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rewarded

  • 1 ōrnō

        ōrnō āvī, ātus, āre,    to fit out, furnish, provide, supply, equip, get ready, prepare: fugam, T.: quos ornaverat armis, V.: classīs, fit out: classis ornandae causā, L.: consulum provincias ornatas esse, i. e. the governors setting out for their provinces: uva Et nux ornabat mensas, H.—To ornament, adorn, embellish, deck, set off: Italiam ornare quam domum suam maluit: scuta ad forum ornandum, L.: cornua sertis, V.: capillos, O.: caput foliis ornatus, V.—Fig., to adorn, decorate, set off, commend, praise, extol, honor, dignify, distinguish: magnificentius ornare quae vellet: civitatem omnibus rebus, Cs.: me laudibus: eum ornasti, have promoted: hederā poëtam, V.: ornatus esses ex tuis virtutibus, would have been rewarded, T.
    * * *
    ornare, ornavi, ornatus V
    equip; dress; decorate, honor; furnish, adorn, garnish, trim

    Latin-English dictionary > ōrnō

  • 2 praemium

        praemium ī, n    [prae+EM-], an advantage, prerogative, favor, license, privilege: licebat legis praemio, by the special favor of the law: Frontis urbanae praemia, the license of city assurance, H. — A reward, recompense: praemium, haud praedam petit, Enn. ap. C.: ecquid erit praemi, reward: legibus praemia proposita sunt virtutibus: praemia mihi pro industriā data: inlicere, S.: tibi laborum praemia persolvere: proponere, offer, Cs.: consequi, obtain, Cs.: tollere, Iu.: promittens, si sibi praemio foret, se, etc., if he were rewarded, L.: te mea dextera magna inter praemia ducet, i. e. to great exploits, V.: cape praemia facti, reward (i. e. punishment), O.: Veneris, i. e. children, V.— A bribe: Ut ponenda praemia sumas, Iu.— A prize, plunder, prey, booty: ditem hostem pauperis victoris praemium esse, L.: spectat sua praemia raptor, O.: leporem et gruem, Iucunda captat praemia, game, H.: raptae virginitatis, O.
    * * *
    prize, reward; gift; recompense

    Latin-English dictionary > praemium

  • 3 pretium

        pretium ī, n    [PRA-], a price, money value, value in exchange: pretia praediorum: duobus pretiis idem frumentum vendere: certa pretia constituere, fix: urbem pretio posuit, paid, V.: vectigalia parvo pretio redempta, cheaply, Cs.: pretio mercari ordinem senatorium, purchase: pactum pro capite, ransom: captivos pretio remittere, for a ransom, Cu.: tripodes pretium victoribus, prize, V.: rude, money, O.: In pretio pretium nunc est, wealth, O.: converso in pretium deo, i. e. a shower of gold, H.— Value, worth: agrum preti maioris nemo habet, T.: alicuius preti esse, of any value: in pretio esse, to be esteemed, L.: aurum in pretio habent, prize, Ta.: pudebat libertatis maius esse apud feminas pretium, etc., Cu.— Pay, hire, wages, bribe: Metellum pretio conrumpere: pretio adductus eripere patriam: sine pretio varium ius fuisse, bribery.—Fig., worth, value, esteem: homines magni preti: operae eorum pretium facere, value their services, L.: sive aliquod morum Est pretium, O.— Recompense, return, reward: pretium recte facti triumphum habere, L.: pretium debito beneficio addere, L.: satis ampla pretia, prizes, L.: Est pretium curae cognoscere, etc., it is worth the trouble, Iu.—With operae, a return for trouble, worth the effort, worth while: si nihil quod operae pretium esset fecerant: facturusne operae pretium sim, produce a work worth the pains, L.: operae pretium habent libertatem, i. e. their service is well rewarded by freedom, L.: ratus captā urbe, operae pretium fore, a prize, S.— Recompense, punishment: pretium ob stultitiam fero, T.: peccare nefas, aut pretium est mori, H.: sceleris, Iu.
    * * *
    price/value/worth; reward/pay; money; prayer/request

