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secō

  • 1 secō

        secō cuī, ctus, āre    [2 SAC-], to cut, cut off, cut up, reap, carve: omne animal secari ac dividi potest: pabulum secari non posse, Cs.: sectae herbae, H.: Quo gestu gallina secetur, is carved, Iu.: secto elephanto, i. e. carved ivory, V.: prave sectus unguis, H.—Esp., in surgery, to cut, operate on, cut off, cut out, amputate, excise: in corpore alqd: varices Mario: Marius cum secaretur, was operated on. — To scratch, tear, wound, hurt, injure: luctantis acuto ne secer ungui, lest I should be torn, H.: sectas invenit ungue genas, O.: secuerunt corpora vepres, V.— To cut apart, divide, cleave, separate: curru medium agmen, V.: caelum secant zonae, O.: sectus orbis, i. e. half the earth, H.— To cut through, run through, pass through, traverse: per maria umida nando Libycum, cleave, V.: aequor Puppe, O.: adeunt vada nota secantes, O.— To cut, make by cutting: fugā secuit sub nubibus arcum, i. e. produce by flight, V.: viam ad navīs, i. e. speeds on his way, V.—Fig., to divide: causas in plura genera.— To cut short, decide, settle: Quo multae secantur iudice lites, H.— To follow, pursue: quam quisque secat spem, V.
    * * *
    I
    secare, secavi, secatus V TRANS
    cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach
    II
    secare, secui, sectus V TRANS
    cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach

    Latin-English dictionary > secō

  • 2 seco

    sĕco, cŭi, ctum ( part. fut. secaturus, Col. 5, 9, 2), 1, v. a. [root sak-, to cut; whence securis, sĕcula, serra (secra), segmen, sexus, saxum, etc.; cf. sīca, and Gr. keiô, keazô, schizô], to cut, cut off, cut up (class.; syn.: caedo, scindo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    leges duodecim tabularum, si plures forent, quibus rens esset judicatus, secare, si vellent, atque partiri corpus addicti sibi hominis permiserunt,

    Gell. 20, 1, 48 sq.; cf.:

    et judicatos in partes secari a creditoribus leges erant,

    Tert. Apol. 4:

    cape cultrum, seca Digitum vel aurem,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 38 sq.:

    omne animal secari ac dividi potest, nullum est eorum individuum,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 29: pabulum secari non posse, be cut, mown, * Caes. B. G. 7, 14; so,

    sectae herbae,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 67:

    gallinam,

    to cut to pieces, Juv. 5, 124:

    placenta,

    Mart. 3, 77, 3:

    alicui collum gladio suā dexterā,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 3, 10:

    palatum,

    to divide, Cels. 8, 1:

    tergora in frusta,

    Verg. A. 1, 212: dona auro gravia sectoque elephanto, i. e. of carved, wrought ivory (an imitation of the Homeric pristos elephas, Od. 18, 196), Verg. A. 3, 464:

    marmora,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 17: sectis nitebat marmoribus, Luc. 10, 114; so absol.:

    nec ideo ferrum secandi vim non perdidit,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 5, 1:

    prave sectus unguis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 104:

    secti lapides,

    Vulg. Exod. 20, 25. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Med. t. t., to cut surgically; to operate on; to cut off or out, amputate, excise, etc.:

    in corpore si quid ejusmodi est, quod reliquo corpori noceat, id uri secarique patimur,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15; cf.:

    saevitia secandi,

    Plin. 29, 1, 6, § 13; so,

    membra,

    id. 26, 11, 69, § 112:

    vomicam,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 13:

    varices Mario,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 15, 35 (for which, exciditur, Cels. 7, 31); cf. of the same: C. Marius cum secaretur, ut supra dixi, principio vetuit se alligari;

    nec quisquam ante Marium solutus dicitur esse sectus,

    was cut, operated upon, Cic. Tusc. 2, 22, 53:

    servum,

    Just. Inst. 4, 3, 6.—
    2.
    To cut, castrate (very rare):

    puer avari sectus arte mangonis,

    Mart. 9, 7, 4; so,

    sectus Gallus (corresp. to eviratus),

    id. 5, 41, 3.—
    C.
    Transf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    1.
    To scratch, tear, wound, hurt, injure (cf. caedo, II.):

    ambo (postes) ab infimo tarmes secat,

    the worms are gnawing them, they are wormeaten, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 140:

    luctantis acuto ne secer ungui,

    lest I should be torn, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 47; cf.:

    rigido sectas invenit ungue genas,

    Ov. F. 6, 148:

    teneras plantas tibi (glacies),

    Verg. E. 10, 49:

    corpora vepres,

    id. G. 3, 444:

    crura (sentes),

    Ov. M. 1, 509:

    pete ferro Corpus et intorto verbere terga seca,

    cut, lacerate, Tib. 1, 9, 22; so,

    sectus flagellis,

    Hor. Epod. 4, 11:

    loris,

    Mart. 10, 5, 14 al.:

    si quem podagra secat,

    gnaws, torments, Cat. 71, 2;

    imitated by Martial: podagra cheragraque secatur Gaius,

    Mart. 9, 92, 9.—
    2.
    Like the Gr. temnein, and our to cut, i. e.,
    a.
    To divide, cleave, separate ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    quos (populos) secans interluit Allia,

    Verg. A. 7, 717:

    medios Aethiopas (Nilus),

    Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 53:

    medios agros (Tiberis),

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 12:

    medium agmen (Turnus),

    Verg. A. 10, 440:

    agrum (limes),

    Plin. 18, 34, 77, § 331:

    caelum (zonae),

    Ov. M. 1, 46:

    sectus orbis,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 75; cf.:

    in longas orbem qui secuere vias,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 16.—
    b.
    With the idea of motion, to cut through, i. e. to run, sail, fly, swim, go, etc., through:

    delphinum similes, qui per maria umida nando Carpathium Libycumque secant,

    cut through, cleave, Verg. A.5, 595:

    aequor,

    id. ib. 5, 218:

    pontum,

    id. ib. 9, 103:

    aequor Puppe,

    Ov. M. 11, 479:

    fretum puppe,

    id. ib. 7, 1; cf.:

    vada nota (amnis),

    id. ib. 1, 370:

    ales avis... geminis secat aëra pennis,

    Cic. Arat. 48:

    aethera pennis (avis),

    Verg. G. 1, 406; 1, 409:

    auras (cornus),

    id. A. 12, 268:

    ventos (Cyllenia proles),

    ib. ib. 4, 257:

    sub nubibus arcum (Iris),

    id. ib. 9, 15 et saep.— Secare viam (vias), the Gr. temnein hodon, to take one's way, to travel a road:

    ille viam secat ad naves,

    Verg. A. 6, 899:

    hinc velut diversae secari coeperunt viae,

    Quint. 3, 1, 14.—
    II.
    Trop. (acc. to I. C. 1. and 2.).
    * A.
    To cut up, lash in speaking, i.e. to censure, satirize:

    secuit Lucilius Urbem,

    Pers. 1, 114.—
    B.
    To divide (not freq. till after the Aug. per.):

    cum causas in plura genera secuerunt,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 27, 117:

    haec in plures partes,

    Quint. 8, 6, 13; cf.:

    scrupulose in partes sectā divisionis diligentiā,

    id. 4, 5, 6:

    quae natura singularia sunt secant (corresp. to divido),

    id. 4, 5, 25:

    sectae ad tenuitatem suam vires (just before: distinguendo. dividendo),

    id. 12, 2, 13.—Hence, in Hor., like dirimo (II.), of disputes, to cut off, i.e. to decide them:

    quo multae magnaeque secantur judice lites,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 42: magnas res, to cure (as it were, by a light operation), id. S. 1, 10, 15.—And once in Verg.: secare spem (the figure borrowed from the phrases secare mare, auras, viam): quae cuique est fortuna hodie, quam quisque secat spem, whatever hope each follows, i. e. indulges in, entertains, Verg. A. 10, 107 (secat, sequitur, tenet, habet;

    ut: Ille viam secat ad naves,

    id. ib. 6, 899: unde et sectas dicimus, habitus animorum et instituta philosophiae circa disciplinam, Serv.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > seco

  • 3 seco

    I.
    , secui, sectum
    to cut, hurt, wound, amputate, divide, part.
    II.
    to settle (as to settle an argument).

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > seco

  • 4 circum-secō

        circum-secō —, —, āre,    to cut around: aliquid serrulā, to saw around.

    Latin-English dictionary > circum-secō

  • 5 cōn-secō

        cōn-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut to pieces, cut up: membra fratris, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-secō

  • 6 dē-secō

        dē-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut off, cut away: aurīs, Cs.: cervice desectā, L.: particulam undique, H.: hordeum, Cs.: desecta cum stramento seges, L.: Desectum gramen, O.—Fig., to prune off, reject: illud (prooemium).

