-
1 abdico
1.ab-dĭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. (prop. to indicate, announce something as not belonging to one; hence),I.In gen., to deny, disown, refuse, reject.—With acc. und inf.: mortem ostentant, regno expellunt, consanguineam esse abdicant, deny her to be, Pac. ap. Non. 450, 30 (Trag. Rel. p. 84 Rib.):II.abdicat enim voluptati inesse bonitatem,
Pseudo Apul. de Dogm. Plat. 3 init. —With acc. (so very freq. in the elder Pliny): naturam abdico, Pac. ap. Non. 306, 32 (Trag. p. 120 Rib.):ubi plus mali quam boni reperio, id totum abdico atque eicio,
Cic. de Or. 2, 24, 102:legem agrariam,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 116:corticem,
id. 13, 22, 43, § 124:ea (signa) in totum,
id. 10, 4, 5, § 16; cf.:utinam posset e vita in totum abdicari (aurum),
be got rid of, id. 33, 1, 3, § 6:omni venere abdicata,
id. 5, 17, 15, § 73 al.In partic.A.Jurid. t. t., to renounce one, partic. a son, to disinherit (post-Aug.):B.qui ex duobus legitlmis alterum in adoptionem dederat, alterum abdicaverat,
Quint. 3, 6, 97; cf.:minus dicto audientem fllium,
id. 7, 1, 14:ex meretrice natum,
id. 11, 1, 82 al.:quae in scholis abdicatorum, haee in foro exheredatorum a parcntibus ratio cst,
id. 7, 4, 11.— Absol.:pater abdicans,
Quint. 11, 1, 59; cf.:filius abdicantis,
id. 4, 2, 95; and:abdicandi jus,
id. 3, 6, 77.—Hence, patrem, to disoun, Curt. 4, 10, 3.Polit. t. t.: abdicare se magistratu, or absol. (prop. to detach one's self from an office, hence), to renounce an office, to resign, abdicate (syn.:b.deponere magistratum): consules magistratu se abdicaverunt,
Cic. Div. 2, 35, 74; so, so magistrutu, id. Leg. 2, 12, 31; Liv. 4, 15, 4 al.:se dictatu. rā,
Caes. B. C. 3, 2; Liv. 2, 31, 10; 9, 26, 18 al.:sc consulatu,
id. 2, 2, 10; Vell. 2, 22, 2:se praeturā,
Cic. Cat. 3, 6, 14:se aedilitate,
Liv. 39, 39, 9 etc. Likewise:se tutelā,
Cic. Att. 6, 1, 4; and fig.: se scriptu, Piso ap. Gell. 6, 9, 4; cf.:eo die (Antonius) se non modo consulatu, sed etiam libertate abdicavit,
Cic. Phil. 3, 5, 12. — Absol.: augures rem ad senatum;senatus, ut abdicarent consules: abdicaverunt,
Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 11.—With acc. a few times in the historians:2.(patres) abdicare consulatum jubentes et deponere imperium,
Liv. 2, 28 fin.:abdicando dictaturam,
id. 6, 18, 4.—In pass.:abdicato magistratu,
Sall. C. 47, 3; cf.:inter priorem dictaturam abdicatam novamque a Manlio initam,
Liv. 6, 39:causa non abdicandae dictaturae,
id. 5, 49 fin.ab-dīco, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. A word peculiar to augural and judicial lang. (opp. addīco).* I.Of an unfavorable omen, nod to assent to:II.cum tres partes (vineae) aves abdixissent,
Cic. Div. 1, 17, 31.—In judicial lang.: abdicere vindicias ab aliquo, to take away by sentence (=abjudicare), Dig. 1, 2, 24 (cf. Liv. 3, 56, 4). -
2 dī-mittō
dī-mittō mīsī, missus, ere, to send different ways, send out, send forth, send about, scatter, distribute: litteras circum municipia, Cs.: litteras per provincias, Cs.: certos per litora, V.: nuntios totā civitate Aeduorum, Cs.: legatos quoque versum, Cs.: dimissos equites pabulandi causā, Cs.: animum ignotas in artīs, directs, O.: aciem (i. e. oculos) partīs in omnīs, O.: per provincias, to send despatches, L.—To break up, dissolve, dismiss, discharge, disband: senatum: auxilia, S.: exercitum, Cs.: plurīs manūs, Cs.: nondum convivio dimisso, broken up, L. — To send away, let go, discharge, dismiss, release: hunc ab se: uxorem, divorce: Attium incolumem, Cs.: impunitum, S.: me incastigatum, H.: equos (to fight on foot), Ta.: beluam inclusam, let loose: hostem ex manibus, Cs.: eum e manibus (i. e. eius librum), lay down: nuntios ad Centrones, Cs.: Manlium Faesulas, S.: ab armis Ascanium.—To relinquish, leave, desert, give up, abandon, quit, let slip: locum, quem ceperant, Cs.: captam Troiam, O.: fortunas morte: patrimonium: speratam praedam ex manibus, Cs.: quantum dimissa petitis praestent, H.: his tributa, remit, Ta.—Fig., to renounce, give up, abandon, forego, forsake, let go, lose, leave: rem frustra tentatam, Cs.: occasionem rei bene gerendae, Cs.: tantam fortunam ex manibus, Cs.: nullum tempus, quin, etc.: condiciones pacis, Cs.: suum ius: in amicitiis dimittendis: quaestionem: fugam, means of flight, V.: coeptum iter, O.: iniuriam inultam: iracundiam rei p. dimittere, sacrifice, Cs.: oblito pectore cuncta, Ct.: dimissa in discrimen dignitas, exposed, L. -
3 ēierō or ēiūrō
ēierō or ēiūrō āvī, ātus, āre [ex + IV-], to refuse upon oath, reject by oath, abjure: id forum sibi iniquum eierare, make oath that the tribunal is prejudiced: me iniquum: bonam copiam, i. e. make oath of insolvency. — To resign, abdicate: magistratum, Ta. — To renounce, abjure: eiuratā patriā, Ta. -
4 mittō
mittō mīsī (mīstī, for mīsistī, Ct.), missus, ere [MIT-], to cause to go, let go, send, send off, despatch: ad Troiam ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. C.: alquem ad hoc negotium, S.: illum pro consule mittere: legatos de deditione ad eum, Cs.: Tanaim neci, V.: in possessionem, put in possession: filium foras ad propinquum mittit ad cenam, sends out: sub iugum, send under the yoke, Cs.: sub iugo, L.: legatos qui dicerent, esse, etc., Cs.: miserunt qui emerent, etc.: legatos rogatum auxilium, Cs.: Delphos consultum, N.: legati missi postulantes, etc., L.: Eurypylum scitantem oracula Mittimus, V.: in Oceanum me quaerere gemmas, Pr.: misit orare, ut venirem, T.— To send word, announce, tell, report, advise, send orders: tibi salutem, send greeting, O.: nuntios ad eum, velle, etc., S.: legatos ad me, se venturum, send me word that: ad conlegam mittit, opus esse exercitu, L.: in Siciliam misit, ut equitatus mitteretur, Cs.: Curio misi, ut medico honos haberetur: mitti ad principes placuit, ut secernerent se ab Etruscis, L.— To send as a compliment, dedicate, inscribe: liber ab eo ad Balbum missus: librum ad te de senectute.— To send, yield, produce, furnish, export: India mittit ebur, V.: (Padus) electra nuribus mittit gestanda Latinis, O.— To dismiss, forget, put away: odium, L.: levīs spes, H.: missam iram facere, T.: certamen, end, V.—In speaking, to pass over, pass by, dismiss, omit, give over, cease, forbear: mitte id quod scio, dic quod rogo, never mind what, etc., T.: mitto proelia: mitto ea, quae, etc., V.: mitte sectari, etc., do not, H.: Cetera mitte loqui, H.: illud dicere: pro nobis mitte precari, O.: mitto, quid tum sit actum: mitto, quod fueris, etc.: mitto de amissā maximā parte exercitūs (sc. dicere): missos facere quaestūs trienni. — To let go, let loose, quit, release, dismiss: carceribus missi currūs, H.: cutem, H.: mitte me, let me alone, T.: nos missos face, have done with us, T.: missus abibis, scot-free, H.: misso senatu, Cs.: ex oppido mitti, be let out, Cs.: missum fieri, be set at liberty, N.: amicos in negotium, to set up in business: sub titulum lares, put a bill on the house, i. e. offer for sale, O.: in consilium, i. e. send the judges to make their verdict: se in foedera, enter into, V.: me in iambos, drive, H.: missos faciant honores, renounce.