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1 εκφωνήσει
ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἐκφωνήσεϊ, ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem dat sg (epic)ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 3rd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 3rd sg -
2 ἐκφωνήσει
ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἐκφωνήσεϊ, ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem dat sg (epic)ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 3rd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 3rd sg -
3 προσῳδία
A song sung to instrumental music,= ᾠδὴ πρὸς κιθάραν, Critias 57, cf. Choerob. in Sch.D.T.p.124 H., Hsch., Phot., etc.2 = προσφώνησις 1, A.Fr. 299.II variation in pitch of the speaking voice, φθόγγοι καὶ π. tones and voice-modulations, Pl.R. 399a.2 pronunciation of a syllable on a certain pitch, Arist.SE 166b1, 177b3 (where Uhlig ad D.T. (index) cj. ὀρός for ὅρος, cf. infr. 3), Po.1461a22;τὸ δασύνειν ἢ ψιλοῦν ἢ ταῖς π. ἑτέρως τῆς συνηθείας ἐκφέρειν Phld. Rh.1.155S.
, cf. Str.9.2.20, D.H.Comp.11,19, Plu.2.439d, Hermog. Stat.2;ἀναγνωστέον κατὰ προσῳδίαν D.T.629.15
; Dionysius.. Thrax.. tres [prosodias].. tradidit.., βαρεῖαν ὀξεῖαν περισπωμένην Gramm. Lat. iv p.529 K.; prosodiam ibi esse dicimus ubi aut sursum est aut deorsum, ib. p.531 K.; περὶ καθολικῆς π., title of work by Hdn.Gr., Hdn.Gr.2.924.3 more generally, to include other normally unwritten differences of pronunciation, viz. quantity and breathing,οὐ δύο μόνον ὑπειλήφασιν εἶναι προσῳδίας γραμματικῶν παῖδες, τήν τε μακρὰν καὶ βραχεῖαν, ἀλλὰ καὶ ὀξεῖαν βαρεῖαν περισπωμένην δασεῖαν ψιλήν S.E.M.1.113
, cf. Theon.Prog.13, Choerob.in Sch.D.T.p.124 H.; so Gal.14.583, 591 understands Arist.SE 177b3.4 written marks indicating the above differences of pronunciation, αὐτὸς ὁ χαρακτὴρ τῶν τόνων καὶ τῶν χρόνων καὶ τῶν πνευμάτων, οἷον <*>, Choerob. l.c.5 improperly of the πάθη (cf. πάθος IV. 2c), Id.ib.p.125 H.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσῳδία
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4 βαρύστομον
βαρύστομοςheavy in pronunciation: masc /fem acc sgβαρύστομοςheavy in pronunciation: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 δυσφραδείας
δυσφραδείᾱς, δυσφράδειαdifficulty of pronunciation: fem acc plδυσφραδείᾱς, δυσφράδειαdifficulty of pronunciation: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 εκφωνήσεις
ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem nom /acc pl (attic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 2nd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 2nd sg -
7 ἐκφωνήσεις
ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐκφώνησιςpronunciation: fem nom /acc pl (attic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 2nd sgἐκφωνέωcry out: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐκφωνέωcry out: fut ind act 2nd sg -
8 κακοστομία
κακοστομίᾱ, κακοστομίαfaulty pronunciation: fem nom /voc /acc dualκακοστομίᾱ, κακοστομίαfaulty pronunciation: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
9 προφορά
προφορά̱, προφοράpronunciation: fem nom /voc /acc dualπροφορά̱, προφοράpronunciation: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
10 εἴρω 2
