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121 få
I a; ( komp -- fǽrre, superl -- fǽrrest)немно́гие; ма́ло, не́сколькоII vt, 4med få ord — кра́тко, немногосло́вно
получа́тьfå et brev — получи́ть письмо́
få at víde — узна́ть
få fat på méningen — улови́ть смысл
få fat i én — заста́ть [найти́] кого́-л.
få én til... — заста́вить кого́-л.
* * *derive, few, few and far between, gain, get, get into, handful, have, receive, take on, trickle* * *I. adj few;( især efter in, only, not, no more than, within:) a few ( fx he had only a few opponents);[ ikke (så) få] not a few, quite a few, quite a number;[ få eller ingen] few if any;[ for få] too few;[ have for få folk] be short-handed;[ kun få] only a few, not (very) many,F few;[ meget få] very few;[ kun meget få] only a very few;[ nogle få] a few, some few;[ med få ord] briefly;[ få penge] only a little money;[ nogle få udvalgte] a chosen few;[ få er udvalgte] few are chosen.II. vb (fik, fået)( modtage) get, receive; have ( fx a letter, a reply; you shall have the book tomorrow);F obtain;F acquire ( fx a taste for something, a reputation for something);( tjene) get, earn;( en sygdom) get,F contract ( fx pneumonia),( blive smittet af) catch,F contract ( fx malaria);( bringe til verden) have ( fx she had a child by him), get, bear;( om mad og drikke) have;( om straffe) get ( fx five years);( blive gift med) marry;(i forb med perf part: bevirke at) get, have ( fx get (el. have) one's hair cut; I had the table mended);( med besvær) manage to ( fx I managed to open the door);[ kunne fås]( om vare) be obtainable ( fx the book is obtainable from allbooksellers), be available ( fx the dresses are available in two lengths), come ( fx this wallpaper comes in white, green, and blue);[ det kan ikke fås længere] it is no longer obtainable;[ fås hos alle boghandlere] obtainable from all booksellers;[ være at få] be about (el. around) ( fx there aren't many jobs around);[ du får blive hjemme] you will have to stay at home;[ få hinanden] be married, marry each other;[ vi får se] we shall see;T (dvs han overdrev) he laid it on thick; he really put it on;[ få en lille] have a baby;[få ( sig) noget at spise] have something to eat;[ det får være som det vil] be that as it may;[ med præp & adv:][ få fat i (el. på)]( om ting også) get one's hands on;( hente) fetch ( fx fetch a doctor at once!);(dvs skaffe) hard to come by;[ få fat på meningen] catch the meaning,T get the idea;[ få en lektie for] be set a piece of homework;(se også penge);[ få ham fra det] make him drop it; talk him out of it;(dvs skille ad) get apart;[ han kan ikke få et ord frem] he cannot utter a word;[ få igen] = få tilbage;[ jeg fik ham med] I made him come, I brought him;(dvs gik glip af) I missed that;[ man kan få det med ham som man vil] you can have (it) your own way with him;[ få op](dvs åbne) get open, open ( fx a door, a window);(se også øje);( løse) undo ( fx a button), untie ( fx a knot);[ få en frakke på] get a coat on;[ hvad fik du til middag?] what did you have for dinner?[ få til at]( bevirke, F) cause to ( fx this caused him to leave the country),( formå) get to ( fx I got him to help me; I got the car to start),(T: lade) have ( fx I had him paint the house (, finish the job)for me),( tvinge) make ( fx they made him pay the money back);[ det er ikke til at få] it is not to be had,F it is not obtainable;[ jeg kunne ikke få mig selv til at gøre det] I could not get (el. bring) myself to do it;[ få noget tilbage] get something back,( noget tabt) recover something;[ få 60p tilbage] get 60p change ( på et pund for a pound);[ få tilbage på en fempundseddel] change a five-pound note;[ hvor er de penge du fik tilbage?] where is the change?[ han har ikke fået ret meget ud af det] he has not got much out of it;[ det fik han ikke noget ud af] that did not get him anywhere;[ jeg kunne ikke få noget ud af ham] I could not get anything out of him;[ han kunne ikke få den tanke ud af hovedet] he could not get that idea out of his head;[ få noget ud af tilværelsen] get something out of life. -
122 jaar