—To let out, put forth, send out, emit: sanguinem provinciae, bleed, i. e. exhaust: serpens sibila misit, O.: vocem pro me nemo mittit, speaks a word: vocem liberam, speak with freedom, L.: Thyesteas preces, H.: Afranianos sui timoris signa misisse, showed signs of fear, Cs. — To send, throw, hurl, cast, launch: tanta caelo missa vis aquae, S.: pila, Cs.: fulmina, H.: se saxo ab alto, cast down, O.: se in aquas, O.: retia misit, cast, Iu.: talos in phimum, H.: panem cani, Ph.: panem, throw away, Cs.: aquas, sprinkle, O.: rosa missa, let fall, O.— To attend, guide, escort: (animas) sub Tartara, V.* * *Imittere, additional forms Vsend, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregardIImittere, misi, missus Vsend, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard -
5 red-dō
red-dō didī, ditus, ere. I. To give back, return, restore: scripsit ad te, ut redderes: alqd tibi, T.: Accipe quod numquam reddas mihi, H.: si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto, I give it back and renounce it: vobis amissa, L.: obsides, Cs.: follibus auras Accipiunt redduntque, take in and expel, V.: mulieri hereditatem: Redditus Cyri solio Phraates, H.: oculis nostris, V.: non reddere (beneficium) viro bono non licet: se convivio, return, L.: se catenis, H.: Teucrūm se reddat in arma, exposes, V.: Sic modo conbibitur, modo... Redditur ingens Erasinus, is swallowed up... reappears, O.: (Daedalus) Redditus his terris, on his return, V.—To utter in response, make in answer: veras audire et reddere voces, return, V.: Aeneas contra cui talia reddit, answered, V.: responsum, L.—To render, translate, interpret: quae legeram Graece, Latine reddere: verbum pro verbo: verbum verbo, H.—To render, represent, imitate, express, resemble: faciem locorum, O.: et qui te nomine reddet Silvius Aeneas, i. e. shall bear your name, V.—To make to be, cause to appear, render, make: quam (civitatem) ille inlustrem reddidit: itinera infesta, Cs.: Quem insignem reddidit arte, V.: obscuraque moto Reddita forma lacu est, made indistinct, O.: omnīs Catillinas Acidinos postea reddidit, made patriots in comparison: dictum ac factum reddidi, i. e. no sooner said than done, T.: hic reddes omnia ei consilia incerta ut sient, T.: fasciculum sibi aquā madidum r<*>itum esse.—To pay back, revenge, requite, p<*>sh, take satisfaction for: per eum stare quo minus accepta ad Cannas redderetur hosti clades, L.: reddidit hosti cladem, L. II. To give up, hand over, deliver, impart, assign, yield, render, give, grant, bestow, surrender, relinquish, resign: mihi epistulam: litteris a Caesare consulibus redditis, Cs.: ut primi Salio reddantur honores, V.: reddita gratia (i. e. relata), S.: reddunt ova columbae, Iu.: obligatam Iovi dapem, H.: mors pro patriā reddita: morbo naturae debitum, i. e. to die by disease, N.: hanc animam vacuas in auras, O.: caute vota reddunto, pay: fumantia exta, V.: gravīs poenas, i. e. suffer, S.: reddi viro promissa iubebant, to be awarded, V.: rationem, render an account: animam a pulmonibus reddere, exhale: sonum, give forth, H.: vox reddita, uttered, V: catulum partu, O.: Fructum, quem reddunt praedia, produce, T.: Una superstitio, superis quae reddita divis, which belongs to the gods, V.: tunicam servo, Iu.: neque his petentibus ius redditur, is granted, Cs.: quod reliquum vitae virium, id ferro potissimum reddere volebant, sacrifice: Thermitanis urbem, agros, i. e. leave unforfeited: (civitati) iura legesque, home-rule, Cs.: tribus populis suae leges redditae, independence was recognized, L.: conubia, to grant, L.: Peccatis veniam, H.: Nomina facto vera, call by the right name, O.: magistratūs adi, Iudicium ut reddant tibi, grant you a trial, T.: iudicia in privatos reddebat, assumed jurisdiction in civil actions, Cs.: ius, to give judgment, Ta.—To repeat, report, narrate, recite, rehearse: ea sine scripto verbis eisdem: sive paribus paria (verba) redduntur, sive opponuntur contraria: dictata, rehearse, H.: carmen, recite, H.: causam, O. -
6 re-nūntiō
re-nūntiō āvī, ātus, āre, to bring back word, carry tidings back, report, give notice, declare, announce: quom is certe Renuntiarit, shall have reported a positive promise, T.: illis repudium, T.: quasi non tibi renuntiata sint haec, sic fore, T.: vobis, nihil esse, quod, etc.: renuntiet mihi, Velitne an non, T.—In official life, to report, declare, proclaim, announce: legati ex auctoritate haec Caesari renuntiant, Intellegere se, etc., Cs.: Caesar cognovit Considium, quod non vidisset, pro viso sibi renuntiasse, Cs.: legationem, report upon his mission: haec cum legatio renuntiaretur, L.: hostium numerum.—With two acc, to declare elected, proclaim as chosen, return: Murenam consulem: absentem Valerium consulem, L.: cum esses praetor renuntiatus: sacerdos Climachias renuntiatus est: qui (magistratus) priusquam renuntiarentur, L.—To retract, revoke, recall, refuse, give up, break off, disclaim, renounce, repudiate: hospitium ei: num societas et amicitia eis renuntianda esset, L.: decisionem tutoribus. -
7 abdico
Iabdicare, abdicavi, abdicatus V TRANSresign, abdicate; abolish; disinherit; renounce, reject, expel, disapprove ofIIabdicere, abdixi, abdictus V TRANSbe against, reject; withhold (someone's right); forbid by unfavorable omen -
8 abjuratio
abjuration, process where heretics/apostates/schismatics renounce their errors; forswearing, denial under oath; perjury -
9 abrenuntio
abrenuntiare, abrenuntiavi, abrenuntiatus V TRANSrenounce, repudiate (strongly) -
10 eiero
eierare, eieravi, eieratus Vrefuse upon/reject by oath; abjure, resign, abdicate, renounce -
11 abdico
to renounce, reject / abdicate / disapprove of -
12 abicio
ăbĭcĭo or abjĭc- (in the best MSS. abicio; cf.I.ăbĭci,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 37;ăbĭcit,
Juv. 15, 17), ĕre, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [ab-jacio], to cast away, to throw away, throw down.Lit.:II.in sepulcrum ejus abjecta gleba non est,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 23 Müll.:scutum,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:insigne regium de capite,
id. Sest. 27:socer ad pedes abjectus,
id. ib. 34; so,se ad pedes,