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-secō

  • 7 ex-secō or execō

        ex-secō or execō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut out, cut away, remove: vitiosas partīs: linguam: cornu exsecto frons, H.: nervis urbis exsectis: Lichan iam matre peremptā, V.—To cut, castrate: alqm. —To deduct, take out, extort: quinas hic capiti mercedes, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-secō or execō

  • 8 īn-secō

        īn-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut into, cut up: gurgulionibus insectis: cutem, L.: insecti pectine dentes, notched, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-secō

  • 9 per-secō

        per-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut up, extirpate, cut out: id (vitium), L.: rerum naturas, lay bare: perseca et confice, cut away (obstacles).

    Latin-English dictionary > per-secō

  • 10 prae-secō

        prae-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut off before, cut away, cut off, cut out: praesectis mulierum crinibus, Cs.: partem, O.—Fig.: Praesectum deciens non castigavit ad unguem, i. e. accurately, H. (al. perfectum).

    Latin-English dictionary > prae-secō

  • 11 prō-secō

        prō-secō cuī, ctus, āre, in religion, of parts of the victim to be offered,    to cut off, cut away: hostiae exta, L.—P. pass., plur. n. as subst: inposuit prosecta aris, i. e. the entrails, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-secō

  • 12 re-secō

        re-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut loose, cut off: linguae scalpello resectae: palpebras: enodes truncos, V.: ferro capillos, O.: Barba resecta, O.: dapes resectae, cakes cut in squares, O.: resecanda falce humus, to be reaped, O.—Prov.: alqd ad vivum, cut to the quick, i. e. press to an extreme: de vivo aliquid erat resecandum, to be cut from the quick.—Fig., to cut off, curtail, check, stop, restrain: nimia resecari oportere: quae resecanda erunt, non patiar ad perniciem civitatis manere: audacias atque libidines: crimina quaedam cum primā barbā, Iu.: spatio brevi Spem longam, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-secō

  • 13 sub-secō

        sub-secō cuī, ctus, āre,    to cut under, cut away below, clip, pare: Saturnus Subsecuit partes, unde creatus erat, O.: unguīs ferro, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > sub-secō

  • 14 ex seco

    ex-sĕco (also exĕco and exĭco, Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 34), cŭi, ctum, 1 ( perf. subj. exsecaveris, Cato, R. R. 42), v. a., to cut out or away.
    I.
    Lit. (class.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    vitiosas partes,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1, 7:

    pestem aliquam tamquam strumam civitatis,

    id. Sest. 65, 135:

    linguam,

    id. Clu. 66:

    cornu (frontis),

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 59:

    varices,

    Sen. Ep. 78 med.:

    fetum ventri,

    Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 217:

    ventrem,

    Dig. 28, 2, 12:

    filium alicui mortuae,

    ib. 50, 16, 132:

    nervos,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 33, 91:

    fundum armarii,

    id. Clu. 64, 179.—
    B.
    In partic., to cut, castrate, geld:

    vetus haec opinio Graeciam opplevit exsectum Caelum a filio Saturno,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 63; Suet. Ner. 28; Mart. 6, 2, 2;

    and in a Greek construction: infelix ferro mollita juventus Atque exsecta virum,

    Luc. 10, 134.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    exsectus et exemptus honoribus senatoriis,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 12, 3.— Poet., of interest:

    quinas hic capiti mercedes exsecat (=extorquet, extundit),

    cuts out, deducts, Hor. S. 1, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ex seco

  • 15 secta

    1.
    secta, ae, f. [ part. perf. of seco, sc. via, v. seco, I. C. 2., and II. B. fin. ]; prop., a trodden or beaten way, a path; footsteps; hence, trop., a (prescribed) way, mode, manner, method, principles of conduct or procedure (syn.: ratio, via, etc.); most freq. in the phrase sectam (alicujus) sequi (persequi, etc.), to follow in the footsteps (of any one); hence, also, sectam (alicujus) secuti, a party, faction, sect.
    I.
    In gen.:

    nos, qui hanc sectam rationemque vitae, re magis quam verbis, secuti sumus,

    mode of life, Cic. Cael. 17, 40; so,

    vitae,

    Quint. 3, 8, 38; 12, 2, 6; Plin. Pan. 45, 4; cf. id. ib. 85, 7:

    horum nos hominum sectam atque instituta persequimur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 70, § 181; cf.:

    cujus sectam sequi, cujus imperio parere potissimum vellet,

    id. Rab. Perd. 8, 22:

    sequi ejus auctoritatem, cujus sectam atque imperium secutus est,

    id. Fam. 13, 4, 2:

    omnis natura habet quasi viam quandam et sectam quam sequatur,

    id. N. D. 2, 22, 57:

    negant se pro Vitruvio sectamque ejus secutis precatum venisse,

    Liv. 8, 19; cf. id. 29, 27; 35, 49; 36, 1;

