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salsa

  • 1 salsa

    1.
    sălĭo ( sall-), no perf., ītum, 4 (collat. form sălo or sallo, no perf., salsum, 3: salunt, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 372 P.: salerent, Sall. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 909: salere, Lucil. ib.: salsurus, Mummius ap. Prisc. p. 910 P.; part. salsus, v. infra P. a.), v. a. [id.].
    I.
    To salt down, to salt: pernas, Cato ap. Varr. R. R. 1, 2 fin.:

    oleas caducas,

    Cato, R. R. 23, 1: pisces, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 909 P.; Cels. 2, 18: saliturus istaec mittam salem, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 910 P.: saliti pumiliones, Corn. Sev. ib.; so in part. perf.: caro salita, Fabian. ap. Diom. p. 372:

    thynnus,

    Col. 6, 32, 2 et saep.; Vulg. Ezech. 16, 4.—
    II.
    To sprinkle before sacrifice (eccl. Lat.):

    omnis victima sale salietur,

    Vulg. Marc. 9, 48; cf.:

    igne salietur,

    id. ib. — Hence, salsus, a, um, P. a., salted, salt.
    A.
    Lit., Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 6:

    hoc salsum'st,

    is too salt, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71:

    caseus,

    Col. 12, 59, 1:

    fruges (as a sacrifice),

    Verg. A. 2, 133; cf.

    farra,

    Ov. F. 3, 284 (v. mola):

    (gravidae) salsioribus cibis usae,

    Plin. 7, 6, 5, § 42:

    salsissimus sal qui siccissimus,

    id. 31, 7, 41, § 85.—A poet. epithet of the sea, of blood, of tears, etc., salt, briny: mare, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 4 (Ann. v. 453 Vahl.); id. ap. Non. 183, 19 (Trag. v. 145 ib.); cf.

    aequor,

    Lucr. 3, 493; 5, 128; 6, 634:

    vada,

    Cat. 64, 6; Verg. A. 5, 158:

    e salso momine ponti,

    Lucr. 6, 474:

    fluctus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 2:

    undae,

    Lucr. 6, 891; 6, 894:

    gurges,

    id. 5, 482;

    hence, comically, of shipwrecked persons,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 12; 2, 6, 33: sanguis, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Trag. v. 168 Vahl.); Att. ap. Non. 192, 2: heu! qui salsis fluctibus mandet me? id. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 19 (Trag. v. 562 Rib.):

    lacrimae,

    Lucr. 1,125; 1, 920; cf.: guttae lacrimarum, Att. ap. Non. 503, 29:

    sputa,

    Lucr. 6, 1189:

    sudor,

    Verg. A. 2, 173:

    rubigo,

    id. G. 2, 220.—In plur. subst.: salsa, ōrum, n., salted things, salted food, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 32.— Sup. salsissimus;

    hence, mare salsissimum,

    the Dead Sea, Vulg. Num. 34, 3 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop. (acc. to sal, II.), sharp, acute, witty, facetious (syn.:

    facetus, dicax, lepidus, urbanus): accedunt non Attici, sed salsiores quam illi Atticorum, Romani veteres atque urbani sales,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 2:

    genus est perelegans et cum gravitate salsum, etc.,

    id. de Or. 2, 67, 270 sq.; cf. id. ib. 2, 63, 255; 2, 56, 228; id. Or. 26, 90: salsum in consuetudine pro ridiculo tantum accepimus. Quint. 6, 3, 18 sq.; 6, 3, 39:

    salso multoque fluenti (sermone) regerit convicia,

    Hor. S. 1, 7, 28; 1, 9, 65.—In neutr. plur. subst.:

    inveni ridicula et salsa multa Graecorum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 217: De Êrakleideihô Varronis, negotia salsa, are humorous, merry stories, id. Att. 16, 12 fin. —Of persons:

    esse quamvis facetum atque salsum, non nimis est per se ipsum invidendum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; id. Phil. 2, 17, 42; Cat. 14, 16.— Adv.: salsē, wittily, acutely, facetiously (acc. to B.):

    dicere aliquid,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 68, 275; Quint. 6, 3, 13; 6, 3, 30; 6, 3, 89; 6, 3, 101. — Sup. salsissime, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221.
    2.
    sălĭo, ŭi (cf. Diom. p. 371 P.; Prisc. p. 906 P.; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 416:

    salii,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 210; id. Th. 9, 132; Aug. Doctr. Chr. 2, 20, § 31:

    salivi,

    Serv. Verg. G. 2, 384), saltum, 4 ( gen. plur. part. pres. salientum, Lucr. 4, 1200), v. n. and a. [kindr. with Sanscr. sar-, sal-, to go, and Gr. hallomai; cf. salax].
    I.
    Neutr., to leap, spring, bound, jump (cf. tripudio), hop.
    A.
    Lit. (class.):

    ambulant aliquae (aves), ut cornices: saliunt aliae, ut passeres, merulae, etc.,

    Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 111:

    saliendo sese exercebant,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 25; id. Mil. 2, 3, 8:

    calamo salientes ducere pisces,

    Ov. M. 3, 587:

    vexare uterum pueris salientibus,

    Juv. 6, 599 et saep.:

    saxo salire,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 31; cf.:

    de muro (with praecipitari),

    Liv. 25, 24: praecipites in puteum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P.:

    in aquas,

    Ov. Ib. 554:

    super vallum,

    Liv. 25, 39:

    super scuta,

    on the shields, Flor. 3, 10, 13:

    ultra Limites clientium Salis avarus,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 26:

    saliet, tundet pede terram,

    id. A. P. 430:

    salias terrae gravis,

    id. Ep. 1, 14, 26:

    per praecipitia et praerupta,

    Liv. 27, 18:

    per flammas saluisse pecus, saluisse colonos,

    Ov. F. 4, 805:

    unctos saluere per utres,

    Verg. G. 2, 384:

    medio cum saluere foro,

    Prop. 4 (5), 5, 52:

    saliunt in gurgite ranae,

    Ov. M. 6, 381. —
    2.
    Transf., of things: ut habeat lacum, ubi aqua saliat, leaps or flows down, Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 3:

    ut in culleum de dolio vinum salire possit,

    Cato, R. R. 154:

    personae e quarum rostris aqua salire solet,

    Dig. 19, 1, 17 fin.; so,

    rivus,

    Verg. E. 5, 47:

    aqua,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 25; Suet. Aug. 82:

    aquae salientes,

    Front. Aquaed. 9 al.:

    aqua saliens,

    spring-water, Vulg. Johan. 4, 14; v. also infra, P. a.:

    multa in tectis crepitans salit horrida grando,

    Verg. G. 1, 449; so,

    grando,

    Ov. M. 14, 543:

    farre pio placant et saliente sale,

    Tib. 3, 4, 10; cf.:

    farre pio et saliente micā,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 20:

    farra micaeque salientis honorem,

    Ov. F. 4,409:

    cor salit,

    leaps, beats, palpitates, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 62; cf. id. Cist. 2, 3, 9; Pers. 3, 111; Sen. Herc. Oet. 708; Verg. G. 3, 460:

    pectora trepido motu,

    Ov. M. 8, 606:

    viscera,

    id. ib. 6, 390:

    temptatae pollice venae,

    id. ib. 10, 289; cf. id. H. 20, 139:

    supercilium,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 105:

    e terrāque exorta repente arbusta salirent,

    Lucr. 1, 187.—
    * B.
    Trop.:

    aliena negotia centum Per caput et circa saliunt latus,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 34.—
    II.
    Act., of the copulation of animals, to leap, cover, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 14; 2, 4, 8; 2, 7, 8 sq.; 3, 6, 3; 3, 10, 3; Ov. A. A. 2, 485; Lucr. 4, 1196.—Hence, sălĭens, entis, P. a.; only in plur. subst.: sălĭentes, ĭum, f. (sc. aquae), springs, fountains, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2; Vitr. 8, 3, 6; Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 121; Front. Aquaed. 9; 87 fin.; 103; 104; Dig. 19, 1, 15 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > salsa

  • 2 mola

    mŏla, ae, f. [cf. mulê, mulos, mill, millstone; mulai, grinders, molar-teeth; cf. molaris], a millstone; and usu. plur. molae, a mill (driven by slaves, animals, or water):

    verbera, compedes, molae,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 6, 9: molarum strepitum audire, Enn. ap. Non. 506, 4 (Com. 7 Vahl. p. 153):

    molae oleariae duro et aspero lapide,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 55:

    trusatiles,

    Gell. 3, 3, 14:

    pumiceae,

    Ov. F. 6, 318:

    aquariae,

    water-mills, Pall. 1, 42:

    digni molam versare Nepotis,

    Juv. 8, 67:

    versatiles,

    Plin. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    mola asinaria,

    i. e. millstone, too heavy for a man to drive, Vulg. Matt. 18, 6; id. Marc. 9, 41:

    molae olivariae,

    Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 36.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Grits or grains of spelt coarsely ground and mixed with salt (hence called mola salsa), which it was customary to strew on the victims at sacrifices: mola etiam vocatur far tostum, et sale sparsum, quod eo molito hostiae aspergantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 141 Müll.:

    sparge molam,

    Verg. E. 8, 82:

    molam et vinum inspergere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 16, 37:

    aut molā salsā aut ture comprecari,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 109:

    molā salsā supplicare,

    Plin. 18, 2, 2, § 7: litare, id. praef. med.:

    consumpsi salsasque molas et turis acervos,

    Mart. 7, 5, 4.—
    B.
    A false conception, moon-calf, mole, Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 63; 10, 64, 84, § 184.—
    C.
    A jawbone, or the teeth:

    molas leonum confringet,

    Vulg. Psa. 57, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mola

  • 3 saliens

    1.
    sălĭo ( sall-), no perf., ītum, 4 (collat. form sălo or sallo, no perf., salsum, 3: salunt, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 372 P.: salerent, Sall. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 909: salere, Lucil. ib.: salsurus, Mummius ap. Prisc. p. 910 P.; part. salsus, v. infra P. a.), v. a. [id.].
    I.
    To salt down, to salt: pernas, Cato ap. Varr. R. R. 1, 2 fin.:

    oleas caducas,

    Cato, R. R. 23, 1: pisces, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 909 P.; Cels. 2, 18: saliturus istaec mittam salem, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 910 P.: saliti pumiliones, Corn. Sev. ib.; so in part. perf.: caro salita, Fabian. ap. Diom. p. 372:

    thynnus,

    Col. 6, 32, 2 et saep.; Vulg. Ezech. 16, 4.—
    II.
    To sprinkle before sacrifice (eccl. Lat.):

    omnis victima sale salietur,

    Vulg. Marc. 9, 48; cf.:

    igne salietur,

    id. ib. — Hence, salsus, a, um, P. a., salted, salt.
    A.
    Lit., Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 6:

    hoc salsum'st,

    is too salt, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71:

    caseus,

    Col. 12, 59, 1:

    fruges (as a sacrifice),

    Verg. A. 2, 133; cf.

    farra,

    Ov. F. 3, 284 (v. mola):

    (gravidae) salsioribus cibis usae,

    Plin. 7, 6, 5, § 42:

    salsissimus sal qui siccissimus,

    id. 31, 7, 41, § 85.—A poet. epithet of the sea, of blood, of tears, etc., salt, briny: mare, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 4 (Ann. v. 453 Vahl.); id. ap. Non. 183, 19 (Trag. v. 145 ib.); cf.

    aequor,

    Lucr. 3, 493; 5, 128; 6, 634:

    vada,

    Cat. 64, 6; Verg. A. 5, 158:

    e salso momine ponti,

    Lucr. 6, 474:

    fluctus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 2:

    undae,

    Lucr. 6, 891; 6, 894:

    gurges,

    id. 5, 482;

    hence, comically, of shipwrecked persons,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 12; 2, 6, 33: sanguis, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Trag. v. 168 Vahl.); Att. ap. Non. 192, 2: heu! qui salsis fluctibus mandet me? id. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 19 (Trag. v. 562 Rib.):

    lacrimae,

    Lucr. 1,125; 1, 920; cf.: guttae lacrimarum, Att. ap. Non. 503, 29:

    sputa,

    Lucr. 6, 1189:

    sudor,

    Verg. A. 2, 173:

    rubigo,

    id. G. 2, 220.—In plur. subst.: salsa, ōrum, n., salted things, salted food, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 32.— Sup. salsissimus;

    hence, mare salsissimum,

    the Dead Sea, Vulg. Num. 34, 3 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop. (acc. to sal, II.), sharp, acute, witty, facetious (syn.:

    facetus, dicax, lepidus, urbanus): accedunt non Attici, sed salsiores quam illi Atticorum, Romani veteres atque urbani sales,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 2:

    genus est perelegans et cum gravitate salsum, etc.,

    id. de Or. 2, 67, 270 sq.; cf. id. ib. 2, 63, 255; 2, 56, 228; id. Or. 26, 90: salsum in consuetudine pro ridiculo tantum accepimus. Quint. 6, 3, 18 sq.; 6, 3, 39:

    salso multoque fluenti (sermone) regerit convicia,

    Hor. S. 1, 7, 28; 1, 9, 65.—In neutr. plur. subst.:

    inveni ridicula et salsa multa Graecorum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 217: De Êrakleideihô Varronis, negotia salsa, are humorous, merry stories, id. Att. 16, 12 fin. —Of persons:

    esse quamvis facetum atque salsum, non nimis est per se ipsum invidendum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; id. Phil. 2, 17, 42; Cat. 14, 16.— Adv.: salsē, wittily, acutely, facetiously (acc. to B.):

