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1 profess
transitive verb1) (declare openly) bekunden [Vorliebe, Abneigung, Interesse]profess to be/do something — erklären, etwas zu sein/tun
2) (claim) vorgeben; geltend machen [Recht, Anspruch]profess to be/do something — behaupten, etwas zu sein/tun
3) (affirm faith in) sich bekennen zu* * *[prə'fes] 1. verb1) (to state or declare openly.) öffentlich erklären2) (to claim or pretend: He professed to be an expert.) beteuern•- academic.ru/58196/profession">profession- professional 2. noun(( abbreviation pro [prou]) a person who is professional: a golf professional/pro.) Berufs-...* * *pro·fessvt▪ to \profess sthto \profess little enthusiasm wenig Begeisterung zeigento \profess love for sb seine Liebe zu jdm gestehenshe \professed herself a communist sie bekannte sich zum KommunismusI never \professed myself satisfied with my looks ich war mit meinem Aussehen noch nie zufrieden▪ to \profess to be sth behaupten, etw zu seinto \profess one's faith sich akk zu seinem Glauben bekennen* * *[prə'fes]1. vt1) faith, belief etc sich bekennen zu2) (= claim to have) interest, enthusiasm, distaste bekunden; belief, disbelief kundtun; weakness, ignorance zugebento profess to love sb/sth — seine Liebe zu jdm/etw bekennen
to profess to hate sb/sth — sich dazu bekennen, jdn/etw zu hassen
she professes to be 25/a good driver — sie behauptet, 25/eine gute Fahrerin zu sein
2. vrto profess oneself satisfied — seine Zufriedenheit bekunden (with über +acc
the judge professed himself satisfied that this was so — der Richter fand den Sachverhalt als hinlänglich erwiesen
to profess oneself unable/willing to do sth — sich außerstande or außer Stande sehen/sich bereit erklären, etw zu tun
* * *profess [prəˈfes] v/t1. ( auch öffentlich) erklären, Interesse, Reue etc bekunden, sich hinstellen oder bezeichnen ( to be als):profess o.s. a communist sich zum Kommunismus bekennen2. beteuern, versichern, pej auch zur Schau tragen, heucheln3. sich zu einem Glauben etc bekennen4. eintreten für, Grundsätze etc vertreten5. (als Beruf) ausüben, betreiben:profess surgery (von Beruf) Chirurg sein6. a) Fachmann sein in (dat), ein Fachgebiet beherrschenb) sich als Fachmann ausgeben in (dat)7. Professor sein für, lehren8. REL in einen Orden aufnehmen* * *transitive verb1) (declare openly) bekunden [Vorliebe, Abneigung, Interesse]profess to be/do something — erklären, etwas zu sein/tun
2) (claim) vorgeben; geltend machen [Recht, Anspruch]profess to be/do something — behaupten, etwas zu sein/tun
3) (affirm faith in) sich bekennen zu* * *v.erklären v. -
2 profess
prə'fes 1. verb1) (to state or declare openly.) erklære2) (to claim or pretend: He professed to be an expert.) påstå, hevde•- professional 2. noun(( abbreviation pro prou) a person who is professional: a golf professional/pro.) yrkesutøver, profesjonellerklæreverb \/prəˈfes\/1) erklære, uttrykke, uttale, gi uttrykk for2) tilkjennegi at man har, utvise, påstå, hevde, oppgi, foregi å ha, erkjenne å ha3) late som, foregi, gi seg ut for• profess to be an authority on...gi seg ut for å være en autoritet på...4) bekjenne seg til5) utøve, praktisere, virke6) ( gammeldags eller spøkefullt) undervise (som professor)7) ( religion) avlegge ordensløfte, oppta i en ordenprofess one's faith avlegge sin trosbekjennelseprofess to be gi seg ut for å være -
3 profess