id. Phil. 2, 34, 86:se e muro in mare,
id. Tusc. 1, 34; so,corpus in mare,
id. Phil. 11, 2, 5:impelluntur, feriuntur, abiciuntur, cadunt,
id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:se abjecit exanimatus,
he threw himself down as if lifeless, id. Sest. 37.— Absol.:si te uret sarcina, abicito,
throw it down, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 7.—Also with in and abl., when the place from which a thing is thrown is designated:anulum in mari,
Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 92 Madv. N. cr.; so, ut se abiceret in herba, id. de Or. 1, 7, 28:statuas in propatulo domi,
Nep. Hann. 9, 3:cadaver in viā,
Suet. Ner. 48; cf.:ubi cadaver abjeceris,
Tac. A. 1, 22.Fig.A.In gen., to cast off, throw away, give up, etc.:B.ut primum tenebris abjectis inalbabat,
as soon as the day, having dispelled the darkness, was beginning to brighten, Enn. Ann. v. 219 Vahl.: nusquam ego vidi abjectas aedīs, nisi modo hasce, thrown away, i.e. sold too low, Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 3: psaltria aliquo abiciendast, must be got rid off ( il faut se defaire d'elle, Dacier), Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 26:vitam,
Cic. Att. 3, 19:salutem pro aliquo,
id. Planc. 33:memoriam beneficiorum,
id. Phil. 8, 11:versum,
to declaim it carelessly, id. de Or. 3, 26 (cf. with id. ib. 3, 59: ponendus est ille ambitus, non abiciendus, the period must be brought gradually to a close, not broken off abruptly).In partic.1.To throw off, cast aside care for, remembrance of, etc., to give up, abandon:2.abicimus ista,
we let that go, Cic. Att. 13, 3:fama ingenii mihi est abicienda,
I must renounce, id. ib. 9, 16: domum Sullanam desperabam jam... sed tamen non abjeci, but yet I have not abandoned it, i. e. its purchase, id. Fam. 9, 15:abjectis nugis,
nonsense apart, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 141 (cf. amoto ludo, id. S. 1, 1, 27).To cast down to a lower grade, to degrade, humble, Cic. Leg. 1, 9: hic annus senatus auctoritatem abjecit, degraded or lowered the authority of the Senate, id. Att. 1, 18; so also id. Tusc. 5, 18; id. de Or. 3, 26, 104.—Hence, abjectae res, reduced circumstances (opp. florentes), Nep. Att. 8; Cic. Quint. 30; Tac. A. 4, 68.3.Abicere se, to throw one's self away, degrade one's self, v. Cic. Tusc. 2, 23: ut enim fit, etc.—Hence, abjectus, a, um, P. a., downcast, disheartened, désponding; low, mean, abject, worthless, unprincipled.A.Quo me miser conferam? An domum? matremne ut miseram lamentantem videam et abjectam? Gracch. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 56, 214:B.plura scribere non possum, ita sum animo perculso et abjecto,
Cic. Att. 3, 2.—Nihil abjectum, nihil humile cogitare, Cic. Fin. 5, 20:1.contemptum atque abjectum,
id. Agr. 2, 34:verbis nec inops nec abjectus,
id. Brut. 62, 222 al. — Comp.:animus abjectior,
Cic. Lael. 16; Liv. 9, 6.— Sup.:animus abjectissimus,
Quint. 11, 1, 13 al. — Adv.: abjectē.Dispiritedly, despondingly:2.in dolore est providendum, ne quid abjecte, ne quid timide, ne quid ignave faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 55; id. Phil. 3, 11, 28.—Low, meanly:quo sordidius et abjectius nati sunt,
Tac. Or. 8:incuriose et abjecte verbum positum,
improperly, Gell. 2, 6, 1. -
13 abrenuntio
ab-rĕnuntĭo, āre, 1, v.n., strengthened form of renuntio, to renounce, e. g. diabolo, in baptism (eccl. Lat.). -
14 detestor
dē-testor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a.I.In relig. lang.A.To curse while calling a deity to witness, i. e. to execrate, abominate (for syn. cf.:b.abominari, adversari, abhorrere, horrere, devovere, execrari): cum (te) viderunt, tamquam auspicium malum detestantur,
Cic. Vatin. 16, 39: omnibus precibus detestatus Ambiorigem, * Caes. B. G. 6, 31 fin.; cf.:caput euntis hostili prece,
Ov. M. 15, 505:dira exsecratio ac furiale carmen detestandae familiae stirpique compositum,
Liv. 10, 41:exitum belli civilis,
Cic. Phil. 8, 2 fin. et saep.—To call to witness, = testor, obtestor:B.summum Jovem, deosque,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 60. —To call down upon, denounce while invoking a deity:C.minas periculaque in caput eorum,
Liv. 39, 10, 2:deorum iram in caput infelicis pueri,
Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 6.—To hate intensely, detest, abominate, abhor:II.causam auctoremque cladis,
Tac. H. 2, 35 fin.:civilia arma adeo detestari,
felt such abhorrence for, Suet. Oth. 10:sortem populi Romani,
id. Claud. 3: viam pravam Vulg. Prov. 3, 13.—Transf., to avert from one's self by entreaty, to ward off, avert, remove, sc. an evil from one's self or others, = deprecari, to deprecate:III.ut a me quandam prope justam patriae querimoniam detester ac deprecer,
Cic. Cat. 1, 11:memoriam consulatus tui a republica,
id. Pis. 40, 96:invidiam,
id. N. D. 1, 44, 123:o di immortales, avertite ac detestamini hoc omen,
id. Phil. 4, 4, 10.—In judic. lang., to renounce solemnly or under oath:► In a pass.detestatum est testatione denuntiatum,
Dig. 50, 16, 238; cf.ib. § 40, and detestatio, II.: Servius Sulpicius in libro de sacris detestandis, etc.,
Gell. 7, 12, 1.sense, Ap. Mag. p. 307, 24; August. Ep. ad Macr. 255.—Esp., in the part. perf., detested, abominated:detestata omnia ejusmodi repudianda sunt,
Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28:bella matribus detestata,
Hor. Od. 1, 1, 25. -
15 dimitto
dī-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a.I.With particular reference to the prep., to send different ways, to send apart, i. e.,A. (α).With acc.:(β).Naevius pueros circum amicos dimittit,
Cic. Quint. 6, 2:consules designatos circum provincias,
Suet. Aug. 64:litteras circum municipia,
Caes. B. C. 3, 22, 1; cf.:litteras circa praefectos,
Liv. 42, 51:litteras per omnes provincias,
Caes. B. C. 3, 79, 4;with which cf.: nuntios per agros,
id. B. G. 6, 31, 2:librum per totam Italiam,
Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 2:edicta per provincias,
Suet. Galb. 10:certos per litora,
Verg. A. 1, 577 et saep.:nuntios tota civitate Aeduorum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 9:nuntios in omnes partes,
id. ib. 4, 19, 2; 4, 34, 5; cf. ib. 5, 49, 8; and poet.:aciem (i. e. oculos) in omnes partes,
Ov. M. 3, 381:praefectos in finitimas civitates,
Caes. B. G. 3, 7, 3; cf.:Manlium Faesulas,
Sall. C. 27 et saep.:nuntios ad Centrones, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 5, 39, 1; so with ad, id. ib. 6, 34, 8; id. B. C. 1, 52 fin. al.:legatos quoquoversus,
id. B. G. 3, 23, 2; 7, 4, 5; id. B. C. 1, 36, 2:dimissos equites pabulandi causa,
id. ib. 1, 80, 3; cf.equitatum,
