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1 spasm
■ Involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles, interfering with the usual function of that particular muscle group.Spasmus m■ Unwillkürliche, durch unterschiedliche Reize ausgelöste Kontraktion einzelner Muskeln oder Muskelgruppen. -
2 muscle spasm
■ Involuntary contraction of a muscle or muscle group, usually occurring as a result of overuse, injury or poor posture.■ Unwillkürliche Kontraktion eines oder mehrerer Muskeln. -
3 Krampf
m; -(e)s, Krämpfe1. MED. (Muskel-, Magenkrampf etc.) cramp, bes. Am. cramps Pl.; (Zuckung) spasm, convulsion; (Anfall) fit; einen Krampf im Bein bekommen get cramp(s) (Am. umg. a charley horse) in one’s leg; epileptische Krämpfe epileptic fits; (einzelner Anfall) an epileptic fit (Am. seizure)2. umg.: so ein Krampf Aufgabe etc.: what a bind; das Konzert war der reinste Krampf the concert was absolutely diabolical; das ist doch Krampf! (Unsinn) that’s crap!* * *der Krampfcramp; spasm; convulsion* * *Krạmpf [krampf]m -(e)s, -e['krɛmpfə]1) (= Zustand) cramp; (= Verkrampfung, Zuckung) spasm; (wiederholt) convulsion(s pl); (= Anfall, Lachkrampf) fiteinen Krampf haben/bekommen — to have/get (a) cramp
3) (esp Sw inf = krampfhaftes Tun, Bemühen) straineinen Krampf drehen — to do a job (inf)
* * *der2) ((a) painful stiffening of the muscles: The swimmer got cramp and drowned.) cramp3) (a sudden uncontrollable jerking of the muscles: A spasm of pain twisted his face for a moment.) spasm* * *<-[e]s, Krämpfe>[krampf, pl ˈkrɛmpfə]meinen \Krampf bekommen to get a crampeinen \Krampf haben to have a cramp3.* * *der; Krampf[e]s, Krämpfeeinen Krampf bekommen od. (ugs.) kriegen — get cramp
* * *1. MED (Muskel-, Magenkrampf etc) cramp, besonders US cramps pl; (Zuckung) spasm, convulsion; (Anfall) fit;einen Krampf im Bein bekommen get cramp(s) (US umg a charley horse) in one’s leg;2. umg:so ein Krampf Aufgabe etc: what a bind;das Konzert war der reinste Krampf the concert was absolutely diabolical;das ist doch Krampf! (Unsinn) that’s crap!* * *der; Krampf[e]s, Krämpfe1) cramp; (Zuckung) spasm; (bei Anfällen) convulsioneinen Krampf bekommen od. (ugs.) kriegen — get cramp
* * *-e m.convulsion n.cramp n.spasm n. -
4 krampfen
I v/refl2. Finger etc.: sich um etw. krampfen grip s.th. tightlyII v/t1. die Finger / Hände um etw. krampfen clutch s.th. tightlyIII v/i1. MED. (einen Krampfanfall haben) have a spasm ( oder convulsion); wann hat er zuletzt gekrampft? when was his last spasm ( oder convulsion)?2. schw., umg. (schuften) slave away* * *krạmp|fen ['krampfn]1. vtFinger, Hand to clench (um etw around sth)2. vr3. vi1) (= Krämpfe haben) to have a convulsion/convulsions2) (Sw inf = hart arbeiten) to slave away (inf)* * *kramp·fen[ˈkrampfn̩]I. vt1. (geh)2. DIAL▪ etw \krampfen to get one's hands on* * *1.intransitives Verb be affected with cramp; (bei Anfällen) be convulsed2.reflexives Verb be affected with cramp; (bei Anfällen) be convulsed3.transitives Verbdie Fäuste/Finger um/in etwas (Akk.) krampfen — clench something/dig one's hands/fingers into something
* * *A. v/rihr Magen krampfte sich she had stomach cramps2. Finger etc:sich um etwas krampfen grip sth tightlyB. v/t1.die Finger/Hände um etwas krampfen clutch sth tightly2. dial, umg (klauen)sich (dat)etwas krampfen pinch sthC. v/iwann hat er zuletzt gekrampft? when was his last spasm ( oder convulsion)?2. schweiz, umg (schuften) slave away* * *1.intransitives Verb be affected with cramp; (bei Anfällen) be convulsed2.reflexives Verb be affected with cramp; (bei Anfällen) be convulsed3.transitives Verbdie Fäuste/Finger um/in etwas (Akk.) krampfen — clench something/dig one's hands/fingers into something
