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1 ποδοκρουστίαις
ποδοκρουστίαstamping with the feet: fem dat pl -
2 ποτίζω
+ V 28-7-15-11-6=67 Gn 2,6.10; 13,10; 19,32.33A: to give sb to drink [τινα] (of pers.) Gn 21,19; id. [τινα] (of anim.) Gn 29,2; togive sb sth to drink [τινά τι] Gn 19,32; id. [τινά τινι] 3 Mc 5,2; id. [τινα ἀπό τινος] Ct 8,2; id. [τινά τι] (metaph.) Sir 15,3; id. [τινά τινι] (metaph.) Is 29,10; to water [τι] (of plants) Ez 17,7; to irrigate [τι] (of fields, lands) Gn 13,10; to fill with water [τι] Jl 4,18P: to be drenched Ez 32,6ποτίζωσιν τοῖς ποσίν they water it by stamping their feet, they irrigate by foot Dt 11,10Cf. DOGNIEZ 1992, 188; HELBING 1928, 49; LEE, J. 1983, 118-119; OLESON 1984 99(Dt 11,10); SPICQ1982, 566-569; WEVERS 1995 192-193(Dt 11,10); →LSJ Suppl; LSJ RSuppl; MM; PREISIGKE -
3 κόμπος
κόμπος (A), ὁ,A din, clash, esp. such as is caused by the collision of two hard bodies, as when a boar whets his tusks,ὑπαὶ δέ τε κ. ὀδόντων γίγνεται Il.11.417
, 12.149; stamping of dancers' feet,πολὺς δ' ὑπὸ κ. ὀρώρει Od.8.380
; ringing of metal, E.Rh. 383 (anap., pl.).II metaph., boast, vaunt,ὁ κ. οὐ κατ' ἄνθρωπον φρονεῖ A.Th. 425
, cf. 473, Ag. 613;οὐ πεπλασμένος ὁ κ., ἀλλὰ καὶ λίαν εἰρημένος Id.Pr. 1031
; (anap.); κ. πάρεστι, i.e. I am proud of the deed, Id.Aj.96: rare in Prose and Com.,ὅρα μὴ μάτην κ. ὁ λόγος εἰρημένος ᾖ Hdt.7.103
;οὐ λόγων.. κ. τάδε, μᾶλλον ἤ ἔργων.. ἀλήθεια Th.2.41
;ἀλαζονεία καὶ κ. τοῦ ψηφίσματος Aeschin.3.237
;κ. κενοὶ ψοφοῦσιν Alex.25.9
; of rhetorical bombast, Epicur.Sent.Vat.45.2 rarely in good sense, praise, Pi.I.1.43, 5(4).24.------------------------------------κομπός (B), ὁ, -
4 ποδοκρουστία
ποδο-κρουστία, ἡ,A stamping with the feet, Str.10.3.15 (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποδοκρουστία
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5 κόμπος
κόμπος: clashing; ‘stamping’ of feet, Od. 8.380; ‘gnashing’ of the tusks of a wild boar, Il. 11.417, Il. 12.149.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κόμπος
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6 κτύπος
κτύπος: any loud noise such as a crash, thunder; of the stamping of the feet of men, or the hoofs of horses, the tumult of battle, and the bolts of Zeus, Od. 16.6, Il. 10.532, Il. 12.338.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κτύπος
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7 κρούω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `push, strike, stamp' (Hp., Att.).Derivatives: Also from the prefixcompp. in several meanings (here not esp. noted): κροῦμα, - σμα `sound made through bumping, tone, melody' (Hp., Att.) with κρου(σ)-ματικός (hell.), κροῦσις `striking, esp. of the strings, string music' (Hp., Att.), κρουσμός `id.' (hell.); ἀνακρουσ-ία παιδιᾶς εἶδος ἐπὶ σφαίρας H.; ἐπικρούσ-τιον name of a rnedic. instrument (medic.), - τήριον `hammer' (Gloss.); κρουστικός `good for pushing' (Hp., Ar., Arist.); Προκρούσ-της name of a mythical brigand (X.). -- For