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101 диск
m—FRA toile f de roueDEU Radscheibe fENG wheel discITA disco m di ruotaPLN tarcza f kołaRUS диск m колёсного центра—FRA plateau m d’accouplementDEU Gelenkkappe fENG connecting plateITA piastra f d'accoppiamentoPLN tarcza f przegubu kardanaRUS диск m шарнира карданасм. поз. 2039 надиск, опорный
—FRA disque m d’appuiDEU Stützscheibe fENG supporting discITA disco m d'appoggioPLN tarcza f sprzęgłowaRUS диск m, опорныйсм. поз. 137 надиск, сигнальный, хвостовой
—FRA plaque f de signalement de queueDEU Schlußscheibe fITA tabella f o disco m di coda trenoPLN tarcza f sygnałowa końca pociąguRUS диск m, сигнальный, хвостовойсм. поз. 2901 надиск, тормозной
—FRA disque m de freinDEU Bremsscheibe fENG brake discITA disco m del frenoPLN tarcza f hamulcowaRUS диск m, тормознойсм. поз. 762 надиск, тормозной, внутренний
—FRA disque m intérieurDEU Bremsscheibe f, innereENG inside discITA disco m internoPLN tarcza f hamulcowa wewnętrznaRUS диск f, тормозной, внутреннийсм. поз. 767 надиск, тормозной, наружный
—FRA disque m extérieurDEU Bremsscheibe f, äußereENG outside discITA disco m esternoPLN tarcza f hamulcowa zewnętrznaRUS диск m, тормозной, наружныйсм. поз. 766 на -
102 диск
m—FRA toile f de roueDEU Radscheibe fENG wheel discITA disco m di ruotaPLN tarcza f kołaRUS диск m колёсного центра—FRA plateau m d’accouplementDEU Gelenkkappe fENG connecting plateITA piastra f d'accoppiamentoPLN tarcza f przegubu kardanaRUS диск m шарнира карданасм. поз. 2039 надиск, опорный
—FRA disque m d’appuiDEU Stützscheibe fENG supporting discITA disco m d'appoggioPLN tarcza f sprzęgłowaRUS диск m, опорныйсм. поз. 137 надиск, сигнальный, хвостовой
—FRA plaque f de signalement de queueDEU Schlußscheibe fITA tabella f o disco m di coda trenoPLN tarcza f sygnałowa końca pociąguRUS диск m, сигнальный, хвостовойсм. поз. 2901 надиск, тормозной
—FRA disque m de freinDEU Bremsscheibe fENG brake discITA disco m del frenoPLN tarcza f hamulcowaRUS диск m, тормознойсм. поз. 762 надиск, тормозной, внутренний
—FRA disque m intérieurDEU Bremsscheibe f, innereENG inside discITA disco m internoPLN tarcza f hamulcowa wewnętrznaRUS диск f, тормозной, внутреннийсм. поз. 767 надиск, тормозной, наружный
—FRA disque m extérieurDEU Bremsscheibe f, äußereENG outside discITA disco m esternoPLN tarcza f hamulcowa zewnętrznaRUS диск m, тормозной, наружныйсм. поз. 766 на -
103 rib
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104 накладка опорная
накладка опорная
Накладка соединения элементов конструкций, располагающихся на опоре
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
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DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > накладка опорная
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105 gousset d'appui
накладка опорная
Накладка соединения элементов конструкций, располагающихся на опоре
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > gousset d'appui
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106 Auflagerlasche
накладка опорная
Накладка соединения элементов конструкций, располагающихся на опоре
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Auflagerlasche
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107 накладка опорная
накладка опорная
Накладка соединения элементов конструкций, располагающихся на опоре
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > накладка опорная
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108 construction
1) строительство; стройка; постройка;2) конструкция; сооружение; строение; здание•- construction of diagram - construction of penetration macadam - construction of traffic facilities - adobe construction - agricultural building construction - airfield construction - air-supported construction - airtight construction - aseismic constructions - avalanche-protection construction - balanced construction of plywood - balloon frame construction - basic construction - BBS construction - beam and girder construction - bearing-wall construction - block construction - brick construction - bridge construction - building construction - cable constructions - cage construction - capital construction - carry-over construction - cast-in-place construction - cast-in-situ constructions - catenary construction - civil engineering construction - civilian construction - completion of construction - complex construction - composite construction - concrete construction - concrete-bent construction - contract construction - cost of construction - cross-wall construction - dam construction - date of completion of construction - delay in construction - delay in the construction of a project - double-skin construction - dry construction - dry-wall construction - dust-tight construction - environment-oriented home construction - fast construction - feasibility of the construction of a project - fill construction - fireproof construction - fixed period of construction - frame construction - fully-prefabricated construction - girderless construction - glued construction - high-rise construction - hipped-plate construction - hollow-wood construction - housing construction - hydraulic engineering construction - incombustible construction - incompleted construction project - individual housing construction - industrial building construction - industrialized construction - industrialized construction with apartments modules - integrated construction - laminated construction - large-panel constructions - large-sized block constructions - layer-built construction - levee construction - lift-slab construction - lightweight construction - load-carrying construction - lumber construction - lumber core construction - masonry construction - metal construction - methods of construction - mixed construction - modular construction - municipal construction - multiply construction - mushroom construction - mushroom slab construction - non-fireproof construction - ordinary construction - organization of construction - pace of construction - pan construction - panel construction - panelled construction - partially-prestressed composite construction - period of construction - plastic construction - plated construction - platform frame construction - pneumatic construction - portable unit construction - post-and-beam construction - posttensioned construction - power and water supply of the construction - power plant construction - pre-assembled member construction - precast construction - precast and cast-in-situ construction - precast concrete construction - precast panel construction - prefabricated construction - prefabricated demountable constructions - preload construction of tank - pre-posttensioned concrete construction - prestressed constructions - pretensioned concrete constructions reinforced with wires - pretensioned concrete constructions - project construction - protected metal construction - rammed earth construction - rammed loam construction - region of construction - reinforced brick construction - reinforced concrete construction - reinforced masonry construction - road construction - road-mix construction - sandwich construction - section construction - sectional construction - shell construction - simple in construction - skeleton construction - slow-burning construction - space grid constructions - stage construction - steel construction - steel-frame construction - steel-plate constructions - stone constructions - supporting construction - suspended constructions - temporary construction - thin-shell construction - thin-slab construction - thin-wall construction - total-prefabricated construction - two-dimensional construction - under construction - unit construction - urban construction - veneered construction - wall-bearing construction - water-front construction - welded construction - winter building construction - wood construction -
109 clamp
2) скоба; хомут3) захват4) фиксатор || фиксировать6) фиксатор ( схема фиксации) уровня7) тлв схема восстановления постоянной составляющей8) бурт || укладывать в бурты10) скоба ( для сшивания документов) || сшивать, скреплять ( документы)•to fasten by clamps — прикреплять зажимами;to hold down with clamp — прихватывать хомутом или струбциной;to hold in clamps — зажимать в струбцинах; закреплять хомутами-
