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  • 61 סור

    סוֹרm. (= סאור, v. סִיאוּר) fermentation, froth, leaven; trnsf. (cmp. שְׂאוֹר, עִיסָה a. חָסַץ) germ, original nature, character. Snh.92b סו̇רו̇ his haughty nature; (oth. opin.: its (the kilns) froth), v. מָקַק a. מָרַק. Kidd.82a כל שעסקיו … סורו רע he who has a business which brings him in contact with women, has bad leaven in him (or else he would not have chosen such a trade). Hor.13a מפני שסוֹרָן רע because they (the mice) are of a mischievous nature. B. Mets.59b the Torah cautions repeatedly against illtreating the proselyte (גֵּר), מפני שסורו רע because his original character is bad (into which ill treatment might cause him to relapse). Kidd.17b שמא יחזור לסורו lest he (the proselyte) relapse, v. קִילְקוּל. Gen. R. s. 70 היה חוזר לסורו he (Aquila) might have gone back to his evil ways (to heathenism); v. סִיאוּר. Ib. s. 74, end (expl. למקומו, Gen. 32:1) לסורו to his evil manners (sensual pleasures). Cant. R. to II, 5; a. e.Pl. סוֹרִים degenerate, bad people. Num. R. s. 3 אפי׳ סוֹרֵיהֶןוכ׳ even the bad among them are charitable; (Midr. Till. to Ps. 92 בּוֹרִים שבהם).

    Jewish literature > סור

  • 62 סוֹר

    סוֹרm. (= סאור, v. סִיאוּר) fermentation, froth, leaven; trnsf. (cmp. שְׂאוֹר, עִיסָה a. חָסַץ) germ, original nature, character. Snh.92b סו̇רו̇ his haughty nature; (oth. opin.: its (the kilns) froth), v. מָקַק a. מָרַק. Kidd.82a כל שעסקיו … סורו רע he who has a business which brings him in contact with women, has bad leaven in him (or else he would not have chosen such a trade). Hor.13a מפני שסוֹרָן רע because they (the mice) are of a mischievous nature. B. Mets.59b the Torah cautions repeatedly against illtreating the proselyte (גֵּר), מפני שסורו רע because his original character is bad (into which ill treatment might cause him to relapse). Kidd.17b שמא יחזור לסורו lest he (the proselyte) relapse, v. קִילְקוּל. Gen. R. s. 70 היה חוזר לסורו he (Aquila) might have gone back to his evil ways (to heathenism); v. סִיאוּר. Ib. s. 74, end (expl. למקומו, Gen. 32:1) לסורו to his evil manners (sensual pleasures). Cant. R. to II, 5; a. e.Pl. סוֹרִים degenerate, bad people. Num. R. s. 3 אפי׳ סוֹרֵיהֶןוכ׳ even the bad among them are charitable; (Midr. Till. to Ps. 92 בּוֹרִים שבהם).

    Jewish literature > סוֹר

  • 63 впасть

    1) General subject: disembogue, disgorge (the river disgorges into the sea - река впадает в море), empty, fall (в ошибку), go into (в истерику и т. п.), lapse, relapse, sink
    2) Mathematics: fall (into)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > впасть

  • 64 браться за старое

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > браться за старое

  • 65 падать

    1) General subject: chute (о воде), come down (о дожде, снеге), crash, die, drop, drop down, fall, fall over, flake, get low, give way (об акциях), impinge (up, on, against), lapse, light, light on (на что-либо), light upon (на что-либо), overbalance, overturn, pitch into, pitch on, recede (в цене), sag (в цене), sift (о дожде и т.п.), sink (о барометре; my spirits (my heart) sank - я упал духом), slump, snow (о снеге), subside, topple, trip, tumble, tumble down, wane, welter, go down, strike upon (о свете), come down (о снеге, дожде)
    3) Sports: break
    4) Engineering: decrease
    5) Chemistry: decline
    6) Mathematics: ( пасть, упасть) fall
    7) Railway term: lower
    8) Commerce: look down (в цене)
    9) Economy: give way (о курсах, ценах), relapse (о биржевых курсах), tumble (о ценах, курсе)
    10) Accounting: dip (о ценах), down, slip, tumble (о ценах, курсах)
    11) Stock Exchange: be down (On the markets, oil is down, gold is down, the loonie is down. - падает)
    13) Diplomatic term: be in a slump
    14) Metallurgy: fall off
    15) Jargon: take a nosedive
    16) Oil: down drop
    17) Astronautics: gravitate
    19) Metrology: impinge (о луче)
    20) Business: descend
    21) Makarov: be incident on (об излучении, напр. света), crash (особ. о ломких предметах), give way (о ценах), pull down, come down, fall down, fall on (на кого-л. что-л.), fall upon (на кого-л. что-л.), drop out (о волосах и т. п.), fall out (о волосах и т. п.), come down (о снеге дожде), come down (о ценах), fall off (уменьшаться)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > падать