κρούω Homer has the enlarged κροαίνω (Z 507 = O 264 κροαίνων `stamping, galopping'; after these Opp., Philostr.); cf. Debrunner IF 21, 43.Etymology: To κροιός s. below and s. v. The Greek verbal system and the deriv. nouns is based on a stem κρουσ-; the present can be *κρούσ-ω or *κρούσ-ιω. The pair κρούω: κροαίνω agrees with ἀκούω: ἀκοή and must be explained in the same way; a base-form *κροϜάν-ι̯ω without σ (Bechtel Lex. s. v. with Fraenkel Denom. 23 n. 2) is unnecessary. Also κροιός (s. v.) can go back on *κρουσ-ι̯ός (with functional - ιο- retained). - With κρούω from IE krous- agrees exactly Slav., e.g. OCS sъ-krušǫ, - šiti, Russ. krušitь ' συντρίβειν, θραύειν, κρούειν'; the same fullgrade also in Latv. kràusêt `stamp (off)', Lith. kraušýti `id.'. Beside it with zero grade, IE. krus-, e.g. CS ORuss. krъcha, Russ. krochá `morsel, crumb', Lith. krušù, krùšti `stamp, push (apart)'; with fullgrade kreus- Lith. kriaũšti `sting'. - Solmsen KZ 29, 97 a. n., Pok. 622f., Fraenkel Wb. s. krùšti, Vasmer Wb. s. krochá a. krušítь.Page in Frisk: 2,27-28Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρούω
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8 κτύπος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `strong noise, cracking, stamping' (Il.).Derivatives: Beside it, prob. as intensive, κτυπέω (Il.) with κτυπῆσαι (S., E.), also aor. 2 κτυπεῖν (Il.; metr. conditioned?, Porzig Satzinhalte 25), often with prefix (late), e.g. ἐπι-, κατα-, ὑπο-, `crack, rumble', trans. `make rumble'. κτύπημα = κτύπος (Critias, E.), - ητής `one who makes noise' (Suid.), κτυπία ὁ ἐπιθαλάμιος κτύπος H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Expressive soundword, which reminds of δοῦπος, δουπέω (s. v.), further unknown. Acc. to Güntert Reimwortbildungen 158 cross of (γ) δουπέω and τύπτω; foll. Meillet BSL 28, c. r. 117 from κ-τύπος with κ-prefix, cf. Deroy Ant. class. 23, 309 and Ruijgh L'élém. achéen 148. On the formation s. Schwyzer 718. - Wrong interpretations in Bq. - No doubt of Pre-Greek origin, with variation voiced \/ unvoiced (a prefix κ- is unknown to me); Fur. 120.Page in Frisk: 2,36Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κτύπος
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9 ὀμόργνυμι
ὀμόργνυμι, - μαιGrammatical information: v.Other forms: aor. ὀμόρξαι, - ασθαι (Il.), fut. ὀμόρξω, - ομαι, pass. aor. ὀμορχθῆναι, perf. ὤμοργμαι (Att., Arist.).Derivatives: ἐξόμορξις f. `stamping, imprint, impression' (Pl.), ἀπόμοργμα n. `that which is whiped off' (Eust.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [738] *h₃merǵ- `wipe off'Etymology: To the aor. ὀμόρξαι could fit the Skt. aor. amārkṣ-ī-t `he wiped off', if ορ comes from ωρ; the form ὄμαρξον ἀπόμαξον H. can however be equated with the zero grade and earlier attested amr̥kṣat, -a; so ὀμόρξαι from ὀμάρξαι through progressive assimilation or from ὀμόργνυμι (Schwyzer 344 a. 696 n. 6 w. lit.)? This form stands beside ὀμόρξαι as ζεύγνυμι beside ζεῦξαι; note the relation ζεύγ-νυ-μι: Skt. yu-ná-k-ti and ὀμόργ-νυ-μι: mr̥-ṇá-k-ti (mr̥-ṇa-j-āni subj. 1. sg.). -- (To ὀμόργνυμι, ὀμόρξαι cannot belong ἀμέργω (s. v.). The prothet. vowel is absent in the late μόρ-ξαντο, - άμενοι (Q. S.), prob. through analogical reduction (cf. Strömberg Wortstudien 45), s. Schwyzer 411.Page in Frisk: 2,389-390Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀμόργνυμι
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10 πτίσσω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to shell, grind grains by stamping' (IA.).Derivatives: πτισ-άνη f. (- ανον n. Nic.) `peeled barley, barley-gruel' (Hp., com., pap. a.o.); - μός m. `winnowing' (corn.), - μα n. `peeled barley' (Str.; περιπ[τ]ίσματα pl. sch.; Jacobsohn KZ 42, 276), - ις f. `skin' (Gal. a.o.), - τικός `fit for skinning' (com.).Etymology: Old expression of agriculture, retained in several languages, though exact agreements of the Greek forms are not found. Note however ἄ-πτισ-τος `unstamped (Hp.): Skt. piṣ-ṭá-, Lat. pis-tus `smashed', with πτιστικός `fit for skinning' (com.). Also all other both nominal and verbal forms are based on πτισ- (s. above) except the present πτίσσω, which was innovated after πλάσσω, πάσσω a.o. (cf. Schwyzer 692 w. lit. and ref. of other interpretations). The other languages deviate formally: Skt. and Lat. with the nasalpresents pi-ná-ṣṭi (perf. pi-péṣ-a, pi-piṣ-e; cf. ἔ-πτισ-μαι), pī-n-sō (with innovated pīns(u)ī ; beside it pis-tor etc.) `smash'; Balt. and Slav. with the secondary formations Lith. pais-aũ, -ýti `beat off the beards' (beside the primary pis-ù, -ti `coire cum femina'), Slav., e.g. Russ. pich-áju, -átь `thrust, stamp' (beside the primary pšeno `millet' from * pьšenъ ptc. `stamped'). On πτ- against p- elsewhere cf. on πτέρνη. -- Furher forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 1 ff., Pok. 796 and the special dictionaries of the separate languages.Page in Frisk: 2,614-615Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτίσσω
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11 σφραγίς
σφραγίς, ῖδος, ἡ (s. prec. entry; Trag., Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX; PsS 2:6; TestPs, ParJer; ApcMos 42; Philo; Jos., Ant. 15, 408; 18, 93 al.; loanw. in rabb.) prim. ‘seal, signet’.① the instrument used for sealing or stamping, signet (Aristot., Strabo et al., Appian, Liby. 32 §137; 104 §493, Bell. Civ. 2, 22 §82; pap, LXX; Hippol., Ref. 9, 11, 5) σφραγὶς θεοῦ Rv 7:2 (against power of demons, etc. RCharles, Comm. I 196).② the substance which bears the imprint of a signet and seals a document, seal (ParJer 3:10) GPt 8:33; 1 Cl 43:5. In Rv a book w. seven seals 5:1 (a last will and testament acc. to EHuschke, Das Buch mit sieben Siegeln 1860, Zahn, JWeiss; cp. JMarquardt, Römisches Privatieben2 1886, 805f; TBirt, Die Buchrolle in der Kunst 1907, 243.