adjustable clamp
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air-operated clamp
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automatic clamp
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bale clamp
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battery clamp
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bench clamp
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black level clamp
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blanket clamp
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bolted clamp
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bolted-type tension clamp
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bolted tension clamp
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cable clamp
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cable shield clamp
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cam clamp
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carton clamp
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casing clamp
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C-clamp
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collar clamp
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column clamp
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compression-type clamp
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compression clamp
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compression-type strain clamp
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compression strain clamp
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conductor clamp
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connecting clamp
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connecting oval clamp
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connector clamp
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contact clamp
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corner clamp
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cylinder-packing clamp
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dead-end clamp
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drum clamp
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electrode clamp
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feedback-stabilized clamp
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feedback clamp
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floor clamp
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force clamp
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forks clamp
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ground clamp
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hand clamp
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hose clamp
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keyed clamp
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leak clamp
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line-up clamp
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loop contact clamp
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mechanical clamp
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miter clamp
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mobile clamp
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mold clamp
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mounting clamp
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mounting strain clamp
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movable clamp
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needle clamp
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overhead clamp
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packing clamp
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peg-type clamp
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pipe centering clamp
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pipe clamp
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pipeline clamp
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plate clamp
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pneumatic mechanical clamp
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pneumatic clamp
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releasing clamp
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ring clamp
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river clamp
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roll clamp
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rotating timber clamp
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saddle repair clamp
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safety clamp
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Schottky clamp
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screw clamp
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sheer clamp
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single drum clamp
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slip clamp
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spider clamp
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split clamp
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spring center clamp
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spring clamp
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spring-pneumatic clamp
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strain clamp
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strap clamp
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stringing clamp
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supporting clamp
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suspension clamp
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tee clamp
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terminal clamp
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tool clamp
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transistor clamp
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trunnion-type clamp
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tube clamp
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two stage clamp
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wedge clamp
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wedge come-along clamp
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weight clamp
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wirerope clamp -
110 surface
1) поверхность3) планировать; профилировать; выравнивать поверхность4) крепить поверхность ( грунта)7) полировать; покрывать лаком ( деревянные поверхности)8) подниматься на поверхность; всплывать9) выдавать на поверхность (напр. о скважине)10) гидр. уровень•to bring to true [uniform\] surface — провешивать поверхность; разравнивать; заглаживать ( в штукатурных работах)-
abrasive surface
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absorbing surface
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accessible surface
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acting surface
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active front surface
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adsorbing surface
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angled surface
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annular lapping surface
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antireflective surface
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approaching surfaces
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aquifer's potentiometric surface
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armoring surface of plunge pool
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artesian pressure surface
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asphaltic runway surface
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atomically clean surface
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back surface
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bar surface
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bath surface
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bearing surface
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bidden surface