    dicere aliquid,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 68, 275; Quint. 6, 3, 13; 6, 3, 30; 6, 3, 89; 6, 3, 101. — Sup. salsissime, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221.
    2.
    sălĭo, ŭi (cf. Diom. p. 371 P.; Prisc. p. 906 P.; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 416:

    salii,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 210; id. Th. 9, 132; Aug. Doctr. Chr. 2, 20, § 31:

    salivi,

    Serv. Verg. G. 2, 384), saltum, 4 ( gen. plur. part. pres. salientum, Lucr. 4, 1200), v. n. and a. [kindr. with Sanscr. sar-, sal-, to go, and Gr. hallomai; cf. salax].
    I.
    Neutr., to leap, spring, bound, jump (cf. tripudio), hop.
    A.
    Lit. (class.):

    ambulant aliquae (aves), ut cornices: saliunt aliae, ut passeres, merulae, etc.,

    Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 111:

    saliendo sese exercebant,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 25; id. Mil. 2, 3, 8:

    calamo salientes ducere pisces,

    Ov. M. 3, 587:

    vexare uterum pueris salientibus,

    Juv. 6, 599 et saep.:

    saxo salire,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 31; cf.:

    de muro (with praecipitari),

    Liv. 25, 24: praecipites in puteum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P.:

    in aquas,

    Ov. Ib. 554:

    super vallum,

    Liv. 25, 39:

    super scuta,

    on the shields, Flor. 3, 10, 13:

    ultra Limites clientium Salis avarus,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 26:

    saliet, tundet pede terram,

    id. A. P. 430:

    salias terrae gravis,

    id. Ep. 1, 14, 26:

    per praecipitia et praerupta,

    Liv. 27, 18:

    per flammas saluisse pecus, saluisse colonos,

    Ov. F. 4, 805:

    unctos saluere per utres,

    Verg. G. 2, 384:

    medio cum saluere foro,

    Prop. 4 (5), 5, 52:

    saliunt in gurgite ranae,

    Ov. M. 6, 381. —
    2.
    Transf., of things: ut habeat lacum, ubi aqua saliat, leaps or flows down, Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 3:

    ut in culleum de dolio vinum salire possit,

    Cato, R. R. 154:

    personae e quarum rostris aqua salire solet,

    Dig. 19, 1, 17 fin.; so,

    rivus,

    Verg. E. 5, 47:

    aqua,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 25; Suet. Aug. 82:

    aquae salientes,

    Front. Aquaed. 9 al.:

    aqua saliens,

    spring-water, Vulg. Johan. 4, 14; v. also infra, P. a.:

    multa in tectis crepitans salit horrida grando,

    Verg. G. 1, 449; so,

    grando,

    Ov. M. 14, 543:

    farre pio placant et saliente sale,

    Tib. 3, 4, 10; cf.:

    farre pio et saliente micā,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 20:

    farra micaeque salientis honorem,

    Ov. F. 4,409:

    cor salit,

    leaps, beats, palpitates, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 62; cf. id. Cist. 2, 3, 9; Pers. 3, 111; Sen. Herc. Oet. 708; Verg. G. 3, 460:

    pectora trepido motu,

    Ov. M. 8, 606:

    viscera,

    id. ib. 6, 390:

    temptatae pollice venae,

    id. ib. 10, 289; cf. id. H. 20, 139:

    supercilium,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 105:

    e terrāque exorta repente arbusta salirent,

    Lucr. 1, 187.—
    * B.
    Trop.:

    aliena negotia centum Per caput et circa saliunt latus,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 34.—
    II.
    Act., of the copulation of animals, to leap, cover, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 14; 2, 4, 8; 2, 7, 8 sq.; 3, 6, 3; 3, 10, 3; Ov. A. A. 2, 485; Lucr. 4, 1196.—Hence, sălĭens, entis, P. a.; only in plur. subst.: sălĭentes, ĭum, f. (sc. aquae), springs, fountains, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2; Vitr. 8, 3, 6; Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 121; Front. Aquaed. 9; 87 fin.; 103; 104; Dig. 19, 1, 15 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > saliens

  • 4 salio

    1.
    sălĭo ( sall-), no perf., ītum, 4 (collat. form sălo or sallo, no perf., salsum, 3: salunt, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 372 P.: salerent, Sall. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 909: salere, Lucil. ib.: salsurus, Mummius ap. Prisc. p. 910 P.; part. salsus, v. infra P. a.), v. a. [id.].
    I.
    To salt down, to salt: pernas, Cato ap. Varr. R. R. 1, 2 fin.:

    oleas caducas,

    Cato, R. R. 23, 1: pisces, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 909 P.; Cels. 2, 18: saliturus istaec mittam salem, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 910 P.: saliti pumiliones, Corn. Sev. ib.; so in part. perf.: caro salita, Fabian. ap. Diom. p. 372:

    thynnus,

    Col. 6, 32, 2 et saep.; Vulg. Ezech. 16, 4.—
    II.
    To sprinkle before sacrifice (eccl. Lat.):

    omnis victima sale salietur,

    Vulg. Marc. 9, 48; cf.:

    igne salietur,

    id. ib. — Hence, salsus, a, um, P. a., salted, salt.
    A.
    Lit., Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 6:

    hoc salsum'st,

    is too salt, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71:

    caseus,

    Col. 12, 59, 1:

    fruges (as a sacrifice),

    Verg. A. 2, 133; cf.

    farra,

    Ov. F. 3, 284 (v. mola):

    (gravidae) salsioribus cibis usae,

    Plin. 7, 6, 5, § 42:

    salsissimus sal qui siccissimus,

    id. 31, 7, 41, § 85.—A poet. epithet of the sea, of blood, of tears, etc., salt, briny: mare, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 4 (Ann. v. 453 Vahl.); id. ap. Non. 183, 19 (Trag. v. 145 ib.); cf.

    aequor,

    Lucr. 3, 493; 5, 128; 6, 634:

    vada,

    Cat. 64, 6; Verg. A. 5, 158:

    e salso momine ponti,

    Lucr. 6, 474:

    fluctus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 2:

    undae,

    Lucr. 6, 891; 6, 894:

    gurges,

    id. 5, 482;

    hence, comically, of shipwrecked persons,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 12; 2, 6, 33: sanguis, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Trag. v. 168 Vahl.); Att. ap. Non. 192, 2: heu! qui salsis fluctibus mandet me? id. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 19 (Trag. v. 562 Rib.):

    lacrimae,

    Lucr. 1,125; 1, 920; cf.: guttae lacrimarum, Att. ap. Non. 503, 29:

    sputa,

    Lucr. 6, 1189:

    sudor,

    Verg. A. 2, 173:

    rubigo,

    id. G. 2, 220.—In plur. subst.: salsa, ōrum, n., salted things, salted food, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 32.— Sup. salsissimus;

    hence, mare salsissimum,

    the Dead Sea, Vulg. Num. 34, 3 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop. (acc. to sal, II.), sharp, acute, witty, facetious (syn.:

    facetus, dicax, lepidus, urbanus): accedunt non Attici, sed salsiores quam illi Atticorum, Romani veteres atque urbani sales,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 2:

    genus est perelegans et cum gravitate salsum, etc.,

    id. de Or. 2, 67, 270 sq.; cf. id. ib. 2, 63, 255; 2, 56, 228; id. Or. 26, 90: salsum in consuetudine pro ridiculo tantum accepimus. Quint. 6, 3, 18 sq.; 6, 3, 39:

    salso multoque fluenti (sermone) regerit convicia,

    Hor. S. 1, 7, 28; 1, 9, 65.—In neutr. plur. subst.:

    inveni ridicula et salsa multa Graecorum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 217: De Êrakleideihô Varronis, negotia salsa, are humorous, merry stories, id. Att. 16, 12 fin. —Of persons:

    esse quamvis facetum atque salsum, non nimis est per se ipsum invidendum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; id. Phil. 2, 17, 42; Cat. 14, 16.— Adv.: salsē, wittily, acutely, facetiously (acc. to B.):

    dicere aliquid,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 68, 275; Quint. 6, 3, 13; 6, 3, 30; 6, 3, 89; 6, 3, 101. — Sup. salsissime, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221.
    2.
    sălĭo, ŭi (cf. Diom. p. 371 P.; Prisc. p. 906 P.; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 416:

    salii,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 210; id. Th. 9, 132; Aug. Doctr. Chr. 2, 20, § 31:

    salivi,

    Serv. Verg. G. 2, 384), saltum, 4 ( gen. plur. part. pres. salientum, Lucr. 4, 1200), v. n. and a. [kindr. with Sanscr. sar-, sal-, to go, and Gr. hallomai; cf. salax].
    I.
    Neutr., to leap, spring, bound, jump (cf. tripudio), hop.
    A.
    Lit. (class.):

    ambulant aliquae (aves), ut cornices: saliunt aliae, ut passeres, merulae, etc.,

    Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 111:

    saliendo sese exercebant,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 25; id. Mil. 2, 3, 8:

    calamo salientes ducere pisces,

    Ov. M. 3, 587:

    vexare uterum pueris salientibus,

    Juv. 6, 599 et saep.:

    saxo salire,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 31; cf.:

    de muro (with praecipitari),

    Liv. 25, 24: praecipites in puteum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P.:

    in aquas,

    Ov. Ib. 554:

    super vallum,

    Liv. 25, 39:

    super scuta,

    on the shields, Flor. 3, 10, 13:

    ultra Limites clientium Salis avarus,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 26:

    saliet, tundet pede terram,

    id. A. P. 430:

    salias terrae gravis,

    id. Ep. 1, 14, 26:

    per praecipitia et praerupta,

    Liv. 27, 18:

    per flammas saluisse pecus, saluisse colonos,

    Ov. F. 4, 805:

    unctos saluere per utres,

    Verg. G. 2, 384:

    medio cum saluere foro,

    Prop. 4 (5), 5, 52:

    saliunt in gurgite ranae,

    Ov. M. 6, 381. —
    2.
    Transf., of things: ut habeat lacum, ubi aqua saliat, leaps or flows down, Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 3:

    ut in culleum de dolio vinum salire possit,

    Cato, R. R. 154:

    personae e quarum rostris aqua salire solet,

    Dig. 19, 1, 17 fin.; so,

    rivus,

    Verg. E. 5, 47:

    aqua,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 25; Suet. Aug. 82:

    aquae salientes,

    Front. Aquaed. 9 al.:

    aqua saliens,

    spring-water, Vulg. Johan. 4, 14; v. also infra, P. a.:

    multa in tectis crepitans salit horrida grando,

    Verg. G. 1, 449; so,

    grando,

    Ov. M. 14, 543:

    farre pio placant et saliente sale,

    Tib. 3, 4, 10; cf.:

    farre pio et saliente micā,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 20:

    farra micaeque salientis honorem,

    Ov. F. 4,409:

    cor salit,

    leaps, beats, palpitates, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 62; cf. id. Cist. 2, 3, 9; Pers. 3, 111; Sen. Herc. Oet. 708; Verg. G. 3, 460:

    pectora trepido motu,

    Ov. M. 8, 606:

    viscera,

    id. ib. 6, 390:

    temptatae pollice venae,

    id. ib. 10, 289; cf. id. H. 20, 139:

    supercilium,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 105:

    e terrāque exorta repente arbusta salirent,

    Lucr. 1, 187.—
    * B.
    Trop.:

    aliena negotia centum Per caput et circa saliunt latus,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 34.—
    II.
    Act., of the copulation of animals, to leap, cover, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 14; 2, 4, 8; 2, 7, 8 sq.; 3, 6, 3; 3, 10, 3; Ov. A. A. 2, 485; Lucr. 4, 1196.—Hence, sălĭens, entis, P. a.; only in plur. subst.: sălĭentes, ĭum, f. (sc. aquae), springs, fountains, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2; Vitr. 8, 3, 6; Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 121; Front. Aquaed. 9; 87 fin.; 103; 104; Dig. 19, 1, 15 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > salio

  • 5 mola

        mola ae, f    [MAL-], a millstone, grindstone: digni molam versare Nepotis, Iu.— Plur, a mill: pumiceae, of lava, O.— Grits, spelt coarsely ground and mixed with salt (strewn on victims at sacrifices): spargis molā caput salsā, H.: sparge molam, V.: molam et vinum inspergere.
    * * *
    millstone; ground meal; mill (pl.)

    salsa mola -- salted meal, for sacrifices

    Latin-English dictionary > mola

  • 6 salsus

        salsus adj. with comp.    [sal], salted, salt: Hoc salsumst, is too salt, T.: farra, O.: vada, briny, V.: fluctūs, Att. ap. C.: rubigo, V.—Fig., sharp, acute, witty, facetious: homo: salsiores quam illi Romani sales: male salsus, satirically, H.— Plur n. as subst: salsa Graecorum, witty sayings.
    * * *
    salsa -um, salsior -or -us, salsissimus -a -um ADJ
    salted, salty, preserved in salt; briny; witty, funny, salted wit humor

    Latin-English dictionary > salsus

  • 7 far

    far, farris, n. [akin with frico, q. v.], a sort of grain, spelt, Gr. zea, Triticum spelta, Linn.
    I.
    Prop., the earliest food of the Romans, both roasted and ground into meal, Cato, R. R. 2, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 63; 1, 2, 6; Col. 2, 6, 3; Plin. 18, 8, 19, § 81 sqq.; 18, 30, 72, § 298; Liv. 4, 15, 6; Ov. M. 5, 131 al.:

    adoreum, i. q. far,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 4.— In plur., freq. for corn in general, grain:

    flava farra,

    Verg. G. 1, 73 (opp. legumen); id. ib. 101; 219; Ov. F. 1, 693; 2, 519 al.—
    II.
    Transf., coarse meal, grits, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; Cato, R. R. 143 fin.; Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 5; Col. 8, 11, 14; Pall. 1, 28; Hor. S. 1, 5, 69; 2, 8, 87 al.:

    pium, i. e. mola salsa,

    id. C. 3, 23, 20; Tib. 3, 4, 10; cf.:

    salsa farra,

    Ov. F. 3, 284;

    used in nuptials,

    Serv. Verg. G. 1, 31; Arn. 4, 140:

    far caninum,

    coarse bread for dogs, Juv. 5, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > far

