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1 גירוד
scraping, scratching, shaving, scrabble; itch, itching, itchiness, pruritus -
2 גרוד
scraping, scratching -
3 גרידה
scraping, scratching; abrasion; curettage -
4 גרירה
גְּרִירָהf. ( גרר) 1) scraping off. Ḥull.84a מחוסר … וג׳ requires the acts of pouring out the blood, scraping off the blood stains Ib. 93a ריש מעיא … בעי ג׳ the top of the small bowels up to a cubits length must be scraped (in order to remove the fat). 2) dragging, pulling, moving an object without lifting. Sabb.22a; Pes.101a; Men.41b הלכה … בג׳ the law decides in favor of … with reference to dragging an object on the Sabbath, v. גָּרַר. Y.Kidd.I, 60d top מהו שיקנו בג׳ can they be taken possession of by moving without lifting? 3) carrying with, involving. Y.Pes.VII, 34c top מאי נפקא … ג׳ what is the difference between them? They differ as to the majority of one tribe carrying with it (determining the legal status of) the whole nation, v. גָּרַר 3.Sabb.71a ומי אית ליה … ג׳ does R. adopt the opinion that one action can be involved with another so as to be considered one continuous act (e. g. cutting grain and immediately grinding it)? Ib. ג׳ דג׳ an application of this principle in the second degree, that the action involved should involve a third action. -
5 גְּרִירָה
גְּרִירָהf. ( גרר) 1) scraping off. Ḥull.84a מחוסר … וג׳ requires the acts of pouring out the blood, scraping off the blood stains Ib. 93a ריש מעיא … בעי ג׳ the top of the small bowels up to a cubits length must be scraped (in order to remove the fat). 2) dragging, pulling, moving an object without lifting. Sabb.22a; Pes.101a; Men.41b הלכה … בג׳ the law decides in favor of … with reference to dragging an object on the Sabbath, v. גָּרַר. Y.Kidd.I, 60d top מהו שיקנו בג׳ can they be taken possession of by moving without lifting? 3) carrying with, involving. Y.Pes.VII, 34c top מאי נפקא … ג׳ what is the difference between them? They differ as to the majority of one tribe carrying with it (determining the legal status of) the whole nation, v. גָּרַר 3.Sabb.71a ומי אית ליה … ג׳ does R. adopt the opinion that one action can be involved with another so as to be considered one continuous act (e. g. cutting grain and immediately grinding it)? Ib. ג׳ דג׳ an application of this principle in the second degree, that the action involved should involve a third action. -
6 מחיקה
מְחִיקָהf. (מָחַק) 1) rubbing, blotting out. Erub.13b עשייה דידה מ׳ היא its preparation consists in washing (the writing) off (Num. 5:23). Y.Sot.II, 18a bot. למ׳ ניתנה is intended to be blotted out. Bab. ib. 18a; a. e. 2) scraping. Y.Sabb.VII, 10c bot. מאי מ׳ היתהוכ׳ what scraping was done in the preparation of the Tabernacle? -
7 מְחִיקָה
מְחִיקָהf. (מָחַק) 1) rubbing, blotting out. Erub.13b עשייה דידה מ׳ היא its preparation consists in washing (the writing) off (Num. 5:23). Y.Sot.II, 18a bot. למ׳ ניתנה is intended to be blotted out. Bab. ib. 18a; a. e. 2) scraping. Y.Sabb.VII, 10c bot. מאי מ׳ היתהוכ׳ what scraping was done in the preparation of the Tabernacle? -
8 מחק