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bit gage surface
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black chrome surface
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Bloch surface
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boundary surface
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boundary-lubricated surface
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break surface
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bubble-melt surface
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bulged surface
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cam-contacting surfaces
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caustic surface
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center plate bearing surface
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checked surface
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clean surface
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clearance surface
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cleavage surface
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close-packed surface
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coated surface
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colored keying surface
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color keying surface
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concave surface
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concrete runway surface
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conducting surface
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conformal surface
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conical bearing surface
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contact surface
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control surface
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convergence surface
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convex surface
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cooling surface
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corrugated surface
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creep surface
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crushed stone runway surface
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curved surface
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cut surface
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cylindrical surface
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cylindric surface
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damming surface
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datum surface
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dichroic surface
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diffuse surface
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diffusing surface
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dimple-type surface
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dirt runway surface
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display surface
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dose packed surface
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drag surface
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drainage surface
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drive surfaces
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driving surface
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edge surface
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electroded surface
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emitting surface
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end surface
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energy conduction surface
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energy surface
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engagement surface
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engineering surface
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equal energy surface
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equiphase surface
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equipotential surface
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equipressure surface
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equiscalar surface
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exposed surface
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Fermi surface
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fillet surface
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finished surface
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flanged bearing surface
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flank surface
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flat surface
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flaw-free surface
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flowed surface
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formed surface
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fractured surface
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fracture surface
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free water surface
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fresh mold surface
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fretted surface
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friction surface
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front surface
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functional surface
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gaging surface
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gassy surface
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glazed surface
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grained surface
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grass runway surface
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gravel runway surface
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grooved runway surface
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ground surface
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groundwater surface
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growth surface
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hammered surface
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hardened surface
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heat sink surface
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heat transfer surface
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heat-absorbing surface
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heat-dissipated surface
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heat-emitting surface
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heat-exchange surface
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heat-generating surface
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heating surface
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heat-releasing surface
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hot surface
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hungry surface
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hydrodynamically lubricated surface
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illuminated surface
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image surface
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imaginary surface
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interface surface
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ion-exchanging surface
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ironed surface
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isothermal surface
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job surface
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Lambert surface
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landing surface
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lateral surface
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leakage surface
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light-sensitive surface
