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1 strong acids
Макаров: сильные кислоты -
2 strong acids
(chim) acizi tari -
3 strong acids
хим.• силна киселина -
4 extremely strong acids
Макаров: исключительно сильные кислотыУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > extremely strong acids
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5 ♦ strong
♦ strong /strɒŋ/A a.1 forte ( anche fig.); gagliardo; energico; robusto; vigoroso; solido; saldo; potente; valido; duro; resistente: a strong man, un uomo forte; He is strong in the arms, è forte di braccia; ha braccia forti; ( sport) a strong kick, un forte calcio; He's strong in maths, è forte in matematica; ( anche polit.) a strong contender, un candidato forte; a strong will, una forte volontà; an army 100,000 strong, un esercito forte di centomila uomini; strong affection, forte affetto; a strong body, un corpo robusto; a strong handshake, un'energica stretta di mano; a strong smell of gas, un forte odore di gas; strong tea, tè forte; tè carico; He has strong nerves, ha i nervi saldi; strong beliefs [opinions], salde credenze [opinioni]; a strong wind, un forte vento; a strong wall, un muro solido (o resistente); strong measures, provvedimenti energici; a strong army, un potente esercito; a strong telescope, un telescopio potente; in a strong voice, con forte voce; a strong advocate, un valido patrono2 (chim.) concentrato, forte; ( di liquore) alcolico: strong acids, acidi forti; strong drinks, bevande alcoliche5 (econ., comm.) alto; sostenuto: strong prices, prezzi alti; The market has not been strong lately, ultimamente, il mercato non è stato sostenuto6 (econ.) forte; solido; pesante: a strong currency, una valuta forte; una moneta pesante; a strong balance of payments, una solida bilancia dei pagamenti7 (idiom., nei composti) di un certo numero; composto di: an anticipated million-strong crowd, una folla che si prevede sarà di un milione di persone; The group is now 20-strong, il gruppo ora conta venti membri; How strong is the enemy?, qual è la forza del nemico?B avv.1 energicamente; vigorosamente; con forza: ( sport, ecc.) to come on strong, farsi avanti con forza (o in forze)● a strong argument, un argomento convincente, persuasivo □ strong arm, pugno di ferro (fig.); ( slang USA) = strong-arm man ► sotto □ strong-arm man (o boy, guy), picchiatore (professionista), scagnozzo □ strong-arm methods, metodi energici; la maniera forte: to use strong-arm methods, ricorrere alla maniera forte □ strong-arm tactics, il pugno di ferro: to use strong-arm tactics against the strikers, usare il pugno di ferro con gli scioperanti □ strong breath, alito cattivo □ (naut.) strong breeze, vento fresco □ ( Borsa) a strong buy, un titolo da comprare assolutamente; un ottimo acquisto □ a strong candidate, un candidato favorito; un concorrente temibile □ ( USA) a strong Democrat, un democratico per la pelle □ ( anche leg.) strong evidence, prove ben fondate □ strong eyes, vista acuta □ ( nelle corse) a strong finish, un finale in rimonta □ a strong finisher, chi finisce la corsa a velocità sostenuta; sprinter; velocista □ (naut.) strong gale, burrasca forte □ strong-headed, cocciuto; caparbio; ostinato; testardo □ strong language, parole grosse; ingiurie; imprecazioni; bestemmie □ a strong light, una luce vivida □ strong-limbed, tarchiato; nerboruto □ (fig.) strong meat, roba «pesante»; vista (o spettacolo) che richiede uno stomaco forte (fig.): This is strong meat for me, non è pane per i miei denti! □ a strong memory, una buona memoria; una memoria di ferro □ a strong mind, un forte ingegno; una mente acuta; un animo forte, virile □ strong-minded, d'animo forte e virile; deciso, risoluto □ strong-mindedness, risolutezza; determinazione; forza di carattere □ (fig.) one's strong point, il (punto) forte di q.: Maths isn't his strong point, la matematica non è il suo forte □ strong reasons, fondati motivi □ a strong situation, un episodio commovente; una situazione drammatica □ strong suit, ( a carte: bridge, ecc.) mano buona; (fig.) il forte (di q.): Pity isn't his strong suit, la pietà non è il suo forte □ a strong town, una città inespugnabile □ (gramm. ingl.) strong verbs, verbi forti □ strong-willed, deciso; risoluto; tenace □ to be as strong as a horse, essere forte come un toro □ by the strong hand, con la forza; con la violenza □ (fam.) to come (o to go) it rather strong, esagerare; passare il segno; strafare □ (fam.) to come on strong, andar giù di peso (fig.); non fare complimenti □ (fam.) to be going strong, essere ancora in gamba; procedere (andare, funzionare) bene; andar forte, tirare (fam.): He's over eighty and still going strong, a ottant'anni suonati, è ancora in gamba □ to have strong feelings about (o on) st., essere inflessibile su qc.; non transigere su qc. □ (fig.) to have a strong hold on sb., esercitare un forte ascendente su q. □ to smell strong, odorare di rancidostrongness n. [u]. NOTA D'USO: - strong- -
6 чёткая линия раздела между
•There is no clear dividing line between strong acids and weak acids.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > чёткая линия раздела между
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7 силна киселина
хим.strong acidхим.strong acids -
8 исключительно сильные кислоты
Makarov: extremely strong acidsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > исключительно сильные кислоты
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9 сильные кислоты
Makarov: strong acids -
10 походить
Походить на - to be similar to, to resembleThe nucleotides resemble the nucleosides in many of their properties but are distinguished by being strong acids.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > походить
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11 bite