    42, 31: juvenes hortatur, ut illam ire viam pergant et eidem incumbere sectae,

    Juv. 14, 121 sq.:

    divitioris sectam plerumque secuntur Quamlibet et fortes,

    follow, adhere to, Lucr. 5, 1114:

    gallae sectam meam exsecutae, mihi comites, etc.,

    Cat. 63, 15 et saep.—
    II.
    In partic., doctrines, school, sect (not freq. until the post-Aug. per.; syn.: schola, disciplina).
    A.
    In philosophic lang.:

    quo magis tuum, Brute, judicium probo, qui eorum philosophorum sectam secutus es,

    Cic. Brut. 31, 120; cf.:

    inter Stoicos et Epicuri sectam secutos pugna perpetua est,

    Quint. 5, 7, 35.— Plur.:

    ad morem certas in philosophia sectas sequendi,

    Quint. 3, 1, 18:

    neque me cujusdam sectae velut quādam superstitione imbutus addixi,

    id. 3, 1, 22:

    assumptā Stoicorum arrogantiā sectāque,

    Tac. A. 14, 57:

    Demetrio Cynicam sectam professo,

    id. H. 4, 40:

    auctoritatem Stoicae sectae praeferebat,

    id. A. 16, 32; 6, 22:

    inter duos diversarum sectarum velut duces,

    Quint. 5, 13, 59. —
    B.
    In jurisprudence:

    hi duo primum veluti diversas sectas fecerunt,

    schools, Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 47.—
    C.
    In medicine, a school:

    alia est Hippocratis secta, alia Asclepiadis,

    Sen. Ep. 95, 9.—
    D.
    In religion, a sect, Cod. Just. 1, 9, 3:

    plurimae sectae et haereses,

    Lact. 4, 30, 2:

    Nazaraenorum,

    Vulg. Act. 24, 5.—
    E.
    Rarely of a class or guild of men:

    sincera et innoxia pastoriae illius sectae integritas,

    Flor. 3, 12, 2.—
    F.
    In Appul., a band of robbers, App. M. 4, pp. 150, 29, and 153, 22.
    2.
    secta, ōrum, n. [1. seco, I. B. 1.], parts of the body operated upon:

    secta recentia,

    Plin. 31, 11, 47, § 126.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secta

  • 16 disseco

    dis-sĕco ( dissĭc-), ŭi, ctum, 1, v. a., to cut asunder, cut in pieces, cut up, dissect (post-Aug.;

    esp. freq. in Pliny the elder— cf.: seco, meto, findo, scindo): unionem,

    Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 121:

    pectus,

    id. 11, 37, 70, § 185:

    caput viperae,

    id. 29, 4, 21, § 69:

    mures,

    id. 30, 9, 23, § 76:

    ranas,

    id. 32, 9, 36, § 111:

    multos medios serra,

    Suet. Calig. 27; App. M. 8, p. 214.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    dissecari cordibus suis,

    to be cut to the heart, Vulg. Act. 7, 54 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > disseco

  • 17 dissico

    dis-sĕco ( dissĭc-), ŭi, ctum, 1, v. a., to cut asunder, cut in pieces, cut up, dissect (post-Aug.;

    esp. freq. in Pliny the elder— cf.: seco, meto, findo, scindo): unionem,

    Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 121:

    pectus,

    id. 11, 37, 70, § 185:

    caput viperae,

    id. 29, 4, 21, § 69:

    mures,

    id. 30, 9, 23, § 76:

    ranas,

    id. 32, 9, 36, § 111:

    multos medios serra,

    Suet. Calig. 27; App. M. 8, p. 214.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    dissecari cordibus suis,

    to be cut to the heart, Vulg. Act. 7, 54 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissico

  • 18 sectus

        sectus    P. of seco.