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liquidus surface
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location surface
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low friction surface
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macadam runway surface
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machined surface
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mating surfaces
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matted surface
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maximum controllable water surface
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maximum water surface
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median surface
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mirrored surface
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modified surface
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molded surface
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mottled surface
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natural stream surface
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neutral surface
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nonanalytic surface
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nonconforming surfaces
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nonsingular surface
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normal reservoir water surface
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obstacle clearance surface
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one-sided surface
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one-side surface
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optically plane surface
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outgassing surface
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packing surface
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passivated surface
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patch surface
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perfect reflecting surface
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peripheral surface
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photosensitive surface
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phreatic surface
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piezometric surface
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planar surface
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porous runway surface
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prevailing surface
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printing surface
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profiled surface
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radial surface
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radiant surface
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raked surface
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reciprocating surfaces
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recording surface
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reference surface
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reflective surface
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refrigerating surface
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reheater surface
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reservoir surface
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ribbed surface
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rigid surface
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rippled surface
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ritted surface
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road surface
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rough surface
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roughened surface
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rubbing surface
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run-in surface
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running surface
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runway surface
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ruptured surface
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saddle surface
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saturated surface
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scabby surface
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sculpted surface
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sea level surface
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sealing surface
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selective surface
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sensitive surface
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settling-up surface
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settling surface
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singular surface
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slagged surface
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sleeper lower surface
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sleeper upper surface
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sliding surface
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slip surface
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smooth surface
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solar module surface
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solid-film lubricated surface
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solidus surface
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specific collecting surface
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specific surface
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specular surface
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spherical bearing surface
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spongy surface
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stabilizing surface
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standard isobaric surface
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starved surface
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storage surface
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suction surface
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superheating surface
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supporting surface
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surface of action
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surface of failure
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surface of revolution
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surface of rupture
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tapered surface
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texturized surface
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thermally distressed surface
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transient surface
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underlying surface
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undulating surface
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unfinished surface
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unilateral surface
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unmachined surface
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unrun surface
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upper surface
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viewing surface
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water surface
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waterwall surface
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wave surface
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wavy surface
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wearing surface
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wear surface
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work surface
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workpiece surface