1. /пропущено/ III/пропущено/of pie, cite.) надкусить яблоко и т. д.; bite one's finger nails (one's lips) кусать ногти (губы); bite one's lip (one's tongue) прикусить себе губу (язык); what's bitten him? coll. какая муха его укусила?2)bite.smth. mustard (pepper, etc.) bites the tongue горчица и т. д. жжет /щиплет/ язык; strong acids bite metals кислоты разъедают металл; the wind (the frost) bites the face (the cheeks) ветер (мороз) жжет /щиплет/ лицо (щеки); the frost bit the leaves (the fruit blossoms, etc.) морозном) побил(о) листья и т. д.2. IVbite smb., smth. in some manner bite smb., smth. unexpectedly (savagely, viciously, murderously, etc.) неожиданно и т. д). укусить кого-л., что-л.; bite an apple (a piece of meat, a slice of pie, etc.) hurriedly (hastily. daintly, etc.) быстро и т. д. откусить яблоко и т. д.3. XI1) be bitten by smb., smth. I was bitten by a snake меня ужалила змея; her fingers were bitten by frost она отморозила себе пальцы; be bitten in /on/ smth. I was bitten in /on/ the leg by a gnat (by the dog, etc.) комар и т. д. укусил меня в ногу; be bitten in some manner I was badly (dreadfully) bitten by the mosquitoes (by the gnats, by fleas, etc.) меня сильно /страшно/ искусали /покусали/ москиты и т. д.2) be bitten т some manner with lover of smth., smb. coil. Ire badly (much, completely, etc.) bitten with /over/ the angling mania (with his new hobby, over an actress, etc.) сильно и т. д. увлекаться /"заболеть"/ рыбной ловлей и т. д.; he was completely bitten with a desire to help her он горел желанием помочь ей4. XVI1)bite at smth. bite at an apple (at cake, at the piece of meat, etc.) a) ловить ртом /стараться откусить/ яблоко и т. д.; б) надкусывать яблоко и т. д. или откусывать от яблока и т. д. маленькие кусочки; the dog was bitting at flears собака щелкала зубами, ловя блох; bite at a hook (at a bait) ловиться на крючок (на приманку); they are too known to bite at such a bite они слишком опытны, чтобы попасться /пойти, клюнуть/на такую приманку2)bite into /on/ smth. bite into the meat (into the bread, on a bone, etc.) вгрызаться в мясо и т. д., bite on the bridle грызть удила; bite through (into, etc.) smth. bite through a rope (through the dress, etc.) прокусывать веревку и т.д., remorse bites into my heart раскаяние гложет мне душу; bite with smth. bite with one's teeth кусать зубами5. XXI1bite smb. in / on/smth. bite smb. on the leg (in the arm, on, the finger, etc.) укусить кого-л. в /за/ ногу и т. д., bite smth. in smth. bite a hole in my trousers прогрызть зубами дыру в брюках || bite smb. to death загрызть кого-л. до смерти -
12 attack
/ə'tæk/ * danh từ - sự tấn công, sự công kích =to make an attack on enemy positions+ tấn công các vị trí địch - cơn (bệnh) =an attack of fever+ cơn sốt =a heart attack+ cơn đau tim * ngoại động từ - tấn công, công kích - bắt đầu, bắt tay vào, lao vào (công việc) =to attack a task+ bắt tay vào việc, lao vào việc - ăn mòn (axit) =strong acids attack metals+ axit mạnh ăn mòn kim loại - nhiễm vào (bệnh tật) * nội động từ - tấn công, bắt đầu chiến sự -
13 bite
/bait/ * danh từ - sự cắn, sự ngoạm; miếng cắn; vết cắn - sự châm, sự đốt; nốt đốt (muỗi, ong...) - miếng (thức ăn); thức ăn =a bite of food+ một miếng ăn =without bite and sup+ không cơm nước gì cả - sự đau nhức, sự nhức nhối của vết thương - sự cắn câu (cá...) - sự bám chắt, sự ăn sâu (mỏ neo, phanh, đinh ốc...) - vị cay tê (gừng, hạt tiêu...) - (nghĩa bóng) sự châm biếm, sự chua cay (lời nói) - cỏ cho vật nuôi * (bất qui tắc) động từ bit; bitten /bittn/, bit - cắn, ngoạm =to bite one's nails+ cắn móng tay - châm đốt; đâm vào (gươm...) =to be badly bitten by mosquitoes+ bị muỗi đốt nhiều quá - làm đau, làm nhột; ăn mòn; làm cay tê (thức ăn) =the frost will bite the fruit blossom+ sương giá sẽ làm chột mầm quả =strong acids bite metals+ axit mạnh ăn mòn kim loại =peper and ginger bite the tongue+ hạt tiêu và gừng làm cay tê lưỡi - cắn câu ((nghĩa đen), (nghĩa bóng)) - bám chắt, ăn sâu, bắt vào =the screw does not bite+ đinh ốc không bắt vào được =the anchor does not bite+ neo không bám chắc =the brake will not bite+ phanh không ăn - (nghĩa bóng) lừa bịp !to bite off - cắn, cắn đứt ra !to be bitten with - say mê, ham mê (cái gì) !to bite the dust (ground, sand) - ngã xuống và chết !to bite one's lips - mím môi (để nén giận...) !to bite off more than one can chew - cố làm việc gì quá sức mình !once bitten twice shy - (xem) once -
14 приобретать у
•Strong organic acids are not available from commercial suppliers.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > приобретать у
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15 acid
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12-molybdosilicic acid
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abietic acid
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accumulator acid
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acetic acid
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acetylsalicylic acid
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acidic amino acid
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aconitic acid
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acrylic acid
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adipinic acid
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adipic acid
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alginic acid
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alkylation acid
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amino acids
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anisic acid
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anthranilic acid
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aqua acid
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arachidic acid
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arachic acid
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arachidonic acid
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aromatic acids
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arsenic acid
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ascorbic acid
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aspartic acid
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azelaic acid
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basic amino acid
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battery acid
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benzenesulfonic acid
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benzoic acid
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bile acids
