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surprise

  • 1 surprise

    1. noun
    ((the feeling caused by) something sudden or unexpected: His statement caused some surprise; Your letter was a pleasant surprise; There were some nasty surprises waiting for her when she returned; He stared at her in surprise; To my surprise the door was unlocked; ( also adjective) He paid them a surprise visit.) έκπληξη
    2. verb
    1) (to cause to feel surprise: The news surprised me.) εκπλήσσω
    2) (to lead, by means of surprise, into doing something: Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.) αιφνιδιάζω, ξαφνιάζω
    3) (to find, come upon, or attack, without warning: They surprised the enemy from the rear.) αιφνιδιάζω
    - surprising
    - surprisingly
    - take by surprise

    English-Greek dictionary > surprise

  • 2 Surprise

    subs.
    P. and V. θαῦμα, τό, θάμβος, τό (Thuc. and Plat. but rare P.).
    Dismay: P. and V. ἔκπληξις, ἡ.
    Something new: P. and V. νέον τι, καινόν τι.
    The surprises of war: P. τοῦ πολέμου ὁ παράλογος (Thuc. 1, 78).
    ( In military sense), surprise of a position: P. κλοπή, ἡ (Xen.).
    By surprise, unexpectedly: P. ἐξ ἀπροσδοκήτου.
    Take by surprise, v.; use P. and V. καταλαμβνειν; see surprise, v.
    Attack unexpectedly: P. ἀπροσδοκήτῳ τινὶ ἐπιτίθεσθαι.
    Taken by surprise, off one's guard: use adj., P. and V. φύλακτος, ἄφρακτος (Thuc.), P. ἀπαράσκευος.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. θαῦμα παρέχειν (dat.).
    Dismay: P. and V. ἐκπλήσσειν, P. καταπλήσσειν.
    Be surprised: P. and V. θαυμάζειν, ποθαυμάζειν, V. θαμβεῖν.
    Come upon suddenly, overtake: P. and V. καταλαμβνειν, αἱρεῖν, λαμβνειν, P. ἐπιλαμβάνειν; see Overtake.
    Catch in the act: P. and V. λαμβνειν, καταλαμβνειν (Eur., Cycl.). αἱρεῖν, φωρᾶν, ἐπʼ αὐτοφώρῳ λαμβνειν, P. καταφωρᾶν.
    Surprised in the act: V. ἐπληπτος.
    They took alarm and sought to surprise ( the enemy): P. δείσαντες προκαταλαβεῖν ἐβούλοντο (Thuc. 3, 3).
    Surprise a position ( in military sense): Ar. and P. καταλαμβνειν, P. προκαταλαμβάνειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Surprise

  • 3 surprise

    έκπληξη

    English-Greek new dictionary > surprise

  • 4 take by surprise

    1) (to catch unawares: The news took me by surprise.) πιάνω στον ύπνο, αιφνιδιάζω
    2) (to capture (a fort etc) by a sudden, unexpected attack.) αιφνιδιάζω, καταλαμβάνω εξ απήνης

    English-Greek dictionary > take by surprise

  • 5 real

    [riəl] 1. adjective
    1) (which actually exists: There's a real monster in that cave.) αληθινός
    2) (not imitation; genuine: real leather; Is that diamond real?) γνήσιος
    3) (actual: He may own the factory, but it's his manager who is the real boss.) πραγματικός
    4) (great: a real surprise/problem.) πραγματικός, μεγάλος
    2. adverb
    ((especially American) very; really: a real nice house.) πραγματικά
    - realism
    - realistic
    - realistically
    - reality
    - really
    3. interjection
    (an expression of surprise, protest, doubt etc: `I'm going to be the next manager.' `Oh really?'; Really! You mustn't be so rude!) αλήθεια! μη μου πεις!
    - for real
    - in reality