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Wulff surface -
111 опорное кольцо
curb, ( шахты доменной печи) mantle, lintel plate, ( комплекта уплотнительных колец) backup ring, bearing ring, supporting ring, trunnion ring -
112 опорное основание
1) Construction: (виброизолирующее) mount2) Metrology: backing plate (например, гидрофона)3) Plastics: supporting base4) Sakhalin R: substructure -
113 поверхность, несущая печатную форму
Polygraphy: plate supporting surfaceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > поверхность, несущая печатную форму
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114 шина
2) Computers: channel3) Aviation: tie bus5) Medicine: bone splint, brace, cast, frame (для иммобилизации костей или суставов), splint6) American: pneumatic tire, solid tire, tire (пневматическая)8) Engineering: bus bar (assembly), bus line (электрическая), busbar, busbar wire, conductor run, guide plate (цепной пилы), high-way, highway, tire component, tire group9) Construction: (электрическая) bar10) Mathematics: bus (computers)11) British English: tyre (пневматическая)13) Automobile industry: (токопроводящая) bus bar, tread14) Forestry: bar (цепной пилы), bending strip (в гнутье древесины)15) Polygraphy: ink rail16) Telecommunications: bus wire, conductor rail18) Information technology: bus-line, line, strip, wire19) Oil: rail20) Communications: highway (линия связи)21) Microelectronics: run22) Network technologies: trunk23) Polymers: wheel-tested tire24) Automation: (магистральная) bus25) Robots: bar( электрическая), tyre (колеса мобильного робота)27) Cables: bus (электрическая)28) Makarov: bar (электрическая), bus (электрическая), bus bar (электрическая), busbar (электрическая), busline (электрическая), flat bar, supporting strap (в гнутье древесины)29) Internet: Bus (Путь (канал) передачи данных. Обычно шина реализована в виде электрического соединения с одним или несколькими проводниками и все подключённые к шине устройства получают сигнал одновременно)31) Electricity: bara32) Electrical engineering: (электрическая) bus, (электрическая) bus bar, (сборная) busbar, connection, connexion, buss (вариант написания bus), buswork -
115 башмак
( колонны труб в скважине) bottom, ( гусеницы) cleat, ( нории) boot drum, ( каротажного зонда) skid, boot end, socket, bearing plate машиностр., saddle, shoe, tappet метал.* * *башма́к м.:башма́к гу́сеничной це́пи — track shoeбашма́к ковшо́вого элева́тора — elevator bootконта́ктный башма́к — ramp shoeкопи́рующий башма́к с.-х. — gauge shoeнаправля́ющий башма́к горн. — guide shoeнивели́рный башма́к — pointed shoeбашма́к обса́дной трубы́ — casing [drive] shoe, well casing starterопо́рный башма́к — bearing [supporting] shoeбашма́к подбо́рщика с.-х. — pick-up runnerполево́й башма́к с.-х. — outer shoeпо́люсный башма́к эл. — pole-piece, pole shoeбашма́к ре́жущего аппара́та с.-х. — cutterbar shoeре́жущий башма́к горн. — cutting shoeбашма́к ре́йки. геод. — rod foot, sight carrierре́льсовый башма́к геод. — rail shoeрессо́рный башма́к — spring shoeсбра́сывающий башма́к ж.-д. — derailing shoe, derailing blockсва́йный башма́к — pile shoeбашма́к стрелы́ кра́на — boom seatтехнологи́ческий башма́к — adjusting [levelling, seating] shoeбашма́к токоснима́теля — trolley shoeбашма́к толчеи́ — stamp shoeтормозно́й башма́к — brake shoeтролле́йный башма́к — trolley shoe* * * -
116 опорное кольцо
curb, ( шахты доменной печи) mantle, lintel plate, ( комплекта уплотнительных колец) backup ring, bearing ring, supporting ring, trunnion ring* * *• curb -
117 Trägerelektrode
f <el> ■ base-plate electrode; supporting electrode -
118 mounting bracket
<tech.gen> (e.g. for downpipe) ■ Befestigungsschelle f<tech.gen> ■ Montagestütze f< join> ■ Befestigungsarm m<mech.eng> (stress on: supporting function) ■ Stütze f<mech.eng> (e.g. a rail, rod, bar) ■ Bügel m ; Haltebügel m ; Befestigungsbügel m<mech.eng> (angular support, plate, sheet metal etc.) ■ Winkel m ; Montagewinkel m ; Haltewinkel m ugs<mvhcl.brake> (of sliding-caliper disk brakes) ■ Halter m<mvhcl.el> (for alternator drive belt adjustment) ■ Schwenkarm m -
119 springing stone
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120 aguantar
v.1 to bear.está aguantando bien las presiones she's holding o bearing up well under the pressureesa estantería no va a aguantar el peso de los libros that shelf won't take the weight of the books2 to bear, to stand.no lo aguanto I can't bear himno sé cómo la aguantas I don't know how you put up with herno sabe aguantar una broma he doesn't know how to take a joke3 to hold.aguanta los libros mientras limpio la estantería hold the books while I dust the shelfAguante su respiración Hold your breath.4 to hold (contener) (respiración, mirada).apenas pude aguantar la risa it was all I could do not to laugh5 to hold on (time).aguanta un poco más hold on a bit longerno aguanto más I can't take any moreElla aguantará porque es fuerte She will hold on because she is strong.6 to wait for (esperar). (Mexican Spanish, River Plate)7 to last.estas botas aguantarán hasta al año que viene these boots should last me till next yearaguantar hasta el final to stay the course o the distance8 to endure, to abide, to bear, to tolerate.Noel aguanta muchas penas Noel endures many sorrows.9 to withstand, to hold, to uphold, to support.El barrote aguanta el techo The crosspiece holds the roofing.10 to tolerate to, to suffer to, to bear to, to endure to.Silvia aguanta estudiar de noche Silvia tolerates to study nights.* * *1 (contener) to hold (back)2 (sostener) to hold, support3 (soportar) to tolerate■ no aguanto más I can't stand any more, I can't take any more1 (contenerse) to keep back; (risa, lágrimas) to hold back2 (resignarse) to resign oneself\¡que se aguante! familiar that's her/his tough luck!* * *verb1) to bear, endure, withstand2) hold•* * *1. VT1) (=soportar deliberadamente) to put up with, endureaguanté el dolor como pude — I bore o put up with o endured the pain as best as I could
tenemos que estar aguantando continuas ofensas — we have to put up with o endure continual insults
no aguantaré tus impertinencias ni un minuto más — I won't stand for o take o put up with your cheek a minute longer
2) (=tener capacidad de resistir) to stand up toesta planta aguanta bien el calor — this plant withstands o can take heat well, this plant stands up well to heat
•
no aguantar, no aguanto a los cotillas — I can't bear o stand gossipsno aguanto ver sufrir a un animal — I can't bear o stand to see an animal suffering
no aguantaba la rutina de los entrenamientos — he couldn't cope with o take the training programme
•
no hay quien te aguante — you're impossible o insufferable3) (=sostener) [persona] to hold; [muro, columna] to support, hold upse rompió el cable que aguantaba la antena — the cable holding up o supporting the aerial broke
4) (=contener) [+ respiración] to hold; [+ risa, llanto] to hold backel mundo aguantó la respiración temiendo un desastre — the world waited with bated breath, fearing a disaster
•
aguantar las ganas de hacer algo — to resist the urge to do sthno pude aguantar las ganas de decirle lo que pensaba — I couldn't resist telling her what I thought, I couldn't resist the urge to tell her what I thought
5) (=durar) to last2. VI1) [persona]ya no aguanto más — I can't bear it o stand it o take it any longer, I can't bear o stand o take any more
cuando empezaba a correr no aguantaba más de diez minutos — when she started running she couldn't keep going o last for more than ten minutes
aguantaré en Madrid hasta que pueda — I'll hang on o hold on in Madrid as long as I can
yo me emborracho enseguida, pero él aguanta mucho — I get drunk straight away but he can really hold his drink
tienes que aguantar hasta el año que viene con esos zapatos — you'll have to make do with those shoes until next year
yo ya no aguanto mucho, a las diez estoy en la cama — I can't take the pace any more, I'm in bed by ten
aguantan poco sin aburrirse — they have a low boredom threshold, they're easily bored
es de guapo que no se puede aguantar — * he's drop dead gorgeous *, he's to die for *
2) [clavo, columna] to hold¿crees que este clavo aguantará? — do you think this nail will hold?
3) LAm * (=esperar) to hang on *, hold on¡aguanta! — hang on * o hold on a minute!
