón sækir þá sveipu sína ok veitði upp yfir hófuð sér, Ísl. ii. 76.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > sveipa

  • 39 VÖNDR

    (gen. vandar, dat. vendi; pl. vendir, acc. vöndu), m.
    1) wand, switch, twig (sverðit beit eigi heldr en vendi berði um); snúa vönd í hár e-m, to twist a wand in one’s hair, preparatory to beheading a culprit;
    2) stripe, in cloth (segl stafat vendi blám ok rauðum).
    * * *
    m., gen. vandar, dat. vendi, pl. vendir, acc. vöndu, later and mod. vendi, Sks. 443 B; [from vinda, as svigi from sveigja; Ulf. wandus = ράβδος, 2 Cor. xi. 25; Engl. wand; Dan. vaand]:—a wand, switch; af korninu vex rót en vöndr af rótinni en af vendi aldin, Eluc. 14; Jacob tók græna vöndu, … birkti hann suma vönduna … mislita vönduna, Stj. 177, 178 (Genesis xxx); skjót at honnm vendi þessum, Edda 37; þá færi þit mér vóndu rétta ór skógi, 656 C. 42; smá-vendi (acc, pl.) af kvistum, Sks. 443 B; út mun ganga vöndr af kyni Jesse, 686 B. 13; tams vendi ek þik drep, Skm.; vatn hljóp ór hellunni er Moyses laust á vendi sínum, … vöndr Arons, Ver. 22; hann sat ok telgdi vönd einn með knífi, Hom. 116; hreinsa hveiti með vendi (vinza), Stj. 397; reiða vönd ok staura til garðs, N. G. L. i. 241; mál-vöndr, a measuring-wand, yard; poët. ben-vöndr, a ‘wound-wand;’ hjalt-vöndr, a ‘hilt-wand,’ i. e. a sword; blóð-v., morð-v., slíðr-vöndr, fólk-vöndr, hríð-vöndr, hvít-vöndr, benja-, brynju-, hjaldrs-vöndr, id.; ríkis-vöndr, a sceptre, Lex. Poët.: a rod, for punishing, strýkja með vendi, ljósta mar vendi, Kormak; vöndr hrökk, Mork. (in a verse); cp. vand-styggr, vandar-högg.
    2. a roller, on which tapestries were hung; tjöld um miklu-stofu, ábóta-stofu, conventu ok málstofu, ok hér méð vendir til allra, Vm. 109; mátum vér í skuldina, tvær bækr, vönd, pall-klæði, Dipl. iii. 13.
    3. in the phrase, snúa vönd í hár e-m, a way of beheading a culprit, by twisting a stick in his hair and holding the head steady to receive the stroke (instead of laying it on the block), see Ó. H. 191, Jómsv. S. ch. 47, Fms. xi: cp. vand-bálkr, vand-draga, vand-laupr, vand-styggr.
    4. metaph. a stripe, in cloth, Edda (Gl.) i. 584; segl stafat vendi, Eg. 68, Ó. H. 113, 124, 170 (see segl and stafað’r).
    COMPDS: vandahús, vandarhögg, vandarleggr, vandarveif.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > VÖNDR

  • 40 पात


    pāta
    1) mfn. watched, protected, preserved L. ;

    2) m. flying, mode of flying, flight MBh. ;
    throwing one's self orﾠ falling into (loc.) orﾠ from (abl.), fall, downfall ( alsoﾠ ifc. after what would be a gen. orﾠ abl. etc. e.g.., gṛiha-, fall of a house;
    parvata-, fall from a mountain;
    bhū-, fall on the earth) Mn. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    alighting, descending orﾠ causing to descend, casting orﾠ throwing upon, cast, fall (of a thunderbolt), throw, shot MBh. R. Pañcat. ;
    a stroke (of a sword etc.) Kathās. ;
    application (of ointment, of a knife etc.) Kāvyâd. ;
    casting orﾠ directing (a look orﾠ glance of the eyes) Ragh. ;
    decay of the body ( deha-pāta), death Kathās. Bādar. ;
    (with garbhasya) fall of the fetus, miscarriage Suṡr. ;
    an attack, incursion Var. ;
    a cass, possibility, ṠaṇkhBr.;
    happening, occurrence, appearance Prab. Kathās. Daṡar. ;
    a fault, error, mistake Sūryas. ;
    the node in a planet's orbit ib. (cf. IW. 179);
    a malignant aspect ib. ;
    N. of Rāhu L. ;
    pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda ib.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पात

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