Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

rit

  • 1 kūrìti

    kūrìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `smoke'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 123-125
    Old Church Slavic:
    kuritъ sę (Euch.) `smoke' [3sg]
    Russian:
    kurít' `smoke' [verb], kurjú [1sg], kúrit [3sg]
    Czech:
    kouřiti `smoke' [verb]
    Slovak:
    kúrit' `kindle, smoke' [verb]
    Polish:
    kurzyć `raise dust, smoke' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kúriti (dial.) `smoke, set fire to' [verb];
    Čak. kūrȉt (Orbanići) `smoke (ham, etc.)' [verb], kũrin [1sg]
    Slovene:
    kúriti `kindle, smoke' [verb], kúrim [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    kùrti `light, kindle' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ?? \{1\}
    Other cognates:
    OIc. hyrr `fire'
    ;
    Go. háuri `coal' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The vocalism of *kur- seems to be secondary.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kūrìti

  • 2 varìti

    varìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c (b?) Proto-Slavic meaning: `boil, cook'
    Old Church Slavic:
    variti (Supr.) `cook' [verb]
    Russian:
    varít' `boil, cook' [verb], varjú [1sg], várit [3sg] \{1\}
    Czech:
    vařiti `boil, cook' [verb]
    Slovak:
    varit' `boil, cook' [verb]
    Polish:
    warzyć `boil, cook' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    váriti `cook, boil' [verb], vȃrīm [1sg];
    Čak. vå̄rȉti (Vrgada) `cook, boil' [verb], vå̃riš [2sg];
    Čak. vōrȉt (Hvar) `cook, boil' [verb], vórin [1sg]
    Slovene:
    varíti `boil, cook' [verb], varím [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    varjá `boil, cook' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: u̯ōriʔtei
    Latvian:
    vàrît `boil, cook' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: uōrH-
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 139).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > varìti

  • 3 netopyr'ь

    netopyr'ь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `bat'
    Page in Trubačev: XXIV 143-145
    Church Slavic:
    netopyrь (RuCS) `bat' [m jo];
    nepъtyrь (RuCS) `bat' [m jo]
    Russian:
    netopýr' `bat' [m jo], netopyrjá [Gens];
    nétopyr' (dial.) `bat' [m jo]
    Ukrainian:
    netopýr `bat' [m o]
    Czech:
    netopýr `bat' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    netopýř `bat' [m o]
    Slovak:
    netopier `bat' [m o]
    Polish:
    nietoperz `bat' [m jo];
    niedoperz `bat' [m jo]
    Old Polish:
    nietopyrz `bat' [m jo]
    Upper Sorbian:
    njetopyŕ `bat' [m o]
    Slovene:
    netopír `bat' [m jo], netopírja [Gens] \{1\}
    Comments: What makes this etymon interesting, is the fact that it may contain * neto- < *nekwto- `night', with e-grade as in Hitt. nekuz `at night'. Vaillant (Gr. I: 83, IV: 655) reconstructs original o-grade, however. The second element is often interpreted as * pyrь `flier', with a lengthened zero grade (-> * pariti, * pьrati). A reanalysis * ne-topyrь seems only possible for East Slavic (Ru. ne `not', topýrit' `bristle'). According to Vaillant (l.c.), * pyrь has replaced original * pirь under the influence of the suffix *- yrь, which originated in borrowings from Greek (cf. Ru. psaltýr').
    Notes:
    \{1\} Pleteršnik mentions a large number of variants: natopír, nadopę́r, matopír, matofír, letopír, latopír, dopír, dupír, nadopir (Meg. 1744).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > netopyr'ь

  • 4 nuriti

    nuriti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: XXVI 45-48
    Church Slavic:
    nuriti `derive profit from' [verb]
    Russian:
    núrit' (dial.) `exhaust, compel' [verb]
    Czech:
    nuřiti se (Kott) `plunge (into)' [verb] \{1\}
    Slovak:
    nurit' sä `plunge (into)' [verb]
    Polish:
    nurzyć (obs.) `soil, wet' [verb]
    Upper Sorbian:
    nurić `plunge (into)' [verb]
    Lower Sorbian:
    nuriś `dive, (se ) plunge (into)' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    núriti `stuff, shove' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Modern Standard Czech nořiti.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > nuriti

  • 5 ot(ъ)vorìti

    ot(ъ)vorìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `open'
    Old Church Slavic:
    otvoriti `open' [verb]
    Russian:
    otvorít' `open' [verb], otvorjú [1sg], otvórit [2sg]
    Czech:
    otevříti `open' [verb]
    Slovak:
    otvorit' `open' [verb]
    Polish:
    otvoriti `open' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    otvòriti `open' [verb], òtvorīm [1sg];
    Čak. otvorȉti (Vrgada) `open' [verb], otvȍrīš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    otvoríti `open' [verb], otvorím [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    otvórja `open' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    atvérti `open' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁ot-uorH-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. apavr̯ṇoti `open' [verb];
    Lat. aperīre `open' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ot(ъ)vorìti