  • 8 farris

    far, farris, n. [akin with frico, q. v.], a sort of grain, spelt, Gr. zea, Triticum spelta, Linn.
    I.
    Prop., the earliest food of the Romans, both roasted and ground into meal, Cato, R. R. 2, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 63; 1, 2, 6; Col. 2, 6, 3; Plin. 18, 8, 19, § 81 sqq.; 18, 30, 72, § 298; Liv. 4, 15, 6; Ov. M. 5, 131 al.:

    adoreum, i. q. far,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 4.— In plur., freq. for corn in general, grain:

    flava farra,

    Verg. G. 1, 73 (opp. legumen); id. ib. 101; 219; Ov. F. 1, 693; 2, 519 al.—
    II.
    Transf., coarse meal, grits, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; Cato, R. R. 143 fin.; Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 5; Col. 8, 11, 14; Pall. 1, 28; Hor. S. 1, 5, 69; 2, 8, 87 al.:

    pium, i. e. mola salsa,

    id. C. 3, 23, 20; Tib. 3, 4, 10; cf.:

    salsa farra,

    Ov. F. 3, 284;

    used in nuptials,

    Serv. Verg. G. 1, 31; Arn. 4, 140:

    far caninum,

    coarse bread for dogs, Juv. 5, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > farris

  • 9 immolo

    immŏlo ( inm-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [inmola].
    I.
    Orig., to sprinkle a victim with sacrificial meal (mola salsa):

    olim hostiae immolatae dicebantur mola salsa tactae, cum vero ictae et aliquid ex illis in aram datum, mactatae dicebantur,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 57.—So only in one other example in Cato: boves immolati, Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 541.—Far more freq. and class.,
    II.
    Transf., to bring as an offering, to offer, sacrifice, immolate (cf. macto):

    ego hodie dis meis iratissumis sex agnos immolavi,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 5:

    Musis bovem immolasse dicitur,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:

    bovem Dianae,

    Liv. 1, 45, 7; cf.:

    Dianae vitulum,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 94:

    hostias,

    id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63:

    animalia capta,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 17. 3:

    agnum,

    Hor. C. 4, 11, 7:

    aut pro victimis homines immolant aut se immolaturos vovent,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 2:

    homines,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 9; id. Front. 10, 21:

    filiam,

    Quint. 3, 11, 6:

    puerum,

    Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 82:

    qui hominem immolaverint, exve ejus sanguine litaverint, etc.,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 23, 16: porca, quae Cereri immolatur, Veran. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 250 Müll.— Absol.:

    cum Sulla immolaret ante praetorium,

    Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72: nemo nostrum est, quin, etiam cum de alia re immolaret, tamen, etc., Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2:

    cum immolanti aufugisset hostia,

    Suet. Caes. 59; 18; id. Aug. 95.— Pass. impers.: [p. 895] cum pluribus dis immolatur, Civ. Div. 2, 17, 38.—With abl. of the offering:

    quibus hostiis immolandum cuique deo, cui majoribus, cui lactentibus, etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: itaque Jovi tauro, verre, ariete immolari non licet, Capit. ap. Macr. S. 3, 10, 3; cf. ib. § 4.—
    B.
    Poet., in a still more general sense, to sacrifice, slay:

    Pallas te hoc vulnere, Pallas Immolat,

    Verg. A. 12, 949:

    inferias quos (juvenes) immolet umbris,

    id. ib. 10, 519; Phaedr. 4, 6, 10.—
    C.
    (Eccl. Lat.) To present as an offering, render:

    humilitatem animae suae deo,

    Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9:

    paenitentiam deo,

    id. Pudic. 10:

    cui populus suffragiis immolat,

    does homage to, id. de Anim. 33.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > immolo

  • 10 inmolo

    immŏlo ( inm-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [inmola].
    I.
    Orig., to sprinkle a victim with sacrificial meal (mola salsa):

    olim hostiae immolatae dicebantur mola salsa tactae, cum vero ictae et aliquid ex illis in aram datum, mactatae dicebantur,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 57.—So only in one other example in Cato: boves immolati, Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 541.—Far more freq. and class.,
    II.
    Transf., to bring as an offering, to offer, sacrifice, immolate (cf. macto):

    ego hodie dis meis iratissumis sex agnos immolavi,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 5:

    Musis bovem immolasse dicitur,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:

    bovem Dianae,

    Liv. 1, 45, 7; cf.:

    Dianae vitulum,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 94:

    hostias,

    id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63:

    animalia capta,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 17. 3:

    agnum,

    Hor. C. 4, 11, 7:

    aut pro victimis homines immolant aut se immolaturos vovent,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 2:

    homines,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 9; id. Front. 10, 21:

    filiam,

    Quint. 3, 11, 6:

    puerum,

    Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 82:

    qui hominem immolaverint, exve ejus sanguine litaverint, etc.,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 23, 16: porca, quae Cereri immolatur, Veran. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 250 Müll.— Absol.:

    cum Sulla immolaret ante praetorium,

    Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72: nemo nostrum est, quin, etiam cum de alia re immolaret, tamen, etc., Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2:

    cum immolanti aufugisset hostia,

    Suet. Caes. 59; 18; id. Aug. 95.— Pass. impers.: [p. 895] cum pluribus dis immolatur, Civ. Div. 2, 17, 38.—With abl. of the offering:

    quibus hostiis immolandum cuique deo, cui majoribus, cui lactentibus, etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: itaque Jovi tauro, verre, ariete immolari non licet, Capit. ap. Macr. S. 3, 10, 3; cf. ib. § 4.—
    B.
    Poet., in a still more general sense, to sacrifice, slay:

    Pallas te hoc vulnere, Pallas Immolat,

    Verg. A. 12, 949:

    inferias quos (juvenes) immolet umbris,

    id. ib. 10, 519; Phaedr. 4, 6, 10.—
    C.
    (Eccl. Lat.) To present as an offering, render:

    humilitatem animae suae deo,

    Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9:

    paenitentiam deo,

    id. Pudic. 10:

    cui populus suffragiis immolat,

    does homage to, id. de Anim. 33.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inmolo

  • 11 aspergō (adsp-, -argō）

       aspergō (adsp-, -argō） inis, f    [1 aspergo], a sprinkling, besprinkling: aquarum, O.: sanguis aspergine tinxerat herbas, O. — That which is sprinkled, drops: salsā spumant aspargine, spray, V.: caedis, the sprinkled blood, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > aspergō (adsp-, -argō）