to \profess sthto \profess little enthusiasm wenig Begeisterung zeigen;to \profess love for sb seine Liebe zu jdm gestehen;to \profess oneself sth sich akk als etw bezeichnen;she \professed herself a communist sie bekannte sich zum Kommunismus;I never \professed myself satisfied with my looks ich war mit meinem Aussehen noch nie zufrieden;to \profess to be sth behaupten, etw zu seinto \profess one's faith sich akk zu seinem Glauben bekennen -
4 bekennen
(unreg.)I v/t1. (offen gestehen: Sünden) confess (to); (Wahrheit, Schuld) admit, confess; (Fehler) admit; bekennen, etw. getan zu haben confess ( oder admit) to having done s.th.; Farbe bekennen fig. nail one’s colo(u)rs to the mast, put one’s cards on the table, come down on one or other side of the fence2. seinen Glauben bekennen profess one’s faithII v/refl: sich zu etw. bekennen zu einer Tat: confess to s.th.; zu einem Bombenanschlag etc.: admit ( oder claim) responsibility for s.th.; zu einem Glauben etc.: profess s.th.; sich zur Demokratie / zum Islam / zu einem Ideal bekennen profess one’s belief in democracy / Islam / one’s commitment to an ideal; sich zu seiner Vergangenheit bekennen acknowledge one’s past; sich zu jemandem bekennen stand by s.o.; (eintreten für) stand up for s.o.; sich als oder für schuldig bekennen admit one’s guilt, admit to being guilty* * *to avow; to confess* * *be|kẹn|nen ptp beka\#nnt [bə'kant] irreg1. vtto confess, to admit; Sünde to confess; Wahrheit to admit; (REL ) Glauben to bear witness to2. vrsich zum Christentum/zu einem Glauben/zu Jesus bekennen — to profess Christianity/a faith/one's faith in Jesus
sich zu jdm/etw bekennen — to declare one's support for sb/sth
* * *be·ken·nen *I. vt1. (eingestehen)▪ [jdm] etw \bekennen to confess sth [to sb], to admit sthseine Schuld/seine Sünden/sein Verbrechen \bekennen to confess one's guilt/sins/crime2. (öffentlich dafür einstehen)▪ etw \bekennen to bear witness to sthII. vr1. (zu jdm/etw stehen)2. (sich als etw zeigen)immer mehr Menschen \bekennen sich als Homosexuelle more and more people are coming out [of the closet] sl* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb2) (Rel.) profess2.die Bekennende Kirche — (hist.) the Confessional Church
reflexives Verbsich zum Islam usw. bekennen — profess Islam etc.
sich zu Buddha/Mohammed bekennen — profess one's faith in Buddha/Muhammad
seine Freunde bekannten sich zu ihm — his friends stood by him
sich zu seiner Schuld bekennen — admit or confess one's guilt
sich schuldig/nicht schuldig bekennen — admit or confess/not admit or not confess one's guilt; (vor Gericht) plead guilty/not guilty
sich zu einem Bombenanschlag bekennen — claim responsibility for a bomb attack
* * *bekennen (irr)A. v/tbekennen, etwas getan zu haben confess ( oder admit) to having done sth;Farbe bekennen fig nail one’s colo(u)rs to the mast, put one’s cards on the table, come down on one or other side of the fence2.seinen Glauben bekennen profess one’s faithB. v/r:sich zu etwas bekennen zu einer Tat: confess to sth; zu einem Bombenanschlag etc: admit ( oder claim) responsibility for sth; zu einem Glauben etc: profess sth;sich zur Demokratie/zum Islam/zu einem Ideal bekennen profess one’s belief in democracy/Islam/one’s commitment to an ideal;sich zu seiner Vergangenheit bekennen acknowledge one’s past;sich zu jemandem bekennen stand by sb; (eintreten für) stand up for sb;für schuldig bekennen admit one’s guilt, admit to being guilty* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb2) (Rel.) profess2.die Bekennende Kirche — (hist.) the Confessional Church
reflexives Verbsich zum Islam usw. bekennen — profess Islam etc.
