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1 habit
['hæbɪt] I сущ.1)а) обыкновение; обычай, традиция, заведенный порядокб) привычка; пагубная, вредная привычкаto be in the habit of doing smth. — иметь привычку что-л. делать
to acquire / develop / form a habit — приобретать привычку
to break (off) a habit — бросать привычку; избавляться от привычки
to break smb. of a habit — отучить кого-л.
to kick the habit амер.; разг. — отвыкнуть от наркотиков
- ingrained habitto make a habit of smth. — делать привычку из чего-л.
- drug habit
- habit of smoking
- from force of habit
- by force of habit
- out of habit2)а) склад характера; нрав; склонностиYou suit the gloomy habit of my. — Вы очень гармонируете с моей мрачной натурой.
Syn:б) уст. телосложение; физическое состояниеa man of corpulent habit — дородный человек, человек тучного телосложения
to bring the patient to a better habit — привести пациента в лучшее состояние, к лучшей форме
Syn:3) биол. характер произрастания, развития; габитусII 1. сущ.; книжн.1) облачение, одеяние ( одежда для специальных случаев)2) внешний вид; обличьеSyn:2. гл.; книжн.одевать; наряжать; облачать прям. и перен.a group of girls, habited in white flannel — группа девочек, одетых в белые фланелевые платья
I'll habit my behaviour in humility. — Я приму смиренный вид.
Syn: -
2 silly habit
silly (ridiculous, repulsive, incurable, odious) habit глупая (смехотворная, отвратительная, неизлечимая, нелепая) привычка -
3 отвратительная привычка
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4 отвратительная привычка
привычки, недостойные человека — habits which disgrace a man
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > отвратительная привычка
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5 nawyk
m (G nawyku) habit, custom- dobry/zły nawyk a good/bad habit- długoletnie nawyki lifelong habits- nawyk obgryzania paznokci/oszczędzania the nail-biting/saving habit- nawyki higieniczne/myślowe/żywieniowe hygienic/mental/dietary habits- nawyki wyniesione z domu habits formed a. acquired in childhood- robić coś siłą nawyku a. z nawyku to do sth out of habit- on ma dość dziwne nawyki he’s rather strange in his ways- mieć nawyk wczesnego wstawania to be in the habit of getting up early- niektórzy chodzą do kościoła już tylko z nawyku some people go to church only out of habit- nie mógł pozbyć się nawyku pouczania innych he couldn’t get out of a. break (himself of) the habit of telling others what to do- powrócić do starych nawyków to revert to one’s old habits, to go back to one’s old ways- to weszło mu w nawyk it’s become a habit with him- wyrobić w dziecku nawyk mycia zębów to get a child into the habit of cleaning a. brushing his/her teeth- wyrobić a. wytworzyć w sobie nawyk regularnego ćwiczenia to get oneself into the habit of exercising regularly* * ** * *mihabit; (= nałóg) vice; z nawyku out of habit; siłą nawyku by force of habit; mieć nawyk spania po obiedzie have a habit of sleeping after dinner; wejść komuś w nawyk become sb's habit; wyrobić sobie nawyk get into a habit, acquire l. develop a habit; zerwać z nawykiem kick a habit; zły nawyk bad habit; irytujący nawyk annoying habit; obrzydliwy nawyk repulsive habit.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nawyk
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6 vile
adjective1) (base) verwerflich (geh.); abscheulich [Charakter, Verbrechen]; gemein [Verleumdung]; vulgär [Sprache]; (repulsive) widerwärtig* * *(horrible; wicked; disgusting: That was a vile thing to say!; The food tasted vile.) scheußlich- academic.ru/93479/vilely">vilely- vileness* * *[vaɪl]1. (disgusting) gemein, niederträchtig\vile language unflätige Sprache\vile mood üble [o fam miese] Stimmung\vile weather scheußliches Wetterto smell \vile stinken* * *[vaɪl]adjabscheulich; mood, smell, habit also, regime, conditions übel; thoughts niedrig, gemein; language unflätig; weather, food scheußlich, widerlichthat was a vile thing to say — es war eine Gemeinheit, so etwas zu sagen
he was vile to his wife — er benahm sich scheußlich gegenüber seiner Frau
* * *vile [vaıl] adj (adv vilely)1. gemein, schändlich, übel, schmutzig2. umg scheußlich (Geruch, Wetter etc)3. schäbig (Belohnung etc)* * *adjective1) (base) verwerflich (geh.); abscheulich [Charakter, Verbrechen]; gemein [Verleumdung]; vulgär [Sprache]; (repulsive) widerwärtig* * *adj.gemein adj.wertlos adj. -