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black acid
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black sulfuric acid
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body acid
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boric acid
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bromic acid
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bromo acid
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brown acid
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butyric acid
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cacodylic acid
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camphoric acid
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capric acid
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caproic acid
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caprylic acid
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carbamide phosphoric acid
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carbolic acid
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carbonic acid
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carboxylic acids
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casamino acids
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cerotinic acid
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cerotic acid
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chamber acid
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chloric acid
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chloroacetic acid
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chloroazotic acid
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chloronitric acid
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chloronitrous acid
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chloroplatinic acid
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chlorosulfonic acid
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chromic acids
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cinnamic acid
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citric acid
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combined acid
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commercial-grade acid
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commercial acid
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conjugated acid
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contact acid
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contiguous amino acid
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cooking acid
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cresylic acid
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crotonic acid
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cyclic acids
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cytoplasmic nucleic acid
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decanoic acid
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decoic acid
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dehydroacetic acid
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diatomic acid
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dicarboxylic acids
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diglycolic acid
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dihydric acid
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dilinoleic acid
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dimer acid
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dimethylolpropionic acid
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disulfonic acid
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disulfuric acid
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dithiocarbamic acid
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enanthic acid
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erucic acid
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essential amino acid
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etching acid
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ethanoic acid
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ethylendiaminetetraacetic acid
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fatty acid
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fluorosilicic acid
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fluosilicic acid
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fluorohydrogen acid
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fluorophosphoric acid
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formic acid
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free acids
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fuel acids
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fumaric acid
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fuming acid
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furoic acid
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gallic acid
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glacial acetic acid
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glutamic acid
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green sulfonic acid
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green acid
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halogen acids
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heptadioic acid
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hexafluorophosphoric acid
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hezoic acid
- high purity grade acid -
high purity acid
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higher fatty acids
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highly dissociated acid
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hydrochloric acid
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hydrocyanic acid
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hydrofluoric acid
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hydrogen acids
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hydroiodic acid
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hydroxiacetic acid