εἴρω 2.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `say'.Other forms: only 1. sg. pres. (Od.) and 3. sg. εἶρεν as aorist (B. 16, 20; 74), but εἴρετο (Α 513), - οντο (λ 342) rather `asked' (cf. Chantr. Gramn. hom. 1, 341 n. 3), εἴρεται (Arat.) for εἴρηται as sometimes hell. εἴρεκα for εἴρηκα (to ἐρρέθην), fut. ep. Ion. ἐρέω, Att. ἐρῶ, perf. med. εἴρηται (Il.; Arg. ϜεϜρημένος, Cret. Ϝερημένος), with fut. pass. ει᾽ρήσομαι (ep. Ion. Il.), perf. act. εἴρηκα (A., Ar.), aor. pass. ptc. ῥηθείς (Od.), εἰρέθην (Hdt.; rather with Lejeune Traité de phon. 136 after εἴρηται than with Schwyzer 654 from *ἐϜρέθην), Att. ἐρρήθην, hell. innovation ἐρρέθην, fut. ῥηθήσομαι (Att.) - As aorist εἶπον is used, as present φημί, λέγω, hell. also ἐρῶ (Schwyzer 784 n. 4) with ipf. ἤρεον ( εἴ-) `said' (Hp.).Derivatives: Action nouns: ῥῆσις (Ion.-Att. φ 291), Arc. Ϝρῆσις `pronunciation, speech' (on the meaning Chantr. Form. 283, further Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 87f. w. n. 1), often to the prefixed verbs: ἀνά-, ἀπό-, διά-, ἐπί-, κατά-, παρά-, πρό-, πρόσ-ρησις (cf. Holt, s. index); ῥῆμα `statement, word, story', as grammatical terminus `verb' (Ion. Archil.), also ἀπό-, ἐπί-, πρό-, πρόσ-ρημα; ῥήτρα, -η (ξ 393, X., Dor.), El. Ϝράτρα *Schwyzer 679), Cypr. with dissim. Ϝρήτα (from where εὑϜρητάσατυ) `agreement, treaty, law, pronunciation' (Chantr. Form. 333), with ῥητρεύω `pronounce' (Lyc.); on τρᾱ-suffix cf. ῥητήρ, ῥήτωρ. - Agent nouns: ῥητήρ `speaker' (Ι 443), ῥήτωρ `speaker', esp. `orator' in state affairs (trag., Att.). - Verbal adj. ῥητός `agreed, settled' (Φ 445 \< *u̯rh₁-tos; cf. Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 20), `pronounceable, what can be said, rational' (A., S.), often opposed to ἄρρητος (e. g. Hes. Op. 4), ἀπό-, ἐπί-, πρό-ρρητος; παρα-ρρητός `convincing' (Il.; to παρά-φημι, - ειπεῖν). - Adv. δια-ρρήδην `expressly' (h. Merc. etc.; Schwyzer-Debrunner 450), ἐπι-ρρήδην `open' (hell.), ῥήδην only A. D., EM (from δια-ρρ.). - Note the juridical and official meaning of many of the nouns (cf. the non-Greek cognates below); see Porzig Satzinhalte 265f., Fournier Les verbes "dire" 5ff., 94ff., 224ff.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1162] *u̯erh₁-, u̯r̥h₁- `speak (officially)'Etymology: With exception of isolated (Ϝ)είρω (on the digamma Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 136), which is an innovation to (Ϝ)ερέ-[σ]ω after κτεν-έ[σ]ω: κτείνω (cf. also Hitt. u̯erii̯a- below; aoristic εἶρεν [B.] after κτεῖνεν?), all forms are from disyllabic (Ϝ)ερε- and (Ϝ)ρη-; the first in the future, the latter in the perfect ( Ϝέ-Ϝρη-μαι etc.; Schwyzer 649), the passive aorist and the verbal nouns. - Cf. Hitt. Jotpresent u̯erii̯a- `call, name, order' (= (Ϝ)είρω, s. above), with the particle for the direct speech - wa(r)- prop. `said (he)'; also the Russ. deverbat. vrú, vrátь `lie, talk rot' (\< *vьrǫ, * vьrati) has been connected. Of the nouns compare Av. urvāta- n. `pronouncement, order', (IE *u̯reh₁-to-?). With (unexplained) short vowel Av. urvata- n. = Skt. vratá- n. `id.', IE *u̯re\/ o-to- (?), Russ. etc. rotá `oath', IE. *u̯ro-tā (?); monosyllabic with old dh-enlargement Lat. verbum, Lith. var̃das `name', Goth. waúrd `word'. Very doubtful is (on a wrong place, after ἔραχος, given ἔρθει φθέγγεται H. (not to verbum, which would give *ἐρεθ-) - S. also εἴρων.Page in Frisk: 1,470-471Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἴρω 2
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11 βαρύστομοι
βαρύστομοςheavy in pronunciation: masc /fem nom /voc pl -
12 βαρύστομος
βαρύστομοςheavy in pronunciation: masc /fem nom sg -
13 δυσφράδειαν
δυσφράδειαdifficulty of pronunciation: fem acc sg -
14 εκφωνήσεσι
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15 ἐκφωνήσεσι
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16 εκφωνήσεσιν
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17 ἐκφωνήσεσιν
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18 εκφωνήσεων
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19 ἐκφωνήσεων
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20 εκφωνήσεως
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