—On Rv 5f: WSattler, ZNW 20, 1921, 231–40; 21, 1922, 43–53; KStaritz, ibid. 30, ’31, 157–70; WTaylor, JTS 31, 1930, 266–71). λῦσαι τὰς σφραγῖδας Rv 5:2, 5 v.l. (cp. λύω 1a). Also ἀνοῖξαι vs. 5, 9; 6:1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12 (Aeschyl., Eum. 828); 8:1 (ἀνοίγω 4).③ the impression made by a signet, mark (Hdt. et al.; LXX; ApcMos 42) Rv 9:4 (cp. Martial 3, 21, of a slave ‘fronte notata’). In imagery ὁ θεμέλιος τοῦ θεοῦ ἔχων τὴν σφραγῖδα ταύτην κτλ. God’s foundation that bears the following mark (= inscription) … 2 Ti 2:19 (s. Dölger, Sphragis 3; Straub 63).—Cp. Hs 8, 2, 4, prob. of a document bearing a mark that permits passage, a pass (cp. Aberciusins. 9 λαὸς λαμπρὰν σφραγεῖδαν ἔχων and the Naasene hymn in Hippol., Ref. 5, 10, 2 σφραγῖδας ἔχων καταβήσομαι; likewise the books of Jeû and the Mandaean wr.; Mani, Kephal. I 225, 13; 15; 18; difft. Leutzsch, Hermas p. 480 n. 201).④ that which confirms or authenticates, attestation, confirmation, certification, fig. ext. of 3ⓐ w. the gen. of that which is confirmed or authenticated ἡ σφραγίς μου τῆς ἀποστολῆς ὑμεῖς ἐστε you are the certification of my apostleship 1 Cor 9:2. σημεῖον ἔλαβεν περιτομῆς σφραγῖδα τῆς δικαιοσύνης τῆς πίστεως he (Abraham) received the sign of circumcision as something that confirms the righteousness through faith that was already present Ro 4:11. σφ. need be no more than a metaphor for attestation or confirmation in περιτέτμηται ὁ λαὸς εἰς σφραγῖδα B 9:6.ⓑ as a term for baptism in 2 Cl and Hermas (Theognis ln. 19: the author’s name, as a σφρηγίς [Ionic form], ensures his work against all possibility of falsification): ἡ σφραγίς 2 Cl 7:6; 8:6; Hs 8, 6, 3; 9, 16, 3ff al. ἡ σφ. τοῦ υἱοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ Hs 9, 16, 3 (also AcThom 131 [Aa II/2, 239, 3; s. Leutzsch, Hermas p. 483 n. 239]. Cp. ἡ σφ. τοῦ κυρίου Clem. Alex., Quis Div. Salv. 42, 4. ἡ σφ. τοῦ Χριστοῦ AcPh 134 [Aa II/2, 65, 11]; τῆς ἐν κυρίῳ σφραγῖδος AcPl Ha 3, 24; 11, 23 [s. μυέω]; ἡ ἐν Χριστῷ σφ. AcPlTh 25 [Aa I, 253, 7f]; AcThom, end [Aa II/2, 291, 7f]). Used with the verbs διδόναι τινὶ (τὴν σφ.) Hs 9, 16, 5b (AcThom 49 [Aa II/2, 165, 14]; s. also 27 [Aa II/2, 142f]). λαμβάνειν 8, 6, 3; 9, 16, 3; 9, 17, 4. ἔχειν 9, 16, 5a; 7; κηρύσσειν 9, 16, 4b. τεθλακέναι 8, 6, 3. τηρεῖν 2 Cl 7:6; 8:6= τηρεῖν τὸ βάπτισμα 6:9 (δέχεσθαι AcThom 26 [Aa II/2, 141, 14]; περιτιθέναι Celsus in Origen, C. Cels. 2, 96f).—GAnrich, Das Antike Mysterienwesen 1894, 120ff; GWobbermin, Religionsgesch. Studien 1896, 144ff; ASeeberg, Der Katechismus der Urchristenheit 1903, 232ff; FDölger, Sphragis als Taufbez. 1911, 49ff, Ac I 1929, 88–91; AvStromberg, Studien zur Theorie u. Praxis der Taufe 1913, 89ff; WHeitmüller, ΣΦΡΑΓΙΣ: Heinrici Festschr. 1914, 40ff; WBousset, Kyrios Christos2 1921, 227ff; FPreisigke, Die Gotteskraft der frühchristl. Zeit 1922, 25f; EMaass, Segnen, Weihen, Taufen: ARW 21, 1922, 241ff; JYsebaert, Greek Baptismal Terminol., ’62, 204f.—Kl. Pauly V 309; OEANE IV 509–12; DBS XII 66–228 esp. 213–28 on NT; BHHW III 1786–90.—DELG. EDNT. TW. Sv.
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