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rant

  • 1 clepsydra

        clepsydra ae, f, κλεψύδρα, an instrument for measuring time by water, water-glass, waterclock, clepsydra ; used to measure the time of a speaker; hence, cras ergo ad clepsydram, by the clock (of exercises in declamation): ad clepsydram latrare docere, to rant.
    * * *
    water-clock; (used for timing speakers); time of one clock (20 minutes)

    Latin-English dictionary > clepsydra

  • 2 lātrō

        lātrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to bark: si canes latrent: ne latret canis, H.: latrasse Dymantida, i. e. has been changed to a dog, O.: canino rictu, Iu.: Scit cui latretur cur solus obambulet ipse, O. —To bark at, bay: Senem, H.—To rant, roar, bluster: latrant quidam oratores, non loquuntur: Rumperis et latras, H.: multis latrantibus undis, V.: Latrantem stomachum lenire, raging, H.—To bark at: Obprobriis dignum, H.
    * * *
    I
    latrare, latravi, latratus V
    bark, bark at
    II
    robber, brigand, bandit; plunderer

    Latin-English dictionary > lātrō

  • 3 locō

        locō āvī (locāssint, for locāverint, C.), ātus, āre    [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange: cohortes in fronte, S.: cadavera in arcā, N.: crates adversas locari iubet, Cs.: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.: Fundamenta (urbis), V.: litore Moenia, V.: vicos, Ta.: stipendium, S.—Fig., to place, put, set, lay, fix, establish, constitute: inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam: eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.: prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in.—To place in marriage, give away, give in marriage, marry: filiam suam, T.: nuptum virginem adulescenti, T.— To let, lease, hire, farm out: vectigalia: agrum frumento, L.: fundum: vocem, i. e. rant for pay (on the stage), Iu.: disciplina (histrionis) locabat se non minus HS CCCI[C ][C ][C ], yielded.—To give out on contract, contract for making, have done by contract: statuam faciendam: anseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda): Iunoni templum (sc. exstruendum), L.: secanda marmora, H. — To put out, place profitably: beneficia apud gratos, L.: Bene facta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. C.
    * * *
    I
    for, in the place of, instead of
    II
    locare, additional forms V
    place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract
    III
    locare, locavi, locatus V
    place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract

    Latin-English dictionary > locō

  • 4 vāticinor

        vāticinor ātus, ārī, dep.    [vaticinus], to foretell, predict, prophesy, forebode: vera: Consulem velut vaticinantem audiebat, L.: Haec duce deo, O.: saevam laesi fore numinis iram Vaticinatus erat, O.: Parcite, vaticinor, etc., I warn you as a prophet, O.—To sing by inspiration, celebrate in verse: carminibus Graecis vaticinatus, quae, etc. —To rave, rant, talk idly: eos vaticinari atque insanire dicebat: sed ego fortasse vaticinor.
    * * *
    vaticinari, vaticinatus sum V DEP
    prophesy; utter inspired predictions/warnings; rave, talk wildly

    Latin-English dictionary > vāticinor

  • 5 latro

    I.
    (-are) to bark, bay / rant / runble, roar
    II.
    (-onis) hired servant / mercenary soldier / robber, bandit, brigand
    III.
    (-onis) hunter

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > latro

  • 6 bacchantes

    bacchor, ātus ( part. pres. gen. plur. bacchantum; v. I. fin. infra), 1, v. dep. [Bacchus].
    I.
    Lit., to celebrate the festival of Bacchus:

    Baccha bacchans,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71:

    saxea ut effigies bacchantis prospicit Evoe,

    i. e. which cries Evoe in the orgies, Cat. 64, 61; 64, 255:

    cum aliquo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: bacchan-tes, um, f., Bacchae, the Bacchantes: passis Medea capillis Bacchantum ritu, Ov.M. 7, 258; 3, 703; Curt. 8, 10, 15; gen. Bacchantium, id. 9, 10, 24.—
    B.
    Pass. (as in later Gr. bakcheuesthai, bakcheuthênai) of the place in which the orgies of Bacchus were celebrated:

    virginibus bacchata Lacaenis Taygeta,

    Verg. G. 2, 487 Heyn.:

    bacchata jugis Naxos,

    id. A. 3, 125:

    Dindyma sanguineis famulum bacchata lacertis,

    Val. Fl. 3, 20: ita obsoletum sono furenter ab omni parti bacchatur nemus, Santra ap. Non. p. 78, 28:

    ululatibus Ide bacchatur,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 206.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to revel, rave, rant, like the Bacchœ (of every species of mental excitement, love, hatred, joy, etc.; mostly poet. and in more elevated prose):

    quibus gaudiis exsultabis? quantā in voluptate bacchabere?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:

    furor in vestrā caede bacchantis,

    id. ib. 4, 6, 11; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:

    non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 26; Col. poët. 10, 198; * Suet. Calig. 56; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 213; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 192.—Of murderous fury:

    tantā in illos caede bacchati sunt,

    Vulg. Judic. 20, 25.—So of poet. inspiration, Stat. S. 1, 2, 258;

    and with carmen as object: grande Sophocleo carmen bacchamur hiatu,

    Juv. 6, 636; cf.:

    furebant Euhoe bacchantes,

    raving to the cry of Euhoe, Cat. 64, 255; 64, 61.—Also, to go or run about in a wanton, wild, raving, or furious manner: animans Omne, quod in magnis bacchatur montibu' passim, * Lucr. 5, 822:

    saevit inops animi, totamque incensa per urbem Bacchatur,

    Verg. A. 4, 301 ( = discursitat, Heyne):

    immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,

    raves, is inspired, id. ib. 6, 78;

    7, 385: infelix virgo totā bacchatur in urbe,

    id. Cir. 166.—Hence,
    B.
    Transf. to inanimate things, to be furious, rage with fury, etc., to be impetuous, etc.
    1.
    So of a vessel of wine that is filled very often:

    ubi bacchabatur aula, casabant cadi,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 41 Lorenz ad loc.—
    2.
    Of winds:

    Thracio bacchante magis sub interlunia vento,

    Hor. C. 1, 25, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 29.—Of violent rain, Val. Fl. 6, 632.—
    3.
    Of a rumor: concussam bacchatur fama per urbem, spreads rapidly, Verg A. 4, 666.—
    4.
    Of enthusiastic, raging discourse:

    quod eos, quorum altior oratio actioque esset ardentior furere et bacchari arbitraretur,

    Cic. Brut. 80, 276:

    vitiosum dicendi genus, quod inanibus locis bacchatur, etc.,

    Quint. 12, 10, 73.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bacchantes

  • 7 bacchor

    bacchor, ātus ( part. pres. gen. plur. bacchantum; v. I. fin. infra), 1, v. dep. [Bacchus].
    I.
    Lit., to celebrate the festival of Bacchus:

    Baccha bacchans,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71:

    saxea ut effigies bacchantis prospicit Evoe,

    i. e. which cries Evoe in the orgies, Cat. 64, 61; 64, 255:

    cum aliquo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: bacchan-tes, um, f., Bacchae, the Bacchantes: passis Medea capillis Bacchantum ritu, Ov.M. 7, 258; 3, 703; Curt. 8, 10, 15; gen. Bacchantium, id. 9, 10, 24.—
    B.
    Pass. (as in later Gr. bakcheuesthai, bakcheuthênai) of the place in which the orgies of Bacchus were celebrated:

    virginibus bacchata Lacaenis Taygeta,

    Verg. G. 2, 487 Heyn.:

    bacchata jugis Naxos,

    id. A. 3, 125:

    Dindyma sanguineis famulum bacchata lacertis,

    Val. Fl. 3, 20: ita obsoletum sono furenter ab omni parti bacchatur nemus, Santra ap. Non. p. 78, 28:

    ululatibus Ide bacchatur,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 206.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to revel, rave, rant, like the Bacchœ (of every species of mental excitement, love, hatred, joy, etc.; mostly poet. and in more elevated prose):

    quibus gaudiis exsultabis? quantā in voluptate bacchabere?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:

    furor in vestrā caede bacchantis,

    id. ib. 4, 6, 11; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:

    non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 26; Col. poët. 10, 198; * Suet. Calig. 56; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 213; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 192.—Of murderous fury:

    tantā in illos caede bacchati sunt,

    Vulg. Judic. 20, 25.—So of poet. inspiration, Stat. S. 1, 2, 258;

    and with carmen as object: grande Sophocleo carmen bacchamur hiatu,

    Juv. 6, 636; cf.:

    furebant Euhoe bacchantes,

    raving to the cry of Euhoe, Cat. 64, 255; 64, 61.—Also, to go or run about in a wanton, wild, raving, or furious manner: animans Omne, quod in magnis bacchatur montibu' passim, * Lucr. 5, 822:

    saevit inops animi, totamque incensa per urbem Bacchatur,

    Verg. A. 4, 301 ( = discursitat, Heyne):

    immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,

    raves, is inspired, id. ib. 6, 78;

    7, 385: infelix virgo totā bacchatur in urbe,

    id. Cir. 166.—Hence,
    B.
    Transf. to inanimate things, to be furious, rage with fury, etc., to be impetuous, etc.
    1.
    So of a vessel of wine that is filled very often:

    ubi bacchabatur aula, casabant cadi,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 41 Lorenz ad loc.—
    2.
    Of winds:

    Thracio bacchante magis sub interlunia vento,

    Hor. C. 1, 25, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 29.—Of violent rain, Val. Fl. 6, 632.—
    3.
    Of a rumor: concussam bacchatur fama per urbem, spreads rapidly, Verg A. 4, 666.—
    4.
    Of enthusiastic, raging discourse:

    quod eos, quorum altior oratio actioque esset ardentior furere et bacchari arbitraretur,

    Cic. Brut. 80, 276:

    vitiosum dicendi genus, quod inanibus locis bacchatur, etc.,

    Quint. 12, 10, 73.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bacchor

  • 8 latrans

    1.
    lātro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. loidoreô and latrazein = barbarizein, Hesych.], to bark (cf. baubor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si canes latrent,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56; Lucr. 5, 1066:

    ne latret canis,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 128: quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):

    canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet,

    Curt. 7, 4, 13:

    canino rictu,

    Juv. 10, 272.— Impers. pass.:

    scit cui latretur cum solus obambulet ipse,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 459.—
    (β).
    Act. for allatrare, to bark at, bay:

    senem adulterum Latrent Suburanae canes,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 57:

    cervinam pellem,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 66:

    nubila,

    Stat. Th. 1, 551.—Also in pass.:

    latrari a canibus,

    Plin. 25, 10, 78, § 126.—
    (γ).
    Part. pres. as subst.: lātrans, antis, m., a barker, i. e. a dog ( poet.):

    inmeriti fatum latrantis,

    Ov. M. 8, 412; plur., id. ib. 8, 344.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To resound, roar, of water ( poet.):

    latrantes undae,

    Sil. 5, 396:

    (amnis) Alpibus ortus fertur latrantibus undis,

    id. 3, 470; Stat. Ach. 1, 451.—
    2.
    In speaking, to rant, roar, bluster:

    latrant jam quidam oratores, non loquuntur,

    Cic. Brut. 15, 58:

    rumperis et latras,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 136.—
    (β).
    Act., to bark at:

    si quis Obprobriis dignum latraverit,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 85.—
    II.
    Trop., to bark at, rage, etc.
    A.
    In gen.:

    multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines, partim quae sunt aperta, partim obscura. Perspicua, ut Ennii: Animus cum pectore latrat,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 103 Müll. (cf. Ann. v. 570 Vahl.):

    admoto latrant praecordia tactu,

    rage, Stat. S. 2, 1, 13:

    curae latrantes,

    Petr. 119.—
    (β).
    Act.:

    magnas latrantia pectora curas,

    Stat. Th. 2, 338.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To demand vehemently: latrare Ennius pro poscere posuit, Paul. ex Fest. 121 Müll.; cf.