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <dolor/sufrimiento> to bear, endure2)a) <peso/carga> to support, bear; < presión> to withstandb) ( durar)estas botas aguantarán otro invierno — these boots will last (me/you/him) another winter
3) ( sostener) to hold4) (contener, reprimir) <risa/lágrimas> to hold back2.aguantar vicon ese tren de vida no hay salud que aguante — that sort of lifestyle would be enough to destroy anyone's health
3.¿puedes aguantar hasta que lleguemos? — can you hang o hold on until we arrive?
aguantarse v pron1) (conformarse, resignarse)me tendré que aguantar — I'll just have to put up with it
si no le gusta, que se aguante — if he doesn't like it, he can lump it (colloq)
2) (euf) (reprimirse, contenerse)aguántate un poquito que ya llegamos — just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be there
3) (AmL fam) ( esperarse) to hang on (colloq)* * *= stand up to, bear, withstand, endure, hold + fire, put up with, hold off, stand + the gaff, stomach, weather, hold + Nombre + in.Ex. However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.Ex. One is tempted to say that the enthusiasts for postcoordinate systems, being forced to admit reluctantly that control was necessary, couldn't bear to use the old-fashioned term 'list of subject headings'.Ex. While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.Ex. On the other hand people passionately devoted to a hobby or sport or their work will endure without complaint conditions which less ardent folk think outrageously insupportable.Ex. However, in producing a bulletin one is often torn between including the scanty, undigested and possibly inaccurate details of a new proposal and holding fire until fuller information is available, and thereby missing a publication deadline.Ex. Have reading foisted on you as a duty, a task to be put up with, from which you expect no delight, and it can appear a drab business gladly to be given up.Ex. A dam at the Strait of Gibraltar could be constructed to limit the outflow and reverse the climate deterioration, thus holding off the next ice age.Ex. Thus far the oil companies have stood the gaff well, considering the burden thrown on them by declining prices and mounting stocks.Ex. Early man couldn't stomach milk, according to research.Ex. The small publishers seem to be weathering the industry changes, and have expectations of growth.Ex. The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.----* aguantar con resignación = take it on + the chin.* aguantar el acoso de = run + the gauntlet of.* aguantar el aliento = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantar estoicamente = weather, take it on + the chin.* aguantar hasta el final = stick it out.* aguantar la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantarlo = live with it.* aguantarlo bien = take it in + Posesivo + stride.* aguantar mecha = stick it out, stand + the gaff.* aguantarse = hold + Posesivo + horses.* aguantar un golpe = take + a hit.* aguántate = lump it.* no aguantar más = have had enough.* no aguantar ver Algo o Alguien = can't stand + sight.* no poder aguantar a Alguien = have + it in for + Nombre.* no puedo aguantarlo = can't take it.* no voy a aguantarlo más = not going to take it any more.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* si no te gusta, te aguantas = like it or lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it.* tener que aguantar Algo = be stuck with, get + stuck with.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <dolor/sufrimiento> to bear, endure2)a) <peso/carga> to support, bear; < presión> to withstandb) ( durar)estas botas aguantarán otro invierno — these boots will last (me/you/him) another winter
3) ( sostener) to hold4) (contener, reprimir) <risa/lágrimas> to hold back2.aguantar vicon ese tren de vida no hay salud que aguante — that sort of lifestyle would be enough to destroy anyone's health
3.¿puedes aguantar hasta que lleguemos? — can you hang o hold on until we arrive?
aguantarse v pron1) (conformarse, resignarse)me tendré que aguantar — I'll just have to put up with it
si no le gusta, que se aguante — if he doesn't like it, he can lump it (colloq)
2) (euf) (reprimirse, contenerse)aguántate un poquito que ya llegamos — just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be there
3) (AmL fam) ( esperarse) to hang on (colloq)* * *= stand up to, bear, withstand, endure, hold + fire, put up with, hold off, stand + the gaff, stomach, weather, hold + Nombre + in.Ex: However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.