  • 6 žuriti

    žuriti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `rage'
    Russian:
    žurít' (coll.) `reprove, scold' [verb], žurjú [1sg], žurít [3sg];
    žurít'sja (dial.) `grieve, quarrel' [verb], žurjús' [1sg], žurítsja [3sg]
    Czech:
    zuřiti `rage, be furious' [verb] \{1\}
    Slovak:
    zúrit' `rage, be furious' [verb] \{1\}
    Polish:
    żurzyć się (obs.) `be angry, rage' [verb]
    Lower Sorbian:
    zuriś `make sour, embitter' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zúriti se `hurry, (dial.) complain' [verb], žȗrīm se [1sg]
    Slovene:
    žúriti se `hurry' [verb], žúrim se [1sg]
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʰeuro-
    Comments: According to Young (2002), the West Slavic forms continue a denominative verb based on an unattested adjective corresponding to Lith. žiaurùs `cruel, savage', which he assumes to have the same root as Lith. žvėrìs `wild animal' (*ǵʰeuh₁r-?). Like Vasmer and others, he connects the East and South Slavic forms with Skt. ghorá- `terrible, terrifying' [adj] and Go. gaurs `sad' [adj]. Since the meaning of the West Slavic forms may have been influenced by German sauer `sour, angry' (perhaps through association with West Slavic * žurъ `sour mass used for soup or bread', which is regarded as a borrowing), I wonder if it is necessary to assume a different origin for the West Slavic forms on the one hand and the East and South Slavic forms on the other.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. ghorá- (RV+) `terrible, terrifying' [adj];
    Go. gaurs `sad' [adj]
    Notes:
    \{1\} With dissimilation of *žuř- to zuř- in Czech (Machek 1971: s.v.). The Slovak form may be a borrowing from Czech.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žuriti

См. также в других словарях:

  • rit — rit …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • RIT — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Rit ou RIT peut signifer Rit est une orthographe alternative de rite. Rit est un chanteur français. Rit peut être l acronyme pour Recherche et industrie… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • rit — rȋt m <N mn rítovi> DEFINICIJA geogr. područje ili zemljište uz rijeku ili jezero koje povremeno biva poplavljeno, močvarni kraj; močvara [Kopački rit] ONOMASTIKA top.: Rȋt (potok i bara, Vinkovci; zemljište, Slavonija; potok, Đakovo; polje …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • rit — RIT, rituri, s.n. 1. Ritual (2). ♦ p. gener. Rânduială, tipic1. 2. Confesiune religioasă; religie; spec. veche credinţă religioasă. – Din ngr. ríton, lat. ritus, fr. rite. Trimis de RACAI, 22.11.2003. Sursa: DEX 98  RIT s …   Dicționar Român

  • rit. — rit. 〈Abk. für ital.〉 ritardando * * * rit. = ritardando; ritenuto. * * * rit.,   Abkürzung für ritardando und ritenuto. * * * rit. = ritardando; ritenuto …   Universal-Lexikon

  • rit — rȉt ž <G i> DEFINICIJA reg. vulg., v. stražnjica FRAZEOLOGIJA debeloj guski rit mazati davati mito, nositi dar itd. radi toga da se postigne neka protekcija, bolji tretman itd. ili učiniti pažnju onome tko već mnogo ima ili ima više od… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • rit — RIT. s. m. Quelques uns disent Rite. Ordre prescrit des ceremonies qui se pratiquent dans une Religion. Il se dit plus ordinairement de ce qui regarde la Religion Chrestienne, & il n est guere en usage que dans le dogmatique. Le rit de l Eglise… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • rit — ou rite (rit ou ri t ) s. m. 1°   Ordre prescrit des cérémonies qui se pratiquent dans une religion.    Il se dit surtout de ce qui regarde la religion chrétienne. Le rit de l Église romaine est différent de celui de l Église grecque. Le rite… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • riţ — RIŢ, riţuri, s.n. Crestătură liniară făcută pe o foaie de carton sau de mucava pentru a putea fi îndoită mai uşor fără să plesnească. – Din germ. Ritz. Trimis de IoanSoleriu, 09.07.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  riţ s.n., pl. ríţuri Trimis de siveco,… …   Dicționar Român

  • Rit — Rit, obs. 3d pers. sing. pres. of {Ride}, contracted from rideth. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • rit´u|al|ly — rit|u|al «RIHCH uuhl», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a form or system of rites. The rites of baptism, marriage, and burial are parts of the ritual of most churches. Secret societies have a ritual for initiating new members. 2. a book containing rites… …   Useful english dictionary

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