    Latin-English dictionary > sectus

  • 19 absegmen

    absegmen, ĭnis, n. [ab-seco], according to Festus, s. v. penitam, ap. Naev., a piece (of flesh) cut off, Paul. ex Fest. p. 242, 6 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > absegmen

  • 20 C

    C, c, n. indecl., or f., the third letter of the Latin alphabet; corresponded originally in sound to the Greek G (which in inscrr., esp. in the Doric, was frequently written like the Latin C; v. O. Müll. Etrusk. 2, p. 295); hence the old orthography: LECIONES, MACISTRATOS, EXFOCIONT, [pu]CNANDOD, PVC[nad], CARTACINIENSI, upon the Columna rostrata, for legiones, magistratos, effugiunt, pugnando, pugnā, Carthaginiensi; and the prænomina Gaius and Gnaeus, even to the latest times, were designated by C. and Cn., while Caeso or Kaeso was written with K; cf. the letter G. Still, even as early as the time of the kings, whether through the influence of the Tuscans, among whom G sounded like K, or of the. Sabines, whose language was kindred with that of the Tuscans, the C seems to have been substituted for K; hence even Consul was designated by Cos., and K remained in use only before a, as in Kalendae; k. k. for calumniae causā, INTERKAL for intercalaris, MERK for mercatus, and in a few other republican inscrr., because by this vowel K was distinguished from Q, as in Gr. Kappa from Koppa, and in Phœnician Caph from Cuph, while C was employed like other consonants with e. Q was used at the beginning of words only when u, pronounced like v, followed, as Quirites from Cures, Tanaquil from Thanchufil, Thanchfil, ThankWil; accordingly, C everywhere took the place of Q, when that accompanying labial sound was lost, or u was used as a vowel; so in the gentile name of Maecenas Cilnius, from the Etrusk. Cvelne or Cfelne (O. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 414 sq.); so in coctus, cocus, alicubi, sicubi; in relicŭŭs (four syl.) for reliquus (trisyl.): AECETIA = AEQITIA, i. q. aequitas (V. AECETIA), etc., and as in the Golden Age cujus was written for quojus, and cui for quoi (corresponding to cum for quom); thus, even in the most ancient period, quor or cur was used together with [p. 257] quare, cura with quaero, curia with Quiris, as inversely inquilinus with incola, and in S. C. Bacch. OQVOLTOD = occulto. Hence, at the end of words que, as well as ce in hic, sic, istic, illic, was changed to c, as in ac for atque, nec for neque, nunc, tunc, donec for numque, tumque, dumque; and in the middle of words it might also pass into g. as in negotium and neglego, cf. necopinus. Since C thus gradually took the place of K and Q, with the single exception that our kw was throughout designated by qu, it was strange that under the emperors grammarians began again to write k instead of c before a, though even Quint. 1, 7, 10, expressed his displeasure at this; and they afterwards wrote q before u, even when no labial sound followed, as in pequnia, or merely peqnia, for pecunia; cf. the letters Q and U. About the beginning of the sixth century of the city the modified form G was introduced for the flat guttural sound, and C thenceforth regularly represented the hard sound = our K. The use of aspirates was unknown to the Romans during the first six centuries, hence the letter C also represents the Gr. X, as BACA and BACANALIBVS, for Baccha and Bacchanalibus (the single C instead of the double, as regularly in the most ancient times); cf. also schizô with scindo, and poluchroos with pulcer. But even in the time of Cicero scheda came into use for scida, and pulcher for pulcer; so also the name of the Gracchi was aspirated, as were the name Cethegus and the word triumphus, which, however, in the song of the Arval brothers, is TRIVMPVS; cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160, and the letter P. About this time the use of aspirates became so common, in imitation of Greek, that Catullus wrote upon it an epigram (84), which begins with the words: Cho mmoda dicebat, si quando commoda vellet; and in Monum. Ancyr. inchoo is used for the orig. incoho, acc. to which the ancient Romans also employed cohors for chors (v. cohors).On account of the near relationship of c and g, as given above, they are very often interchanged, esp. when connected with liquids: Cygnus, Progne, Gnidus, Gnossus, from kuknos, Proknê, Knidos, Knôssos (even when n was separated from c by a vowel, as in Saguntum for Zakunthos, or absorbed by an s, as in vigesimus and trigesimus for vicensimus and tricensimus); mulgeo for mulceo, segmen from seco, gummi for commi (kommi); gurgulio for curculio, grabatus for krabatos, so that amurca was also written for amurga, from amorgê, as inversely conger for gonger, from gongros; but also with other letters; cf. mastruca and mastruga, misceo and misgô, mugio and mukaomai, gobius and kôbios, gubernator and kubernêtês. Not less freq. is the interchange of c and t, which is noticed by Quint. Inst. 1, 11, 5, and in accordance with which, in composition, d or t before qu, except with que, became c, as acquiro, nequicquam, iccirco for idcirco, ecquis for etquis, etc. Hence is explained the rejection of c before t, as in Lutatius for Luctatius, and the arbitrariness with which many names were written with cc or tt for ct, as Vettones for Vectones; Nacca or Natta for Nacta (from the Gr. gnaptô). It would be erroneouś to infer, from the varied orthography of the names' Accius, Attius, and Actius, or Peccius, Pettius, and Pectius, a hissing pronunciation of them; for as the Romans interchange the terminations icius and itius, and the orthography fetialis and fecialis, indutiae and induciae, with one another, they also wrote Basculi or Bastuli, anclare or antlare, etc. Ci for ti does not appear till an African inscr. of the third century after Christ, and not often before Gallic inscrr. and documents of the seventh century; ti for ci is not certainly found before the end of the fourth century; and ci before a vowel does not appear to have been pronounced as sh, except provincially, before the sixth or seventh century; cf. Roby, Gr. bk. 1, ch. 7; and so in gen., Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 33 sqq. C is sometimes interchanged with p: columba, palumbes; coquus, popa, popina (cf. in Gr. koteros; Sanscr. katara; poteros; Lat. uter). C is sometimes dropped in the middle of a word: luna for luc-na, lumen for luc-men; so also at the beginning of a word: uter for cuter; Sanscr. katara, v. supra.As an abbreviation, C designates Gaius, and reversed, O, Gaia; cf. Quint. 1, 7, 28. As a numeral, C = centum, and upon voting tablets = condemno, Ascon. Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24; cf. the letter A fin.;

