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101 שְׁעֵי
שְׁעֵי, שְׁעָא(cmp. שוע, שעע) to smooth, paste over, daub. Succ.51b; B. Bath.4a סבר למִשְׁעֲיָין בדהבא he (Herod) intended to cover them (the Temple walls) with gold. Pa. שַׁעֵי same. Targ. Ps. 5:10 מְשַׁעֲיִין. Ms. (ed. משעעין).Part. pass. מְשָׁעָא. Targ. Y. II Num. 19:15 מִשְׁעָא (corr. acc., or מַשְׁעָא, Part. pass. Af.). Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּעֵי, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּעֵי. ( to make ones self pleasant, to converse, talk; to tell a story. Targ. O. Gen. 24:66. Targ. Jud. 6:13. Targ. Is. 30:10. Targ. Ps. 50:16; 19; a. fr.B. Bath.73a אִשְׁתָּעוּ לי נחותיוכ׳ (not אשתעי) seafarers told me. Ib. 74a ר׳ יוחנן מִשְׁתָּעֵיוכ׳ R. J. told a story: once upon a time Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. כמה דאי׳ … אִשְׁתָּעְיָיאוכ׳ as the Scripture talks, so does the Mishnah, i. e. the Mishnah applies the Biblical phraseology; a. fr.א׳ דינא בהדי to talk about the law with, to sue. B. Mets.14a דינא … ומשתעי דינא בהדיה the law is that R. may go and sue him. Bekh.47b גברא דלא מצית לאִשְׁתָּעוּיֵיוכ׳ a man with whom thou canst not go to law; a. e. -
102 שְׁעָא
שְׁעֵי, שְׁעָא(cmp. שוע, שעע) to smooth, paste over, daub. Succ.51b; B. Bath.4a סבר למִשְׁעֲיָין בדהבא he (Herod) intended to cover them (the Temple walls) with gold. Pa. שַׁעֵי same. Targ. Ps. 5:10 מְשַׁעֲיִין. Ms. (ed. משעעין).Part. pass. מְשָׁעָא. Targ. Y. II Num. 19:15 מִשְׁעָא (corr. acc., or מַשְׁעָא, Part. pass. Af.). Ithpa. אִשְׁתָּעֵי, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּעֵי. ( to make ones self pleasant, to converse, talk; to tell a story. Targ. O. Gen. 24:66. Targ. Jud. 6:13. Targ. Is. 30:10. Targ. Ps. 50:16; 19; a. fr.B. Bath.73a אִשְׁתָּעוּ לי נחותיוכ׳ (not אשתעי) seafarers told me. Ib. 74a ר׳ יוחנן מִשְׁתָּעֵיוכ׳ R. J. told a story: once upon a time Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. כמה דאי׳ … אִשְׁתָּעְיָיאוכ׳ as the Scripture talks, so does the Mishnah, i. e. the Mishnah applies the Biblical phraseology; a. fr.א׳ דינא בהדי to talk about the law with, to sue. B. Mets.14a דינא … ומשתעי דינא בהדיה the law is that R. may go and sue him. Bekh.47b גברא דלא מצית לאִשְׁתָּעוּיֵיוכ׳ a man with whom thou canst not go to law; a. e. -
103 שקל
שָׁקַל(b. h.; Shaf. of קל) 1) ( to swing, to weigh, balance. Gen. R. s. 4 הכנס ורחוץ ושְׁקוֹלוכ׳ go in and bathe, and weigh thyself before and after ; כיון שיצא וש׳וכ׳ when he came out and weighed himself, he had lost nothing. B. Bath. V, 11 היה שוֹקֵל לוֹ עין בעין if he gave him exact weight, v. עַיִן. Ib. 89a לא יאמר לו שקול … אלא שוקל ליטראוכ׳ he cannot say to him, weigh me three single fourths of a litra, but he weighs (puts in the balance) one litra, and puts one-fourth of a litra with the meat; a. fr.Trnsf. to weigh, consider, account. Koh. R. to XII, 14 עבד שרבו שוקלוכ׳ a slave to whom his master accounts errors as wilful offenses; Ḥag.5a. Ib. (ref. to Mal. 3:5) אוי לני שש׳ … קלותוכ׳ woe unto us to whom the Scripture accounts light offenses alike with severe crimes; Yalk. Mal. 589. Mekh. Yithro, s. 8 חביב … שש׳ כבורןוכ׳ the honoring of father and mother is precious before God, for he put their honor and the fear of them on a level with his own honor ; (Kidd.30b השוה); a. e. 2) (denom. of שֶׁקֶל) to offer the head-tax (half a Shekel). Shek. I, 4 כל כהן ששוקלוכ׳ a priest that pays the head-tax. Ib. 6 השוקל על ידיוכ׳ if one pays the head-tax for a priest, a woman, or