7 сила
ж1) strength, force, vigour; vimсила духу — fortitude, strength of mind
2) тех., фіз. power, might, force; intensity; efficacy; energyсила вибуху — explosive power, strength of explosive
сила звуку — sound intensity; муз. volume of sound
сила тяжіння фіз. — gravity ( attractive) force
сила інерції — inertia, force of inertia
підіймальна сила — lifting ( elevating) force; carrying power ( capacity); leverage
рушійна сила — power, moving ( propelling) power, impetus, impulse
3) (мн. сили) військ. forcesголовні сили військ. — main body
4) юр. forceсила закону — force of the law, statutory force, virtue of the law
втрачати силу — to lose validity, to become invalid
5)зібратися із силами — to collect one's strength, to nerve oneself; to pull oneself together; to gather one's energies
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8 sickening
adjective1) ekelerregend; widerlich [Anblick, Geruch]2) (coll.): (infuriating) unerträglichit's really sickening — es kann einen krank machen
* * *adjective (causing sickness, disgust or weariness; very unpleasant or annoying: There was a sickening crunch; The weather is really sickening!) Übelkeit erregend* * *sick·en·ing[ˈsɪkənɪŋ]adj (repulsive) cruelty, smell entsetzlich, ekelhaft; prices, frequency unerträglich; (annoying) [äußerst] ärgerlichit's \sickening that I can't go to the party es ist wirklich blöd, dass ich nicht auf die Party kann fam* * *['sIknɪŋ]adj (lit)ekelerregend; smell, sight also widerlich; (= upsetting) erschütternd; (= disgusting, annoying) ekelhaft, zum Kotzen (sl); treatment abscheulich; cruelty widerlich; delays, price increase unerträglich; person ekelhafthis sickening habit of always being right — seine unerträgliche Angewohnheit, immer recht zu haben
the most sickening thing I've ever seen —
we're going to be late again – how sickening — wir kommen schon wieder zu spät – es ist einfach furchtbar
* * *sickening adj (adv sickeningly)1. Übelkeit erregend:this is sickening da(bei) kann einem (ja) übel werden2. fig ekelhaft, grässlich* * *adjective1) ekelerregend; widerlich [Anblick, Geruch]2) (coll.): (infuriating) unerträglich* * *adj.erkrankend adj.widerlich adj. -
9 nasty
1. a отвратительный, тошнотворный; противный, мерзкийnasty smell — отвратительный запах, зловоние
2. a грязный, непристойный3. a неприятный, скверный; трудныйnasty problem — трудноразрешимая проблема, загвоздка
4. a вызывающий потрясение, шокshe was forced with a nasty fear that she was lost — при мысли, что она могла заблудиться, ею овладел панический страх
5. a злобный; недоброжелательный; раздражённыйnasty temper — раздражительность, тяжёлый характер
nasty trick — злостная выходка; подвох; гадость
6. a угрожающий, опасный7. a разг. неприятный, неудачныйСинонимический ряд:1. cross (adj.) bad-tempered; cantankerous; crabby; cranky; cross; grouchy; grumpy; irascible; irritable; peevish; petulant; querulous; snappish; surly; testy; waspish2. dirty (adj.) black; defiled; dirty; dungy; grubby; impure; loathsome; mucky; murky; soily; unclean; uncleanly3. disagreeable (adj.) disagreeable; distasteful; unpleasant4. harmful (adj.) damaging; dangerous; harmful; injurious; noxious; poisonous5. inclement (adj.) horrid; inclement; stormy6. malicious (adj.) beastly; catty; critical; cruel; despiteful; hateful; malevolent; malicious; malign; malignant; rancorous; sarcastic; spiteful; spitish; venomous; vicious; wicked7. mean (adj.) abhorrent; contemptible; despicable; detestable; low; mean; obnoxious; odious; reprehensible; repugnant; rotten; shabby; sorry; wretched8. obscene (adj.) barnyard; coarse; crude; crusty; fescennine; filthy; foul; gross; immodest; immoral; indecent; indelicate; lascivious; lewd; obscene; paw; profane; rank; raunchy; rocky; scatological; scurrilous; shameful; smutty; sordid; squalid; vulgar9. offensive (adj.) atrocious; disgusting; evil; hideous; horrible; icky; nauseating; nauseous; noisome; objectionable; offensive; repellent; repulsive; revolting; sickening; ugly; ungrateful; unwholesome; vile10. ungodly (adj.) ungodly; unholyАнтонимический ряд:agreeable; amiable; attractive; clean; decent; delightful; fair; honourable; kind; nice; pleasant; pure; savory
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