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hydroxy acids
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hypochlorous acid
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hypophosphorous acid
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inorganic acid
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iron acid
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isobutyric acid
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isocyanic acid
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isocyanuric acid
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isophthalic acid
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isovaleric acid
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itaconic acid
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lactic acid
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lauric acid
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Lewis acids
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linoleic acid
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linolenic acid
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lipoic acid
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lower fatty acids
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mahogany acid
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maleinic acid
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maleic acid
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malic acid
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metacarbonic acid
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metanilic acid
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metaphosphoric acid
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methacrylic acid
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methanesulfonic acid
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methylphosphoric acid
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mineral acid
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mixed acid
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monoatomic acid
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mucic acid
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myristic acid
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naphthalensulfonic acids
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naphthenic acids
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naphtholdisulfonic acids
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naphtholsulfonic acids
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natural amino acid
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neat acid
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n-heptanoic acid
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nicotinic acid
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nitrating acid
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nitric acid
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nitrohydrochloric acid
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nitrosulfuric acid
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noncontiguous amino acid
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nonessential amino acid
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nonylphenoxyacetic acid
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nordhausen acid
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nuclear nucleic acid
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nucleic acids
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octanoic acid
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octoic acid
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olefine acids
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oleic acid
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organic acid
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orotic acid
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orthophosphoric acid
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oxalic acid
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palmitic acid
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pantothenic acid
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paraffinic acids
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paraffin acids
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pelargonic acid
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peracetic acid
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perbenzoic acid
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perchloric acid
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persulfuric acid
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petroleum acids
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phenolsulfonic acid
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phenylacetic acid
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phosphoenolpyruvic acid
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phosphomolybdic acid
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phosphoric acid
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phosphotungstic acid
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phthalic acid
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phytic acid
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picric acid
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polyacrylic acid
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polyatomic acids
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polycarboxilic acids
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polymethacrylic acid
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polynaphthenic acids
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polyphosphoric acids
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propionic acid
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pyrogallic acid
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pyromellitic acid
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pyrophosphoric acid
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reclaimed acid
