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rōdo

  • 1 rōdō

        rōdō sī, sus, ere    [1 RAD-], to gnaw: clipeos (mures): dente pollicem, H.: saxa capellae, O.— To eat away, waste away, corrode, consume: ferrum (robigo), O.—Fig., to backbite, slander, disparage: in conviviis rodunt: libertino patre natum, H.
    * * *
    rodere, rosi, rosus V
    gnaw, peck

    Latin-English dictionary > rōdō

  • 2 rodo

    rōdo, si, sum, 3, v. a. [cf. rado], to gnaw (class.).
    I.
    Lit.: rutabulum, Novat. ap. Fest. p. 262 Müll. (Com. Rel. p. 226 Rib.):

    clipeos, etc. (mures),

    Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59: praetextam, Poët. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 19:

    dente pollicem,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 48:

    vivos ungues,

    id. S. 1, 10, 71:

    vitem (caper),

    Ov. F. 1, 357:

    saxa capellae,

    id. M. 13, 691:

    reliquias (mures),

    Phaedr. 1, 22, 6:

    rosus tineis,

    Stat. S. 4, 9, 10. —
    B.
    Transf., to eat away, waste away, corrode, consume:

    ripas (flumina),

    Lucr. 5, 256:

    ferrum (robigo),

    Ov. P. 1, 1, 71:

    tophum (calx),

    Plin. 36, 22, 48, § 166. —
    II.
    Trop., to backbite, slander, disparage, etc. (syn. vellico):

    in conviviis rodunt,

    Cic. Balb. 26, 57:

    absentem amicum,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 81:

    libertino patre natum,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 46:

    cuncta robiginosis dentibus,

    Mart. 5, 28, 7; cf.:

    dentem dente,

    i. e. to speak ill of each other, id. 13, 2, 6: murmura secum et rabiosa silentia rodunt, i. e. to mutter to one ' s self, Pers. 3, 81.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rodo

  • 3 ad-rōdō (arr-)

        ad-rōdō (arr-) sī, sus, ere,    to nibble at, gnaw: mures coronam adrosere, L.: rem p.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-rōdō (arr-)

  • 4 circum-rōdō

        circum-rōdō —, —, ere,    to gnaw around.— Fig.: dudum enim circumrodo, quod, etc., i. e. have long hesitated to utter: Dente Theonino circumroditur, i. e. is slandered, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > circum-rōdō

  • 5 prae-rōdō

        prae-rōdō —, sus, ere,    to gnaw off, nibble: praeroso hamo, i. e. the bait, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > prae-rōdō

  • 6 corrōdō (conr-)

        corrōdō (conr-) sī, sus, ere    [com- + rodo], to gnaw, gnaw to pieces: scuta: ossa, Iu.— To wear away (of a file): ferrum, Ph.

    Latin-English dictionary > corrōdō (conr-)

  • 7 rōstrum

        rōstrum ī, n    [rodo], a beak, bill, snout, muzzle, mouth: cibum adripere aduncitate rostrorum: sus rostro si humi A litteram inpresserit: (canis) extento rostro, O.— The curved end of a ship's prow, ship's beak: neque his (navibus) nostrae rostro nocere poterant, Cs.: rostro petere hostium navem, L.: Convolsum remis rostrisque tridentibus aequor, i. e. triple beak, V.— Plur, the Rostra, a platform for speakers in the Forum (adorned with the beaks of ships taken from the Antians B.C. 338), L.— A stage, orator's pulpit, platform: in rostris curiam defendere: ut in rostris prius quam in senatu litterae recitarentur, L.: descendere de rostris: Frigidus a rostris manat per compita rumor, H.
    * * *
    beak, curved bow (of a ship); speaker's platform (in Rome's Forum) (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > rōstrum

  • 8 rōsus

        rōsus    P. of rodo.

