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1 rota
* * *f. heavy rain (þann dag var á r. mikil; bæði hregg ok r.).* * *1.að, to stun by a blow; rota sel, rota naut, to fell an ox: part. rotaðr, hálf-rotaðr.2.að, to tan; rota skinn, to tan a skin so that the hair falls off. -
2 róta
* * *f. heavy rain (þann dag var á r. mikil; bæði hregg ok r.).* * *u, f. sleet and storm; var á róta mikil, ok stökk saurr af jörðu, Bs. i. 334; hregg ok róta, 339; hagl eðr drífa eðr róta, Edda 87; róta veðr, Hkr. iii. 315. rótu-sumar, n. a rainy, stormy summer, Ann. 1226.II. Róta, the name of a goddess who sends storm and rain, Edda 22. -
3 RÓTA
* * *f. heavy rain (þann dag var á r. mikil; bæði hregg ok r.).* * *að, [Engl. to rout; Dan. rode; Lat. rōdere, but not borrowed from the Lat. word]:—to rout up, turn up, of swine; er unnsvin róta upp, Eyvind (in a verse); nema túnsvin sé þat er eigi má róta, Grág. ii. 232.2. to stir, turn upside down, throw into disorder; with dat., róta sundr, ok róti eldinum sundr, hingað ok þangat. Stj. 330; þeir rótuðu um koll taflinu, to upset the chess-table, Vígl. 17; þá rótar karl saman fénu, he sweeps it into one heap, Sd. 180; hann steypti silfrinu á skjöld sinn, ok rótar í hendi sinni, Fær. 216. -
4 þrota
(að), v. impers., e-n þrotar e-t, one runs short of a thing (ef þik þrotar föng); ráðin þrotar fyrir honum, there is a lack of counsel for him, he is at his wit’s end.* * *að, impers. there is lack or want of a thing; ef þik þrotar föng, Fb. iii. 403; ráðin þrotar fyrir honum, there is lack of counsel for him, he is at his wit’s end, Al. 105; bæði þrotar Klæng biskup móð ok mátt, H. E. i. 239. -
5 þrota-bú
n. a bankrupt household. -
6 þrota-maðr
m. a bankrupt, a pauper, N. G. L. i. 52, Rd. 285. -
7 róta í
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8 róta-klumba
or róta-kylfa, u, f. a club. AI. 77, Fms. i. 177, ii. 163. -
9 bjarg-þrota
adj. destitute of means to live. -
10 fjall-rota
u, f. [Norse rutte], a kind of wild partridge, Edda (Gl.) -
11 heyþrota
a. indecl. short of hay. -
12 grafa, róta
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13 gramsa, róta
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14 krafsa/róta upp
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15 raska, róta í, ÿfa
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16 verkefnalisti
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17 HREGG
n. storm, blast (var bæði h. ok regn).* * *n. storm and rain, Edda 99, Am. 18, Fs. 129; var bæði hregg ok regn, Eb. 266, Fms. vii. 195; h. ok sjádrif, ii. 177; kastaði þá enn hreggi á móti þeim, Fas. ii. 80; h. eða rota, Bs. i. 339, N. G. L. i. 388; hríð með hreggi, Eb. 206, Lex. Poët.; kulda-h., a chilly, rainy wind; kafalds-h., snow and wind: in poetry the battle is the hregg of weapons, Valkyriur, Odin, etc., see the compds in Lex. Poët.COMPDS: hreggblásinn, hreggmímir, hreggnasi, hreggrann, hreggskár, hreggskúr, hreggtjald, Hreggviðr, hreggviðri, hreggvindr, hreggþjálmi. -
18 ROTINN
a. rotten (var þá líkaminn r.).* * *adj. [Dan. raadden; Engl. rotten; akin to reyta, q. v.], rotten; var þá líkaminn r. ok ílla þefjaðr, Fb. i. 582; rotið vín, Stj. 367; ær ú-rotnar, loðnar ok lembdar, Grág.: also of paper, vellum.2. esp. of hair falling off from rottenness; rotið (or rotað) skinn, a hide which has been tanned so that the hair fell off, opp. to rakað skinn, a shorn hide; a nickname, Landn. -
19 SAURR
m.1) mud (at engi s. støkkvi af hestum yðrum ok á konunginn);2) dirt, excrements; ausast sauri á, to throw dirt at one another.* * *m., dat. sauri and saur; [remains with an inserted spurious k in Swed. skör-agtig = lewd, skör-lefnad = lewdness; cp. the derived words seyra and súrr]:—mud; var á róta mikil svá at ekki stökk saurr af jörðu, Bs. i. 334; jarðar-s., loam, Barl. 112; hlaupa í saur, to dabble in mud, Fs. 68; hann kvaðsk eigi vilja reiða eptir sér saur. 51; at engi saurr stökkvi af hestum yðrum ok; á konunginn, Sks. 365.2. dirt, excrements; eða hrindr maðr honum í vatn eðr í hland eðr í mat, eðr í saur, ok varðar þat allt skóggang, Grág. ii. 132; í sauri, 328; sem hann hefði í saurnum laugask, Fas. ii. 332; ausask sauri á, to throw dirt at one another, Bjarn. 33; fugla s., Stj. 620; saur ok fúlindi, Mar., Stj. 383, 642, Karl. 320; s. í kviði manns, Hom. (St.):—metaph., synda s., Hom. 45; s. illra verka, Greg. 18:—as a nickname, Landn. -
20 SVÁSS
* * *adj., originally a possessive pronoun; [Ulf. svês = ἴδιος; A. S. swæs = proprius; cp. Lat. suus]:—prop. one’s own, which sense is obsolete, and the word is used,II. metaph. beloved, dear; hvars getr svást at sjá, Fsm. 5; á svásum armi Menglaðar, 41, 42; at bjóri svásum, Akv. 1; buri svása, my own dear sons, 38; svása bræðr, my dear brother, Gkv. 3. 8; in svásu goð, Vþm. 17, 18: in prose it remains in úsvást veðr, unpleasant, wretched weather; veðr er úsvást úti, Grág. i. 216 (Ed. 1853); veðr var æsiliga úsvást af hreggi ok regni, Bs. i. 199; hregg ok rota ok svá ósvást, at trautt þótti úti vært, 339.
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