    hence it is called littera tristis (opp. A = absolvo, which is called littera salutaris),

    Cic. Mil. 6, 15 Moeb.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > C

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См. также в других словарях:

  • seco — seco, ca …   Diccionario de Construcción y Arquitectur

  • seco — seco, ca (Del lat. siccus). 1. adj. Que carece de agua u otro líquido. 2. Dicho de un manantial, de un arroyo, de un río, de una laguna, etc.: Faltos de agua. 3. Dicho de un guiso: Sin caldo. Arroz seco. 4. Se dice de las frutas, especialmente de …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • seco — seco, ca adjetivo 1. (estar) Que no está mojado: La ropa que tendí esta mañana ya está seca. 2. (estar) Que no tiene agua o tiene muy poca: El pantano está seco. dique* seco. 3. [Fruto] que ha perdido su humedad para facilitar su conservación …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Seco — es, en general, aquello que está falto de humedad. También puede referirse a: Contenido 1 Apellidos 2 Topónimos 3 Climatología 4 Alimentación …   Wikipedia Español

  • seco — seco, dejar seco ► dejar, ► dejar seco. 2. estar seco expr. sin dinero. ❙ «...el pago de la pensión, con el aumento y la extra navideña, mi chico se quedó más seco que un palo.» B. Pérez Aranda et al., La ex siempre llama dos veces. ❙ «No tiene… …   Diccionario del Argot "El Sohez"

  • Seco — may refer to:* Seco Herrerano, the national alcoholic beverage of Panamá * Figueira Seco, a village on Maio * Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station, a decommissioned nuclear power station in California * Seco (butterfly) , a genus of metalmark… …   Wikipedia

  • seco — seco, ca adjetivo 1) agostado, marchito*, muerto. Se trata de plantas. 2) árido, estéril. Tratándose de terrenos. 3) áspero, desabrido*, adusto, intratable, lacó …   Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos

  • seco — ca en seco. Con sustantivos como limpieza o lavado, y voces de su familia léxica, significa ‘sin agua’: «Evite la limpieza en seco, pues puede propagar hongos» (Silberman Pintor [Arg. 1985]). Es incorrecto usar la preposición a: ⊕ limpieza a seco …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • seco — |ê| adj. 1. Que não tem água ou umidade. = ENXUTO ≠ ÚMIDO, MOLHADO 2. A que foi retirada a umidade. 3. Sem vegetação. = ÁRIDO, DESÉRTICO ≠ FÉRTIL 4. Que perdeu o viço. = MURCHO, RESSEQUIDO 5. Que não tem muita gordura. = DESCARNADO, MAGRO 6. Que… …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • seco — 〈schweiz.; Abk. für frz.〉 secrétariat d Etat à l économie, Staatssekretariat für Wirtschaft …   Universal-Lexikon

  • seco — {{hw}}{{seco}}{{/hw}} forma pron. (lett.) Con sé, presso di sé …   Enciclopedia di italiano

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