id. B. G. 7, 71, 5:omnem ab se equitatum,
id. ib. § 1.— Trop.:animum ignotas in artes,
Ov. M. 8, 188, directs, applies (al. demittit).—Without object acc.:B.dimisit circum omnes propinquas regiones,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 6:per provincias,
Liv. 29, 37: ad amicos, Cic. Tull. Fragm. § 22; cf.:in omnes partis,
Caes. B. G. 6, 43, 1.—To separate a multitude, to break up, dissolve; and subjectively, to dismiss (from one's self), to discharge, disband:II.senatu dimisso,
Cic. Lael. 3, 12:senatum,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 65:concilium,
id. Leg. 2, 12, 31; id. Vatin. 2, 5; Caes. B. G. 1, 18; 1, 31; id. B. C. 1, 32, 4 et saep.; cf.conventum,
Sall. C. 21 fin.: exercitum (a standing military t. t.; cf. Vell. 2, 52, 4), Caes. B. C. 1, 2, 6; 1, 9, 5 et saep.:plures manus (with diducere, and opp. continere manipulos ad signa),
Caes. B. G. 6, 34, 5:delectum,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 8, 15:convivium,
to break up, Liv. 36, 29; Tac. A. 15, 30 et saep.With particular reference to the verb, to send away either an individual or a body; to let go, discharge, dismiss, release.A.Lit.:2.aliquem ab se et amandare in ultimas terras,
Cic. Sull. 20, 57; so,aliquem ab se,
id. Fam. 13, 63; Nep. Att. 4, 2:discedentem aliquem non sine magno dolore,
id. ib. 12, 18 fin.:aliquos aequos placatosque,
id. Or. 10, 34; so,aliquem incolumem,
Caes. B. C. 1, 18, 4; 1, 23, 3:ex custodia,
Liv. 23, 2, 14:e carcere,
Just. 21, 1, 5:impunitum,
Sall. C. 51, 5:saucium ac fugatum,
Nep. Hann. 4:neminem nisi victum,
id. ib. 3 et saep.; cf.:aliquem ludos pessumos, i. e. pessime ludificatum,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 12:uxorem,
i. e. to put her away, repudiate her, Suet. Aug. 63 al.:Cossutia dimissa, quae desponsata fuerat, etc.,
id. Caes. 1:sponsam intactam,
id. Aug. 62: cf.also: aliquam e matrimonio,
Suet. Tib. 49; v. also under no. B.:creditorem,
i. e. to pay him, Dig. 31, '72:debitorem,
i. e. to forgive him the debt, ib. 50, 9, 4:equos, in order to fight on foot,
Tac. Agr. 37 fin.; Verg. A. 10, 366;but also in order to flee,
Caes. B. C. 3, 69 fin.:hostem ex manibus,
id. ib. 1, 64, 2; 3, 49, 2; cf.also: Demosthenem (i. e. his orations) e manibus,
to put out of one's hands, to lay down, Cic. Or. 30; cf.:istos sine ulla contumelia dimittamus,
id. de Or. 3, 17, 64:milites, in oppidum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21, 2:a turpissima suspicione,
to free, relieve, Petr. 13, 4.— Absol.:dimittam, ut te velle video,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 106; Cic. de Or. 1, 28; Quint. 11, 3, 86 al. —Transf., of inanimate objects:B.eum locum, quem ceperant,
to abandon, desert, Caes. B. C. 1, 44, 4:Italiam,
id. ib. 1, 25, 4:ripas,
id. B. G. 5, 18 fin.:complura oppida,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 5:provinciam,
Liv. 40, 43:captam Trojam,
Ov. M. 13, 226 et saep.:fortunas morte,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 12; cf.patrimonium,
id. Caecin. 26 fin.:speratam praedam ex manibus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 8, 1:signa ex metu,
id. B. C. 3, 69 fin.; cf.arma,
Sen. Ep. 66 fin.; Luc. 3, 367 et saep.— Esp.: dimissis manibus, with hands relaxed, i. e. in all haste:ibi odos dimissis manibus in caelum volat,
Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 52; cf.:dimissis pedibus,
id. ib. v. 54:dimissis manibus fugere domum,
id. Ep. 3, 1, 16.—Trop., to renounce, give up, abandon, forego, forsake:ista philosophia, quae nunc prope dimissa revocatur,
Cic. Ac. 2, 4, 11:rem saepius frustra tentatam,
Caes. B. C. 1, 26 fin.:exploratam victoriam,
id. B. G. 7, 52, 2:oppugnationem,
id. ib. 7, 17, 4; id. B. C. 3, 73, 1:occasionem rei bene gerendae,
id. B. G. 5, 57, 1; cf. id. B. C. 1, 72, 4; 3, 25, 4:rei gerendae facultatem,
id. ib. 1, 28, 2;3, 97, 1: omnem rei frumentariae spem,
id. ib. 1, 73, 1:condiciones pacis,
id. ib. 1, 26, 2:principatum,
id. B. G. 6, 12, 6:tempus,
id. ib. 2, 21 fin.; Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 89:suum jus (opp. retinere),
id. Balb. 13, 31:vim suam,
id. Fam. 9, 12: libertatem; id. Planc. 34 fin.:amicitias,
id. Lael. 21:commemorationem nominis nostri,
id. Arch. 11 fin.:quaestionem,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 30:curam,
id. Att. 14, 11; Tac. Or. 3:praeterita, instantia, futura pari oblivione,
id. H. 3, 36:matrimonia,
Suet. Calig. 25:fugam,
Verg. A. 11, 706:coeptum iter,
Ov. M. 2, 598:cursus,
id. ib. 11, 446 et saep.:tantam fortunam ex manibus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 37 fin.:studium et iracundiam suam rei publicae dimittere, i. q. condonare,
to sacrifice to the good of the state, id. B. C. 3, 69, 3; cf.:tributa alicui,
i. e. to remit, Tac. H. 3, 55:laudibus nomen alicujus in longum aevum,
to transmit, Luc. 1, 448:dimissum quod nescitur, non amittitur,
is foregone, not lost, Pub. Syr. 138 (Rib.). -
16 Missus
mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (contr. form, misti for misisti, Cat. 14, 14: archaic inf. pass. mittier, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 78), v. a. [etym. dub.; cf. Sanscr. math-, to set in motion], to cause to go, let go, send, to send off, despatch, etc.I.In gen.: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):II.filium suum foras ad propinquum suum quendam mittit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:signa... quam plurima quam primumque mittas,
id. Fam. 1, 8, 2:legatos de deditione ad eum miserunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 27:pabulatum mittebat,
id. B. C. 1, 40:scitatum oracula,
Verg. A. 2, 114:Delphos consultum,
Nep. Them. 2, 6:missus sum, te ut requirerem,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 42:ego huc missa sum ludere,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 48:equitatum auxilio Caesari Aedui miserant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:alicui subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 6:ad subsidium,
Hirt. Balb. Hisp. 9, 1:misi, pro amicitiā, qui hoc diceret,
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 12:qui solveret,
id. Att. 1, 3, 2:mittite ambo hominem,
Gai. Inst. 4, 16.—With acc. and inf.:Deiotarus legatos ad me misit, se cum omnibus copiis esse venturum,
sent me word that, Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 5:ad collegam mittit, opus esse exercitu,
Liv. 24, 19, 3:Publilius duo milia militum recepta miserat,
id. 8, 23, 1:Dexagoridas miserat ad legatum Romanum traditurum se urbem,
id. 34, 29, 9:statim Athenas mittit se cum exercitu venturum,