  • 66 상습

    n. common practice; recidivism, habitual relapse, continuous backsliding, habitual regression (esp. into a life of crime)

    Korean-English dictionary > 상습

  • 67 상습성

    n. recidivism, habitual relapse, continuous backsliding, habitual regression (esp. into a life of crime)

    Korean-English dictionary > 상습성

  • 68 aptr-hvarf

    n. a turning back, return, Sturl. ii. 16; illr aftrhvarfs, disinclined to face the enemy again, Fms. vii. 325.
    β. relapse, Fms. ii. 47, where it is used of apostasy. Since the Reformation always used by theologians in a good sense, repentance, turning away from sin; iðran ok a. are freq. used together, iðran being repentance, the internal condition, aptrhvarf the movement away from sin, or the repentance put into act.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > aptr-hvarf

  • 69 riprecipitare

    1 to throw* down again
    2 (chim.) to re-precipitate
    ◆ v. intr.
    1 to relapse, to fall* again: è riprecipitato in un drammatico silenzio, he relapsed into dramatic silence
    2 (chim.) to re-precipitate.
    ◘ riprecipitarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.
    1 to throw* oneself down again
    2 ( ridirigersi precipitosamente) to rush again.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > riprecipitare

  • 70 andada

    f.
    1 track, trail, pathway.
    2 a thin, hard-baked cake.
    3 long walk, stroll.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: andar.

    Spanish-English dictionary > andada

  • 71 relapso

    adj.
    relapsed, falling back into criminal conduct.
    m.
    relapse.

    Spanish-English dictionary > relapso

  • 72 recido

    1.
    rĕcĭdo, reccidi (better than recidi; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 8, 14), cāsum (recasurus, Cic. Att. 4, 16, 12; Suet. Aug. 96; Gai. Inst. 1, 127), 3 (with e long, Lucr. 1, 857; 1063; 5, 280; Prop. 4 (5), 8, 44; Ov. M. 6, 212; 10, 18; 180; id. R. Am. 611; Juv. 12, 54; Phaedr. 3, 18, 15 al.;

    prob., also,

    Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 54, and Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 39; v. the art. re), v. n., to fall back (class., and very freq., esp. in the trop. signif.; but not found in Virg. or Hor.).
    A.
    Lit.: neque posse e terris in loca caeli Recidere inferiora, Lucr. 1, 1063:

    quia et recidant omnia in terras et oriantur e terris,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 26, 66:

    ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum reccidisse,

    had sprung back, recoiled, id. Div. 1, 54, 123:

    quem (discum) libratum in auras Misit... Recidit in solidam longo post tempore terram Pondus,

    Ov. M. 10, 180:

    etiam si recta recciderat (navis),

    Liv. 24, 34; Prop. 4 (5), 8, 44 et saep.:

    in collum Benjamin,

    Vulg. Gen. 45, 14.— Absol.:

    amictum recidentem,

    Quint. 11, 3, 162.—
    B.
    Trop., to fall back, return:

    in graviorem morbum recidere,

    to relapse, Liv. 24, 29;

    so alone: ab his me remediis noli in istam turbam vocare, ne recidam,

    Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5; cf.:

    (quartanae) ne recidant,

    Plin. 28, 16, 66, § 228:

    post interitum Tatii cum ad eum (sc. Romulum) potentatus omnis reccidisset,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 8, 14:

    praestat in eandem illam recidere fortunam,

    id. Sest. 69, 146; cf.:

    Syracusae in antiquam servitutem recciderunt,

    Liv. 24, 32 fin.:

    quippe celebratam Macedonum fortitudinem ad ludibrium reccidisse verebatur,

    Curt. 9, 7, 23:

    in invidiam,

    Nep. Alcib. 7, 1.—So freq. of an evil, to fall back, recoil upon any one, esp. upon the author of it: omnes in te istaec recident contumeliae, * Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 54:

    ut hujus amentiae poena in ipsum familiamque ejus recidat,

    Cic. Phil. 4, 4, 10:

    suspicionem in vosmet ipsos recidere,

    id. Rosc. Am. 29, 79: hunc casum ad ipsos recidere posse demonstrant, * Caes. B. G. 7, 1:

    quae in adversarios recidunt,

    Quint. 9, 2, 49:

    quod in ipsam recidat,

    Ov. M. 6, 212:

    consilia in ipsorum caput recidentia,

    Liv. 36, 29; cf. Curt. 9, 5, 25:

    periculosa et adversa cuncta in illos recasura,

    Suet. Aug. 96:

    in me haec omnia mala recciderunt,

    Vulg. Gen. 42, 36. —
    II.
    (With the idea of cadere predominating.) To fall somewhere, to light upon, happen, occur, = redigi; constr. with ad, in, or an adv. of direction.
    (α).
    With ad:

    ex laetitiā et voluptate ad ludum et lacrimas,

    Cic. Sull. 32, 91: ex liberatore patriae ad Aquilios se Vitelliosque reccidisse, had sunk to a level with the Aquilii and Vitellii, i. e. had come to be regarded as a traitor, Liv. 2, 7: sinere artem musicam Recidere ad paucos, to fall into the possession of a few, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 39:

    tantum apparatum ad nihilum recidere,

    to come to naught, Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27:

    ad nilum,

    Lucr. 1, 857; Cic. Or. 70, 233:

    ad nihil,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 12.—
    (β).
    With in, Lucr. 5, 280:

    quae (tela), si viginti quiessem dies, in aliorum vigiliam consulum reccidissent,

    Cic. Planc. 37, 90; cf. id. Att. 1, 1, 2; id. Phil. 13, 9, 19:

    rex ut in eam fortunam recideret,

    Liv. 44, 31 fin.:

    omnis impensa in cassum recidat,

    Col. 4, 3, 5:

    mundi, In quem reccidimus, quidquid mortale creamur,

    Ov. M. 10, 18.—
    (γ).
    With an adv. of direction:

    huccine tandem omnia recciderunt, ut civis Romanus... in foro virgis caederetur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163:

    eo regiae majestatis imperium,

    Liv. 4, 2:

    eo res,

    Quint. 2, 10, 3:

    illuc, ut, etc.,

    Juv. 12, 54:

    ex quantis opibus quo reccidissent Carthaginiensium res,

    Liv. 30, 42:

    pleraque, quo debuerint, reccidisse,

    id. 25, 31; cf. id. 4, 2:

    quorsum responsum recidat,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 43.
    2.
    rĕ-cīdo, di, sum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to cut away, cut down, cut off (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vepres,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 4; cf.:

    malleolos ad imum articulum,

    Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 160:

    sceptrum imo de stirpe,

    Verg. A. 12, 208;

    for which: laurum imā stirpe,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 76 (cf. II.):

    ceras inanes,

    empty cells, Verg. G. 4, 241:

    hirsutam barbam falce,

    Ov. M. 13, 766:

    caput,

    id. ib. 9, 71:

    immedicabile vulnus Ense recidendum est,

    id. ib. 1, 191:

    pollicem alicui,

    Quint. 8, 5, 12:

    comas,

    Mart. 1, 32, 4; cf.

    capillos,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27 fin.:

    ungues,

    Plin. 10, 35, 52, § 106:

    columnas,

    to hew out, Hor. C. 2, 18, 4:

    fustes,

    id. ib. 3, 6, 40:

    ancile ab omni parte recisum,

    Ov. F. 3, 377:

    mella,

    i. e. to take out, Pall. Jun. 7, 2.—

    Of persons: cuncti simul ense recisi,

    cut down, Luc. 2, 194.— Poet.:

    fulgorem sideribus,

    to rob the stars of their brightness, Stat. Th. 12, 310:

    gramina morsu,

    to devour, Calp. Ecl. 2, 45.—
    II.
    Trop. (borrowed from agriculture), to lop off, cut short, retrench, abridge, diminish:

    perquam multa recidam ex orationibus Ciceronis,

    Quint. 12, 10, 52; cf. id. 12, 10, 55:

    inanem loquacitatem,

    id. 10, 5, 22: ambitiosa [p. 1532] ornamenta, Hor. A. P. 447:

    omne quod ultra Perfectum traheretur,

    id. S. 1, 10, 69: nationes partim recisas, partim repressas, * Cic. Prov. Cons. 12, 31:

    mercedes scaenicorum,

    Suet. Tib. 34 init.:

    armaturas mirmillonum,

    to lessen, id. Calig. 55:

    ornandi potestatem,

    Quint. 2, 16, 4:

    facultatem aliter acquirendi,

    id. 12, 7, 10:

    impedimenta,

    to diminish, obviate, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 7; cf.