    Latin-English dictionary > rōsus

  • 9 abrodo

    ab-rōdo, si, sum, 3, v. a., to gnaw off, Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 13; Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 169; 37, 6, 21, § 82.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abrodo

  • 10 adrodo

    ar-rōdo ( adr-, Kayser, Jan), rōsi, rōsum, 3, v. a., to gnaw or nibble at, to gnaw (cf.: aduro, accendo, accīdo, adedo al.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    spartum, quod asellus adrodit,

    Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 137:

    mures adrosis clipeis, etc.,

    id. 8, 57, 82, § 221:

    semina adrosa,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    sues spirantes a muribus adrosas,

    id. 11, 37, 85, § 213.—
    II.
    Trop.: ut illa ex vepreculis extracta nitedula rem publicam conaretur adrodere, * Cic. Sest. 33, 72:

    ecclesiasticas caulas,

    Sid. Ep. 7, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adrodo

  • 11 arrodo

    ar-rōdo ( adr-, Kayser, Jan), rōsi, rōsum, 3, v. a., to gnaw or nibble at, to gnaw (cf.: aduro, accendo, accīdo, adedo al.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    spartum, quod asellus adrodit,

    Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 137:

    mures adrosis clipeis, etc.,

    id. 8, 57, 82, § 221:

    semina adrosa,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    sues spirantes a muribus adrosas,

    id. 11, 37, 85, § 213.—
    II.
    Trop.: ut illa ex vepreculis extracta nitedula rem publicam conaretur adrodere, * Cic. Sest. 33, 72:

    ecclesiasticas caulas,

    Sid. Ep. 7, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arrodo

  • 12 circumrodo

    circum-rōdo, di, 3, v. a., to gnaw or nibble all round.
    I.
    Prop.:

    escam,

    Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 12.—
    II.
    Trop.: dudum enim circumrodo, quod devorandum est, i. e. I have long hesitated to speak out, * Cic. Att. 4, 5, 1: qui Dente Theonino cum circumroditur, i. e. is slandered, calumniated, * Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 82.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumrodo

  • 13 conrodo

    cor-rōdo ( conr-), si, sum, 3, v. a., to gnaw, gnaw to pieces (very rare):

    Platonis Politiam (mures),

    Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59 ter: ossa, * Juv. 15, 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conrodo

  • 14 corrodo

    cor-rōdo ( conr-), si, sum, 3, v. a., to gnaw, gnaw to pieces (very rare):

    Platonis Politiam (mures),

    Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59 ter: ossa, * Juv. 15, 80.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corrodo

  • 15 derodo

    dē-rōdo, ĕre, v. derosus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > derodo

  • 16 erodo

    ē-rōdo, no perf., rōsum, 3, v. a., to gnaw off or away, to consume.
    I.
    Prop.:

    vites (animalia),

    Plin. 30, 15, 52, § 146; cf. frondes, Col. poet. 10, 323.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., to eat away, corrode:

    aes, ferrum (aqua),

    Plin. 31, 2, 19, § 28:

    arbores sale,

    id. 12, 9, 20, § 37.—
    B.
    Esp. in medic. lang., of erosive remedies, Cels. 5, 28; Plin. 24, 11, 52, § 89; 34, 15, 46, § 176.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erodo

  • 17 obrodo

    ob-rōdo, ĕre, v. a., to gnaw (ante- and post-class. for mordeo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vermis te semper obrodit,

    Ambros. Tob. 7, § 26:

    ut quod obrodat sit,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 92.—
    II.
    Trop., to gnaw over, chew upon; to backbite, depreciate:

    haec sunt argumentationis ossa, quae obroditis,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 5 init.:

    sacrilego morsu pretiosum fidei velamen obrodunt,

    Ambros. Spir. Sanct. 1, 16, 164:

    frequenter obrodi a maledicis obtrectatoribus,

    id. in Psa. 118, Serm. 8, 36.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obrodo

  • 18 perrodo

    per-rōdo, rōsi, rōsum, 3, v. a., to gnaw or eat through:

    non plures sinus perroserint,

    Cels. 5, 28, 12; Plin. 30, 16, 53, § 149.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perrodo

  • 19 praerodo

    prae-rōdo, no perf., sum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To gnaw in front, to gnaw at the end or tip ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    digitos suos,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 93:

    teneros pampinos,

    Col. Arbor. 15.—
    II.
    To gnaw, bite, or nibble off:

    praeroso hamo,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 25:

    praerosa dentibus lingua,

    Plin. 7, 23, 23, § 87:

    conger et muraena caudas inter se praerodentes,

    id. 9, 62, 88, § 185.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praerodo

  • 20 rosio

    rōsĭo, ōnis, f. [rodo];

    in medic. lang.,

    a gnawing, corrosion, Cels. 7, 23; 5, 28, 17. —In plur., Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 153:

    praecordiorum,

    id. 23, 1, 23, § 43; 28, 9, 33, § 128.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rosio

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