    Latin-English dictionary > pretium

  • 4 quadruplātor (quadri-)

        quadruplātor (quadri-) ōris, m    [quadruplor], a seizer of a fourth part ; hence (because informers were rewarded out of forfeitures), an informer for profit: quadruplatorum deterrimus — A corrupt judge, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > quadruplātor (quadri-)

  • 5 aedilis

    aedīlis, is, m. (abl. aedili, Tac. A. 12, 64; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 4; Dig. 18, 6, 13;

    but aedile is more usual,

    Charis. p. 96 P.; Varr. 1, 22; Cic. Sest. 44, 95; Liv. 3, 31; Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 158; Inscr. Orell. 3787, 8; cf. Schneid. Gr. II. p. 221; Koffm. s. v.) [aedes], an œdile, a magistrate in Rome who had the superintendence of public buildings and works, such as temples, theatres, baths, aqueducts, sewers, highways, etc.; also of private buildings, of markets, provisions, taverns, of weights and measures (to see that they were legal), of the expense of funerals, and other similar functions of police. The class. passages applying here are: Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 42; Varr. L. L. 5, § 81 Müll.; Cic. Leg. 3, 3; id. Verr. 2, 5, 14; id. Phil. 9, 7; Liv. 10, 23; Tac. A. 2, 85; Juv. 3, 162; 10, 101; Fest. s. h. v. p. 12; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 8, 3 and 6.—Further, the aediles, esp. the curule ædiles (two in number), were expected to exhibit public spectacles; and they often lavished the most exorbitant expenses upon them, in order to prepare their way toward higher offices, Cic. Off. 2, 16; Liv. 24, 33; 27, 6. They inspected the plays before exhibition in the theatres, and rewarded or punished the actors according to their deserts, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 148; id. Cist. ep. 3;

    for this purpose they were required by oath to decide impartially,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 72.—It was the special duty of the aediles plebeii (of whom also there were two) to preserve the decrees of the Senate and people in the temple of Ceres, and in a later age in the public treasury, Liv. 3, 55. The office of the aediles curules (so called from the sella curulis, the seat on which they sat for judgment (v. curulis), while the aediles plebeii sat only on benches, subsellia) was created A.U.C. 387, for the purpose of holding public exhibitions, Liv. 6, 42, first from the patricians, but as early as the following year from the plebeians also, Liv. 7, 1.—

    Julius Cæsar created also the office of the two aediles Cereales, who had the superintendence of the public granaries and other provisions,

    Suet. Caes. 41.—The free towns also had ædiles, who were often their only magistrates, Cic. Fam. 13, 11; Juv. 3, 179; 10, 102; Pers. 1, 130; v. further in Smith's Dict. Antiq. and Niebuhr's Rom. Hist. 1, 689 and 690.
    ► Plaut.
    uses the word once adject.: aediles ludi, œdilic sports, Poen. 5, 2, 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aedilis

  • 6 bestiarius

    bestĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [id. I. B.], of or pertaining to beasts:

    ludus,

    a fight with beasts, Sen. Ep. 70, 20; 70, 22.—Usu. as subst.: bestĭārĭus, ii, m., one who fights with wild beasts in the public spectacles, a beast-fighter, thêriomachês (persons hired, or criminals: the former with weapons, and as victors rewarded;

    the latter, unarmed, and sometimes bound,

    Vop. Aur. 37; Tert. Pud. 22):

    praeclara aedilitas! Unus leo, ducenti bestiarii,

    Cic. Sest. 64, 135:

    gladiatoribus et bestiariis obsedere rem publicam,

    id. Vatin. 17, 40; so id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5; Sen. Ben. 2, 19, 1:

    ludus bestiariorum,

    Sen. Ep. 70, 17; * Suet. Claud. 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bestiarius