    occupationes,

    Sen. Q. N. 3 praef.:

    culpam supplicio,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 34; cf.:

    cum magnis parva mineris Falce recisurum simili te,

    id. S. 1, 3, 123: vitia a stirpe, Claud. ap. Ruf. 1, 56; and:

    aliquid priscum ad morem,

    i. e. to reduce within the limits of ancient manners, Tac. A. 3, 53.—Hence, rĕcīsus, a, um, P.a., shortened, abridged; short, brief:

    opus,

    Vell. 2, 89, 1:

    ea recisa in unum librum coartasse,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 8.— Comp.:

    tempus recisius (opp. longius),

    Dig. 47, 21, 2.— Sup. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > recido

  • 73 instorten

    1 [met geweld (doen) instromen] pour (into)
    1 [neerstorten] collapse ⇒ fall/come down 〈 gebouw, brug e.d.〉, cave in 〈 kuil, oever〉
    2 [een inzinking krijgen] collapse ⇒ break down
    ♦voorbeelden:
    1   〈 figuurlijk〉 de huizenmarkt is ingestort • the housing market has collapsed
         haar hele wereld was ingestort • her whole world had collapsed
         de zaak staat op instorten • the business is about to collapse
    2   de patiënt stortte weer in • the patient had/suffered a relapse
         op instorten staan • be about to collapse/to have a nervous breakdown

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > instorten

  • 74 Laënnec, René Théophile Hyacinthe

    SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology
    [br]
    b. 16 February 1781 Quimper, France
    d. 13 August 1826 Paris, France
    [br]
    French physician, inventor of the stethoscope.
    [br]
    Laënnec commenced his medical career assisting his uncle, a physician of Nantes, Brittany. On moving to Paris he studied under Corvisart, Napoleon's friend and personal physician, and Dupuytren. Appointed Physician to the Necker Hospital in 1816, his difficulties in examining an obese patient led him to make a roll of paper and, placing one end on the patient's chest and his ear to the other, he found that he could hear the heart sounds much more clearly; although auscultation had been practised in medicine since the time of Hippocrates (fl. 400 BC), its inconvenience and distastefulness made the stethoscope an instrument which soon gained wide acceptance. As a consequence, a large number of new auditory phenomena were reported in the immediately ensuing years. In his book, published in 1819, he described the instrument as "a cylinder of wood an inch and a half in diameter and a foot long, perforated by a bore three lines wide and hollowed out into a funnel shape at one of its extremities".
    By now he had contracted tuberculosis and retired to Brittany to recover. In 1822 he accepted the Chair of Medicine in the College of France, but he suffered a relapse and died four years later, ironically of the same disease that his invention had done so much to facilitate the diagnosis of.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    Further Reading
    W.Hale-White, 1923, Laënnec: Translation of Selected Papers from "de l"Auscultation médiate', with a Biography, London.
    H.Saintignon, 1904, Laënnec, sa vie et son oeuvre, Paris. Z.Cope, 1957, Sidelights from the History of Medicine.
    MG

    Biographical history of technology > Laënnec, René Théophile Hyacinthe

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  • Relapse — Re*lapse (r? l?ps ), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Relapsed} ( l?pst ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Relapsing}.] [L. relapsus, p. p. of relabi to slip back, to relapse; pref. re re + labi to fall, slip, slide. See {Lapse}.] 1. To slip or slide back, in a literal… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • relapse — re‧lapse [rɪˈlæps] verb [intransitive] to start to get worse again after things had seemed to improve: relapse into • The U.S., after a brief recovery mid year, is relapsing into a second slump. relapse [rɪˈlæps ǁ ˈriːlæps] noun [singular] : •… …   Financial and business terms

  • relapse — ► VERB 1) (of a sick or injured person) return to ill health after a period of improvement. 2) (relapse into) return to (a worse or less active state). ► NOUN ▪ a return to ill health after a temporary improvement. ORIGIN Latin relabi slip back …   English terms dictionary

  • relapse — [[t]rɪlæ̱ps[/t]] relapses, relapsing, relapsed (The noun can be pronounced [[t]rɪlæ̱ps[/t]] or [[t]ri͟ːlæps[/t]].) 1) VERB If you say that someone relapses into a way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way …   English dictionary

  • relapse — re|lapse1 [rıˈlæps] v 1.) to become ill again after you have seemed to improve relapse into ▪ We were afraid he might relapse into a coma. 2.) to start to behave badly again relapse into ▪ Clara soon relapsed into her old ways. relapse 2… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • relapse — I UK [rɪˈlæps] / US verb [intransitive] Word forms relapse : present tense I/you/we/they relapse he/she/it relapses present participle relapsing past tense relapsed past participle relapsed 1) to become ill again after you had been getting better …   English dictionary

  • relapse — 1. verb 1) a few patients relapse Syn: get ill/worse again, have/suffer a relapse, deteriorate, degenerate, take a turn for the worse Ant: improve 2) she relapsed into silence Syn: revert …   Thesaurus of popular words

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