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121 Nationalität
f; -, -en1. nationality; sie ist griechischer Nationalität she’s of Greek nationality, she’s Greek2. (Minderheit) ethnic minority* * *die Nationalitätnationality* * *Na|ti|o|na|li|tät [natsionali'tɛːt]f -, -ennationality* * *((the state of belonging to) a particular nation: `What nationality are you?' `I'm German'; You can see( people of) many nationalities in London.) nationality* * *Na·ti·o·na·li·tät<-, -en>[natsi̯onaliˈtɛ:t]f1. (Staatsangehörigkeit) nationality2. (Volkszugehörigkeit) ethnic origin* * *die; Nationalität, Nationalitäten nationality* * *1. nationality;sie ist griechischer Nationalität she’s of Greek nationality, she’s Greek2. (Minderheit) ethnic minority* * *die; Nationalität, Nationalitäten nationality* * *f.nationality n. -
122 niedrig
I Adj.3. von Stand: low(ly), humble4. fig. (gemein) low, mean, base; niedrige Instinkte base(r) instincts; aus niedrigen Beweggründen handeln act on base motivesII Adv.1. schweben, fliegen: low; er versuchte, den Drachen niedrig zu halten he tried to keep the kite low2. niedrig kalkulierte Preise low prices; die Inflation niedrig halten keep inflation low; wir setzten die monatlichen Raten niedrig an we fixed the monthly instal(l)ments at a low rate* * *small; mean; little; menial; low* * *nied|rig ['niːdrɪç]1. adj1) (= tief) low2) (= gering) low; Stand, Herkunft, Geburt low(ly), humbleníédrigste Preise — lowest or rock-bottom prices
2. adv2)(= gering)
etw níédriger berechnen — to charge less for sthetw zu níédrig veranschlagen — to underestimate sth
etw níédrig einstufen — to give sth a low classification
jdn gehaltsmäßig níédriger einstufen — to pay sb a lower salary
ich schätze seine Chancen sehr níédrig ein — I don't think much of his chances, I think his chances are very slim or small
níédrig denken — to think base thoughts
von jdm níédrig denken, jdn níédrig einschätzen — to have a low or poor opinion of sb
* * *1) (not at or reaching up to a great distance from the ground, sea-level etc: low hills; a low ceiling; This chair is too low for the child.) low2) (small: a low price.) low3) (near the bottom in grade, rank, class etc: low temperatures; the lower classes.) low4) (of low rank; humble.) lowly5) (in or to a low position, manner or state: The ball flew low over the net.) low6) (unimportant; having a low position in society etc: a man of humble origins.) humble7) meanly* * *nied·rig[ˈni:drɪç]I. adj1. (nicht hoch) loweine \niedrige Decke/Stirn/ \niedrige Absätze a low ceiling/forehead/low heels\niedriges Gras short [or low] grass2. (gering) lowein \niedriger Betrag/ \niedriges Trinkgeld a small amount/tip3. (gemein) low, base4. JUR base\niedriger Beweggrund base motive5. (dem untersten Rang zugehörig) lowly, humbleII. adv1. (in geringer Höhe) low2. (gering) low* * *1.1) low; short < grass>2.* * *A. adj1. an Höhe: low;niedriger Wasserstand low waterniedriger Gang AUTO low gear3. von Stand: low(ly), humble4. fig (gemein) low, mean, base;niedrige Instinkte base(r) instincts;aus niedrigen Beweggründen handeln act on base motivesB. adv1. schweben, fliegen: low;er versuchte, den Drachen niedrig zu halten he tried to keep the kite low2.niedrig kalkulierte Preise low prices;die Inflation niedrig halten keep inflation low;wir setzten die monatlichen Raten niedrig an we fixed the monthly instal(l)ments at a low rate* * *1.1) low; short < grass>2) (von geringem Rang) lowly <origins, birth>; low <rank, status, intellectual level>2.adverbial <hang, fly> low* * *adj.humble adj.low adj.lowly adj.menial adj. adv.blackly adv.menially adv. -
123 Heimat
Heimat
home[land], habitat;
• in der Heimat at home;
• nach der Heimat bestimmt (Schiff) homeward (inward) bound;
• zur Rückkehr in die Heimat verleiten to lure home;
• Heimatanschrift home address;
• Heimatbahnhof (Waggon) home station, station of attachment;
• Heimatflughafen home base;
• zum Heimatflughafen zurückkehren to home;
• Heimatgebiet home territory (US);
• Heimatgewässer home waters;