a minor, he is exempt (from paying agio). Ned.IV, 2 (33a) שוקל (לו) את שקלו may pay the head-tax for him; a. fr.In gen. to pay taxes. Tosef.Dem.VI, 3; 4; T. ib. VI, end, 26a, v. אוֹצָר.Part. pass. שָׁקוּל; f. שְׁקוּלָה; pl. שְׁקוּלִים, שְׁקוּלִין; שְׁקוּלוֹת even-balanced, of equal importance. Snh.3b, a. fr. אין בית דין ש׳ a court must never be even-balanced, i. e. not be of even numbers, opp. נוטה; v. בַּיִת. Num. R. s. 188> (ref. to Ps. 99:6) שמואל שש׳ כנגדוכ׳ Samuel who is balanced against Moses and Aaron together; Ber.31b (ref. to 1 Sam. 1:11, זרע אנשים) זרע שש׳ כנגד שני אנשיםוכ׳ a seed (son) that will hold the balance against two men Ib. 33a מזכירין … שש׳ כתחייתוכ׳ we insert ‘the power of rain (v. גְּבוּרָה) in the section about resurrection, because it is equal to resurrection. B. Kam.3a ש׳ הןוכ׳ they (the two kinds of damages) are even-balanced (you cannot decide between the two), let both be included; Zeb.4b; Naz.58b ש׳ הוא the balance is even; Arakh.4b. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. XVII, Par. 14; Yalk. Lev. 462 (ref. to Lev. 3:4) הדבר ש׳ יטולוכ׳ it may be understood either way, be should take that part of the midriff which is by the liver, or a portion of the liver with the midriff ; a. fr. Hif. הִשְׁקִיל to weigh, ponder, estimate. Gen. R. s. 59 (ref. to Hos. 12:8) that is Eliezer, שהיה יושב ומַשְׁקִיל את בתווכ׳ for he sat and pondered on his daughter: is she or is she not worthy?; Yalk. Hos. 528 ומְשַׁקֵּל (Pi.). -
104 שָׁקַל
שָׁקַל(b. h.; Shaf. of קל) 1) ( to swing, to weigh, balance. Gen. R. s. 4 הכנס ורחוץ ושְׁקוֹלוכ׳ go in and bathe, and weigh thyself before and after ; כיון שיצא וש׳וכ׳ when he came out and weighed himself, he had lost nothing. B. Bath. V, 11 היה שוֹקֵל לוֹ עין בעין if he gave him exact weight, v. עַיִן. Ib. 89a לא יאמר לו שקול … אלא שוקל ליטראוכ׳ he cannot say to him, weigh me three single fourths of a litra, but he weighs (puts in the balance) one litra, and puts one-fourth of a litra with the meat; a. fr.Trnsf. to weigh, consider, account. Koh. R. to XII, 14 עבד שרבו שוקלוכ׳ a slave to whom his master accounts errors as wilful offenses; Ḥag.5a. Ib. (ref. to Mal. 3:5) אוי לני שש׳ … קלותוכ׳ woe unto us to whom the Scripture accounts light offenses alike with severe crimes; Yalk. Mal. 589. Mekh. Yithro, s. 8 חביב … שש׳ כבורןוכ׳ the honoring of father and mother is precious before God, for he put their honor and the fear of them on a level with his own honor ; (Kidd.30b השוה); a. e. 2) (denom. of שֶׁקֶל) to offer the head-tax (half a Shekel). Shek. I, 4 כל כהן ששוקלוכ׳ a priest that pays the head-tax. Ib. 6 השוקל על ידיוכ׳ if one pays the head-tax for a priest, a woman, or a minor, he is exempt (from paying agio). Ned.IV, 2 (33a) שוקל (לו) את שקלו may pay the head-tax for him; a. fr.In gen. to pay taxes. Tosef.Dem.VI, 3; 4; T. ib. VI, end, 26a, v. אוֹצָר.Part. pass. שָׁקוּל; f. שְׁקוּלָה; pl. שְׁקוּלִים, שְׁקוּלִין; שְׁקוּלוֹת even-balanced, of equal importance. Snh.3b, a. fr. אין בית דין ש׳ a court must never be even-balanced, i. e. not be of even numbers, opp. נוטה; v. בַּיִת. Num. R. s. 188> (ref. to Ps. 99:6) שמואל שש׳ כנגדוכ׳ Samuel who is balanced against Moses and Aaron together; Ber.31b (ref. to 1 Sam. 1:11, זרע אנשים) זרע שש׳ כנגד שני אנשיםוכ׳ a seed (son) that will hold the balance against two men Ib. 33a מזכירין … שש׳ כתחייתוכ׳ we insert ‘the power of rain (v. גְּבוּרָה) in the section about resurrection, because it is equal to resurrection. B. Kam.3a ש׳ הןוכ׳ they (the two kinds of damages) are even-balanced (you cannot decide between the two), let both be included; Zeb.4b; Naz.58b ש׳ הוא the balance is even; Arakh.4b. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. XVII, Par. 14; Yalk. Lev. 462 (ref. to Lev. 3:4) הדבר ש׳ יטולוכ׳ it may be understood either way, be should take that part of the midriff which is by the liver, or a portion of the liver with the midriff ; a. fr. Hif. הִשְׁקִיל to weigh, ponder, estimate. Gen. R. s. 59 (ref. to Hos. 12:8) that is Eliezer, שהיה יושב ומַשְׁקִיל את בתווכ׳ for he sat and pondered on his daughter: is she or is she not worthy?; Yalk. Hos. 528 ומְשַׁקֵּל (Pi.). -
105 תוספת
תֹּוּסֶפֶתf. (יָסַף) 1) addition, increase. Gen. R. s. 22 (ref. to Gen. 4:2) ת׳ ללינה ולא ת׳ לעיבור ‘she bore again means an additional birth, but not an additional pregnancy (Abel having been conceived simultaneously with Cain). Ib. s. 61 תּוֹסָפָתוֹ שלהקב״ה מרובהוכ׳ what God adds is more than the original; קין עיקר … שהוא ת׳וכ׳ Cain was the original, and Abel, because he was an addition …, was born himself and two twin sisters with him. Y.Ter.IV, 42d ת׳ תרומה an addition to the minimal quantity of Trumah. Ib. bot. אין הפחת והת׳ שוין, v. פַּחַת. Y.Bicc.I, end, 64b ת׳ הביכורים the addition to the normal quantity of first fruits to be offered. Y.Keth.VI, 30d top ת׳ (sub. כתובה) the additional jointure beyond the legally prescribed sum; Bab. ib. 90a. Y.Meg.I, 70d bot. אדר הראשון ת׳וכ׳ is the first Adar the addition (the intercalated month), or is it the second Adar?; a. fr.Esp. the time added to, and given the character of a festive day (v. Yoma 81b מוסיפין מחולוכ׳ you must begin the Holy Day some time before its lawful beginning and end some time after its lawful end). Yoma 81a על ת׳ מלאכה for disregarding the addition by doing a labor which is prohibited on the festive day; על ת׳ עינוי for disregarding the additional time for fasting (by eating); יהא מוזהר על ת׳ מלאכה that he be warned concerning the additional time during which he must abstain from labor; a. e. 2) Tosefeth ( Tosefta), a collection of oral laws (Mishnahs) outside of the regular Mishnah. Y.Hor.III, end, 48c (ref. to Prov. 16:11) פלס …ליי׳ זה הת׳ ‘balance, that is the Biblical text, ‘scales, that is the Mishnah, ‘judgment, that is the Talmud, ‘the Lords, that is the Tosefeth. Ib. (ref. to Koh. 6:2) עושר … וכבוד זה הת׳ ‘riches, that is the Biblical text, ‘goods, the halakhoth, and ‘glory, the Tosefeth; Koh. R. to VI, 2 זה בעל תוספתא; Yalk. ib. 972 זה תוספתא. M. Kat. 3b; a. e.Pl. תּוֹסָפוֹת. Cant. R. to VI, 9 ועלמות … אין קץ לת׳ ‘and handmaids without number (ib. 8), there is no end of Tosafoth. Y.Peah. II, 17a bot. אין למדין … ולא מן הת׳וכ׳ we derive no practical decisions from the halakhoth … or the Tosafoth, but only from the Talmud. Lev. R. s. 30 (ref. to Ps. 16:11) שבענו … ת׳ ואגדות we are satisfied with five joys, the Scripture, the Mishnah, the Talmud, the Toseftas, and the Agadoth. Koh. R. to V, 8 ת׳ של בית רבי the Tosafoth of the house of Rabbi; ת׳ שלר׳ נתן the T. of R. Nathan; a. e.(In Talmudic literature: Tosafoth, annotations to the Talmud, mostly by French scholars, בַּעֲלֵי ת׳, Tosafists. -
106 תֹּוּסֶפֶת