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resin acids
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resorcylic acid
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returned acid
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ribonucleic acid
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ricinoleic acid
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rosin acids
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salicylic acid
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saturated acid
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sebacic acid
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secondary amino acid
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sialic acid
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silicic acid
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silicotungstic acid
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sludge acid
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soldering acid
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sorbic acid
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stearic acid
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strong acid
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succinic acid
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sulfanic acid
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sulfanilic acid
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sulfonic acids
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sulfuric acid
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sulfurous acid
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tannic acid
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tar acid
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tartaric acid
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teichoic acid
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terephthalic acid
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tetrachlorophthalic acid
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thioctic acid
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thiodipropionic acid
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thioglycolic acid
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tiglic acid
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toluene sulfonic acid
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tower acid
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trichloroacetic acid
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trienoic acid
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trimellitic acid
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trimesic acid
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tungstic acid
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unbound acid
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undecylenic acid
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undecylic acid
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unsaturated acids
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uric acid
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uronic acid
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valeric acid
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vinylacetic acid
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volatile acid
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weak acid
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weakly dissociated acid
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xanthic acids -
16 а также
•This detector is highly selective as well as sensitive.
•Absorption bands arise in the ultraviolet as well as in the visible portion of the spectrum when...
•Ethanol and sulphuric acid always react to yield a mixture of ethylene, ethyl hydrogen sulphate, and diethyl ether, along with a few minor by-products.
•Cadmium-coated articles should not be used in contact with food, nor should cadmium-plated articles be welded or used in ovens.
•Aluminium hydroxide can react with a strong base as well as with acids (or and also with acids, or and with acids too).
•The collenchyma cell wall is composed of cellulose and pectic compounds plus a very high proportion of water.
•These are chiefly nickel and arsenic, together with smaller amounts of other elements.
* * *А также -- as well as, plus; together with, coupled with, along with, with; as areIn addition, U as well as the radial gradients of W and T should be zero along the axis of symmetry.Two ferritic pressure-vessel steels, SA-384 Grades 11 and 22, plus 2 1/4 Cr-1 Mo steel weldments were employed in the present study.The values of profile shape parameter and energy coefficient, together with comments on the state of the flow, are listed in Table.In view of these experimental and theoretical considerations, coupled with the considerable expense of high pressure wear facilities, most friction and wear measurements have been made at low gas pressure.These compounds occur in fly ash primarily as silicates, oxides and sulfates, along with lesser amounts of carbonates. (... а также небольших количеств карбонатов)Compressibility effects are not modeled. This, with the partial two-dimensional nature of the model arrangement, is the main shortcoming of the model.Piping wall temperatures are monitored, as are inlet and outlet pressures.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > а также
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17 а также
•This detector is highly selective as well as sensitive.
•Absorption bands arise in the ultraviolet as well as in the visible portion of the spectrum when...
•Ethanol and sulphuric acid always react to yield a mixture of ethylene, ethyl hydrogen sulphate, and diethyl ether, along with a few minor by-products.
•Cadmium-coated articles should not be used in contact with food, nor should cadmium-plated articles be welded or used in ovens.
•Aluminium hydroxide can react with a strong base as well as with acids (or and also with acids, or and with acids too).
•The collenchyma cell wall is composed of cellulose and pectic compounds plus a very high proportion of water.