מחַק(cmp. מָחָה) 1) to rub out, blot out. Sabb.VII, 2 המוֹחֵקע״מוכ׳ he who rubs out in order to write over the erasure. Sot.18a כתב אות אחת ומ׳וכ׳ if he wrote (the adjuration of the Sotah) by writing and washing off letter by letter. Ib. ומְחָקָו לתוךוכ׳ and washed them off in one cup. Sabb.75b מ׳ אות גדולה if he erased one large letter. Ib. זה חומר במוֹחֵקוכ׳ in this case he who erases, is more severely dealt with than he who writes (on the Sabbath); a. fr.Part. pass. מָחוּק. Ab. IV, 20 נייר מ׳ erased papyrus (palimpsest). 2) to scrape, smooth. Sabb.VII, 2 (73a) המעבד … והמוֹחֲקוֹ. Mish. a. Y. ed. (Bab. והמְמַחֲקוֹ) he who tans its skin, and he who scrapes it. Y. ib. 10c bot. חייב משום מוחק is guilty of an act coming under the category of scraping. Ib. 10a המוֹחֲקָחּ he who planes the beam; a. fr. 3) to level, strike. B. Bath. V, 11 לִמְחוֹק … יִמְחוֹק, v. גָּדַש. Sabb.153b; Tosef. ib. I, 17 מָחֲקיּ סאה they made the measure (of laws passed) just even (so that anything added would make it overflow), opp. גָּדַש; Y. ib. I, 3c; a. fr.V. מְחוֹק. Nif. נִמְחַק to be blotted out. Sot.II, 4, v. מָחָה. Ib. 18a קודם שנִמְחֲקָה מגילה before the roll (containing the adjuration of the Sotah) has been washed off. B. Bath. 164a נ׳ בן יומו an erasure of one days standing, ג׳ בן שני ימים an erasure two days old; a. e. Pi. מִיחֵק to smooth, shave. Sabb.73a, v. supra. Y. ib. VII, 10d top חייב משום מְמַחֵק is guilty of an act coining under the category of scraping; a. fr. -
9 מחַק
מחַק(cmp. מָחָה) 1) to rub out, blot out. Sabb.VII, 2 המוֹחֵקע״מוכ׳ he who rubs out in order to write over the erasure. Sot.18a כתב אות אחת ומ׳וכ׳ if he wrote (the adjuration of the Sotah) by writing and washing off letter by letter. Ib. ומְחָקָו לתוךוכ׳ and washed them off in one cup. Sabb.75b מ׳ אות גדולה if he erased one large letter. Ib. זה חומר במוֹחֵקוכ׳ in this case he who erases, is more severely dealt with than he who writes (on the Sabbath); a. fr.Part. pass. מָחוּק. Ab. IV, 20 נייר מ׳ erased papyrus (palimpsest). 2) to scrape, smooth. Sabb.VII, 2 (73a) המעבד … והמוֹחֲקוֹ. Mish. a. Y. ed. (Bab. והמְמַחֲקוֹ) he who tans its skin, and he who scrapes it. Y. ib. 10c bot. חייב משום מוחק is guilty of an act coming under the category of scraping. Ib. 10a המוֹחֲקָחּ he who planes the beam; a. fr. 3) to level, strike. B. Bath. V, 11 לִמְחוֹק … יִמְחוֹק, v. גָּדַש. Sabb.153b; Tosef. ib. I, 17 מָחֲקיּ סאה they made the measure (of laws passed) just even (so that anything added would make it overflow), opp. גָּדַש; Y. ib. I, 3c; a. fr.V. מְחוֹק. Nif. נִמְחַק to be blotted out. Sot.II, 4, v. מָחָה. Ib. 18a קודם שנִמְחֲקָה מגילה before the roll (containing the adjuration of the Sotah) has been washed off. B. Bath. 164a נ׳ בן יומו an erasure of one days standing, ג׳ בן שני ימים an erasure two days old; a. e. Pi. מִיחֵק to smooth, shave. Sabb.73a, v. supra. Y. ib. VII, 10d top חייב משום מְמַחֵק is guilty of an act coining under the category of scraping; a. fr. -
10 קיפולא
קִיפּוּלָאm. (קְפַל II) scraping off. B. Bath.4b ק׳ מידע ידיע Ms. M. (ed. קִילּוּפָא; Rashi קופלא) the scraping off of the plaster is noticeable. Ib. קיפולי Ms. M. read: קיפולפ. -
11 קִיפּוּלָא
קִיפּוּלָאm. (קְפַל II) scraping off. B. Bath.4b ק׳ מידע ידיע Ms. M. (ed. קִילּוּפָא; Rashi קופלא) the scraping off of the plaster is noticeable. Ib. קיפולי Ms. M. read: קיפולפ. -
12 הקצעה
planing, scraping, smoothing, shaving -