1 year♦voorbeelden:een paar jaar geleden • a few years agoeen dik jaar • a good yeareen half jaar • half a yearin zijn jonge jaren • in his youtheen klein jaar • a little under a yearin latere jaren • in later yearshet lopend jaar • the present yearvolgend jaar • next yearin vroeger jaren • in years gone byhet is nu zes jaar (geleden) dat • it has been six years now sinceik lig al jaren in het ziekenhuis • I have been in hospital for yearshet hele jaar door • all (the) year roundjaar in, jaar uit • year after yeardoor de jaren heen • through the yearsin het jaar onzes Heren 1990 • in the year of our Lord 1990in de afgelopen tien jaar • in the past ten yearsin de laatste paar jaar, de laatste jaren • in the last few years, in recent yearsmet de jaren werd het beter • over the years things got betterom de vier jaar • every four yearsom de twee jaar • every other yearop jaren zijn • be well on in yearsjaar op jaar • year after yearover vijf jaar • five years from nowvandaag over een jaar • a year from todayper jaar • yearly, a year; 〈 geldzaken ook〉 per annum/yearjong van jaren • young in yearseen kind van zes jaar • a six-year-old (child)van 't jaar komt het er niet meer van • we won't get round to it this yearde auto van het jaar • the car of the yeariets van jaar tot jaar uitstellen • put something off year after yeareen wijn van het jaar 1979 • a wine of 1979 vintageeen vriend van jaren her/terug • a friend of many years' standingvanaf zijn derde jaar • from the age of three (onwards)hij is groot voor zijn jaren • he's big for his agevan het jaar nul • from the year dotde jaren tachtig/negentig • the eighties/ninetiesverleden week dinsdag is ze twaalf jaar geworden • she was twelve last Tuesday(en) nog vele jaren • many happy returns (of the day)de jaren zestig • the Sixtiesjaren en jaren • years and years -
123 hit
[hɪt] nfew animals survive a \hit from a speeding car nur wenige Tiere überleben es, wenn sie von einem Auto angefahren werden;to give sb a \hit [on the head] jdm einen Schlag [auf den Kopf] versetzento score a \hit jdn umlegen ( fam)3) ( be bombed)the hurricane scored a direct \hit on Miami der Orkan traf Miami mit voller Wuchtsmash \hit Smash-Hit m;his/her greatest \hits seine/ihre größten Hits;she's trying to make a \hit with my brother sie versucht, bei meinem Bruder zu landen ( fam)to score a \hit einen Punkt machenPHRASES:to take a [big] \hit einen [großen] Verlust hinnehmen [müssen] nmodifier (CD, musical) Hit-;\hit song Hit m;his musical was a \hit show sein Musical war ein Riesenerfolg;she had a one-\hit wonder five years ago sie hatte vor fünf Jahren einen einzigen Hit vt <-tt-, hit, hit>1) ( strike)to \hit sb/ an animal jdn/ein Tier schlagen;to \hit sb in the stomach jdm einen Schlag in den Magen versetzen;to \hit sb hard jdn mit aller Kraft schlagen;to have been \hit ( by bombs) getroffen worden sein;the house was \hit by lightning in das Haus schlug der Blitz ein2) (touch, press)to \hit a button einen Knopf drücken3) ( crash into)their car \hit a tree ihr Auto krachte gegen einen Baum ( fam)she \hit her head on the edge of the table sie schlug sich den Kopf an der Tischkante an;the glass \hit the floor das Glas fiel zu Boden;to \hit an iceberg mit einem Eisberg kollidieren;to \hit a patch of ice auf Glatteis geraten;to \hit a reef/ a sandbank auf ein Riff/eine Sandbank auflaufen4) ( be shot)to be \hit getroffen werden;I've been \hit! mich hat's erwischt! ( fam)John was \hit in the leg John wurde am Bein getroffen5) sportsto \hit a ball [with a bat] einen Ball [mit einem Schläger] treffen;to \hit sb below the belt jdn unter der Gürtellinie treffen;to \hit a century hundert Punkte erzielen;to \hit a home run einen Homerun erzielen6) ( affect negatively)to \hit sb jdn treffen;to be badly \hit by sth von etw dat hart getroffen werden;San Francisco was \hit by an earthquake last night San Francisco wurde letzte Nacht von einem Erdbeben erschüttertto \hit sth;we should \hit the main road after five miles or so wir müssten in ungefähr fünf Meilen auf die Hauptstraße stoßen;( go to)we \hit the snack bar for something to eat wir gingen in die Snackbar und kauften und was zu essen;let's \hit the dance floor lass uns tanzen!; ( fig)my sister \hit forty last week meine Schwester wurde letzte Woche 40;news of the explosion \hit the papers in time for the early editions die Nachricht von der Explosion kam rechtzeitig für die Frühausgabe der Zeitung in die Redaktionen;to \hit 200 kph 200 Sachen erreichen ( fam)8) ( encounter)to \hit oil auf Öl stoßen;to \hit a lot of resistance auf heftigen Widerstand stoßen;to \hit the rush hour/ a traffic jam in die Stoßzeit/einen Stau geraten;to \hit trouble in Schwierigkeiten geraten9) econto \hit the market auf den Markt kommen10) ( occur to sb)it \hits sb that... jdm fällt auf [o jd merkt], dass...;has it ever \hit you...? ist dir schon mal aufgefallen,...to \hit a [wrong] note einen [falschen] Ton treffen; ( fig)I've got to \hit the books ich muss büffeln ( fam)13) inet, computto \hit an internet page/ a web site eine Webseite besuchenPHRASES:to \hit the bottle zur Flasche greifen ( fig)\hit the deck! someone's coming! alle Mann 'runter! da kommt jemand!;to be \hit between the eyes zwischen den Augen getroffen werden;to \hit the ground running etw voller Begeisterung angehen ( fam)to \hit the headlines in die Schlagzeilen