Just. 5, 3, 7. Missum facere is also used for mittere, to send: ut cohortis ad me missum facias, Pompei. ap. [p. 1153] Cic. Att. 8, 12, B, 2:aliquem morti,
to put to death, despatch, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 34; so,ad mortem,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:in possessionem,
to put in possession, id. Quint. 26, 83:aliquem ad cenam,
to invite one to dinner, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65: sub jugum mittere, to send or cause to go under the yoke, Caes. B. G. 1, 7:sub jugo,
Liv. 3, 28 fin. —In partic.A.To send word, announce, tell, report any thing to any one:B.ut mihi vadimonia dilata et Chresti conpilationem mitteres,
Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 1:Curio misi, ut medico honos haberetur,
id. ib. 16, 9, 3:mitti ad principes placuit, ut secernerent se ab Etruscis,
Liv. 6, 10, 2:hodie Spintherem exspecto: misit enim Brutus ad me,
Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3:salutem alicui,
to send greeting to, to greet one, Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 1:ita existimes velim, me antelaturum fuisse, si ad me misisses, voluntatem tuam commodo meo,
i. e. if you had sent to me for aid, applied to me, Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 1.—To send as a compliment, to dedicate to any one, of a book or poem:C.liber Antiochi, qui ab eo ad Balbum missus est,
Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:hunc librum de Senectute ad te misimus,
id. Sen. 1, 3.—To send, yield, produce, furnish, export any thing (as the product of a country):D.India mittit ebur, molles sua tura Sabaei,
Verg. G. 1, 57:(Padus) electra nuribus mittit gestanda Latinis,
Ov. M. 2, 366; cf.:quos frigida misit Nursia,
Verg. A. 7, 715:hordea, quae Libyci ratibus misere coloni,
Ov. Med. Fac. 53:quas mittit dives Panchaia merces,
Tib. 3, 2, 23; Ov. A. A. 3, 213; id. Am. 1, 12, 10.—To dismiss a thing from the mind:E.maestumque timorem Mittite,
Verg. A. 1, 203:mittere ac finire odium,
Liv. 40, 46:leves spes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 8:missam iram facere,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 14.—To put an end to, end:F.certamen,
Verg. A. 5, 286.—Esp. in speaking, etc., to pass over, omit, to give over, cease, forbear (cf.:G.praetermitto, praetereo, relinquo): quin tu istas mittis tricas?
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 45:mitto proelia, praetereo oppugnationes oppidorum,
omit, Cic. Mur. 15, 33:maledicta omnia,
Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 9.—With inf.:jam scrutari mitto,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 24:mitte male loqui,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 2:cetera mitte loqui,
Hor. Epod. 13, 7:illud dicere,
Cic. Quint. 27, 85:quaerere,
id. Rosc. Am. 19, 53:mitto iam de rege quaerere,
id. Sull. 7, 22:hoc exsequi mitto,
Quint. 5, 10, 18:incommoda mortalium deflere,
Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 2.— With quod:mitto, quod omnes meas tempestates subire paratissimus fueris,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 12.—With de. mitto de amissā maximā parte exercitūs (sc. dicere), Cic. Pis. 20, 47:verum, ut haec missa faciam, quae, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 45, 132:missos facere quaestus triennii,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.—To let go, let loose, to quit, release, dismiss: mitte rudentem, sceleste, Tr. Mittam, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 77:H.unde mittuntur equi, nunc dicuntur carceres,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.:quadrijuges aequo carcere misit equos,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 66; Plaut. Poen. prol. 100:mittin' me intro?
will you let me go in? id. Truc. 4, 2, 43:cutem,
to let go, quit, Hor. A. P. 476:mitte me,
let me alone, Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 5:nos missos face,
id. And. 5, 1, 14:missum fieri,
to be let loose, set at liberty, Nep. Eum. 11: eum missum feci, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, G, 2:nec locupletare amicos umquam suos destitit, mittere in negotium,
to set up in business, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4: sub titulum lares, to put a bill on one's house, i. e. to offer it for sale or to be let, Ov. R. Am. 302: in consilium, to let the judges go and consult, i. e. to send the judges to make out their verdict, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 26:sues in hostes,
to set upon, Lucr. 5, 1309: se in aliquem, to fall upon, assail, attack:vota enim faceretis, ut in eos se potius mitteret, quam in vestras possessiones,
Cic. Mil. 28, 76 (B. and K. immitteret):se in foedera,
to enter into, conclude, make, Verg. A. 12, 190:missos faciant honores,
to let go, renounce, not trouble one's self about, Cic. Sest. 66, 138:vos missos facio, et quantum potest, abesse ex Africā jubeo,
Hirt. B. Afr. 54:missam facere legionem,
to dismiss, Suet. Caes. 69:remotis, sive omnino missis lictoribus,
Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3:Lolliam Paulinam conjunxit sibi, brevique missam fecit,
put her away, Suet. Calig. 25; Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 70.—To let or bring out, to put forth, send out, emit: sanguinem incisā venā, to let blood, to bleed, Cels. 2, 10:K.sanguinem alicui,
id. ib.; Petr. 91.— Trop.: mittere sanguinem provinciae, to bleed, i. e. drain, exhaust, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 2; cf.:missus est sanguis invidiae sine dolore,
id. ib. 1, 16, 11:radices,
to put forth roots, to take root, Col. 3, 18:folium,
to put forth leaves, Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 58:florem,
to blossom, bloom, id. 24, 9, 38, § 59:membranas de corpore,
to throw off, shed, Lucr. 4, 57:serpens horrenda sibila misit,
gave forth, emitted, Ov. M. 3, 38: mittere vocem, to utter a sound, raise one's voice, speak, say:vocem pro me ac pro re publica nemo mittit,
speaks a word, Cic. Sest. 19, 42:vocem liberam,
to speak with freedom, Liv. 35, 32:flens diu vocem non misit,
id. 3, 50, 4:adeo res miraculo fuit, ut unus ex barbaris miserit vocem, etc.,
Flor. 4, 10, 7:repente vocem sancta misit Religio,
Phaedr. 4, 11, 4:nec labra moves, cum mittere vocem debueras,
Juv. 13, 114:haec Scipionis oratio ex ipsius ore Pompeii mitti videbatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2:Afranios sui timoris signa misisse,
have showed signs of fear, id. ib. 71:signa,
Verg. G. 1, 229:signum sanguinis,
to show signs of blood, look bloody, Lucr. 1, 882.—To send, throw, hurl, cast, launch:L.hastam,
Ov. M. 11, 8:pila,
Caes. B. C. 3, 93:lapides in aliquem,