תֹּוּסֶפֶתf. (יָסַף) 1) addition, increase. Gen. R. s. 22 (ref. to Gen. 4:2) ת׳ ללינה ולא ת׳ לעיבור ‘she bore again means an additional birth, but not an additional pregnancy (Abel having been conceived simultaneously with Cain). Ib. s. 61 תּוֹסָפָתוֹ שלהקב״ה מרובהוכ׳ what God adds is more than the original; קין עיקר … שהוא ת׳וכ׳ Cain was the original, and Abel, because he was an addition …, was born himself and two twin sisters with him. Y.Ter.IV, 42d ת׳ תרומה an addition to the minimal quantity of Trumah. Ib. bot. אין הפחת והת׳ שוין, v. פַּחַת. Y.Bicc.I, end, 64b ת׳ הביכורים the addition to the normal quantity of first fruits to be offered. Y.Keth.VI, 30d top ת׳ (sub. כתובה) the additional jointure beyond the legally prescribed sum; Bab. ib. 90a. Y.Meg.I, 70d bot. אדר הראשון ת׳וכ׳ is the first Adar the addition (the intercalated month), or is it the second Adar?; a. fr.Esp. the time added to, and given the character of a festive day (v. Yoma 81b מוסיפין מחולוכ׳ you must begin the Holy Day some time before its lawful beginning and end some time after its lawful end). Yoma 81a על ת׳ מלאכה for disregarding the addition by doing a labor which is prohibited on the festive day; על ת׳ עינוי for disregarding the additional time for fasting (by eating); יהא מוזהר על ת׳ מלאכה that he be warned concerning the additional time during which he must abstain from labor; a. e. 2) Tosefeth ( Tosefta), a collection of oral laws (Mishnahs) outside of the regular Mishnah. Y.Hor.III, end, 48c (ref. to Prov. 16:11) פלס …ליי׳ זה הת׳ ‘balance, that is the Biblical text, ‘scales, that is the Mishnah, ‘judgment, that is the Talmud, ‘the Lords, that is the Tosefeth. Ib. (ref. to Koh. 6:2) עושר … וכבוד זה הת׳ ‘riches, that is the Biblical text, ‘goods, the halakhoth, and ‘glory, the Tosefeth; Koh. R. to VI, 2 זה בעל תוספתא; Yalk. ib. 972 זה תוספתא. M. Kat. 3b; a. e.Pl. תּוֹסָפוֹת. Cant. R. to VI, 9 ועלמות … אין קץ לת׳ ‘and handmaids without number (ib. 8), there is no end of Tosafoth. Y.Peah. II, 17a bot. אין למדין … ולא מן הת׳וכ׳ we derive no practical decisions from the halakhoth … or the Tosafoth, but only from the Talmud. Lev. R. s. 30 (ref. to Ps. 16:11) שבענו … ת׳ ואגדות we are satisfied with five joys, the Scripture, the Mishnah, the Talmud, the Toseftas, and the Agadoth. Koh. R. to V, 8 ת׳ של בית רבי the Tosafoth of the house of Rabbi; ת׳ שלר׳ נתן the T. of R. Nathan; a. e.(In Talmudic literature: Tosafoth, annotations to the Talmud, mostly by French scholars, בַּעֲלֵי ת׳, Tosafists. -
107 תמיד
תָּמִידm. (b. h.; contr. of תעמיד; עָמַד) constant, daily practice; esp. (sub. קרבן) the daily burnt-offering (Num. 28:3). Pes. V, 1 ת׳ נשחטוכ׳ the afternoon tamid is (ordinarily) slaughtered at eight and a half hours of the day. Taan.IV, 6 בשבעה … ובטל הת׳ on the seventeenth of Tammuz … the daily offerings ceased (when Jerusalem was besieged); a. v. fr.Pl. תְּמִידִים, תְּמִידִין. Ber.10b (ref. to 2 Kings 4:9 תמיד) המארח … הקריב ת׳ if one entertains a scholar in his house, the Scripture accounts it to him as if he offered daily sacrifices. Y.Pes.VI, beg.33a מאן דאמר מאה ת׳וכ׳ he who says, a hundred regular sacrifices supersede the Sabbath during one year, refers to the daily burnt-offerings; he who says two hundred, refers to the daily burnt-offerings and the Musaf sacrifices of the Sabbaths ; a. fr. Tamid, name of a treatise, of the Order of Ḳodashim, of the Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talṃud Babli. -
108 תָּמִיד