kommen;to \hit home aufgehen;the full horror of the war only \hit home when we... der volle Wahnsinn des Krieges ging uns erst auf, als...;his insults really \hit home! seine Beleidigungen saßen! ( fam)to \hit the jackpot das große Los ziehen;to \hit the nail on the head den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen ( fig)to \hit the road sich akk auf den Weg machen;to \hit sb for six ( Brit) jdn hart treffen;sth really \hits the spot etw ist genau das Richtige;to \hit one's stride seinen Rhythmus finden;1) ( strike)to \hit [at sb/sth] [nach jdm/etw] schlagen;to \hit hard kräftig zuschlagen2) ( collide)two cars \hit on the sharp bend zwei Autos stießen in der scharfen Kurve zusammen3) ( attack)to \hit at sb jdn attackieren ( fig)4) ( take effect) wirken;we sat waiting for the alcohol to \hit wir warteten, bis der Alkohol wirkte -
124 Г-381
СТРИЧЬ/ОСТРИЧЬ (ПОДСТРИГАть/под-СТРЙЧЬ) ПОД ОДНУ ГРЕБЁНКУ кого coll VP subj: human usu. impfv obj: pl, often всех) to regard different people, different groups, or all people as if they were identical in some respect, without considering their differencesX стрижёт всех под одну гребёнку X treats everyone (everybody, allNPs)) as if they were (all) alike (the same) X puts everyone (everybody, all NPs) on the same level X lumps everyone (everybody, all NPs)) together (in limited contexts) X reduces everyone (everybody, all NPs)) to the same level.К работе с детьми Веру подпускать нельзя: тут нужен индивидуальный подход, а она всех стрижёт под одну гребёнку. Vera mustn't be allowed to work with children: that requires an individual approach, whereas she treats all children as if they were alike.Я приветствовал нацистов, потому что они провозгласили принцип духовной иерархии. А теперь они стригут всех под одну гребёнку (Эренбург 1). I welcomed the Nazis because they had proclaimed the principle of an intellectual hierarchy. Now they're putting everybody on the same level (1a).author's usage) Самому-то Кильдигсу двадцать пять (лет) дали. Это полоса была раньше такая счастливая: всем под гребёнку десять давали. А с сорок девятого такая полоса пошла — всем по двадцать пять... (Солженицын 7). ( context transl) Kildigs himself was serving twenty-five years. In happier days everybody got a flat ten. But in '49 a new phase set ineverybody got twenty-five... (7c). -
125 остричь под одну гребенку
• СТРИЧЬ/ОСТРИЧЬ <ПОДСТРИГАТЬ/ПОДСТРИЧЬ> ПОД ОДНУ ГРЕБЕНКУ кого coll[VP; subj: human; usu. impfv; obj: pi, often всех]=====⇒ to regard different people, different groups, or all people as if they were identical in some respect, without considering their differences:- X стрижёт всех под одну гребёнку≈ X treats everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> as if they were (all) alike < the same>;- X puts everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> on the same level;- X lumps everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> together;- [in limited contexts] X reduces everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> to the same level.♦ К работе с детьми Веру подпускать нельзя: тут нужен индивидуальный подход, а она всех стрижёт под одну гребёнку. Vera mustn't be allowed to work with children: that requires an individual approach, whereas she treats all children as if they were alike.♦ Я приветствовал нацистов, потому что они провозгласили принцип духовной иерархии. А теперь они стригут всех под одну гребёнку (Эренбург 1). I welcomed the Nazis because they had proclaimed the principle of an intellectual hierarchy. Now they're putting everybody on the same level (1a).♦ [author's usage] Самому-то Кильдигсу двадцать пять [ лет] дали. Это полоса была раньше такая счастливая: всем под гребёнку десять давали. А с сорок девятого такая полоса пошла - всем по двадцать пять... (Солженицын 7). [context transl] Kildigs himself was serving twenty-five years. In happier days everybody got a flat ten. But in '49 a new phase set in: everybody got twenty-five... (7c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > остричь под одну гребенку
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126 подстригать под одну гребенку