  • 7 Erigone

    Ērĭgŏne, ēs, f., = ÊrigoWê.
    I.
    The daughter of Icarius, who hung herself through grief for her father's death, and was rewarded for it by being translated to the sky as the constellation Virgo, Hyg. Fab. 130; 254; Verg. G. 1, 33 Serv.; Ov. M. 6, 125.—Hence, Ērĭgŏnēĭus, a, um, adj.:

    Canis,

    i. e. Maera, the hound of Icarius, who was placed along with her in the sky, Ov. F. 5, 723;

    for which: Canis Erigones,

    Col. 10, 400.—
    II.
    Daughter of Aegisthus and Clytemnestra, Hyg. Fab. 122; Dict. Cret. 6, 2, 4.—
    III.
    Astraea, Mart. Cap. 2, § 174.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Erigone

  • 8 Erigoneius

    Ērĭgŏne, ēs, f., = ÊrigoWê.
    I.
    The daughter of Icarius, who hung herself through grief for her father's death, and was rewarded for it by being translated to the sky as the constellation Virgo, Hyg. Fab. 130; 254; Verg. G. 1, 33 Serv.; Ov. M. 6, 125.—Hence, Ērĭgŏnēĭus, a, um, adj.:

    Canis,

    i. e. Maera, the hound of Icarius, who was placed along with her in the sky, Ov. F. 5, 723;

    for which: Canis Erigones,

    Col. 10, 400.—
    II.
    Daughter of Aegisthus and Clytemnestra, Hyg. Fab. 122; Dict. Cret. 6, 2, 4.—
    III.
    Astraea, Mart. Cap. 2, § 174.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Erigoneius

  • 9 expungo

    ex-pungo, unxi, unctum, 3, v. a.
    * I.
    Lit., to prick out:

    nates jam diu sunt saepe expunctae,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 67.— Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To strike out, cross out, blot out, erase from a list by points (set above or below).
    1.
    Lit., to expunge a debt, to discharge a soldier (mostly ante- and post-class.;

    not in Cic.): ut expungatur nomen, ne quid debeam,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 41:

    miles pulchre centuriatus est expuncto in manipulo,

    discharged, disbanded, id. Curc. 4, 4, 29:

    decurias judicum,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    ex causa desertionis notatus temporis, quo in desertione fuit, stipendiis expungitur,

    is struck off from the roll, deprived of his pay, Dig. 49, 16, 15. —
    2.
    In gen.
    (α).
    To get out of the way, remove:

    pupillum,

    Pers. 2, 12.—
    (β).
    Esp., to blot out a score, remove an obligation (by returning the favor):

    munus munere,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 40, 4.—
    B.
    To settle or adjust an account, to reckon up any thing:

    rei publicae rationes subscriptae et expunctae,

    Dig. 44, 3, 4:

    ausus est annumerare posteris stellas ac sidera ad nomen expungere,

    to reckon up, enumerate, Plin. 2, 26, 24, § 95: expungebantur milites laureati, were checked off, sc. as destined to be rewarded, Tert. Cor. Mil. 1.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen., to execute, accomplish, perform, fulfil:

    effectum,

    Tert. Apol. 35:

    adventum,

    id. ib. 21:

    vota et gaudia Caesarum,

    id. ib. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > expungo

  • 10 faeneror

    faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.),

    faenero

    , āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faenus].
    I.
    Prop., to lend on interest.
    A.
    Form faeneror.
    1.
    With abl.:

    pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?

    Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1.—
    B.
    Form faenero.
    1.
    With sub and abl.:

    pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,

    Dig. 22, 1, 11.—
    2.
    In simple constr.:

    pecuniam pupillarem,

    Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.—
    3.
    Without object:

    nil debet: faenerat immo magis,

    Mart. 1, 86, 4.—
    C.
    Part. perf.:

    pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,

    Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin. —
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To drain by usury:

    dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,

    Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.—
    B.
    To borrow on interest:

    si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,

    Dig. 46, 3, 35.—
    C.
    To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare):

    sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,

    Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13:

    nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,

    Mart. 1, 77, 5.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31:

    faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,

    i. e. richly repaid, rewarded, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.—
    B.
    Juba et Petreius mutuis [p. 720] vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > faeneror

  • 11 feneror

    faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.),

    faenero

    , āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faenus].
    I.
    Prop., to lend on interest.
    A.
    Form faeneror.
    1.
    With abl.:

    pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?

    Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1.—
    B.
    Form faenero.
    1.
    With sub and abl.:

    pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,

    Dig. 22, 1, 11.—
    2.
    In simple constr.:

    pecuniam pupillarem,

    Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.—
    3.
    Without object:

    nil debet: faenerat immo magis,

    Mart. 1, 86, 4.—
    C.
    Part. perf.:

    pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,

    Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin. —
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To drain by usury:

    dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,

    Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.—
    B.
    To borrow on interest:

    si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,

    Dig. 46, 3, 35.—
    C.
    To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare):

    sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,

    Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13:

    nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,

    Mart. 1, 77, 5.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31:

    faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,

    i. e. richly repaid, rewarded, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.—
    B.
    Juba et Petreius mutuis [p. 720] vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > feneror

  • 12 foeneror

    faenĕror (less correctly fēn-, foen-), ātus sum, 1, v. dep., or (mostly post-Aug.),

    faenero

    , āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faenus].
    I.
    Prop., to lend on interest.
    A.
    Form faeneror.
    1.
    With abl.:

    pecunias istius extraordinarias grandes suo nomine faenerabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 70, § 170: primum cum posita esset pecunia apud eas societates, binis centesimis faeneratus est, took two per cent. (per month, and consequently, according to our reckoning, twenty-four per cent. per annum), id. ib. 2, 3, 70, § 165.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere... Et cum ille, qui quaesierat, dixisset: Quid faenerari? tum Cato: Quid hominem occidere?

    Cic. Off. 2, 25, 89; cf. Cato, R. R. praef. § 1.—
    B.
    Form faenero.
    1.
    With sub and abl.:

    pecuniam publicam sub usuris solitis,

    Dig. 22, 1, 11.—
    2.
    In simple constr.:

    pecuniam pupillarem,

    Dig. 26, 7, 46, § 2.—
    3.
    Without object:

    nil debet: faenerat immo magis,

    Mart. 1, 86, 4.—
    C.
    Part. perf.:

    pecunia faenerata a tutoribus,

    Dig. 46, 3, 100; Pseudo Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7 fin. —
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    To drain by usury:

    dimissiones libertorum ad faenerandas diripiendasque provincias,

    Cic. Par. 6, 2, 46.—
    B.
    To borrow on interest:

    si quis pecuniam dominicam a servo faeneratus esset,

    Dig. 46, 3, 35.—
    C.
    To lend, impart, furnish (post-Aug. and very rare):

    sol suum lumen ceteris quoque sideribus faenerat,

    Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13:

    nummos habet arca Minervae: haec sapit, haec omnes faenerat una deos,

    Mart. 1, 77, 5.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    Neque enim beneficium faeneramur, practise usury with benefits, Cic. Lael. 9, 31:

    faeneratum istuc beneficium tibi pulchre dices,

    i. e. richly repaid, rewarded, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Ad. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.—
    B.
    Juba et Petreius mutuis [p. 720] vulneribus concurrerunt et mortes faeneraverunt, exchanged with usury, i. e. inflicted on each other, Sen. Suas. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > foeneror

  • 13 officiperda

    offĭcĭperda, ae, m., and offĭcĭper-dus, i, m. [officium-perdo].
    I. II.
    One who throws away his labor, is not rewarded: officiperdi, qui sui laboris non habent remunerationem, Gloss. Isid.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > officiperda

  • 14 officiperdus

    offĭcĭperda, ae, m., and offĭcĭper-dus, i, m. [officium-perdo].
    I. II.
    One who throws away his labor, is not rewarded: officiperdi, qui sui laboris non habent remunerationem, Gloss. Isid.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > officiperdus