13 צרימה
dissonance, grating (ear), disharmony, scraping, jangle, scratch -
14 קירצוף
scrubbing, scraping, polishing, rubdown, rasp -
15 קרצוף
scrubbing, scraping, polishing, rubdown, rasp -
16 שיפשוף
rubbing, scrubbing, scraping; scrape, rub, scour, abrasion, graze, rasp, wipe, attrition -
17 שפשוף
rubbing, scrubbing, scraping; scrape, rub, scour, abrasion, graze, rasp, wipe, attrition -
18 גרדא
גַּרְדָּאch. sam( גֶּרֶד m. ( גרד) erasure), 1) combing; ג׳ דסרבלא the removal of the woolly surface of a thick cloth. B. Kam.99a; B. Mets. 112a.M. Kat. 23a went out בג׳ דס׳ (Ms. M. 2 בגררא) in a fresh scraped and smoothed cloak. 2) fringe, thread. Sabb.134a דילמא מידביק ג׳ מיניה (Var. מדביקא גרדתא, v. Rashia. I.) lest a thread of it stick to the membrum.Pl. גַּרְדַּיָּא, גַּרְדֵּי, גַּרְדִּין. Targ. Y. Num. 15:38 (ref. to Men.42b).Bekh.8b כרוכו לי ג׳ מיניהוכ׳ twist for me threads pulled out of it, and I will sew it. Men.31b. גַּרְדָּא or גְּרָדָא scraping, v. גִּירְדָּא.גְּרָדָא cud, v. גְּרָרָא I. -
19 גַּרְדָּא
גַּרְדָּאch. sam( גֶּרֶד m. ( גרד) erasure), 1) combing; ג׳ דסרבלא the removal of the woolly surface of a thick cloth. B. Kam.99a; B. Mets. 112a.M. Kat. 23a went out בג׳ דס׳ (Ms. M. 2 בגררא) in a fresh scraped and smoothed cloak. 2) fringe, thread. Sabb.134a דילמא מידביק ג׳ מיניה (Var. מדביקא גרדתא, v. Rashia. I.) lest a thread of it stick to the membrum.Pl. גַּרְדַּיָּא, גַּרְדֵּי, גַּרְדִּין. Targ. Y. Num. 15:38 (ref. to Men.42b).Bekh.8b כרוכו לי ג׳ מיניהוכ׳ twist for me threads pulled out of it, and I will sew it. Men.31b. גַּרְדָּא or גְּרָדָא scraping, v. גִּירְדָּא.גְּרָדָא cud, v. גְּרָרָא I. -
20 גרי
גרי, גָּרָה(b. h.) 1) to be rough, grating, scraping; v. גֵּרָה, גָּרוֹן 2) to be hot, burn, singe (cmp. חָרָה). Pi. גִּירָה, גֵּרָה to incite, stir up, let loose. Snh.107b שגי׳ דוביםוכ׳ because he let the bears loose against the children. Ex. R. s. 21 ג׳ לפרעה He incited Pharaoh Gen. R. s. 19, end (interpret. hishshiani, Gen. 3:13) גִּירַנִי. Cant. R. to I, 4 (play on משכני ib.) ממה שגֵּרִיתָ בי שכני הרעים from my hostile neighbors whom thou hast incited against me.Trnsf. ג׳ את הדוב ב־ to let temptation loose against. Gen. R. s. 87 אני מְגָרֶה בךוכ׳ I shall lay temptation in thy way; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 17 ביום שיְגָרֶחוכ׳ on the day when the Lord shall stir up his anger Hithpa. הִתְגָּרֶה, Nithpa. נִתְגָּרֶה 1) to be inflamed, jealous; to rival. Snh.19a מִתְגָּרוֹת זו בזו jealous of one another. 2) to engage in battle, to fight. Ber.7b; Meg.6b מותר להִתְגָּרוֹתוכ׳ it is permitted to enter into combat with the wicked (with reference to b. h. התחרה).Num. R. s. 19 נתג׳ בהם he attacked them. 3) to be let loose. Esth. R. introd. נִתְגָּרְתָה אותה הדוב that temptation was aroused (against Joseph), v. supra; Num. R. s. 13 מִתְגָּרַת. 4) to have a passion for, to indulge freely in. Yoma 76b wine is called תיר̇ש̇, because he המִתְגָּרֵה בו נעשה ר̇ש̇ who indulges in it becomes poor. Ab. Zar.18b; 19b אֶתְגָּרֶה בשינה I will freely indulge in sleep (idleness). 5) (denom. of תִּגְרָה) to incite. Num. R. s. 18; Tanḥ. Koraḥ 3 להִתְגָּרוֹת בו אתוכ׳ to incite Israel against him.
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