תָּמִידm. (b. h.; contr. of תעמיד; עָמַד) constant, daily practice; esp. (sub. קרבן) the daily burnt-offering (Num. 28:3). Pes. V, 1 ת׳ נשחטוכ׳ the afternoon tamid is (ordinarily) slaughtered at eight and a half hours of the day. Taan.IV, 6 בשבעה … ובטל הת׳ on the seventeenth of Tammuz … the daily offerings ceased (when Jerusalem was besieged); a. v. fr.Pl. תְּמִידִים, תְּמִידִין. Ber.10b (ref. to 2 Kings 4:9 תמיד) המארח … הקריב ת׳ if one entertains a scholar in his house, the Scripture accounts it to him as if he offered daily sacrifices. Y.Pes.VI, beg.33a מאן דאמר מאה ת׳וכ׳ he who says, a hundred regular sacrifices supersede the Sabbath during one year, refers to the daily burnt-offerings; he who says two hundred, refers to the daily burnt-offerings and the Musaf sacrifices of the Sabbaths ; a. fr. Tamid, name of a treatise, of the Order of Ḳodashim, of the Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talṃud Babli.
См. также в других словарях:
Scripture — • Sacred Scripture is one of the several names denoting the inspired writings which make up the Old and New Testament Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Scripture Scripture … Catholic encyclopedia
Scripture — Scrip ture (?; 135), n. [L. scriptura, fr. scribere, scriptum, to write: cf. OF. escripture, escriture, F. [ e]criture. See {Scribe}.] 1. Anything written; a writing; a document; an inscription. [1913 Webster] I have put it in scripture and in… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
scripture — [skrip′chər] n. [ME < L scriptura, a writing, in LL(Ec), a Scripture, passage of Scripture < scriptus: see SCRIPT1] 1. Obs. anything written 2. [S ] a Bible passage 3. a) any sacred writing or books b) any … English World dictionary
scripture — (n.) c.1300, a writing, an act of writing, especially the sacred writings of the Bible, from L.L. scriptura the writings contained in the Bible, a passage from the Bible, from L. scriptura a writing, character, inscription, from scriptus, pp. of… … Etymology dictionary
scripture — (also scriptures) ► NOUN 1) the sacred writings of Christianity contained in the Bible. 2) the sacred writings of another religion. ORIGIN Latin scriptura writings , from scribere write … English terms dictionary
Scripture — /skrip cheuhr/, n. 1. Often, Scriptures. Also called Holy Scripture, Holy Scriptures. the sacred writings of the Old or New Testaments or both together. 2. (often l.c.) any writing or book, esp. when of a sacred or religious nature. 3. (sometimes … Universalium
scripture — UK [ˈskrɪptʃə(r)] / US [ˈskrɪptʃər] noun Word forms scripture : singular scripture plural scriptures 1) a) scripture or Scripture [uncountable] the Bible b) the study of the Bible 2) [countable/uncountable] the holy writings of any religion the… … English dictionary
scripture — noun (often scriptures) ADJECTIVE ▪ holy, sacred ▪ the sacred scripture of the Buddhists ▪ ancient ▪ Buddhist, Christian … Collocations dictionary
scripture — From the Latin for ‘writing’. In Judaism the term ‘scripture’ was eventually restricted to those books in the OT which were recognized as canonical, though the content of the canon was disputed. Christians used the Greek OT and this was… … Dictionary of the Bible
Scripture — Invariably in the New Testament denotes that definite collection of sacred books, regarded as given by inspiration of God, which we usually call the Old Testament (2 Tim. 3:15, 16; John 20:9; Gal. 3:22; 2 Pet. 1:20). It was God s purpose thus… … Easton's Bible Dictionary
scripture — scrip|ture [ˈskrıptʃə US ər] n [Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: scriptura something written , from scribere; SCRIBE] 1.) Scripture[U] also the (Holy) Scriptures the Bible ▪ the way God is portrayed in Scripture 2.) [U … Dictionary of contemporary English