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supplant

  • 1 ē-vincō

        ē-vincō vīci, vīctus, ere,    to overcome, conquer, subdue, vanquish, overwhelm: evicit omnia miles, L.: lacrimis evicta meis, V.: blandimentis vitae evicta (i. e. ad vivendum), Ta.: evinci ambitu in gaudium, to be forced, Ta.: Aeduos, Ta.: somnos, to resist, O.: amnis oppositas evicit gurgite moles, V. — To pass in safety: remis Charybdin, O.: fretum, O. — Fig., to prevail over: solis imago Evicit nubīs, breaks through, O.: evincit miseratio superbiam, L.: platanus caelebs Evincet ulmos, supplant, H.—To bring to pass, prevail. evincunt instando, ut litterae darentur, L.—To prove, evince: Si puerilius his ratio esse evincet amare, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > ē-vincō

  • 2 collabefio

    col-lăbĕfīo ( conl-), factus, fiĕri, v. pass., to be made to reel or totter, to be brought to ruin (perh. only in the foll. examples):

    haec (mens animaeque potestas) ipso cum corpore collabefiunt,

    sink together, Lucr. 3, 585 (601):

    ut altera (navis) praefracto rostro tota collabefieret,

    was dashed in pieces, Caes. B. C. 2, 6.— Poet. of the melting of metals, Lucr. 4, 697 (cf. collabefacto;

    and labefacta,

    Verg. A. 8, 390).—
    II.
    Trop., to overthrow, supplant:

    a Themistocle collabefactus,

    Nep. Arist. 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > collabefio

  • 3 conlabefio

    col-lăbĕfīo ( conl-), factus, fiĕri, v. pass., to be made to reel or totter, to be brought to ruin (perh. only in the foll. examples):

    haec (mens animaeque potestas) ipso cum corpore collabefiunt,

    sink together, Lucr. 3, 585 (601):

    ut altera (navis) praefracto rostro tota collabefieret,

    was dashed in pieces, Caes. B. C. 2, 6.— Poet. of the melting of metals, Lucr. 4, 697 (cf. collabefacto;

    and labefacta,

    Verg. A. 8, 390).—
    II.
    Trop., to overthrow, supplant:

    a Themistocle collabefactus,

    Nep. Arist. 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conlabefio

  • 4 evinco

    ē-vinco, vici, victum, 3, v. a. (not anteAug.).
    I.
    To overcome completely, to conquer, vanquish:

    evicit omnia assuetus praedae miles,

    Liv. 10, 17 fin.:

    imbelles, Aeduos,

    Tac. A. 3, 46.—
    B.
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere (freq.):

    lacrimis evicta,

    overcome, Verg. A. 4, 548:

    dolore,

    to induce, id. ib. 4, 474:

    precibus,

    Ov. F. 3, 688; Tac. A. 4, 57 fin.:

    blandimentis vitae,

    id. ib. 15, 64:

    donis,

    i. e. to bribe, id. ib. 12, 49 et saep.:

    in gaudium evicta domus,

    moved, Tac. H. 2, 64 fin.; cf.:

    ad miserationem,

    id. A. 11, 37:

    oppositas moles gurgite (amnis),

    Verg. A. 2, 497.—Of dangerous places, to pass by in safely:

    Charybdin remis (rates),

    Ov. M. 14, 76:

    fretum,

    id. ib. 15, 706:

    aequora,

    id. H. 18, 155:

    litora (Ponti),

    id. Tr. 1, 10, 33:

    os Ponti,

    Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 98:

    nubes (solis imago),

    Ov. M. 14, 769:

    somnos,

    id. ib. 1, 685:

    morbos,

    Col. 6, 5, 2:

    dolorem (with perferre),

    Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 36:

    superbiam (miseratio),

    Liv. 9, 6: luridaque evictos effugit umbra rogos, vanquished, i. e. from which it has struggled free, Prop. 4 (5), 7, 2:

    platanus caelebs Evincet ulmos,

    i. e. will supplant them, Hor. C. 2, 15, 5; cf.:

    evincit herbas lupinum,

    Plin. 18, 21, 50, § 185.—Less freq.,
    II. A.
    In gen., with ut:

    evincunt instando, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 2, 4, 3; 38, 9, 7;

    so,

    id. 3, 41; 5, 26; Suet. Tib. 37.—With rel.-clause, Val. Fl. 1, 248.—
    2.
    In partic., jurid. t. t., to recover one's property by judicial decision:

    sive tota res evincatur sive pars, etc.,

    Dig. 21, 2; 1 sq.; cf. Cod. Just. 8, 45, and v. evictio.—
    * B.
    Transf., for convinco (2. b), to succeed in proving, to demonstrate, evince:

    si puerilius his ratio esse evincet amare,

    will evince, Hor. S. 2, 3, 250.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > evinco

См. также в других словарях:

  • Supplant — Sup*plant , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Supplanted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Supplanting}.] [F. supplanter, L. supplantare to trip up one s heels, to throw down; sub under + planta the sole of the foot, also, a sucker, slip, sprout. Cf. {Plant}, n.] 1. To trip …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • supplant — I verb abolish, act for, bring low, cashier, cause the downfall of, depose, deracinate, dethrone, discharge, dismiss, displace, drive away, drive out, eject, eradicate, expel, extirpate, fire, force out, oust, overthrow, overpower, remove,… …   Law dictionary

  • supplant — c.1300, to trip up, overthrow, defeat, dispossess, from O.Fr. supplanter to trip up, overthrow, from L. supplantare trip up, overthrow, from sub under + planta sole of the foot (see PLANT (Cf. plant) (n.)). Meaning replace one thing with another… …   Etymology dictionary

  • supplant — *displace, *replace, supersede Analogous words: *eject, oust, dismiss, expel: uproot, eradicate, extirpate, *exterminate …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • supplant — [v] displace, replace back up, bounce, cast out, crowd, cut out, eject, expel, fill in, force, force out, front for, oust, outplace, overthrow, remove, ring, ring in, sit in, stand in, substitute, succeed, supersede, swap places with, take out,… …   New thesaurus

  • supplant — ► VERB ▪ supersede and replace. DERIVATIVES supplanter noun. ORIGIN Latin supplantare trip up …   English terms dictionary

  • supplant — [sə plant′, səplänt′] vt. [ME supplanten < OFr supplanter < L supplantare, to put under the sole of the foot, trip up < sub , under (see SUB ) + planta, sole of the foot: see PLANT] 1. to take the place of; supersede, esp. through force… …   English World dictionary

  • supplant — UK [səˈplɑːnt] / US [səˈplænt] verb [transitive] Word forms supplant : present tense I/you/we/they supplant he/she/it supplants present participle supplanting past tense supplanted past participle supplanted formal to replace something or someone …   English dictionary

  • supplant — transitive verb Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French supplanter, from Latin supplantare to trip up, cause to stumble, from sub + planta sole of the foot more at place Date: 14th century 1. to supersede (another) especially by force or… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • supplant — verb /səˈplɑːnt,səˈplænt/ To take the place of; to replace, to supersede. Will online dictionaries ever supplant paper dictionaries? Syn: dethrone, oust, replace, supersede, take over, uproot, wrench …   Wiktionary

  • supplant — sup|plant [ sə plænt ] verb transitive FORMAL to replace something or someone, often as a result of being more powerful: Their concern is that central decision making will supplant local government …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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