to throw, Petr. 90:fulmina,
to hurl, Hor. C. 1, 12, 59:aliquid igni,
Val. Fl. 3, 313:de ponte,
to cast, precipitate, Cat. 17, 23:praecipitem aliquem ex arce,
Ov. M. 8, 250:se saxo ab alto,
to cast one's self down, id. ib. 11, 340:se in rapidas aquas,
id. Am. 3, 6, 80:se in medium,
to plunge into the midst, Quint. 11, 1, 54. —Of nets:retia misit,
Juv. 2, 148.—Of dice, to throw: talis enim jactatis, ut quisque canem, aut senionem miserat, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:talos in phimum,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 17:panem alicui,
to throw to, Phaedr. 1, 22, 3:Alexandrum manum ad arma misisse,
laid his hand on his weapons, Sen. Ira, 2, 2:pira in vasculo,
Pall. 3, 25, 11:fert missos Vestae pura patella cibos,
Ov. F. 6, 310:accidere in mensas ut rosa missa solet,
which one has let fall, id. ib. 5, 360.—= pempein, to attend, guide, escort:alias (animas) sub Tartara tristia mittit (Mercurius),
Verg. A. 4, 243; cf.:sic denique victor Trinacriā fines Italos mittēre relictā,
id. ib. 3, 440.—Hence, P. a.: Missus, a, um; as subst.: Missus, i, m., he that is sent, the messenger or ambassador of God, i. e. Christ, Arn. 2, 73; Isid. 7, 2, 35. -
17 mitto
mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (contr. form, misti for misisti, Cat. 14, 14: archaic inf. pass. mittier, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 78), v. a. [etym. dub.; cf. Sanscr. math-, to set in motion], to cause to go, let go, send, to send off, despatch, etc.I.In gen.: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):II.filium suum foras ad propinquum suum quendam mittit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:signa... quam plurima quam primumque mittas,
id. Fam. 1, 8, 2:legatos de deditione ad eum miserunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 27:pabulatum mittebat,
id. B. C. 1, 40:scitatum oracula,
Verg. A. 2, 114:Delphos consultum,
Nep. Them. 2, 6:missus sum, te ut requirerem,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 42:ego huc missa sum ludere,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 48:equitatum auxilio Caesari Aedui miserant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:alicui subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 6:ad subsidium,
Hirt. Balb. Hisp. 9, 1:misi, pro amicitiā, qui hoc diceret,
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 12:qui solveret,
id. Att. 1, 3, 2:mittite ambo hominem,
Gai. Inst. 4, 16.—With acc. and inf.:Deiotarus legatos ad me misit, se cum omnibus copiis esse venturum,
sent me word that, Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 5:ad collegam mittit, opus esse exercitu,
Liv. 24, 19, 3:Publilius duo milia militum recepta miserat,
id. 8, 23, 1:Dexagoridas miserat ad legatum Romanum traditurum se urbem,
id. 34, 29, 9:statim Athenas mittit se cum exercitu venturum,
Just. 5, 3, 7. Missum facere is also used for mittere, to send: ut cohortis ad me missum facias, Pompei. ap. [p. 1153] Cic. Att. 8, 12, B, 2:aliquem morti,
to put to death, despatch, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 34; so,ad mortem,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:in possessionem,
to put in possession, id. Quint. 26, 83:aliquem ad cenam,
to invite one to dinner, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65: sub jugum mittere, to send or cause to go under the yoke, Caes. B. G. 1, 7:sub jugo,
Liv. 3, 28 fin. —In partic.A.To send word, announce, tell, report any thing to any one:B.ut mihi vadimonia dilata et Chresti conpilationem mitteres,
Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 1:Curio misi, ut medico honos haberetur,
id. ib. 16, 9, 3:mitti ad principes placuit, ut secernerent se ab Etruscis,
Liv. 6, 10, 2:hodie Spintherem exspecto: misit enim Brutus ad me,
Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3:salutem alicui,
to send greeting to, to greet one, Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 1:ita existimes velim, me antelaturum fuisse, si ad me misisses, voluntatem tuam commodo meo,
i. e. if you had sent to me for aid, applied to me, Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 1.—To send as a compliment, to dedicate to any one, of a book or poem:C.liber Antiochi, qui ab eo ad Balbum missus est,
Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:hunc librum de Senectute ad te misimus,
id. Sen. 1, 3.—To send, yield, produce, furnish, export any thing (as the product of a country):D.India mittit ebur, molles sua tura Sabaei,
Verg. G. 1, 57:(Padus) electra nuribus mittit gestanda Latinis,
Ov. M. 2, 366; cf.:quos frigida misit Nursia,
Verg. A. 7, 715:hordea, quae Libyci ratibus misere coloni,
Ov. Med. Fac. 53:quas mittit dives Panchaia merces,
Tib. 3, 2, 23; Ov. A. A. 3, 213; id. Am. 1, 12, 10.—To dismiss a thing from the mind:E.maestumque timorem Mittite,
Verg. A. 1, 203:mittere ac finire odium,
Liv. 40, 46:leves spes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 8:missam iram facere,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 14.—To put an end to, end:F.certamen,
Verg. A. 5, 286.—Esp. in speaking, etc., to pass over, omit, to give over, cease, forbear (cf.:G.praetermitto, praetereo, relinquo): quin tu istas mittis tricas?
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 45:mitto proelia, praetereo oppugnationes oppidorum,
omit, Cic. Mur. 15, 33:maledicta omnia,
Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 9.—With inf.:jam scrutari mitto,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 24:mitte male loqui,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 2:cetera mitte loqui,
Hor. Epod. 13, 7:illud dicere,
Cic. Quint. 27, 85:quaerere,
id. Rosc. Am. 19, 53:mitto iam de rege quaerere,
id. Sull. 7, 22:hoc exsequi mitto,
Quint. 5, 10, 18:incommoda mortalium deflere,
Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 2.— With quod:mitto, quod omnes meas tempestates subire paratissimus fueris,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 12.—With de. mitto de amissā maximā parte exercitūs (sc. dicere), Cic. Pis. 20, 47:verum, ut haec missa faciam, quae, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 45, 132:missos facere quaestus triennii,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.—To let go, let loose, to quit, release, dismiss: mitte rudentem, sceleste, Tr. Mittam, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 77:H.unde mittuntur equi, nunc dicuntur carceres,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.:quadrijuges aequo carcere misit equos,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 66; Plaut. Poen. prol. 100:mittin' me intro?