Ex: One is tempted to say that the enthusiasts for postcoordinate systems, being forced to admit reluctantly that control was necessary, couldn't bear to use the old-fashioned term 'list of subject headings'.Ex: While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.Ex: On the other hand people passionately devoted to a hobby or sport or their work will endure without complaint conditions which less ardent folk think outrageously insupportable.Ex: However, in producing a bulletin one is often torn between including the scanty, undigested and possibly inaccurate details of a new proposal and holding fire until fuller information is available, and thereby missing a publication deadline.Ex: Have reading foisted on you as a duty, a task to be put up with, from which you expect no delight, and it can appear a drab business gladly to be given up.Ex: A dam at the Strait of Gibraltar could be constructed to limit the outflow and reverse the climate deterioration, thus holding off the next ice age.Ex: Thus far the oil companies have stood the gaff well, considering the burden thrown on them by declining prices and mounting stocks.Ex: Early man couldn't stomach milk, according to research.Ex: The small publishers seem to be weathering the industry changes, and have expectations of growth.Ex: The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.* aguantar con resignación = take it on + the chin.* aguantar el acoso de = run + the gauntlet of.* aguantar el aliento = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantar estoicamente = weather, take it on + the chin.* aguantar hasta el final = stick it out.* aguantar la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantarlo = live with it.* aguantarlo bien = take it in + Posesivo + stride.* aguantar mecha = stick it out, stand + the gaff.* aguantarse = hold + Posesivo + horses.* aguantar un golpe = take + a hit.* aguántate = lump it.* no aguantar más = have had enough.* no aguantar ver Algo o Alguien = can't stand + sight.* no poder aguantar a Alguien = have + it in for + Nombre.* no puedo aguantarlo = can't take it.* no voy a aguantarlo más = not going to take it any more.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* si no te gusta, te aguantas = like it or lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it.* tener que aguantar Algo = be stuck with, get + stuck with.* * *aguantar [A1 ]vtA1(tolerar, soportar): aguanto bien el calor I can take the heattuvieron que aguantar temperaturas altísimas en el desierto they had to endure extremely high temperatures in the deserty como no tengo donde ir tengo que aguantar sus bromas estúpidas and since I have nowhere to go I have to put up with o suffer his stupid jokesaguantó el dolor con gran fortaleza she bore o endured the pain very bravelylo aguantó durante años she put up with him for yearsno tengo por qué aguantar que me traten así I don't have to stand for this kind of treatment, I don't have to put up with being treated like thisa ése le aguantan todo porque es el hijo del jefe he gets away with anything because he's the boss's sonaguantó su mirada un momento y desvió los ojos he held her stare for a moment, then averted his eyes2(uso hiperbólico): este calor no hay quien lo aguante this heat is unbearableno sabes aguantar una broma you can't take a jokeno puedo aguantarlo I can't stand himno puedo aguantar este dolor de muelas this toothache's unbearableB1 ‹peso/presión›aguanta todo el peso del tejado it supports o bears the whole weight of the roofel puente no aguanta más de cierto tonelaje the bridge will only withstand o take o stand a certain tonnageno aguantó la presión it didn't take o withstand the pressureel mástil no aguantaría otra embestida del viento the mast wouldn't stand up to o take another gustella aguanta el doble que yo bebiendo she can take twice as much drink as I can2(durar): estas botas aguantarán otro invierno these boots will last (me/you/him) another winterconstrucciones que han aguantado el paso del tiempo buildings that have survived the passing of timeaguantó tres meses en ese trabajo he lasted three months in that jobC (sostener) to holdaguántame los paquetes mientras compro las entradas hold (on to) the parcels for me while I buy the ticketsuna cuña para aguantar la puerta a wedge to hold the door openD (contener, reprimir) ‹risa/lágrimas› to hold backaguanta la respiración todo lo que puedas hold your breath for as long as you canya no aguanto las ganas de decírselo I can't resist the temptation to tell him any longer■ aguantarvi¡ya no aguanto más! yo renuncio I can't take any more! I quitcon ese tren de vida no hay salud que aguante that sort of lifestyle would be enough to destroy anyone's health¿puedes aguantar hasta que lleguemos? can you hang o hold on until we arrive?no puedo aguantar hasta enero con este abrigo I can't last till January with this coat, this coat won't last me till Januarytenemos que aguantar hasta fin de mes con este dinero we have to make this money last o stretch till the end of the month, we have to get by on o manage on o survive on this money till the end of the monthno creo que este clavo aguante I don't think this nail will holdA(conformarse, resignarse): no me apetece ir pero me tendré que aguantar I don't feel like going, but I'll just have to grin and bear it o put up with itsi no le gusta, que se aguante if he doesn't like it, he can lump it ( colloq)me he quedado sin cena — te aguantas, por no haber llegado antes there's no dinner left for me — tough, you should have got(ten) here earlier ( colloq)B ( euf)(reprimirse, contenerse): aguántate un poquito que enseguida llegamos just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be thereya no se aguanta las ganas de abrir los paquetes he can't resist the temptation to open the packages any longerse aguantó hasta que no pudo más y se lo dijo todo she kept quiet as long as she could and then she told him everything* * *