    English-Greek dictionary > real

  • 6 start

    I 1. verb
    1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) ξεκινώ
    2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) αρχίζω
    3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) παίρνω μπρος/βάζω μπροστά
    4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) βάζω μπρος, ξεκινάω
    2. noun
    1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) αρχή,ξεκίνημα/αφετηρία
    2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) πλεονέκτημα
    - starting-point
    - for a start
    - get off to a good
    - bad start
    - start off
    - start out
    - start up
    - to start with
    II 1. verb
    (to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) τινάζομαι,πετάγομαι
    2. noun
    1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) ξάφνιασμα,τίναγμα
    2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) ταραχή

    English-Greek dictionary > start

  • 7 amaze

    [ə'meiz]
    (to surprise greatly: I was amazed at his stupidity.) εκπλήσσω
    - amazing
    - amazingly

    English-Greek dictionary > amaze

  • 8 amazement

    noun (great surprise: To my amazement, he had never heard of her.) έκπληξη

    English-Greek dictionary > amazement

  • 9 ambush

    ['æmbuʃ] 1. verb
    (to wait in hiding for and make a surprise attack on: They planned to ambush the enemy as they marched towards the capital.) παρασύρω σε ενέδρα
    2. noun
    1) (an attack made in this way.) ενέδρα
    2) (the group of people making the attack.) σύνολο ατόμων που συμμετέχουν σε ενέδρα

    English-Greek dictionary > ambush

  • 10 astonish

    [ə'stoniʃ]
    (to surprise greatly: I was astonished by his ignorance.) εκπλήσσω
    - astonishment

    English-Greek dictionary > astonish

  • 11 can

    [kæn] I negative - can't; verb
    1) (to be able to: You can do it if you try hard.) μπορώ να
    2) (to know how to: Can you drive a car?) μπορώ (ξέρω) να
    3) ((usually may) to have permission to: You can go if you behave yourself.) μπορώ (μου επιτρέπεται) να
    4) (used in questions to indicate surprise, disbelief etc: What can he be doing all this time?) μπορώ
    II 1. noun
    (a metal container for liquids and many types of food: oil-can; beer-can; six cans of beer.) μπιτόνι, κονσέρβα
    2. verb
    (to put (especially food) into cans, usually to preserve it: a factory for canning raspberries.) κονσερβοποιώ
    - cannery

    English-Greek dictionary > can

  • 12 catch

    [kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb
    1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) πιάνω
    2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) προλαβαίνω, παίρνω
    3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) τσακώνω
    4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) κολλώ, αρπάζω
    5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) πιάνω, μαγκώνω
    6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) χτυπώ
    7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) πιάνω, αντιλαμβάνομαι
    8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) αρπάζω
    2. noun
    1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) πιάσιμο
    2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) μπετούγια, γάντζος / κούμπωμα
    3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) ψαριά
    4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) παγίδα
    - catchy
    - catch-phrase
    - catch-word
    - catch someone's eye
    - catch on
    - catch out
    - catch up

    English-Greek dictionary > catch

  • 13 complete

    [kəm'pli:t] 1. adjective
    1) (whole; with nothing missing: a complete set of Shakespeare's plays.) πλήρης
    2) (thorough: My car needs a complete overhaul; a complete surprise.) πλήρης
    3) (finished: My picture will soon be complete.) έτοιμος, ολοκληρωμένος
    2. verb
    (to finish; to make complete: When will he complete the job?; This stamp completes my collection.) συμπληρώνω, ολοκληρώνω
    - completeness
    - completion

    English-Greek dictionary > complete

  • 14 confound

    (to puzzle and surprise greatly.) μπερδεύω

    English-Greek dictionary > confound

  • 15 exclamation

    [eksklə'meiʃən]
    noun (an expression of surprise or other sudden feeling: He gave an exclamation of anger.) επιφώνημα,αναφώνηση

    English-Greek dictionary > exclamation

  • 16 finish up

    1) (to use, eat etc the last of; to finish: Finish up your meal as quickly as possible.) (απο)τελειώνω
    2) (to end: It was no surprise to me when he finished up in jail; The car finished up in the dump.) καταλήγω