• Heimathafen (Schiff) home (register) port, port of registry (commission);
• Heimatland home country (Br.);
• Heimatmarkt domestic (home) market;
• Heimatort native place, (Schiff) port of registry;
• Heimatrecht domiciliary (domestic) law;
• Heimatstaat country of nationality (origin), native country, home state;
• bezahlter Heimaturlaub paid home leave;
• Heimaturlaub antreten to go home on furlough;
• Heimaturlaub erhalten to get leave to go home;
• Heimatvertriebener displaced person, expellee;
• Heimatzeitung local paper. -
124 Heimatstaat
Heimatstaat
country of nationality (origin), native country, home state -
125 Quellenstaat
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126 export
1. n1) вывоз, экспорт, экспортирование2) pl предметы вывоза, статьи экспорта•to cut down exports — сокращать / снижать экспорт
to diversify the exports — диверсифицировать экспорт товаров, производить многономенклатурную продукцию на экспорт
to eliminate export(s) — изымать / исключать экспорт
- agricultural exportto improve exports — улучшать экспорт, способствовать развитию экспорта
- articles of export
- capital export
- chief exports
- concessional exports
- decline in the volume of exports
- direct export
- drop in export
- export by countries of destination
- export by countries of origin
- export of goods and services
- export of illegal arms
- export of private capital
- export of technology
- export of vast sums of private capital
- exports are surging
- exports exceed imports
- exports run down
- huge illegal exports
- invisible exports
- lost exports
- military export
- national export
- net export
- net exports
- nonagricultural export
- projected export
- slackening in exports
- slow growth of exports
- staple exports
- state regulation of export
- subsidized export
- surge of exports
- underdevelopment of exports - world export 2. vвывозить; экспортировать -
127 kraj
m (G kraju) 1. (państwo) country- kraje europejskie European countries- kraj rolniczy/przemysłowy an agricultural/industrial country- w całym kraju będzie pogodnie fine weather is expected throughout the country- wyjechała z kraju jako dziecko she left the country as a child- wrócić do kraju to return to the country- wiadomości z kraju i zagranicy domestic and foreign news, the news from home and abroad2. (obszar) region- pustynny/górzysty kraj a desert/mountainous region3. (odległe, malownicze miejsce) land- zamorskie kraje overseas countries4. przest., książk. (brzeg) edge- ucałować kraj czyjejś szaty to kiss the hem of sb’s robe- pójść za kimś na kraj świata to follow sb to the ends of the earth- □ kraj związkowy Polit. (w Niemczech, Austrii) federated state, Land- ciepłe kraje warm countries■ kraj lat dziecinnych the land of one’s childhood- co kraj, to obyczaj przysł. every country has its own customs przysł.* * *-u; -e; m( państwo) country* * *miGen.pl. -ów1. (= państwo) country; kraj członkowski member country; kraj pochodzenia country of origin; kraj rozwijający się developing country; kraj rozwinięty developed country; kraje trzeciego świata Third World countries.2. (= ojczyzna) homeland, native country.3. (= teren) land; co kraj, to obyczaj so many countries, so many customs; every country has its customs; egzotyczne/ciepłe kraje exotic/hot countries; kraj lat dziecinnych land of childhood memories.4. (= krawędź, brzeg) edge, verge; iść na kraj świata go to the ends of the earth.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kraj
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128 titular