• СТРИЧЬ/ОСТРИЧЬ <ПОДСТРИГАТЬ/ПОДСТРИЧЬ> ПОД ОДНУ ГРЕБЕНКУ кого coll[VP; subj: human; usu. impfv; obj: pi, often всех]=====⇒ to regard different people, different groups, or all people as if they were identical in some respect, without considering their differences:- X стрижёт всех под одну гребёнку≈ X treats everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> as if they were (all) alike < the same>;- X puts everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> on the same level;- X lumps everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> together;- [in limited contexts] X reduces everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> to the same level.♦ К работе с детьми Веру подпускать нельзя: тут нужен индивидуальный подход, а она всех стрижёт под одну гребёнку. Vera mustn't be allowed to work with children: that requires an individual approach, whereas she treats all children as if they were alike.♦ Я приветствовал нацистов, потому что они провозгласили принцип духовной иерархии. А теперь они стригут всех под одну гребёнку (Эренбург 1). I welcomed the Nazis because they had proclaimed the principle of an intellectual hierarchy. Now they're putting everybody on the same level (1a).♦ [author's usage] Самому-то Кильдигсу двадцать пять [ лет] дали. Это полоса была раньше такая счастливая: всем под гребёнку десять давали. А с сорок девятого такая полоса пошла - всем по двадцать пять... (Солженицын 7). [context transl] Kildigs himself was serving twenty-five years. In happier days everybody got a flat ten. But in '49 a new phase set in: everybody got twenty-five... (7c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подстригать под одну гребенку
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127 подстричь под одну гребенку
• СТРИЧЬ/ОСТРИЧЬ <ПОДСТРИГАТЬ/ПОДСТРИЧЬ> ПОД ОДНУ ГРЕБЕНКУ кого coll[VP; subj: human; usu. impfv; obj: pi, often всех]=====⇒ to regard different people, different groups, or all people as if they were identical in some respect, without considering their differences:- X стрижёт всех под одну гребёнку≈ X treats everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> as if they were (all) alike < the same>;- X puts everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> on the same level;- X lumps everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> together;- [in limited contexts] X reduces everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> to the same level.♦ К работе с детьми Веру подпускать нельзя: тут нужен индивидуальный подход, а она всех стрижёт под одну гребёнку. Vera mustn't be allowed to work with children: that requires an individual approach, whereas she treats all children as if they were alike.♦ Я приветствовал нацистов, потому что они провозгласили принцип духовной иерархии. А теперь они стригут всех под одну гребёнку (Эренбург 1). I welcomed the Nazis because they had proclaimed the principle of an intellectual hierarchy. Now they're putting everybody on the same level (1a).♦ [author's usage] Самому-то Кильдигсу двадцать пять [ лет] дали. Это полоса была раньше такая счастливая: всем под гребёнку десять давали. А с сорок девятого такая полоса пошла - всем по двадцать пять... (Солженицын 7). [context transl] Kildigs himself was serving twenty-five years. In happier days everybody got a flat ten. But in '49 a new phase set in: everybody got twenty-five... (7c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подстричь под одну гребенку
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128 стричь под одну гребенку
• СТРИЧЬ/ОСТРИЧЬ <ПОДСТРИГАТЬ/ПОДСТРИЧЬ> ПОД ОДНУ ГРЕБЕНКУ кого coll[VP; subj: human; usu. impfv; obj: pi, often всех]=====⇒ to regard different people, different groups, or all people as if they were identical in some respect, without considering their differences:- X стрижёт всех под одну гребёнку≈ X treats everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> as if they were (all) alike < the same>;- X puts everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> on the same level;- X lumps everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> together;- [in limited contexts] X reduces everyone (everybody, all [NPs]> to the same level.♦ К работе с детьми Веру подпускать нельзя: тут нужен индивидуальный подход, а она всех стрижёт под одну гребёнку. Vera mustn't be allowed to work with children: that requires an individual approach, whereas she treats all children as if they were alike.♦ Я приветствовал нацистов, потому что они провозгласили принцип духовной иерархии. А теперь они стригут всех под одну гребёнку (Эренбург 1). I welcomed the Nazis because they had proclaimed the principle of an intellectual hierarchy. Now they're putting everybody on the same level (1a).♦ [author's usage] Самому-то Кильдигсу двадцать пять [ лет] дали. Это полоса была раньше такая счастливая: всем под гребёнку десять давали. А с сорок девятого такая полоса пошла - всем по двадцать пять... (Солженицын 7). [context transl] Kildigs himself was serving twenty-five years. In happier days everybody got a flat ten. But in '49 a new phase set in: everybody got twenty-five... (7c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > стричь под одну гребенку
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