will you let me go in? id. Truc. 4, 2, 43:cutem,
to let go, quit, Hor. A. P. 476:mitte me,
let me alone, Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 5:nos missos face,
id. And. 5, 1, 14:missum fieri,
to be let loose, set at liberty, Nep. Eum. 11: eum missum feci, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, G, 2:nec locupletare amicos umquam suos destitit, mittere in negotium,
to set up in business, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4: sub titulum lares, to put a bill on one's house, i. e. to offer it for sale or to be let, Ov. R. Am. 302: in consilium, to let the judges go and consult, i. e. to send the judges to make out their verdict, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 26:sues in hostes,
to set upon, Lucr. 5, 1309: se in aliquem, to fall upon, assail, attack:vota enim faceretis, ut in eos se potius mitteret, quam in vestras possessiones,
Cic. Mil. 28, 76 (B. and K. immitteret):se in foedera,
to enter into, conclude, make, Verg. A. 12, 190:missos faciant honores,
to let go, renounce, not trouble one's self about, Cic. Sest. 66, 138:vos missos facio, et quantum potest, abesse ex Africā jubeo,
Hirt. B. Afr. 54:missam facere legionem,
to dismiss, Suet. Caes. 69:remotis, sive omnino missis lictoribus,
Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3:Lolliam Paulinam conjunxit sibi, brevique missam fecit,
put her away, Suet. Calig. 25; Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 70.—To let or bring out, to put forth, send out, emit: sanguinem incisā venā, to let blood, to bleed, Cels. 2, 10:K.sanguinem alicui,
id. ib.; Petr. 91.— Trop.: mittere sanguinem provinciae, to bleed, i. e. drain, exhaust, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 2; cf.:missus est sanguis invidiae sine dolore,
id. ib. 1, 16, 11:radices,
to put forth roots, to take root, Col. 3, 18:folium,
to put forth leaves, Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 58:florem,
to blossom, bloom, id. 24, 9, 38, § 59:membranas de corpore,
to throw off, shed, Lucr. 4, 57:serpens horrenda sibila misit,
gave forth, emitted, Ov. M. 3, 38: mittere vocem, to utter a sound, raise one's voice, speak, say:vocem pro me ac pro re publica nemo mittit,
speaks a word, Cic. Sest. 19, 42:vocem liberam,
to speak with freedom, Liv. 35, 32:flens diu vocem non misit,
id. 3, 50, 4:adeo res miraculo fuit, ut unus ex barbaris miserit vocem, etc.,
Flor. 4, 10, 7:repente vocem sancta misit Religio,
Phaedr. 4, 11, 4:nec labra moves, cum mittere vocem debueras,
Juv. 13, 114:haec Scipionis oratio ex ipsius ore Pompeii mitti videbatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2:Afranios sui timoris signa misisse,
have showed signs of fear, id. ib. 71:signa,
Verg. G. 1, 229:signum sanguinis,
to show signs of blood, look bloody, Lucr. 1, 882.—To send, throw, hurl, cast, launch:L.hastam,
Ov. M. 11, 8:pila,
Caes. B. C. 3, 93:lapides in aliquem,
to throw, Petr. 90:fulmina,
to hurl, Hor. C. 1, 12, 59:aliquid igni,
Val. Fl. 3, 313:de ponte,
to cast, precipitate, Cat. 17, 23:praecipitem aliquem ex arce,
Ov. M. 8, 250:se saxo ab alto,
to cast one's self down, id. ib. 11, 340:se in rapidas aquas,
id. Am. 3, 6, 80:se in medium,
to plunge into the midst, Quint. 11, 1, 54. —Of nets:retia misit,
Juv. 2, 148.—Of dice, to throw: talis enim jactatis, ut quisque canem, aut senionem miserat, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:talos in phimum,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 17:panem alicui,
to throw to, Phaedr. 1, 22, 3:Alexandrum manum ad arma misisse,
laid his hand on his weapons, Sen. Ira, 2, 2:pira in vasculo,
Pall. 3, 25, 11:fert missos Vestae pura patella cibos,
Ov. F. 6, 310:accidere in mensas ut rosa missa solet,
which one has let fall, id. ib. 5, 360.—= pempein, to attend, guide, escort:alias (animas) sub Tartara tristia mittit (Mercurius),
Verg. A. 4, 243; cf.:sic denique victor Trinacriā fines Italos mittēre relictā,
id. ib. 3, 440.—Hence, P. a.: Missus, a, um; as subst.: Missus, i, m., he that is sent, the messenger or ambassador of God, i. e. Christ, Arn. 2, 73; Isid. 7, 2, 35. -
18 nuntium
nuntĭus, a, um, adj. [perh. contr. from noventius, from obsol. novēre, to make new; v. novus].I.That announces, signifies, makes known; announcing, informing ( poet.):II.nuntia fibra deos?
Tib. 2, 1, 26:fratre reversuro, nuntia venit avis,
Mart. 8, 32, 8:nuntia littera,
Ov. H. 6, 9:simulacra In mentes hominum divinae nuntia formae,
Lucr. 6, 77; cf. id. 4, 704:habes animi nuntia verba mei,
Ov. H. 16, 10:exta venturae nuntia sortis,
Tib. 3, 4, 5.—Usually as subst.A.nuntĭum, i, n., an announcement, message, news (rare):B.ad aures nova nuntia referens,
this new message, Cat. 63, 75; cf.:nuntius est qui nuntiat, nuntium, quod nuntiatur,
Serv. Verg. A. 11, 896:de caelo nuntium erit,
Varr. L. L. 6, 86:tyrannum perturbant nuntia,
Sedul. 2, 474.—nuntĭus, i, m., a bearer of news, one who brings intelligence, a reporter, messenger, courier (freq. and class.);b.both of persons and things: Mercurius Jovis qui nuntius perhibetur,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 1:ad me rus advenit nuntius,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 1:o hominem fortunatum, qui ejusmodi nuntios, seu potius Pegasos habet,
Cic. Quint. 25, 80: litteris, nuntiis, cohortationibus omnes excitare. id. Phil. 14, 7, 20: facere aliquem certiorem per nuntium, id. Att. 11, 24, 4:aliquid audire sine capite, sine auctore, rumore nuntio,
id. Fam. 12, 10, 1:litteras et nuntios mittere ad aliquem,
Caes. B. G. 1, 26:nuntius ibis Pelidae,
Verg. A. 2, 547:nuntius adfert rem,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 25:nuntius ales, i. e. Mercurius,
Ov. H. 16, 68:Mercurius, nuntius Jovis et deorum,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 5:nuntii afferunt Darium premi a Scythis,
Nep. Milt. 3, 3.— Poet., of a woman:huic dea... utinam non hic tibi nuntius essem,
Val. Fl. 2, 141.—A messenger, the bearer of a written message, = tabellarius (very rare):2.nuntio ipsius, qui litteras attulerat dici (placuit),
Liv. 42, 37, 6.—Abstract.a.In gen., a message, news, tidings:b.nuntium exoptabilem nuntiare,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 67:opta ergo ob istunc nuntium quidvis tibi,
id. Merc. 5, 2, 65:inest lepos in nuntio tuo magnus,
id. Rud. 2, 3, 22:acerbum nuntium alicui perferre,
Cic. Balb. 28, 64:de Q. Fratre nuntii nobis tristes venerunt,
id. Att. 3, 17, 1:exoptatum nuntium alicui afferre,
id. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:nuntium optatissimum accipere,
id. Fam. 2, 19, 1:nuntium perferre,
id. Lig. 3, 7:nuntium ferre ad aliquem,
Liv. 4, 41:horribilis nuntius affertur,
Cat. 84, 10; Verg. A. 8, 582.—In partic.(α).A command, order, injunction:(β).quos senatus ad denuntiandum bellum miserat, nisi legatorum nuntio paruisset,
Cic. Fam. 12, 24, 2; Nep. Chabr. 3, 1.—Nuntium uxori remittere or mittere, to send one's wife a letter of divorce, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183; 56, 238; id. Att. 1, 13, 3; Dig. 24, 2, 4; 24, 3, 22.—Also of a woman who separates from her husband, Cic. Top. 4, 19; App. M. 9, p. 230 med. —Of the annulling of a betrothment:(γ).si invito patrono nuntium sponsa liberta remiserit,
Dig. 23, 2, 45.—Of the rejection of the marriage contract by the parents and guardians:ego adeo jam illi remittam nuntium adfini meo,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 74:si puellae tutores ad infringenda sponsalia nuntium miserint,
Dig. 23, 1, 6.—Hence, transf.:C.virtuti nuntium remittere,
to renounce, Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 3.—nuntĭa, ae, f., a female messenger, she that brings tidings: nuntia fulva Jovis, i. e. the eagle, Poët. ap. Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2; cf. Liv. 1, 34:historia nuntia vetustatis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:vox nuntia cladis,
Liv. 5, 50:fama nuntia veri,
Verg. A. 4, 188; Ov. P. 4, 4, 15:plaga nuntia rerum,
Lucr. 4, 704; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 141; B. 1. a. fin. supra. -
19 nuntius
nuntĭus, a, um, adj. [perh. contr. from noventius, from obsol. novēre, to make new; v. novus].I.That announces, signifies, makes known; announcing, informing ( poet.):II.nuntia fibra deos?