  • 12 dictum

        dictum ī, n    [DIC-], something said, a saying, word, assertion, remark: mihi Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo, T.: quod dictum graviter ferebant, Cs.: Metelli dicta cum factis conposuit, S.: ferocia, L.: inurbanum, H.: dicti studiosus, i. e. of poetry, Enn. ap. C.: hirsuta sua dicta, i. e. books, Pr.—Prov.: dictum sapienti sat est, T.: res dicta secuta est, O.: dicto citius, on the word, V.: dicto prope citius, L.— A saying, maxim, proverb: Catonis.— A witty saying, bon-mot: quae salsa sint ea dicta appellantur: in te dicta dicere: adytis haec tristia dicta reportat, prophecies, V. — An order, command: exercitus dicti audiens, Cs.: dicto paruit consul, L.: dicto parens Cupido, V.: contra dictum suum pugnare, L.— A promise, assurance: non dicto capti, N.
    * * *
    saying, word; maxim; bon mot, witticism; order

    Latin-English dictionary > dictum

  • 13 (frūx)

        (frūx) frūgis, f    [1 FVG-], fruit, produce, pulse, legumes (no nom sing.): tosta, O.: ilex Multā fruge pecus iuvet, H.: terra feta frugibus: fruges serimus: frugum perceptio: inventis frugibus: Lentiscus Ter fruges fundens: (gens) dulcedine frugum capta, L.: salsae fruges (i. e. mola salsa), V.: medicatae, magic herbs, V.—Fig., result, success, value: industriae: se ad frugem bonam recepisse, i. e. reformed: expertia frugis (sc. poëmata), worthless, H.: permodestus ac bonae frugi, i. e. of real merit ; see also frugi.

    Latin-English dictionary > (frūx)

  • 14 spargō

        spargō sī, sus, ere    [SPARC-], to strew, throw here and there, cast, hurl, throw about, scatter, sprinkle: semen: per humum, nova semina, dentes, O.: nummos populo de Rostris: flores, V.: rosas, H.: tela, hurl, V.— To bestrew, strew, scatter upon: humum foliis, V.: molā caput salsā, H.: umerum capillis, H.— To besprinkle, sprinkle, moisten, wet: saxa tabo, Enn. ap. C.: aram immolato agno, H.: anguis aureis maculis sparsus, flecked, L.: priscis sparsa tabellis Porticus Livia, O.: sparso ore, freckled, T.— To scatter, separate, disperse, divide, spread out: (aper) spargit canes, O.: sparsi per vias speculatores, L.: spargas tua prodigus, dissipate, H.—Fig., to distribute, spread abroad, spread, extend, disseminate: animos in corpora humana: nomen per urbīs Theseos, O.: vestigia fugae, Cu.: voces In volgum, V.—Esp., of speech, to intersperse, interpose: Sparge subinde (with direct quotation), keep interspersing, H.
    * * *
    spargere, sparsi, sparsus V
    scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot

    Latin-English dictionary > spargō

  • 15 sulcō

        sulcō āvī, —, āre    [sulcus], to furrow, turn up, plough: vomere humum, O.— To furrow, plough, cross, traverse, mark: (anguis) harenam Sulcat, O.: vada salsa carinā, V.
    * * *
    sulcare, sulcavi, sulcatus V
    furrow, plough; cleave

    Latin-English dictionary > sulcō

  • 16 vadum

        vadum ī, n    [BA-], a shallow place, shallow, shoal, ford: Rhodanus nonnullis locis vado transitur, Cs.: vadum fluminis temptare, si transire possent, Cs.: vado superari amnis non poterat, L.: in scopulo luctans brevibusque vadis, L.: Nessus, scitus vadorum, O.: (aquae) vada nota secantes, i. e. the river bed, O.: Cera vadum tentet, rasis infusa tabellis, try the ford, i. e. make a first attempt, O.— Plur, a shallow crossing, ford: vadis repertis partem copiarum transducere, Cs.—A body of water, sea, stream (poet.): longā sulcant vada salsa carinā, V.: Non tangenda rates transiliunt vada, H.—The depths, bottom (poet.): saxa Vadis levata, H.: Sedit limoso pressa carina vado, O.—Prov.: omnis res est iam in vado, touches bottom, i. e. is safe, T.
    * * *
    shallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel

    Latin-English dictionary > vadum

  • 17 ador

    ădor, ŏris and ōris, n. [cf. 1. edo, edomai, Engl. to eat, Goth. ita, Sanscr. admi; and Ang.-Sax. ata = Engl. oat, and Sanscr. annam (for adnam) = food, corn], a kind of grain, spelt, Triticum spelta, Linn. (acc. to Paul. ex Fest.:

    Ador farris genus, edor quondam appellatum ab edendo, vel quod aduratur, ut fiat tostum, unde in sacrificio mola salsa officitur, p. 3 Müll.: Ador frumenti genus, quod epulis et immolationibus sacris pium putatur, unde et adorare, propitiare religiones, potest dictum videri,

    Non. 52, 20):

    cum pater ipse domus palea porrectus in horna Esset ador loliumque,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 89: adŏris de polline, Aus. Mon. de Cibis, p. 238; Gannius ap. Prisc. p. 700:

    satos adŏris stravisse,

    id. ib.:

    ardor adōris,

    id. ib. (Ador is often indeclinable, acc. to Prisc. p. 785, 100 P.)

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ador

  • 18 adspergo

    1.
    a-spergo ( adsp-, Ritschl, Jan; asp-, others; in MSS. sometimes aspar-go, v. Cort. ad Luc. 1, 384, and Wagner ad Verg. G. 3, 419, and infra examples from Lucr. and Hor.; cf. 2. aspergo), ersi, ersum, 3, v. a. [spargo].
    I.
    Aliquid (alicui rei), to scatter, strew something on something; or of liquids, to sprinkle, spatter over (syn.: adfundo, inicio; never in Ovid, but he often uses the simple spargo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    aequor Ionium glaucis aspargit virus ab undis,

    Lucr. 1, 719 Lachm.:

    Ah! adspersisti aquam, Jam rediit animus,

    you have dashed water on me, have revived me, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15:

    Euax, adspersisti aquam,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 13:

    guttam bulbo (with a play upon the names Gutta and Bulbus),

    Cic. Clu. 26, 71:

    pigmenta in tabulā,

    id. Div. 1, 13, 23:

    corpus ejus adustum adspergunt aliis carnibus,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 136:

    liquor adspersus oculis,

    id. 12, 8, 18, § 34:

    Bubus glandem tum adspergi convenit,

    id. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    corpus floribus aspersis veneratus est,

    Suet. Aug. 18:

    pecori virus aspergere,

    to infect, poison, Verg. G. 3, 419:

    aspergens cinerem capiti,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 15:

    huc tu jussos asperge sapores,

    Verg. G. 4, 62:

    Non nihil aspersis gaudet Amor lacrimis,

    Prop. 1, 12, 16:

    sanguinem aspergere,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 29, 24:

    nivem,

    ib. Eccli. 43, 19.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    cum clarissimo viro non nullam laudatione tuā labeculam aspergas,

    fasten upon, Cic. Vatin. 17, 41:

    ne qua ex tuā summā indignitate labes illius dignitati aspersa videatur,

    id. ib. 6, 15:

    notam alicui,

    Dig. 37, 14, 17 fin. (cf.:

    allinere notam,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17).—So of an inheritance, to bestow, bequeath something to, to set apart for:

    Aebutio sextulam aspergit,

    Cic. Caecin. 6, 17.— Poet.:

    alas: lacteus extentas aspergit circulus alas,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 175.—In gen., to add to, to join, = adjungere:

    si illius (sc. Catonis majoris) comitatem et facilitatem tuae gravitati severitatique asperseris,

    Cic. Mur. 31 fin.:

    huic generi orationis aspergentur etiam sales,

    id. Or. 26, 87; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10:

    hos aspersi, ut scires etc.,

    id. Fam. 2, 16 fin. —
    II.
    Aliquem or aliquid aliquā re (cf. Ramsh. Gr. p. 362; Zumpt, Gr. § 418), to strew some person or thing with something, to splash over, besprinkle, bespatter, bedew, lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ah, guttulā Pectus ardens mihi adspersisti (cf. supra, aquam),

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 28:

    quas (sedes) nec nubila nimbis Aspergunt,

    Lucr. 3, 20:

    ne aram sanguine aspergeret,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88; so Vulg. 4 Reg. 9, [p. 175] 33; ib. Apoc. 19, 13:

    sanguine mensas,

    Ov. M. 5, 40; and with de:

    asperget de sanguine ejus (turturis) parietem altaris,

    Vulg. Lev. 5, 9:

    vaccam semine,

    Liv. 41, 13:

    Vinxit et aspersas altera vitta comas,

    the sprinkled hair, Prop. 5, 11, 34 (Müller, † acceptas):

    imbre lutoque Aspersus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 12 K. and H.; Claud. B. Gild. 494:

    aquā,

    Vulg. Num. 8, 7; ib. 2 Macc. 1, 21:

    hyssopo,

    ib. Psa. 50, 9:

    cinere,

    ib. Jer. 25, 34:

    terrā,

    ib. 2 Macc. 10, 25 al.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    (Mons Idae) primo parvis urbibus aspersus erat,

    dotted over with, Mel. 1, 18, 2:

    aures gemitu,

    to fill, Val. Max. 3, 3, ext. 1:

    auditiunculā quādam aspersus, i. e. imbutus,

    instructed, Gell. 13, 19, 5:

    aspersi corda a conscientiā malā,

    Vulg. Heb. 10, 22.—Esp., to spot, stain, sully, defile, asperse:

    hunc tu vitae splendorem maculis aspergis istis?

    Cic. Planc. 12, 30; so also absol.:

    leviter aspersus,

    id. Fam. 6, 6, 9:

    istius facti non modo suspitione, sed ne infamiā quidem est aspersus,

    id. Cael. 10; so Liv. 23, 30:

    aspergebatur etiam infamiā, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Alcib. 3 fin.; so Suet. Ner. 3: aliquem linguā, Auct. ad Her. 4, 49, 62:

    e quibus unus amet quāvis aspargere cunctos, i. e. quibusvis dicteriis perstringere, laedere,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 87 K. and H.
    2.
    aspergo (Merk., Müller, Strüb.; in MSS. sometimes aspargo, Lachm., Rib., e. g. Verg. A. 3, 534, acc. to Non. p. 405, 5, and Vel. Long. p. 2234 P.; v. 1. aspergo), ĭnis, f. (in the ante-class. per. com. acc. to Prisc. p. 658 P.) [1. aspergo].
    I.
    A sprinkling, besprinkling (most freq. in the poets, never in Cic., who uses aspersio, q. v.):

    aspergo aquarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 108:

    aquae,

    Petr. 102, 15:

    (Peneus) Nubila conducit, summasque aspergine silvas Impluit,

    Ov. M. 1, 572:

    sanguis virides aspergine tinxerat herbas,

    id. ib. 3, 86;

    3, 683 al.: Aspergine et gelu pruinisque (lapides) rumpuntur,

    Plin. 36, 22, 48, § 167:

    parietum,

    the moisture, sweat, upon walls, Cato, R. R. 128; so Vitr. 5, 11, 1, and Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 63.— Trop.:

    omni culparum aspergine liber,

    Prud. Apoth. 1005.—
    II.
    Meton. (abstr. for concr.), that which is sprinkled, drops:

    hic ubi sol radiis.... Adversa fulsit nimborum aspargine contra,

    opposite to the falling rain, Lucr. 6, 525 Lachm.:

    Objectae salsā spumant aspargine cautes,

    the spray, Verg. A. 3, 534:

    Flammiferā gemini fumant aspergine postes,

    Ov. M. 14, 796:

    maduere graves aspergine pennae,

    id. ib. 4, 729:

    arborei fetus aspergine caedis in atram Vertuntur faciem,

    by means of the sprinkled blood, id. ib. 4, 125 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adspergo

  • 19 aspergo

    1.
    a-spergo ( adsp-, Ritschl, Jan; asp-, others; in MSS. sometimes aspar-go, v. Cort. ad Luc. 1, 384, and Wagner ad Verg. G. 3, 419, and infra examples from Lucr. and Hor.; cf. 2. aspergo), ersi, ersum, 3, v. a. [spargo].
    I.
    Aliquid (alicui rei), to scatter, strew something on something; or of liquids, to sprinkle, spatter over (syn.: adfundo, inicio; never in Ovid, but he often uses the simple spargo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    aequor Ionium glaucis aspargit virus ab undis,

    Lucr. 1, 719 Lachm.:

    Ah! adspersisti aquam, Jam rediit animus,

    you have dashed water on me, have revived me, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15:

    Euax, adspersisti aquam,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 13:

    guttam bulbo (with a play upon the names Gutta and Bulbus),

    Cic. Clu. 26, 71:

    pigmenta in tabulā,

    id. Div. 1, 13, 23:

    corpus ejus adustum adspergunt aliis carnibus,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 136:

    liquor adspersus oculis,

    id. 12, 8, 18, § 34:

    Bubus glandem tum adspergi convenit,

    id. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    corpus floribus aspersis veneratus est,

    Suet. Aug. 18:

    pecori virus aspergere,

    to infect, poison, Verg. G. 3, 419:

    aspergens cinerem capiti,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 15:

    huc tu jussos asperge sapores,

    Verg. G. 4, 62:

    Non nihil aspersis gaudet Amor lacrimis,

    Prop. 1, 12, 16:

    sanguinem aspergere,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 29, 24:

    nivem,

    ib. Eccli. 43, 19.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    cum clarissimo viro non nullam laudatione tuā labeculam aspergas,

    fasten upon, Cic. Vatin. 17, 41:

    ne qua ex tuā summā indignitate labes illius dignitati aspersa videatur,

    id. ib. 6, 15:

    notam alicui,

    Dig. 37, 14, 17 fin. (cf.:

    allinere notam,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17).—So of an inheritance, to bestow, bequeath something to, to set apart for:

    Aebutio sextulam aspergit,

    Cic. Caecin. 6, 17.— Poet.:

    alas: lacteus extentas aspergit circulus alas,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 175.—In gen., to add to, to join, = adjungere:

    si illius (sc. Catonis majoris) comitatem et facilitatem tuae gravitati severitatique asperseris,

    Cic. Mur. 31 fin.:

    huic generi orationis aspergentur etiam sales,

    id. Or. 26, 87; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10:

    hos aspersi, ut scires etc.,

    id. Fam. 2, 16 fin. —
    II.
    Aliquem or aliquid aliquā re (cf. Ramsh. Gr. p. 362; Zumpt, Gr. § 418), to strew some person or thing with something, to splash over, besprinkle, bespatter, bedew, lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ah, guttulā Pectus ardens mihi adspersisti (cf. supra, aquam),

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 28:

    quas (sedes) nec nubila nimbis Aspergunt,

    Lucr. 3, 20:

    ne aram sanguine aspergeret,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88; so Vulg. 4 Reg. 9, [p. 175] 33; ib. Apoc. 19, 13:

    sanguine mensas,

    Ov. M. 5, 40; and with de:

    asperget de sanguine ejus (turturis) parietem altaris,

    Vulg. Lev. 5, 9:

    vaccam semine,

    Liv. 41, 13:

    Vinxit et aspersas altera vitta comas,

    the sprinkled hair, Prop. 5, 11, 34 (Müller, † acceptas):

    imbre lutoque Aspersus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 12 K. and H.; Claud. B. Gild. 494:

    aquā,

    Vulg. Num. 8, 7; ib. 2 Macc. 1, 21:

    hyssopo,

    ib. Psa. 50, 9:

    cinere,

    ib. Jer. 25, 34:

    terrā,

    ib. 2 Macc. 10, 25 al.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    (Mons Idae) primo parvis urbibus aspersus erat,

    dotted over with, Mel. 1, 18, 2:

    aures gemitu,

    to fill, Val. Max. 3, 3, ext. 1:

    auditiunculā quādam aspersus, i. e. imbutus,

    instructed, Gell. 13, 19, 5:

    aspersi corda a conscientiā malā,

    Vulg. Heb. 10, 22.—Esp., to spot, stain, sully, defile, asperse:

    hunc tu vitae splendorem maculis aspergis istis?

    Cic. Planc. 12, 30; so also absol.:

    leviter aspersus,

    id. Fam. 6, 6, 9:

    istius facti non modo suspitione, sed ne infamiā quidem est aspersus,

    id. Cael. 10; so Liv. 23, 30:

    aspergebatur etiam infamiā, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Alcib. 3 fin.; so Suet. Ner. 3: aliquem linguā, Auct. ad Her. 4, 49, 62:

    e quibus unus amet quāvis aspargere cunctos, i. e. quibusvis dicteriis perstringere, laedere,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 87 K. and H.
    2.
    aspergo (Merk., Müller, Strüb.; in MSS. sometimes aspargo, Lachm., Rib., e. g. Verg. A. 3, 534, acc. to Non. p. 405, 5, and Vel. Long. p. 2234 P.; v. 1. aspergo), ĭnis, f. (in the ante-class. per. com. acc. to Prisc. p. 658 P.) [1. aspergo].
    I.
    A sprinkling, besprinkling (most freq. in the poets, never in Cic., who uses aspersio, q. v.):

    aspergo aquarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 108:

    aquae,

    Petr. 102, 15:

    (Peneus) Nubila conducit, summasque aspergine silvas Impluit,

    Ov. M. 1, 572:

    sanguis virides aspergine tinxerat herbas,

    id. ib. 3, 86;

    3, 683 al.: Aspergine et gelu pruinisque (lapides) rumpuntur,

    Plin. 36, 22, 48, § 167:

    parietum,

    the moisture, sweat, upon walls, Cato, R. R. 128; so Vitr. 5, 11, 1, and Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 63.— Trop.:

    omni culparum aspergine liber,

    Prud. Apoth. 1005.—
    II.
    Meton. (abstr. for concr.), that which is sprinkled, drops:

    hic ubi sol radiis.... Adversa fulsit nimborum aspargine contra,

    opposite to the falling rain, Lucr. 6, 525 Lachm.:

    Objectae salsā spumant aspargine cautes,

    the spray, Verg. A. 3, 534:

    Flammiferā gemini fumant aspergine postes,

    Ov. M. 14, 796:

    maduere graves aspergine pennae,

    id. ib. 4, 729:

    arborei fetus aspergine caedis in atram Vertuntur faciem,

    by means of the sprinkled blood, id. ib. 4, 125 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aspergo

  • 20 autumo

    autŭmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. [for aitumo, as a lengthened form of aio; cf. negumo for nego; for the termination -tumo, cf. aes, aestimo, q. v., aeditumus, finitumus, and maritumus].
    I.
    Lit., to say aye, to affirm (mostly of questionable assertions, Ellis ad Cat. 44, 2; opp. nego, to say nay); hence, to assert, aver, say, name (chiefly anteclass.; esp. freq. in Plaut.; syn.: dico, affirmo, confirmo;

    used only once by Ter. and Hor., and never by Cic., Lucr., or Verg.): Ipsus sese ut neget esse eum qui siet, Meque ut esse autumet qui ipsus est,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 21: factum id esse hic non negat... et deinde facturum autumat, * Ter. Heaut. prol. 19: flexa non falsa autumare dictio Delphis solet, Pac. ap. Non. p. 237, 3;

    so Lucil. ib.: aut hic est aut hic affore actutum autumo,

    id. ib.:

    quas (res) si autumem omnis, nimis longus sermost,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 8; id. Am. 1, 1, 150; 1, 1, 260; id. Capt. 4, 2, 105; 4, 2, 117; 5, 2, 2; 5, 2, 8; id. Ep. 5, 1, 37; id. Bacch. 4, 7, 24; id. Men. prol. 8; id. Merc. 5, 2, 103; id. Pers. 1, 3, 71; 2, 2, 32; id. Ps. 4, 2, 28; id. Rud. 3, 3, 42; id. Trin. 2, 2, 48; 3, 2, 77; 3, 3, 15: te esse Tiburtem autumant, * Cat. 44, 2; Hor. S. 2, 3, 45:

    ab Elissā Tyriā, quam quidam Dido autumant, Carthago conditur,

    Vell. 1, 6, 4 Halm.—In pass.:

    quasi salsa muriatica esse autumantur,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 32.—
    II.
    Meton., effect for cause, to think, believe: bene quam meritam esse autumas, Dicis male mereri, auct. ap. Cic. Or. 49, 166; id. Top. 13, 55 (Trag. Rel. p. 265 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > autumo

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