•These are chiefly nickel and arsenic, together with smaller amounts of other elements.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > а также
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18 attack
1.[ə'tæk]transitive verb2) [Krankheit:] befallen3) (start work on) in Angriff nehmenshe attacked the washing-up — sie machte sich an den Abwasch
4) (act harmfully on) angreifen [Metall, Oberfläche]2. intransitive verb 3. noun1) (on enemy) Angriff, der; (on person) Überfall, der; (fig.): (criticism) Attacke, die; Angriff, der2)make a spirited attack on something — (start) etwas beherzt in Angriff nehmen
3) (of illness, lit. or fig.) Anfall, der* * *[ə'tæk] 1. verb1) (to make a sudden, violent attempt to hurt or damage: He attacked me with a knife; The village was attacked from the air.) angreifen2) (to speak or write against: The Prime Minister's policy was attacked in the newspapers.) angreifen4) (to make a vigorous start on: It's time we attacked that pile of work.) in Angriff nehmen2. noun1) (an act or the action of attacking: The brutal attack killed the old man; They made an air attack on the town.) der Angriff2) (a sudden bout of illness: heart attack; an attack of 'flu.) der Anfall* * *at·tack[əˈtæk]I. nall-out \attack Großangriff mto launch [or make] an \attack against [or on] sb/sth einen Angriff auf jdn/etw unternehmen [o starten], jdn/etw angreifento be [or go] on the \attack zum Angriff übergehenhe is embarrassed by his \attacks of shyness es ist ihm peinlich, dass ihn immer wieder die Schüchternheit überkommtasthma \attack Asthmaanfall m\attack of the giggles Lachanfall m\attack of hysteria hysterischer Anfallto come under \attack unter Beschuss geraten figthe team has a strong \attack die Mannschaft ist sehr angriffsstark5.II. vt1. (physically, verbally)▪ to \attack sb/sth jdn/etw angreifen2. (cause damage)▪ to \attack sb/sth illness, pest, insects jdn/etw angreifenthese rose bushes are being \attacked by greenfly diese Rosensträucher sind vollkommen verlaustto \attack the ball/goal den Ball/das Tor angreifento \attack a problem ein Problem anpacken [o angehen] [o in Angriff nehmento \attack the fridge den Kühlschrank plündernIII. vi angreifen* * *[ə'tk]1. nthere have been two attacks on his life — es wurden bereits zwei Anschläge auf sein Leben gemacht or verübt
to be under attack — angegriffen werden; (fig also) unter Beschuss stehen
on +acc )to launch an attack — einen Angriff vortragen or machen (on auf +acc ); (on sb's character) angreifen (
2. vt1) (MIL, SPORT fig) angreifen; (from ambush, in robbery etc) überfallen2) (= tackle) task, problem, sonata in Angriff nehmen3. viangreifenan attacking side — eine angriffsfreudige or offensive Mannschaft
* * *attack [əˈtæk]A v/t2. fig angreifen, herfallen über (akk), attackieren, scharf kritisieren3. fig eine Arbeit etc in Angriff nehmen, anpacken, über eine Mahlzeit etc herfallen4. figa) befallen (Krankheit)b) CHEM angreifen, anfressen:B v/i2. MUS ein-, ansetzenC sbe under attack angegriffen werden;attack in waves MIL rollender Angriff;attack dog US auf den Mann dressierter Hund2. fig Angriff m, Attacke f, (scharfe) Kritik:be (to come) under attack unter Beschuss stehen (kommen)3. MED Attacke f, Anfall m:attack of fever Fieberanfall m;attack of giddiness Schwindelanfall4. fig Inangriffnahme f (einer Arbeit etc)5. CHEM Angriff m, Einwirkung f (on, upon auf akk):* * *1.[ə'tæk]transitive verb1) angreifen; (ambush, raid) überfallen; (fig.): (criticize) attackieren2) [Krankheit:] befallen3) (start work on) in Angriff nehmen4) (act harmfully on) angreifen [Metall, Oberfläche]2. intransitive verb 3. noun1) (on enemy) Angriff, der; (on person) Überfall, der; (fig.): (criticism) Attacke, die; Angriff, der2)make a spirited attack on something — (start) etwas beherzt in Angriff nehmen
3) (of illness, lit. or fig.) Anfall, der* * *(on) n.Anfall -¨e m.Angriff -e m.Anschlag -¨e m. v.angreifen v.attackieren v.einen Anschlag verüben auf ausdr. -
19 кислота
жен.