    English-Greek dictionary > finish up

  • 17 for heaven's sake

    (an expression used to show anger, surprise etc: For heaven's sake, stop making that noise!) για τ'όνομα του Θεού

    English-Greek dictionary > for heaven's sake

  • 18 gape

    [ɡeip]
    (to stare with open mouth, eg in surprise: The children gaped at the monkeys.) χάσκω, κοιτάζω με ανοιχτό το στόμα

    English-Greek dictionary > gape

  • 19 gasp

    1. noun
    (the sound made by suddenly breathing in, eg because of surprise or sudden pain: a gasp of fear.) άναρθρη κραυγή / κομμένη ανάσα
    2. verb
    He gasped with pain.) αγκομαχώ, ασθμαίνω

    English-Greek dictionary > gasp

  • 20 gaze

    [ɡeiz] 1. verb
    (to look steadily (at) for some time, usually in surprise, out of interest etc.) κοιτάζω επίμονα, ατενίζω
    2. noun
    (a long steady look.) επίμονη ματιά / ατενές βλέμμα

    English-Greek dictionary > gaze

См. также в других словарях:

  • surprise — [ syrpriz ] n. f. • XVIe; « impôt extraordinaire » XIIe; de surprendre 1 ♦ Vx Action par laquelle on prend ou l on est pris à l improviste. « La Surprise de l amour », comédie de Marivaux. 2 ♦ Vx Action d attaquer à l improviste. ♢ (1549) Mod.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Surprise — is something that is unsuspected. Surprise may refer to:Unsuspected things* Surprise (emotion) * Surprise party, a party of which the honored person is not told of beforehand. * Surprise factor, the fundamental element in humor that puts a twist… …   Wikipedia

  • Surprise — ist der Name verschiedener Orte in den USA: Surprise (Arizona) Surprise (Indiana) Surprise (Kalifornien) Surprise (Nebraska) Surprise (New York) Surprise (Virginia) Surprise (Tennessee) sowie: ein Schweizer Straßenmagazin (siehe Surprise… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • surprise — vb 1 Surprise, waylay, ambush are comparable when they mean to attack unawares. Surprise is in military as well as in general use. As a technical term it implies strategy in the disposition and movement of troops and equipment and secrecy in the… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • surprise — Surprise. s. f. Action par laquelle on surprend. Il s est rendu maistre de cette Place par surprise. il s est servi de surprise autant que de force. c est une estrange surprise. il faut se garder des surprises des chicaneurs. Surprise, se prend… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • surprise — sur·prise n 1: a condition or situation in which a party to a proceeding is unexpectedly placed without any fault or neglect of his or her own and that entitles the party to relief (as a new trial) 2: an aspect of procedural unconscionability… …   Law dictionary

  • Surprise — Surprise, NE U.S. village in Nebraska Population (2000): 44 Housing Units (2000): 22 Land area (2000): 0.399762 sq. miles (1.035380 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.399762 sq. miles (1.035380 sq …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • surprise — [sər prīz′, sə prīz′] vt. surprised, surprising [ME surprysen < OFr surpris, pp. of sorprendre, to surprise, take napping < sur (see SUR 1) + prendre, to take (see PRIZE2)] 1. to come upon suddenly or unexpectedly; take unawares 2. to at …   English World dictionary

  • Surprise — Sur*prise , n. [F. surprise, fr. surprendre, surpris; sur over + prendre to take, L. prehendere. See {Sur }, and {Prehensile}.] 1. The act of coming upon, or taking, unawares; the act of seizing unexpectedly; surprisal; as, the fort was taken by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Surprise — Sur*prise , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surprised}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surprising}.] [From {Surprise}, n.: cf. F. surprendre, p. p. surpris.] 1. To come or fall suddenly and unexpectedly; to take unawares; to seize or capture by unexpected attack. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • surprise — [n] something amazing; state of amazement abruptness, amazement, astonishment, astoundment, attack, awe, bewilderment, bombshell*, consternation, curiosity, curveball*, disappointment, disillusion, eye opener*, fortune, godsend*, incredulity,… …   New thesaurus

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