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5 Spasmus
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6 Muskelkrampf
* * *Mụs|kel|krampfmmuscle cramp no indef art* * *Mus·kel·krampf* * *der cramp* * *an Muskelkrämpfen leiden suffer from cramp, get cramp(s)* * *der cramp -
7 Scheidenkrampf
m MED. vaginal spasm* * *Schei|den|krampfmvaginal cramp, vaginismus (form)* * *Schei·den·krampfm MED vaginismus* * * -
8 Verkrampfung
f (Krampf) cramp(s Pl. Am.); (Verspanntheit) tenseness; (Spannung) tension; (Kontraktion) contraction; stärker: spasm; fig., innere: inner tension, uptightness; allmählich löste sich seine Verkrampfung he gradually became less tense* * *Ver|krạmp|fung [fɛɐ'krampfʊŋ]f -, -en (lit, fig)tenseness, tension* * *Ver·kramp·fung<-, -en>* * *Verkrampfung f (Krampf) cramp(s pl US); (Verspanntheit) tenseness; (Spannung) tension; (Kontraktion) contraction; stärker: spasm; fig, innere: inner tension, uptightness;allmählich löste sich seine Verkrampfung he gradually became less tense -
9 spasmisch
spạs|misch ['Spasmɪʃ, 'sp-] [Spas'moːdɪʃ, sp-]adj (MED)spasmodic, spasmic* * *spas·misch[ˈʃpasmɪʃ]* * *A. adj spasmodicB. adv spasmodically -
10 spasmodisch
spạs|misch ['Spasmɪʃ, 'sp-] [Spas'moːdɪʃ, sp-]adj (MED)spasmodic, spasmic* * *A. adj spasmodicB. adv spasmodically -
11 Zuckung
f jerk, twitch; krampfhafte: convulsion; eines Muskels: twitch; stärker: contraction; nervöse Zuckungen auch nervous twitching; in den letzten Zuckungen liegen (sterben) be in one’s death throes; umg., fig. (dem Ende zugehen) be about to give up the ghost* * *die Zuckungtwitch; convulsion* * *Zụ|ckung ['tsUkʊŋ]f -, -en(= nervöse Zuckung) twitch; (von Muskeln auch) spasm; (von Augenlidern auch) flutter; (stärker: krampfhaft) convulsion; (von sterbendem Tier) convulsive movementdie letzten Zuckungen (lit, fig) — the death throes
* * *Zu·ckung<-, -en>f meist pl von Augenlid, Lippe, Mundwinkel twitchnervöse \Zuckungen a nervous twitch; eines Epileptikers convulsiondie letzten \Zuckungen the death throes* * *die; Zuckung, Zuckungen twitch* * *nervöse Zuckungen auch nervous twitching;in den letzten Zuckungen liegen (sterben) be in one’s death throes; umg, fig (dem Ende zugehen) be about to give up the ghost* * *die; Zuckung, Zuckungen twitch* * *-en f.convulsion n.jerk n. -
12 Herzkrampf
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13 Krampf
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14 Adduktorenspasmus
madductor spasm -
15 Krampf
m1. cramp2. paroxysm3. spasm -
16 Scheidenkrampf
m1. vaginal spasm2. vaginismus -
17 Spasmus
mspasm -
18 der Krampf
- {jerk} cái giật mạnh thình lình, cái xốc mạnh thình lình, cú đẩy mạnh thình lình, cú xoắn mạnh thình lình, cú thúc mạnh thình lình, cú ném mạnh thình lình, sự co giật, phản xạ - sự giật tạ, người ngớ ngẩn, người xuẩn ngốc = der Krampf (Medizin) {convulsion; cramp; crick; paroxysm; spasm}+ = einen Krampf bekommen {to be seized wirh cramp}+ -
19 der Schmerz