Tib. 2, 1, 26:fratre reversuro, nuntia venit avis,
Mart. 8, 32, 8:nuntia littera,
Ov. H. 6, 9:simulacra In mentes hominum divinae nuntia formae,
Lucr. 6, 77; cf. id. 4, 704:habes animi nuntia verba mei,
Ov. H. 16, 10:exta venturae nuntia sortis,
Tib. 3, 4, 5.—Usually as subst.A.nuntĭum, i, n., an announcement, message, news (rare):B.ad aures nova nuntia referens,
this new message, Cat. 63, 75; cf.:nuntius est qui nuntiat, nuntium, quod nuntiatur,
Serv. Verg. A. 11, 896:de caelo nuntium erit,
Varr. L. L. 6, 86:tyrannum perturbant nuntia,
Sedul. 2, 474.—nuntĭus, i, m., a bearer of news, one who brings intelligence, a reporter, messenger, courier (freq. and class.);b.both of persons and things: Mercurius Jovis qui nuntius perhibetur,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 1:ad me rus advenit nuntius,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 1:o hominem fortunatum, qui ejusmodi nuntios, seu potius Pegasos habet,
Cic. Quint. 25, 80: litteris, nuntiis, cohortationibus omnes excitare. id. Phil. 14, 7, 20: facere aliquem certiorem per nuntium, id. Att. 11, 24, 4:aliquid audire sine capite, sine auctore, rumore nuntio,
id. Fam. 12, 10, 1:litteras et nuntios mittere ad aliquem,
Caes. B. G. 1, 26:nuntius ibis Pelidae,
Verg. A. 2, 547:nuntius adfert rem,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 25:nuntius ales, i. e. Mercurius,
Ov. H. 16, 68:Mercurius, nuntius Jovis et deorum,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 5:nuntii afferunt Darium premi a Scythis,
Nep. Milt. 3, 3.— Poet., of a woman:huic dea... utinam non hic tibi nuntius essem,
Val. Fl. 2, 141.—A messenger, the bearer of a written message, = tabellarius (very rare):2.nuntio ipsius, qui litteras attulerat dici (placuit),
Liv. 42, 37, 6.—Abstract.a.In gen., a message, news, tidings:b.nuntium exoptabilem nuntiare,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 67:opta ergo ob istunc nuntium quidvis tibi,
id. Merc. 5, 2, 65:inest lepos in nuntio tuo magnus,
id. Rud. 2, 3, 22:acerbum nuntium alicui perferre,
Cic. Balb. 28, 64:de Q. Fratre nuntii nobis tristes venerunt,
id. Att. 3, 17, 1:exoptatum nuntium alicui afferre,
id. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:nuntium optatissimum accipere,
id. Fam. 2, 19, 1:nuntium perferre,
id. Lig. 3, 7:nuntium ferre ad aliquem,
Liv. 4, 41:horribilis nuntius affertur,
Cat. 84, 10; Verg. A. 8, 582.—In partic.(α).A command, order, injunction:(β).quos senatus ad denuntiandum bellum miserat, nisi legatorum nuntio paruisset,
Cic. Fam. 12, 24, 2; Nep. Chabr. 3, 1.—Nuntium uxori remittere or mittere, to send one's wife a letter of divorce, Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 183; 56, 238; id. Att. 1, 13, 3; Dig. 24, 2, 4; 24, 3, 22.—Also of a woman who separates from her husband, Cic. Top. 4, 19; App. M. 9, p. 230 med. —Of the annulling of a betrothment:(γ).si invito patrono nuntium sponsa liberta remiserit,
Dig. 23, 2, 45.—Of the rejection of the marriage contract by the parents and guardians:ego adeo jam illi remittam nuntium adfini meo,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 74:si puellae tutores ad infringenda sponsalia nuntium miserint,
Dig. 23, 1, 6.—Hence, transf.:C.virtuti nuntium remittere,
to renounce, Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 3.—nuntĭa, ae, f., a female messenger, she that brings tidings: nuntia fulva Jovis, i. e. the eagle, Poët. ap. Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2; cf. Liv. 1, 34:historia nuntia vetustatis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:vox nuntia cladis,
Liv. 5, 50:fama nuntia veri,
Verg. A. 4, 188; Ov. P. 4, 4, 15:plaga nuntia rerum,
Lucr. 4, 704; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 141; B. 1. a. fin. supra. -
20 praedamno
I.Lit.:II.praedamnatus collega,
Liv. 4, 41 fin.:amicum,
Suet. Aug. 56.—Trop.: spem, i. e. to give it up or renounce beforehand, Liv. 27, 18, 8:se perpetuae infelicitatis,
think themselves condemned to perpetual misery, Val. Max. 6, 9.
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См. также в других словарях:
Renounce — Re*nounce (r[ e]*nouns ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Renounced} ( nounst ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Renouncing} ( noun s?ng).] [F. renoncer, L. renuntiare to bring back word, announce, revoke, retract, renounce; pref. re re + nuntiare to announce, fr. nuncius … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
renounce — re·nounce /ri nau̇ns/ vb re·nounced, re·nounc·ing vt 1: to announce one s abandonment or giving up of a right to or interest in: disclaim (1) renounce an inheritance 2: to refuse to follow, obey, or recognize any further … Law dictionary
renounce — late 14c., from O.Fr. renoncer, from L. renuntiare proclaim, protest against, renounce, from re against + nuntiare to report, announce, from nuntius messenger (see NUNCIO (Cf. nuncio)). Related: Renounced; renouncing … Etymology dictionary
renounce — [ri nouns′] vt. renounced, renouncing [ME renouncen < OFr renoncer < L renuntiare < re , back + nuntiare, to tell < nuntius, messenger: see NUNCIO] 1. to give up (a claim, right, belief, etc.), usually by a formal public statement 2.… … English World dictionary
Renounce — Re*nounce , n. (Card Playing) Act of renouncing. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Renounce — Re*nounce , v. i. 1. To make renunciation. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] He of my sons who fails to make it good, By one rebellious act renounces to my blood. Dryden. [1913 Webster] 2. (Law) To decline formally, as an executor or a person entitled to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
renounce — 1 *abdicate, resign Analogous words: sacrifice, abnegate, *forgo, forbear, eschew Antonyms: arrogate: covet (sense 2) Contrasted words: usurp, preempt, appropriate (see ARROGATE) 2 *abjure, forswear, recant, retract … New Dictionary of Synonyms
renounce — [v] abandon, reject abdicate, abjure, abnegate, abstain from, apostacize, arrogate, cast off, decline, defect, demit, deny, desert, disavow, discard, disclaim, disown, divorce oneself from*, drop out, dump*, eschew, forgo, forsake, forswear, give … New thesaurus
renounce — ► VERB 1) formally declare one s abandonment of (a claim, right, or possession). 2) refuse to recognize any longer. 3) abandon (a cause, bad habit, or way of life). DERIVATIVES renounceable adjective renouncement noun renouncer noun … English terms dictionary
renounce — UK [rɪˈnaʊns] / US verb [transitive] Word forms renounce : present tense I/you/we/they renounce he/she/it renounces present participle renouncing past tense renounced past participle renounced formal 1) to state formally that you no longer… … English dictionary
renounce — v. (D; tr.) to renounce for (to renounce wealth for happiness) * * * [rɪ naʊns] (D; tr.) to renounce for (to renounce wealth for happiness) … Combinatory dictionary