    Enn. l. l.: cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum bene leniet,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 17:

    nil aliud sibi naturam latrare, nisi ut, etc.,

    Lucr. 2, 17.—
    2.
    Opening the mouth wide, pronounced with a wide mouth:

    hanc scripsit Latine Plautus cum latranti nomine,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 34.
    2.
    lā̆tro, ōnis, m. [Gr. latris, root la-, laW-, in laô, leia; cf. lucrum], a hired servant, hireling, mercenary, satellite, bodyguard, etc. (only ante-class.): haec effatus ibi, latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 Vahl.).—Of mercenary soldiers:

    latrones, quos conduxi,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 3:

    nam hic latro in Sparta fuit,

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 50:

    latronem suam qui auro vitam venditat,

    id. Bacch. 1, 1, 20 Fleck.; cf.: fortunas suas coepere latrones Inter se memorare, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 29 (Ann. v. 528 Vahl.); cf. Varr. L. L. 7, p. 141 Müll., and the passage from Paul. ex Fest. infra.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A freebooter, highwayman, robber, bandit, irregular soldier, brigand (opp. justi hostes). Liv. 40, 27, 10: latrones eos antiqui dicebant, qui conducti militabant. apo tês latreias. At nunc viarum obsessores dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 118 Müll.:

    hostes hi sunt, qui nobis, aut quibus nos publice bellum decrevimus: ceteri latrones aut praedones sunt,

    Dig. 50, 16, 118:

    vos latrones et mendicos homines magni penditis?

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 75:

    collecti ex praedonibus latronibusque Syriae,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 110; 3, 109 fin.; id. B. G. 3, 17:

    erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

    non semper viator a latrone, non numquam etiam latro a viatore occiditur,

    Cic. Mil. 21, 55; cf.:

    cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator,

    Juv. 10, 22; 13, 145:

    ne quis fur esset, neu latro,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 106:

    quin etiam leges latronum esse dicuntur, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    quaestio latronum,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 16, 13:

    qui latronem caedem sibi inferentem, occiderit,

    id. ib. 5, 23, 8.—Of an assassin, Val. Max. 5, 9, 4.— Poet. of a hunter, Verg. A. 12, 7.—Of a wolf, Phaedr. 1, 1, 4.—
    B.
    For latrunculus, a chessman, a piece in the game of draughts or chess which represents a soldier; a man, pawn ( poet.):

    latronum proelia,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 357:

    ludere bella latronum,

    Mart. 14, 20, 1; cf.

    vitreo latrone,

    id. 7, 72, 8.
    3.
    Lā̆tro, ōnis, m., a Roman surname. So M. Porcius Latro, a famous orator from Spain, a friend of the elder Seneca, Sen. Contr. 1 praef.; Quint. 10, 5, 18; 9, 2, 91; Plin. 20, 14, 57, § 160.—Hence,
    II.
    Lătrō-nĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latro, Latronian:

    color,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 7, 16; 1 praef. § 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > latrans

  • 9 Latro

    1.
    lātro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. loidoreô and latrazein = barbarizein, Hesych.], to bark (cf. baubor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si canes latrent,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56; Lucr. 5, 1066:

    ne latret canis,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 128: quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):

    canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet,

    Curt. 7, 4, 13:

    canino rictu,

    Juv. 10, 272.— Impers. pass.:

    scit cui latretur cum solus obambulet ipse,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 459.—
    (β).
    Act. for allatrare, to bark at, bay:

    senem adulterum Latrent Suburanae canes,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 57:

    cervinam pellem,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 66:

    nubila,

    Stat. Th. 1, 551.—Also in pass.:

    latrari a canibus,

    Plin. 25, 10, 78, § 126.—
    (γ).
    Part. pres. as subst.: lātrans, antis, m., a barker, i. e. a dog ( poet.):

    inmeriti fatum latrantis,

    Ov. M. 8, 412; plur., id. ib. 8, 344.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To resound, roar, of water ( poet.):

    latrantes undae,

    Sil. 5, 396:

    (amnis) Alpibus ortus fertur latrantibus undis,

    id. 3, 470; Stat. Ach. 1, 451.—
    2.
    In speaking, to rant, roar, bluster:

    latrant jam quidam oratores, non loquuntur,

    Cic. Brut. 15, 58:

    rumperis et latras,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 136.—
    (β).
    Act., to bark at:

    si quis Obprobriis dignum latraverit,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 85.—
    II.
    Trop., to bark at, rage, etc.
    A.
    In gen.:

    multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines, partim quae sunt aperta, partim obscura. Perspicua, ut Ennii: Animus cum pectore latrat,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 103 Müll. (cf. Ann. v. 570 Vahl.):

    admoto latrant praecordia tactu,

    rage, Stat. S. 2, 1, 13:

    curae latrantes,

    Petr. 119.—
    (β).
    Act.:

    magnas latrantia pectora curas,

    Stat. Th. 2, 338.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To demand vehemently: latrare Ennius pro poscere posuit, Paul. ex Fest. 121 Müll.; cf.

    Enn. l. l.: cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum bene leniet,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 17:

    nil aliud sibi naturam latrare, nisi ut, etc.,

    Lucr. 2, 17.—
    2.
    Opening the mouth wide, pronounced with a wide mouth:

    hanc scripsit Latine Plautus cum latranti nomine,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 34.
    2.
    lā̆tro, ōnis, m. [Gr. latris, root la-, laW-, in laô, leia; cf. lucrum], a hired servant, hireling, mercenary, satellite, bodyguard, etc. (only ante-class.): haec effatus ibi, latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 Vahl.).—Of mercenary soldiers:

    latrones, quos conduxi,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 3:

    nam hic latro in Sparta fuit,

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 50:

    latronem suam qui auro vitam venditat,

    id. Bacch. 1, 1, 20 Fleck.; cf.: fortunas suas coepere latrones Inter se memorare, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 29 (Ann. v. 528 Vahl.); cf. Varr. L. L. 7, p. 141 Müll., and the passage from Paul. ex Fest. infra.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A freebooter, highwayman, robber, bandit, irregular soldier, brigand (opp. justi hostes). Liv. 40, 27, 10: latrones eos antiqui dicebant, qui conducti militabant. apo tês latreias. At nunc viarum obsessores dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 118 Müll.:

    hostes hi sunt, qui nobis, aut quibus nos publice bellum decrevimus: ceteri latrones aut praedones sunt,

    Dig. 50, 16, 118:

    vos latrones et mendicos homines magni penditis?

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 75:

    collecti ex praedonibus latronibusque Syriae,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 110; 3, 109 fin.; id. B. G. 3, 17:

    erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

    non semper viator a latrone, non numquam etiam latro a viatore occiditur,

    Cic. Mil. 21, 55; cf.:

    cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator,

    Juv. 10, 22; 13, 145:

    ne quis fur esset, neu latro,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 106:

    quin etiam leges latronum esse dicuntur, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    quaestio latronum,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 16, 13:

    qui latronem caedem sibi inferentem, occiderit,

    id. ib. 5, 23, 8.—Of an assassin, Val. Max. 5, 9, 4.— Poet. of a hunter, Verg. A. 12, 7.—Of a wolf, Phaedr. 1, 1, 4.—
    B.
    For latrunculus, a chessman, a piece in the game of draughts or chess which represents a soldier; a man, pawn ( poet.):

    latronum proelia,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 357:

    ludere bella latronum,

    Mart. 14, 20, 1; cf.

    vitreo latrone,

    id. 7, 72, 8.
    3.
    Lā̆tro, ōnis, m., a Roman surname. So M. Porcius Latro, a famous orator from Spain, a friend of the elder Seneca, Sen. Contr. 1 praef.; Quint. 10, 5, 18; 9, 2, 91; Plin. 20, 14, 57, § 160.—Hence,
    II.
    Lătrō-nĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latro, Latronian:

    color,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 7, 16; 1 praef. § 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latro