  • 15 orno

    orno, āvi, ātum, 1 (old form of the perf. ORNAVET, Column. Rostr.; v. infra), v. a. [perh. root var-, cover; Sanscr. varna-, color], to fit out, furnish, provide with necessaries; to equip, to get ready, prepare (class.; syn. exorno, concinno).
    I.
    In gen.:

    age nunc, orna te,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 10:

    prandium domi,

    id. Rud. 1, 2, 53: ornatur ferro Enn. ap. Gell. 16, 10 (Ann. v. 190 Vahl.):

    aliquem armis,

    Verg. A. 12, 344:

    decemviros apparitoribus, scribis, librariis, praeconibus, architectis, praeterea mulis, tabernaculis, centuriis, supellectili,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 32:

    aliquem pecuniā,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 21, 3: CLASESQVE-NAVALES-PRIMOS-ORNAVET, fitted out, Column. Rostr.:

    maximas classes,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; cf. Liv. 9, 30:

    naves,

    id. 40, 26:

    convivium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 20, § 44:

    copias omnibus rebus,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 20:

    provincias,

    to furnish money, arms, and attendants to governors setting out for their provinces, id. Att. 3, 24, 1; id. ib. 4, 18, 2; Liv. 40, 36, 5; so,

    consules,

    id. ib. —Hence, to trim, provide with oil:

    lampades,

    Vulg. Matt. 25, 7.—
    II.
    In partic., to ornament, adorn, embellish, deck, set off.
    A.
    Lit.:

    Italiam ornare quam domum suam, maluit: quamquam, Italiā ornatā, domus ipsa mihi videtur ornatior,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 76:

    scuta ad forum ornandum,

    Liv. 9, 40:

    cornua sertis,

    Verg. A. 7, 488:

    monilia collum,

    Ov. M. 5, 52.—Of dressing the hair, Ov. Am. 1, 14, 5:

    capillos,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 23; Prop. 1, 2, 1.—
    B.
    Trop., to adorn, decorate, set off; to commend, praise, extol; to honor, show honor to, distinguish:

    aliquid magnificentius augere atque ornare,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 21, 94:

    seditiones ipsas,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 124:

    aliquem suis sententiis,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 11: dicere, laudandum adulescentem, ornandum, tollendum, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1:

    civitatem omnibus rebus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 33:

    aliquem maximis beneficiis,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 5:

    aliquem laudibus,

    id. Phil. 2, 11, 25:

    egressum alicujus frequentiā suā,

    id. Pis. 13, 31:

    candidatum suffragio,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 8: aliquem ornare, to bestow honor upon, advance to honor, Cic. Fam. 1, 1:

    hederā poëtam,

    Verg. E. 7, 25.—Ironically:

    ornatus esses,

    would have been rewarded, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 22.—Hence, ornātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Fitted out, furnished, provided with necessaries, equipped, accoutred, splendidly furnished (class.;

    syn.: instructus, praeditus): sapiens plurimis artibus instructus et ornatus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 112:

    scutis telisque parati ornatique,

    id. Caecin. 21, 60:

    equus ornatus,

    Liv. 27, 19:

    elephantus,

    Nep. Hann. 3, 4:

    naves paratissimae, atque omni genere armorum ornatissimae,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14:

    fundus,

    Cic. Quint. 31, 98:

    Graecia copiis non instructa solum, sed etiam ornata,

    not provided merely, but also splendidly furnished, id. Phil. 10, 4, 9.— Transf.:

    ingenio bono,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 89.—
    B.
    In partic., ornamented, adorned, decked, decorated, embellished, handsome, ornate:

    sepulcrum floribus ornatum,

    Cic. Fl. 38, 95.— Comp.:

    nihil ornatius,

    Cic. Sen. 16, 57.—Esp., adorned with all good qualities, excellent, distinguished, eminent, illustrious:

    lectissimus atque ornatissimus adulescens,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 9, 29:

    in dicendo,

    id. de Or. 1, 10, 42; id. ib. 1, 11, 49:

    homo ornatissimus loco, ordine, nomine, virtute, ingenio, copiis,

    honored, respected, id. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 127:

    ornati elaboratique versus,

    embellished, id. Or. 11, 36:

    oratio,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 50:

    locus ad dicendum ornatissimus,

    admirably adapted, id. Imp. Pomp. 1, 1.—Hence, adv.: ornātē, with ornament, ornamentally, ornately, elegantly (class.):

    dicere,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 53:

    apte, distincte, ornate dicere,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 2.— Comp.:

    causas agere ornatius,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 21, 1.— Sup.:

    causam ornatissime et copiosissime defendere,

    Cic. Brut. 5, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > orno

  • 16 praemium

    praemĭum, ii, n. [prae-emo, what one has got before or better than others] (class.).
    I.
    Profit derived from booty, booty ( poet.; cf. praeda; and: avorti praedam ab hostibus. Pen. Heus, ecqua in istac pars inest praemi mihi? Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 26):

    multaque praeterea Laurentis praemia pugnae Aggerat, et longo praedam jubet ordine duci,

    Verg. A. 11, 78 sq.;

    rapta praemia veste ferre,

    Tib. 1, 2, 25; cf. Tac. H. 1, 51:

    ferre ad patrios praemia dira Lares,

    Prop. 2, 23, 67 (3, 28, 22):

    spectat sua praemia raptor,

    Ov. M. 6, 518; 13, 414:

    tam dirae praemia culpae,

    Juv. 8, 119.—Also, game killed, prey, Prop. 3, 11 (4, 12), 46; Hor. Epod. 2, 36; Val. Fl. 8, 253.— Poet.:

    raptae virginitatis,

    Ov. M. 8, 850.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., profit, advantage, prerogative, distinction (class.), Lucr. 3, 899; 956; 5, 5; cf. poet.: Veneris, i. e. children (the Greek dôra Aphroditês), Verg. A. 4, 33:

    absens factus aedilis, continuo praetor: licebat enim celerius legis praemio,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 1.—
    B.
    In partic., reward, recompense (the predom. signif. of the word; syn.: munus, donum): sapiens virtuti honorem praemium, haud praedam petit, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102 (Trag. v. 374 Vahl.): ecquid erit praemi, reward, id. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 341 ib.):

    donum et praemium,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 27:

    legibus praemia proposita sunt virtutibus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 247:

    persuadere alicui magnis praemiis et pollicitationibus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 18:

    praemiis ad perdiscendum commoveri,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 4, 13:

    praemia alicui dare pro re aliquā,

    id. Mur. 4, 8:

    praemio afficere aliquem,

    to reward, Quint. 3, 6, 42:

    augere, Tac A. 1, 42: inducere,

    Sall. J. 13, 8:

    illicere,

    id. ib. 97, 3:

    invitare,

    Cic. Lig. 4, 12:

    elicere ad faciendum aliquid,

    id. Balb. 16:

    evocare,

    Quint. 1, 1, 20:

    praemium persolvere alicui,

    to give, Cic. Cael. 29, 68:

    reddere alicui pro re aliquā,

    Cat. 64, 157:

    rependere,

    Stat. Th. 9, 50:

    proponere,

    to propose, offer, Caes. B. C. 1, 17: consequi, to obtain, id. B. G. 1, 42; so,

    tollere,

    Juv. 6, 321:

    promittens, si sibi praemio foret, se Arpos proditurum esse,

    if he were rewarded, Liv. 24, 45.—Ironic.: cape praemia facti, reward, for punishment, Ov. M. 8, 503:

    tibi pro scelere, Di... praemia reddant Debita,

    Verg. A. 2, 537.—
    2.
    A bribe:

    ut somno careas ponendaque praemia sumas,

    Juv. 3, 56.—
    C.
    Transf., an act deserving a reward, an exploit, Verg. A. 12, 437.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praemium

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