aguantar ( conjugate aguantar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹dolor/sufrimiento› to bear, endure;
no tengo por qué aguantar esto I don't have to put up with this;
este calor no hay quien lo aguante this heat is unbearable;
no sabes aguantar una broma you can't take a joke;
no los aguanto I can't stand them;
no puedo aguantar este dolor de muelas this toothache's unbearable
2
‹ presión› to withstandb) ( durar):◊ estas botas aguantarán otro invierno these boots will last (me/you/him) another winter
3 ( sostener) to hold
4 (contener, reprimir) ‹risa/lágrimas› to hold back;
verbo intransitivo:◊ ¡ya no aguanto más! I can't take any more!;
no creo que este clavo aguante I don't think this nail will hold
aguantarse verbo pronominal
1 (conformarse, resignarse):◊ me tendré que aguantar I'll just have to put up with it;
si no le gusta, que se aguante if he doesn't like it, he can lump it (colloq)
2 (euf) (reprimirse, contenerse):
aguántate un poquito que ya llegamos just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be there
3 (AmL fam) ( esperarse) to hang on (colloq)
aguantar
I verbo transitivo
1 (soportar, tolerar) to tolerate: no puedo aguantar más tu prepotencia, I can't stand your arrogance any longer ➣ Ver nota en bear y stand
2 (sujetar) to support, hold: por favor, aguanta la escalera mientras cambio la bombilla, please hold the ladder while I change the bulb
3 (reprimirse) aguantó la respiración tres minutos, he held his breath for three minutes
II verbo intransitivo
1 (durar) to last
2 (soportar) aguanta un poco más, hold on a bit longer
' aguantar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
calibre
- mecha
- pasar
- resistir
- saber
- sufrir
- tipo
- soplar
- tragar
English:
abide
- bear
- bear up
- brave
- bullet
- endure
- going
- hang on
- hold
- hold on
- hold out
- last
- pace
- put up with
- ride out
- ridicule
- sit out
- sit through
- stand
- stay
- stick
- stick out
- stomach
- suffer
- sweat out
- take
- go
- hang
- keep
- put
- ride
- sit
- stuck
- support
- tolerate
* * *♦ vt1. [sostener] to hold;aguanta los libros mientras limpio la estantería hold the books while I dust the shelf2. [peso, presión] to bear;esa estantería no va a aguantar el peso de los libros that shelf won't take the weight of the books;la presa no aguantará otro terremoto the dam won't withstand another earthquake;está aguantando bien las presiones she's holding o bearing up well under the pressure3. [tolerar, soportar] to bear, to stand;estas plantas no aguantan bien el calor these plants don't like the heat;no aguantó el ritmo de sus rivales she couldn't keep up with her rivals;a tu hermana no hay quien la aguante your sister's unbearable;no puedo aguantarlo, no lo aguanto I can't bear him;no sé cómo la aguantas I don't know how you put up with her;ya no aguanto más este dolor this pain is unbearable;no sabe aguantar una broma he doesn't know how to take a joke4. [tiempo] to hold out for;aguantó dos meses en el desierto he survived for two months in the desert;no creo que aguante mucho tiempo fuera su país I don't think he'll be able to last long abroad;¿cuánto tiempo aguantas sin fumar un cigarillo? how long can you go without smoking a cigarette?;este abrigo me ha aguantado cinco años this coat has lasted me five years5. [contener] [respiración, mirada] to hold;[risa] to contain;debes aguantar la respiración para hacerte la radiografía you'll have to hold your breath when you have the X-ray;apenas pude aguantar la risa it was all I could do not to laugh♦ vi1. [tiempo] to hold on;aguanta un poco más, en seguida nos vamos hold on a bit longer, we'll be going soon;no aguanto más – necesito un vaso de agua I can't take any more, I need a glass of water;¡ya no aguanto más, vámonos! I've had enough, let's go!2. [resistir] to last;estas botas aguantarán hasta al año que viene these boots should last me till next year;aguantar hasta el final to stay the course o the distance;a pesar de estar lesionado, aguantó hasta el final despite his injury, he carried on until the end3. Taurom to stand firm* * *I v/t1 un peso bear, support2 respiración hold3 ( soportar) put up with;no lo puedo aguantar I can’t stand o bear itII v/i:no aguanto más I can’t take (it) any more, I can’t bear it any longer* * *aguantar vt1) soportar: to bear, to tolerate, to withstand2) : to hold3)aguantar las ganas : to resist an urgeno pude aguantar las ganas de reír: I couldn't keep myself from laughingaguantar vi: to hold out, to last* * *aguantar vb4. (durar) to lastaguanta, que falta poco hold on, we're nearly there6. (en la mano) to hold¿me aguantas la carpeta un momento? can you hold my folder for a minute?
См. также в других словарях:
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