  • 10 latro

    1.
    lātro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. loidoreô and latrazein = barbarizein, Hesych.], to bark (cf. baubor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si canes latrent,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56; Lucr. 5, 1066:

    ne latret canis,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 128: quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):

    canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet,

    Curt. 7, 4, 13:

    canino rictu,

    Juv. 10, 272.— Impers. pass.:

    scit cui latretur cum solus obambulet ipse,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 459.—
    (β).
    Act. for allatrare, to bark at, bay:

    senem adulterum Latrent Suburanae canes,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 57:

    cervinam pellem,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 66:

    nubila,

    Stat. Th. 1, 551.—Also in pass.:

    latrari a canibus,

    Plin. 25, 10, 78, § 126.—
    (γ).
    Part. pres. as subst.: lātrans, antis, m., a barker, i. e. a dog ( poet.):

    inmeriti fatum latrantis,

    Ov. M. 8, 412; plur., id. ib. 8, 344.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To resound, roar, of water ( poet.):

    latrantes undae,

    Sil. 5, 396:

    (amnis) Alpibus ortus fertur latrantibus undis,

    id. 3, 470; Stat. Ach. 1, 451.—
    2.
    In speaking, to rant, roar, bluster:

    latrant jam quidam oratores, non loquuntur,

    Cic. Brut. 15, 58:

    rumperis et latras,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 136.—
    (β).
    Act., to bark at:

    si quis Obprobriis dignum latraverit,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 85.—
    II.
    Trop., to bark at, rage, etc.
    A.
    In gen.:

    multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines, partim quae sunt aperta, partim obscura. Perspicua, ut Ennii: Animus cum pectore latrat,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 103 Müll. (cf. Ann. v. 570 Vahl.):

    admoto latrant praecordia tactu,

    rage, Stat. S. 2, 1, 13:

    curae latrantes,

    Petr. 119.—
    (β).
    Act.:

    magnas latrantia pectora curas,

    Stat. Th. 2, 338.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To demand vehemently: latrare Ennius pro poscere posuit, Paul. ex Fest. 121 Müll.; cf.

    Enn. l. l.: cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum bene leniet,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 17:

    nil aliud sibi naturam latrare, nisi ut, etc.,

    Lucr. 2, 17.—
    2.
    Opening the mouth wide, pronounced with a wide mouth:

    hanc scripsit Latine Plautus cum latranti nomine,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 34.
    2.
    lā̆tro, ōnis, m. [Gr. latris, root la-, laW-, in laô, leia; cf. lucrum], a hired servant, hireling, mercenary, satellite, bodyguard, etc. (only ante-class.): haec effatus ibi, latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 Vahl.).—Of mercenary soldiers:

    latrones, quos conduxi,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 3:

    nam hic latro in Sparta fuit,

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 50:

    latronem suam qui auro vitam venditat,

    id. Bacch. 1, 1, 20 Fleck.; cf.: fortunas suas coepere latrones Inter se memorare, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 29 (Ann. v. 528 Vahl.); cf. Varr. L. L. 7, p. 141 Müll., and the passage from Paul. ex Fest. infra.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A freebooter, highwayman, robber, bandit, irregular soldier, brigand (opp. justi hostes). Liv. 40, 27, 10: latrones eos antiqui dicebant, qui conducti militabant. apo tês latreias. At nunc viarum obsessores dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 118 Müll.:

    hostes hi sunt, qui nobis, aut quibus nos publice bellum decrevimus: ceteri latrones aut praedones sunt,

    Dig. 50, 16, 118:

    vos latrones et mendicos homines magni penditis?

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 75:

    collecti ex praedonibus latronibusque Syriae,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 110; 3, 109 fin.; id. B. G. 3, 17:

    erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

    non semper viator a latrone, non numquam etiam latro a viatore occiditur,

    Cic. Mil. 21, 55; cf.:

    cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator,

    Juv. 10, 22; 13, 145:

    ne quis fur esset, neu latro,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 106:

    quin etiam leges latronum esse dicuntur, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    quaestio latronum,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 16, 13:

    qui latronem caedem sibi inferentem, occiderit,

    id. ib. 5, 23, 8.—Of an assassin, Val. Max. 5, 9, 4.— Poet. of a hunter, Verg. A. 12, 7.—Of a wolf, Phaedr. 1, 1, 4.—
    B.
    For latrunculus, a chessman, a piece in the game of draughts or chess which represents a soldier; a man, pawn ( poet.):

    latronum proelia,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 357:

    ludere bella latronum,

    Mart. 14, 20, 1; cf.