1) sourness;
acidity
2) хим. acid сахарная кислота ≈ saccharic acid марганцовая кислота ≈ permanganic acid йодная кислота ≈ periodic acid жирные кислоты ≈ fatty acids хим. двухосновная кислота ≈ dibasic сильная кислота ≈ (химически активная) strong acid азотная кислота ≈ nitric acid дубильная кислота ≈ tannic acid лимонная кислота ≈ citric acid салициловая кислота ≈ salicylic acid серная кислота ≈ sulphuric acid соляная кислота ≈ hydrochloric acid борная кислота ≈ boric acid, boracic acid яблочная кислота ≈ malic acid азотистая кислота ≈ nitrous acid валериановая кислота ≈ valeric acid концентрированная азотная кислота ≈ aquafortis фтористоводородная кислота ≈ hydrofluoric acid -
20 burn
1. I1) coal (gas, wood, fire, etc.) burns уголь и т. д. горит; stone (damp wood, etc.) won't burn камень и т. д. не горит; tile house is.burning в доме пожар; дом в огне2) the milk (the fish, the sauce, etc.) has burnt молоко и т. д. подгорело; see to it that the meat does not burn смотри, чтобы не подгорело /не сгорело/ мясо3) pepper (mustard, etc.) burns перец и т. д. жжет /обжигает/ рот4) my hand (smb.'s face, the child's forehead, smb.'s head, the swollen ankle, the wound, etc.) is burning моя рука и т. д. горит; the patient is all burning больной в жару /весь горит/2. II1) burn in some manner burn well (gaily, cheerfully, quietly, dimly /dim/. glowingly, vigorously, furiously, etc.) хорошо и т. д. гореть; the fire is burning brightly /bright/ огонь ярко горит; burn easily легко загораться /воспламеняться/; paper burns easily бумага хорошо горит; lie lias a skin that burns easily у нero такая кожа, что он сразу обгорает; burn at some time burn all night гореть всю ночь; lights were burning far into the night свет горел далеко за полночь2) burn in some manner burn inwardly (ardently. radiantly, etc.) внутренне и т. д. пылать /гореть/3. III1) burn smth. burn paper (a letter, one's old toys, all one's things, a house,. the whole village, etc.) сжигать бумагу и т. д.; burn the carpet прожечь ковер; burn the fish (the cake, the milk, etc.) дать рыбе и т. д. подгореть; be careful not to burn the meat смотри, чтобы мясо не подгорело: some acids are strong enough to burn wood есть такие сильные кислоты, которые могут прожечь дерево; burn smb. burn witches (heretics, etc.) сжигать ведьм и т. д. id burn one's boats сжигать свои корабли; money burns his fingers =burn. деньги у него не задерживаются2) burn smth. burn tiles (clay, etc.) обжигать изразцы и т. д.3) burn smth. burn one's fingers (one's arm, the skin, etc.) обжигать пальцы и т. д.; pepper (this drink, mustard, etc.) burns my tongue (the throat, etc.) перец и т. д. жжет /обжигает/ мне язык и т. д.; be careful not to burn your mouth (your fingers, etc.) осторожнее, не обожги рот и т. д.4) burn smth. burn coal (wood, gas, oil, etc.) работать на угле и т. д., most steamships now burn oil instead of coal большинство пароходов работает теперь на нефти, а не на угле; this make of саг burns a great deal of petrol эта марка машины расходует много бензина4. IVburn smth. in some manner burn one's tongue (one's finger, etc.) badly сильно обжечь язык и т. д.; burn smth. at some time you've burnt the roast again ты опять сожгла жаркое, у тебя опять подгорело жаркое5. VIburn smth. to some extent burn the pie (the roast, the steak, etc.) black совсем /до угольев/ сжечь пирог и т. д; burn smb. in some manner burn people alive сжигать людей заживо6. VIIburn smth. to do smth. people used to burn candles to get light раньше жилье освещали свечами7. XI1) be burnt the soup (this meat, etc.) is burnt суп и т. д. подгорел; be burnt in some manner be terribly (badly, slightly, etc.) burnt быть сильно и т. д. обожженным, получить сильные ожоги, сильно подгореть; the ground was burnt hard by the sun от палящего солнца земля стала твердой /высохла/; get smth. burnt get one's fingers burnt a) обжечься, обжечь пальцы; 6) попасть /впутаться/ в неприятное положение; be (get) burnt on /about/ smth. get burnt on the hands (on the feet, etc.) получить ожог рук и т. д.; he is burnt about the face у него ожоги на лице /обожжено лицо/2) Ъе (get) burnt to death получить смертельные ожоги, умереть от ожогов; Joan of Arc was burnt to death [at the stake] Жанна Д'Арк была сожжена [на костре]3) be burnt out of smth. the Indians were burnt out, of the forest индейцев выкурили из леса8. XIIIburn to do smth. usually in the' Continuous be burning to tell the truth (to leave the place, etc.) сгорать от желания /нетерпения/ рассказать правду и т. д.9. XVburn in some manner burn low тлеть; the sidewalk is burning hot тротуар раскален; burn blue гореть синим пламенем; the potatoes have burnt black картошка совсем сгорела /сгорела дотла/10. XVI1) burn in smth. burn in the grate (in the fire, etc.) гореть в камине и т. д).; а light is burning in the window в окне горит свет; all lights were burning in the house в доме горели все лампы; burn with (without) smth. burn with a crackle (with a purple flame, with a dull light, without flame, without smoke, etc.) гореть потрескивая и т. д.2) burn to some state the pie (the fish, potatoes, etc.) burnt to a crisp пирог и т. д). совсем сгорел; the stake burnt to cinders от бифштекса остались одни угли3) burn with smth. usually in the Continmus be burning with shame (with impatience, with curiosity, etc.) сгорать от стыда и т. д., be burning with hatred (with desire, with enthusiasm. etc.) гореть ненавистью и т. д., be burning with anger (with rage, with wrath, etc.) кипеть от злости и r. д., burn with love (with passion, with ardour) пылать любовью и т. д.; he is burning with envy (with jealousy) его сжигает /гложет/ зависть (ревность); he is burning; with ambition (with pride, etc.) его обуревает честолюбие и т. д., they were burning with religious zeal ни обуяло религиозное рвение; burn with fever быть в жару, гореть в лихорадке; burn in smth. anger (hatred, etc.) burnt in his heart в его сердце кипела злоба и т. д.4) burn into (upon) smth. burn into smb.'s memory врезаться в чью-л. память; burn into (upon) smb.'s mind (into smb.'s soul) оставлять неизгладимый след в чьей-л. памяти (в чьей-л. душе); what he saw burnt into his soul то, что он увидел, запало ему в душу11. XVIIIburn oneself look out you'll burn yourself! осторожнее, [ты] обожжешься!; the child burnt itself badly playing with fire играя с огнем, ребенок получил сильные ожоги12. XIX1|| burn like matchwood (like tinder) =burn гореть как солома13. XXI11) burn smth. in (on) smth. burn one's initials on a handle выжигать свой инициалы на ручке; burn a hole in a rug прожигать дыру в ковре; burn smth. to smth. burn a house (a building, a village, etc.) to the ground /to ashes/ сжигать дом и т. д. дотла; burn one's fingers to the bone сжигать пальцы до кости; burn the pie (the bacon, the steak, etc.) to cinders /to a crisp/ дать пирогу и т. д. сильно подгореть; burn smth., smb. on (at) smth. burn one's hand (one's finger, one's arm, etc.) on a hot iron обжечь руку и т. д. о горячий утюг; burn heretics (witches, etc.) at the stake сжигать еретиков и т. д. на костре2) burn smb. out of smth. burn soldiers out of a fort (people out of a house, a fox out of a hole, etc.) выкуривать солдат из крепости и т. д.
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