- {ache} sự đau, sự nhức - {aching} sự đau đớn - {affliction} nỗi đau đớn, nỗi đau buồn, nỗi ưu phiền, nỗi khổ sở, tai ách, tai hoạ, hoạn nạn - {anguish} nỗi thống khổ, nỗi khổ não - {distress} nỗi đau khổ, cảnh khốn cùng, cảnh túng quẫn, cảnh gieo neo, cảnh hiểm nghèo, cảnh hiểm nguy, tình trạng kiệt sức, tình trạng mệt lả, tình trạng mệt đứt hơi, sự tịch biên - {dolour} nỗi đau thương, nỗi buồn khổ - {hurt} vết thương, chỗ bị đau, điều hại, tai hại, sự chạm đến, sự xúc phạm, sự làm tổn thương - {misery} cảnh nghèo khổ, cảnh khổ cực, khổ sở, những nỗi khốn khổ, những điều bất hạnh - {pain} sự đau khổ, sự đau đẻ, nỗi khó nhọc công sức, hình phạt - {sorrow} sự buồn rầu, sự buồn phiền, sự kêu than, sự than van - {torment} sự giày vò, sự day dứt, sự giằn vặt, nguồn đau khổ - {wrench} sự vặn mạnh, sự xoắn, sự giật mạnh, sự trật, sự sái, nỗi đau đớn khổ sở, chìa vặn đai ốc = der herbe Schmerz {bitter sorrow}+ = der stechende Schmerz {pang; prick; shooting; smart; stitch; twinge}+ = der krampfartige Schmerz (Medizin) {spasm}+ = der Schmerz ließ sie aufschreien {the pain made her cry out}+ -
20 der Anfall
- {bout} lần, lượt, đợi, cơn, chầu, cuộc vật lộn, cuộc chiến đấu, cuộc đọ sức - {onset} sự tấn công, sự công kích, lúc bắt đầu - {yield} sản lượng, hoa lợi, hiệu suất, lợi nhuận, lợi tức, sự cong, sự oằn = der Anfall (Medizin) {access; accession; attack; fit; invasion; paroxysm; spasm}+ = der leichte Anfall (Medizin) {touch}+ = der plötzliche Anfall (Medizin) {seizure}+ = der krankhafte Anfall (Medizin) {hysteric}+ = einen Anfall haben {to have a fit}+ = der hysterische Anfall (Medizin) {hysterics}+
См. также в других словарях:
spasm — SPASM, spasme, s.n. Contracţie involuntară bruscă (şi violentă) a unui muşchi sau a unui grup de muşchi; convulsie. ♦ Grimasă. [pl. şi: spasmuri] – Din fr. spasme. Trimis de Bogdan, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 SPASM s. (med.) 1. v. convulsie. 2.… … Dicționar Român
Spasm — Spasm, n. [F. spasme, L. spasmus, Gr. ?, from ?, ?, to draw, to cause convulsion. Cf. {Span}, v. t.] 1. (Med.) An involuntary and unnatural contraction of one or more muscles or muscular fibers. [1913 Webster] Note: Spasm are usually either… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
spasm — [spaz′əm] n. [ME spasme < MFr < L spasmus < Gr spasmos < span, to draw, pull, wrench: see SPAN1] 1. a sudden, convulsive, involuntary muscular contraction: a tonic spasm is persistent and sustained, and a clonic spasm is one of a… … English World dictionary
spasm — [ spæzəm ] noun 1. ) count or uncount a sudden movement in which one of your muscles becomes tight and painful: Athletes know that cold weather can induce muscle spasms. His muscles went into spasm and he couldn t straighten up. 2. ) count a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
spasm — index outbreak, outburst Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
spasm — paroxysm, convulsion, *fit, attack, access, accession … New Dictionary of Synonyms
spasm — [n] twitch, fit access, attack, burst, contraction, convulsion, eruption, frenzy, jerk, outburst, pain, paroxysm, seizure, throe, yank; concepts 185,728 … New thesaurus
spasm — ► NOUN 1) a sudden involuntary muscular contraction or convulsive movement. 2) a sudden brief spell of an activity or sensation. ORIGIN Greek spasmos, from span pull … English terms dictionary
Spasm — For the 1993 metal album, see Spasm (album). Spasmodic redirects here. For the British literary movement, see Spasmodic poets. Muscle spasm ICD 10 R25.2 ICD 9 728.85 … Wikipedia
spasm — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ sudden ▪ involuntary, uncontrollable ▪ involuntary spasms of the nervous system ▪ intense, violent ▪ … Collocations dictionary
spasm — an·gi·o·spasm; bleph·a·ro·spasm; bron·cho·spasm; car·dio·spasm; chi·ro·spasm; grapho·spasm; la·ryn·go·spasm; py·lo·ro·spasm; spasm; vaso·spasm; … English syllables