    vitreo latrone,

    id. 7, 72, 8.
    3.
    Lā̆tro, ōnis, m., a Roman surname. So M. Porcius Latro, a famous orator from Spain, a friend of the elder Seneca, Sen. Contr. 1 praef.; Quint. 10, 5, 18; 9, 2, 91; Plin. 20, 14, 57, § 160.—Hence,
    II.
    Lătrō-nĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latro, Latronian:

    color,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 7, 16; 1 praef. § 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > latro

  • 11 tumultuor

    tŭmultŭor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [tumultus], to make a bustle or disturbance, to be in great agitation or confusion, be in an uproar, raise a tumult:

    in otio tumultuaris, in tumultu es otiosus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:

    non decet tumultuari,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 22:

    saepe et sine causā,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 37, 101:

    quid tumultuaris, soror? quid insanis?

    id. Cael. 15, 36:

    fortis et constantis est, non perturbari in rebus asperis nec tumultuantem de gradu deici,

    confused, agitated, id. Off. 1, 23, 80; Petr. 79:

    tumultuari Gallias comperit,

    to be in an uproar, Suet. Galb. 9; Aur. Vict. Caes. 24, 3.—
    II.
    Esp. of oratory, to storm, rant, talk at random, etc.:

    mihi ne dicere quidem videtur, nisi qui disposite, ornate, copiose dicit, sed tumultuari,

    Quint. 10, 7, 12:

    oratio carens hac virtute (i. e. ordine) tumultuetur necesse est,

    id. Inst. 7, prooem. § 3; so id. ib. 2, 12, 11.
    ► 1.
    Act. collat. form tŭmultŭo, āre:

    quid sit mi expedi, quor tumultues,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 15; 3, 2, 24.—
    2.
    Impers. pass.: hostibus nuntiatur, in castris Romanorum praeter consuetudinem tumultuari, that there is a tumult or disturbance in the camp, Caes. B. G. 7, 61; Liv. 36, 44, 4:

    cum tumultuatum in castris sciret,

    id. 25, 21, 2:

    cum Gallis tumultuatum verius quam belligeratum,

    id. 21, 16, 4; Flor. 4, 12, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tumultuor

  • 12 vaticinor

    vātĭcĭnor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a. [vates], to foretell, predict, prophesy, forebode, vaticinate (syn.: ominor, divino).
    I.
    Lit.:

    furor vera vaticinatur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 31, 67:

    quod et somniantibus saepe contingit et vaticinantibus per furorem,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 34:

    haec duce praedico vaticinorque deo,

    Ov. P. 3, 4, 94; cf. Liv. 2, 41, 5; 5, 15, 4; Quint. 4, 2, 3; Ov. H. 16, 278; id. Ib. 268 al.—With object-clause:

    saevam laesi fore numinis iram Vaticinatus erat,

    Ov. M. 4, 9; 8, 773.— Poet.:

    parcite, vaticinor, cognatas caede nefandā Exturbare animas,

    i.e. I warn you as a prophet, Ov. M. 15, 174; cf.:

    venturi praescia Manto Per medias fuerat... Vaticinata vias,

    id. ib. 6, 159:

    vaticinor moneoque,

    id. P. 1, 1, 47.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To sing or celebrate as a poet:

    Agrigentinum quidem doctum quendam virum carminibus Graecis vaticinatum ferunt, quae in rerum naturā totoque mundo constarent quaeque moverentur, ea contrahere amicitiam, dissipare discordiam,

    Cic. Lael. 7, 24: Ps. Parricida... Sacrilege... Perjure. Ba. Vetera vaticinamini, you're singing the old song, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 129.—
    B.
    To rave, rant, talk foolish stuff:

    vaticinari atque insanire,

    Cic. Sest. 10, 23:

    sed ego fortasse vaticinor, et haec omnia meliores habebunt exitus,

    id. Fam. 2, 16, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vaticinor

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