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1 βαρύτιμον
βαρύτῑμον, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem acc sgβαρύτῑμον, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
2 μεταποίνιον
μεταποίνιοςpunishing afterwards: masc /fem acc sgμεταποίνιοςpunishing afterwards: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 ποιναίον
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4 ποιναῖον
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5 ποιναία
ποιναί̱ᾱ, ποιναῖοςpunishing: fem nom /voc /acc dualποιναί̱ᾱ, ποιναῖοςpunishing: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 ποιναίων
ποιναί̱ων, ποιναῖοςpunishing: fem gen plποιναί̱ων, ποιναῖοςpunishing: masc /neut gen pl -
7 ποιναίως
ποιναί̱ως, ποιναῖοςpunishing: adverbialποιναί̱ως, ποιναῖοςpunishing: masc acc pl (doric) -
8 πολύποινον
πολύποινοςpunishing severely: masc /fem acc sgπολύποινοςpunishing severely: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 κόλος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: of cows and goats `hornless, with not fullgrown horns' (Hdt., TheoC., Nic., H.), of a spear `without point' (Π 117), of battle `broken off' (sch. as name of Θ).Compounds: As 1. member in κόλουρος `with short tail' (Plu.), as mathem. and astron. term `stump' (Hipparch. Astr., Hero, Nicom.); with κολουραῖος `broken off, steep' ( πέτρα, Call.), κολούρα `hill etc.' (Hermione, Epid.), κολουρίᾳ τῃ̃ ἀποτομίᾳ, κολουρῖτις γῆ. Σικελοί H., κολούρωσις = κολόβωσις (Iamb.); Lat. LW [loanword] clūra `ape' (W.-Hofmann s. v., Leumann Sprache 1, 206 n. 8). -Derivatives: After κόλ-ουρος prob.(?) κόλ-ερος `with short-sheared wool-fleece' (Arist.; oppos. εὔ-, ἔπ-ερος; s. εἶρος); further κολόχειρ χείραργος H. - Derived from κόλος or closely related two verbs: 1. κολάζω, κολάσαι, rarely with συν-, ἀντι-, προ-, `wring in, chastise, punish, cut' (IA); prob. denomin. κόλασις `chastisment' (IA.), - ασμα (Ar., X.), - ασμός (Plu.) `id.'; κολαστής `punisher' (trag., also Pl., Lys.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 36f.), also κολαστήρ `id.' (Arr.), with f. κολάστρια (Ezek.), κολάστειρα (AP); κολαστήριον, adj. - ος `punishment, punishing' (X., Ph.), κολαστικός `punishing' (Pl.). - 2. κολούω, κολοῦσαι, somet. with περι-, κατα-, ἀπο-, `mutilate, limit' (Il.); formation unclear; (cf. Schwyzer 683, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 374; s. also on κωλύω). From it κόλουσις `docking, cutting short' (Arist.), κολούσματα κλάσματα H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The archaic and dying κόλος, which was in a way replaced by the expressive form κολοβός, partly also by κόλ-ουρος, belongs as verbal noun to a Balto-Slavic, in Greek replaced by κολάπτω (s. v.) primary verb meaning `beat, hew, cut off, break off', which left in Greek several continuants, s. κλάω, κελεός m. (uncertain, improbable). The remarkable barytonesis (Schwyzer 459) may be connected with the passive meaning; perhaps κόλος was like stump orig. a substantive. A formal parallel is OCS kolъ `πάσσαλος', Russ. kol `pole' (prop. "splitoff, cut off piece of wood"?; cf. σκῶλος `pointed pole' to σκάλλω?); with lengthened grade Lith. kuõlas `pole'. - The further history of κόλος is uncertain because the word is not often attested; so we don't know, whether we must start from a general meaning like `stump' or from a word with a special meaning, like `hornless' (from *`broken off' v. t.); cf. the history of κόλουρος.- The parallels adduced are not very convincing; the verbs κολάπτω, κολούω, of unclear formation, point rather to a Pre-Greek complex.Page in Frisk: 1,902-903Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόλος
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10 βαρυτίμοις
βαρυτί̱μοις, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem /neut dat pl -
11 βαρυτίμου
βαρυτί̱μου, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem /neut gen sg -
12 βαρυτίμους
βαρυτί̱μους, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem acc pl -
13 βαρυτίμων
βαρυτί̱μων, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem /neut gen pl -
14 βαρύτιμα
βαρύτῑμα, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
15 βαρύτιμοι
βαρύτῑμοι, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem nom /voc pl -
16 βαρύτιμος
βαρύτῑμος, βαρύτιμοςpunishing severely: masc /fem nom sg -
17 μεταποίνιος
μεταποίνιοςpunishing afterwards: masc /fem nom sg -
18 νηλεοποίνους
νηλεόποινοςpunishing ruthlessly: masc /fem acc pl -
19 ποιναίος
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20 ποιναῖος
См. также в других словарях:
punishing — index cruel, disciplinary (punitory), harsh, penal, punitive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
punishing — 1 adjective punishing schedule/workload/journey etc a schedule etc that is so long or difficult that it makes you tired and weak: a punishing regime of exercise and diet punishingly adverb 2 noun take a punishing informal to suffer rough or… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
punishing — pun|ish|ing [ˈpʌnıʃıŋ] adj [usually before noun] difficult, tiring, or extreme ▪ He set himself a punishing schedule of conferences. ▪ a series of punishing defeats ▪ a punishing exercise regime … Dictionary of contemporary English
punishing — [[t]pʌ̱nɪʃɪŋ[/t]] ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n A punishing schedule, activity, or experience requires a lot of physical effort and makes you very tired or weak. He claimed his punishing work schedule had made him resort to taking the drug... Besides… … English dictionary
punishing — /ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ/ (say punishing) adjective severely taxing; extremely unpleasant: I found the long, hot trip to Yass very punishing. –punishingly, adverb …
punishing — adjective 1. resulting in punishment the king imposed a punishing tax • Participle of verb: ↑punish 2. characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort worked their arduous way up the mining valley a grueling… … Useful english dictionary
Punishing — Punish Pun ish, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Punished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Punishing}.] [OE. punischen, F. punir, from L. punire, punitum, akin to poena punishment, penalty. See {Pain}, and { ish}.] 1. To impose a penalty upon; to afflict with pain, loss,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
punishing — /pun i shing/, adj. causing or characterized by harsh or injurious treatment; severe; brutal: The storm was accompanied by punishing winds. [1425 75; late ME punyesand; see PUNISH, ING2] * * * … Universalium
punishing — adj. Punishing is used with these nouns: ↑schedule … Collocations dictionary
punishing — pun|ish|ing [ pʌnıʃıŋ ] adjective extremely difficult, tiring, or damaging: a punishing exercise schedule ╾ pun|ish|ing|ly adverb … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
punishing — adjective a punishing schedule Syn: arduous, demanding, taxing, onerous, burdensome, strenuous, rigorous, stressful, trying; hard, difficult, tough, exhausting, tiring, grueling, crippling, relentless; informal killing Ant … Thesaurus of popular words