adj.1 tenured.el equipo titular the first team2 titular.La persona titular no estaba The titular person wasn't in.f. & m.holder.titular de una tarjeta de crédito/cuenta corriente credit card/current account holderm.1 headline (Prensa).con grandes titulares splashed across the front pageLos titulares no eran halagadores The headlines were not flattering.2 titleholder, title-holder.El titular fracasó The titleholder failed to succeed.3 holder, holder of an office, holder of a position, position holder.4 legal owner, owner.v.1 to call, to title (libro, cuadro).2 to name, to entitle, to style.Ellos titulan a los candidatos They name the candidates.3 to confer title to, to award a title, to title.La organización titula a los miembros The organization titles the members.Ellos titularon al profesor They titled the professor.4 to put a title to.5 to titrate, to determine the value of.El laboratorio titula las soluciones The lab titrates the solutions.* * *1 to entitle, title, call► adjetivo1 regular1 (poseedor) holder2 (de un puesto) office holder; (de cátedra) professor1 (prensa) headline1 (llamarse) to be called, be titled2 EDUCACIÓN to graduate (en, in)\el titular de la cartera de... PLÍTICA the minister of...* * *1. noun m. 2. noun mf.holder, owner3. verb* * *1.ADJjuez titular — judge assigned to a particular court
médico titular — doctor assigned to a particular post in the public health care system
profesor titular — teacher assigned to a particular post in the state education system
2. SMF1) [de puesto] holder, incumbent; (Rel) incumbent2) [de cuenta, pasaporte] holder; [de coche, vivienda] owner3) (Dep) regular first-team player; LAm captain3.SM (Prensa) headlinelos titulares — (Radio, TV) the (news) headlines
4.VT [+ libro, película] to title, entitletituló la obra "Fiesta" — he (en)titled the play "Fiesta"
¿cómo vas a titular el trabajo? — what title are you going to give the essay?
5.See:* * *Iadjetivo <médico/profesor> permanentIImasculino y femenino1)a) (de pasaporte, cuenta) holder; (de bien, vivienda) owner, titleholder (frml)b) (de cargo, plaza) holder, incumbent (frml)2) titular masculinoa) ( en periódico) headlineb) (Rad, TV) main storyIII 1.los titulares — the main stories, the news headlines
su novela titulada `Julia' — his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'
2.¿cómo vas a titular la canción? — what's the title of the song going to be?
titularse v pron1) obra/película to be called, be entitled (frml)2) (Educ) to graduate, get one's degreetitularse EN/DE algo — to graduate in/as something
* * *Iadjetivo <médico/profesor> permanentIImasculino y femenino1)a) (de pasaporte, cuenta) holder; (de bien, vivienda) owner, titleholder (frml)b) (de cargo, plaza) holder, incumbent (frml)2) titular masculinoa) ( en periódico) headlineb) (Rad, TV) main storyIII 1.los titulares — the main stories, the news headlines
su novela titulada `Julia' — his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'
2.¿cómo vas a titular la canción? — what's the title of the song going to be?
titularse v pron1) obra/película to be called, be entitled (frml)2) (Educ) to graduate, get one's degreetitularse EN/DE algo — to graduate in/as something
* * *titular11 = holder, the, owner, occupant, starting player.Ex: The statement of copyright is an indication of the holder of the copyright of that work and of the year in which this right was obtained.
Ex: The owner of the memex, let us say, is interested in the origin and properties of the bow and arrow.Ex: The administrative assistant position is a new one, and its first occupant, Booth Slye, has been on the job one week.Ex: They continues to win without starting players.* equipo titular = starting team.* profesor titular = associate professor.* profesor titular interino = lecturer.* titular de cuenta bancaria = bank account holder.* titular de la cuenta = account holder.* titular de la tarjeta = cardholder.* titular del cargo = incumbent.* titular del copyright = copyright holder, copyright owner.* titular del derecho = payee entitled.* titular del derecho de autor = rights-holder [rightsholder], copyright holder.* titular de los derechos de autor = rights-owner.* titular de noticias = news headline.* titular de una licencia = licensee.* titular de una patente = patentee.titular22 = headline, news headline, newspaper headline, headline banner.Ex: For example, a headline announcing 'Mrs Thatcher at Oxford hears of second Falkland crisis' does not merit retrieval under Oxford, but does require to be retrieved under Falkland.
Ex: After a year's rapid development of portals by major search engines, adding such things as scorecards, news headlines or links to other services, search engine developers are now turning to personalization as a way of holding their users.Ex: Inferencing skills can be learned as students clarify contextual meanings of ambiguous statements, mispronunciations, and boners that may be found in newspaper headlines, texts, and conversations.Ex: Yesterday's report on March retail sales was greeted with banner headlines proclaiming the comeback of the consumer.* gran titular = headline banner.* titular a toda plana = headline banner.* titular de periódico = headline, newspaper headline.titular33 = style, title, entitle, headline.Ex: Mathilda Panopoulos, known as 'Tilly' to her friends and colleagues but usually styled 'Tilly the Hun' or just 'the Hun' by her detractors, is a native of Pritchard.
Ex: In the eighth edition of a work which has been variously titled throughout its long life some valuable comments were made about the functions of bibliography.Ex: The article is entitled '2,400-bps modems: the pros and cons of searching in the fast lane' = El artículo se titula "Los modems de 2.400 bps: los pros y los contra de la búsqueda a toda pastilla".Ex: Leading technology visionaries will headline this annual knowledge community event.* titularse en = gain + a degree in.* * *‹médico/profesor› permanentInter jugó con todos sus jugadores titulares Inter fielded all its regular first-team playersA2 (de un cargo, una plaza) holder, incumbent ( frml)al morir el titular de la cátedra when the professor diedel titular de la cartera de Defensa the Defense Secretaryel titular de la comisaría de la localidad the chief of the local policeel equipo tiene a varios titulares lesionados the team has several first-team players out through injuryB1 (en un periódico) headline2 ( Rad, TV) main storylos titulares the main stories, the news headlinesvt‹novela/película/cuadro›su novela titulada `Julia' his novel entitled `Julia'¿cómo vas a titular la canción? what's the title of the song going to be?, what are you going to call the song?A «obra/película» to be called, be entitled ( frml)¿cómo se titula la obra ganadora? what is the winning play called?, what is the name of the winning play?B ( Educ):me titulé hace dos años I graduated o got my degree two years agotitularse EN/ DE algo to graduate IN/ AS sthse tituló en Filosofía he graduated in Philosophy, he obtained o ( AmE) earned a Philosophy degreese tituló de médico/abogado he qualified as a doctor/lawyer* * *
titular 1 adjetivo ‹médico/profesor› permanent
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino (de pasaporte, cuenta, cargo) holder
■ sustantivo masculino
b) (Rad, TV) main story;
titular 2 ( conjugate titular) verbo transitivo ‹ obra›:◊ su novela titulada `Julia' his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'
titularse verbo pronominal
1 [obra/película] to be called, be entitled (frml)
2 (Educ) to graduate, get one's degree;
titularse EN/DE algo to graduate in/as sth
' titular' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
once
- titular1
English:
bearer
- by-election
- cardholder
- entitle
- head
- headline
- hold
- holder
- incumbent
- titular
* * *♦ adj[profesor] tenured;miembro titular full member;el equipo titular the first team;el juez titular = the judge assigned to a particular court♦ nmf1. [poseedor] holder;titular de una tarjeta de crédito/cuenta corriente credit card/Br current o US checking account holder2. [profesor] tenured Br lecturer o US professor;el titular de la cátedra the holder of the chair3. [jugador] first-team player♦ nmPrensa headline;con grandes titulares splashed across the front page♦ vt[libro, cuadro] to call, to title* * *1I adj:profesor titular tenured professorII m/f DEP first-team player2 v/t title, entitle* * *titular vt: to title, to entitle* * *titular n1. (en un periódico) headline2. (en deporte) first team player
См. также в других словарях:
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