sich zu Buddha/Mohammed bekennen — profess one's faith in Buddha/Muhammad
sich zu seiner Schuld bekennen — admit or confess one's guilt
sich schuldig/nicht schuldig bekennen — admit or confess/not admit or not confess one's guilt; (vor Gericht) plead guilty/not guilty
* * *v.to avow v.to confess v. -
5 Bekenntnis
n; -ses, -se2. RELI., auch POL. etc. creed3. (Sichbekennen) auch POL. (public) avowal (zu of), profession of loyalty (to); Bekenntnis zum Glauben profession ( oder confession) of faith; unser Bekenntnis zu Europa / zum Euro / zu den Menschenrechten our commitment to Europe / to the euro / to human rights; ein Bekenntnis zum Buddhismus ablegen confess to the Buddhist faith; siehe auch Glaubensbekenntnis4. (Konfession) denomination5. österr. auch (Steuererklärung) tax declaration* * *das Bekenntnisdenomination; profession; confession; avowal; creed* * *Be|kẹnnt|nis [bə'kɛntnɪs]nt -ses, -seein Bekenntnis zu den Menschenrechten — a declaration of belief in human rights
sein Bekenntnis zum Sozialismus — his declared belief in socialism
2) (REL = Konfession) denomination* * *(an open statement or declaration.) profession* * *Be·kennt·nisnt1. (Eingeständnis) confession2. (das Eintreten für etw)welches \Bekenntnis haben Sie? what denomination do you belong to?* * *das; Bekenntnisses, Bekenntnisse1) confession2)ein Bekenntnis zum Christentum/zur Demokratie ablegen — profess one's faith in Christianity/declare one's belief in democracy
3) (Konfession) denomination* * *1. (Geständnis) confession;ein Bekenntnis ablegen make a confession, confesszu of), profession of loyalty (to);Bekenntnis zum Glauben profession ( oder confession) of faith;unser Bekenntnis zu Europa/zum Euro/zu den Menschenrechten our commitment to Europe/to the euro/to human rights;4. (Konfession) denomination5. österr auch (Steuererklärung) tax declaration* * *das; Bekenntnisses, Bekenntnisse1) confession2)ein Bekenntnis zum Christentum/zur Demokratie ablegen — profess one's faith in Christianity/declare one's belief in democracy
3) (Konfession) denomination* * *f.avowal n.confession n. -
6 Glaube
m; -ns, kein Pl.1. belief (an + Akk in); (festes Vertrauen) faith (in), trust (in); (Überzeugung) conviction; Glaube an die Zukunft faith in the future; fester Glaube firm belief; in gutem Glauben oder guten Glaubens geh. in good faith; im Glauben, dass... believing (that)..., under the impression that...; Glauben schenken (+ Dat) believe; den Glauben verlieren an (+ Akk) lose (one’s) faith in; des ( festen) Glaubens sein, dass... lit. firmly believe (that)...; jemanden in dem Glauben lassen, dass... let s.o. go on believing (that)...; lass sie doch in dem Glauben let her believe it, don’t spoil her illusion(s); ich möchte Sie nicht von Ihrem Glauben abbringen(, dass...) I wouldn’t like to disillusion you (about... + Ger.); sie lebte oder wiegte sich in dem Glauben, dass... she lived in the belief that...; irrtümlich: she clung to ( oder cherished) the mistaken belief that..., she labo(u)red under illusion that...; Glaube versetzt Berge Sprichw. faith can move mountains2. (Religion) (religious) faith oder belief (in), religion; (Bekenntnis) creed; Glaube, Liebe, Hoffnung faith, hope and charity; vom Glauben abfallen renounce one’s faith; seinen Glauben verlieren / wiederfinden lose / recover one’s faith; Kinder im rechten Glauben erziehen bring up in the true faith* * *der Glaubefaith; belief; credence; persuasion* * *Glau|be ['glaubə]m -ns, no pl(= Vertrauen, religiöse Überzeugung, Konfession) faith ( an +acc in); (= Überzeugung, Meinung) belief ( an +acc in)Gláúbe, Liebe, Hoffnung — faith, hope and charity
im guten or in gutem Gláúben — in good faith
(bei jdm) Gláúben finden — to be believed (by sb); (Bericht, Aussage etc auch) to find credence (with sb)
den Gláúben an jdn/etw verlieren — to lose faith in sb/sth
jdm Gláúben schenken — to believe sb, to give credence to sb
lass ihn bei seinem Gláúben! — let him keep his illusions
er ist katholischen Gláúbens — he is of the Catholic faith
See:→ Treue* * *der1) (faith or trust: I have no belief in his ability.) belief2) ((often in plural) something believed: Christian beliefs.) belief3) (belief or trust: This theory is gaining credit.) credit4) (religious belief: Years of hardship had not caused him to lose his faith.) faith* * *Glau·be<- ns>[ˈglaubə]der \Glaube versetzt Berge [o kann Berge versetzen] faith can move mountainsein blinder/fanatischer/unerschütterlicher \Glaube an ardent/a fanatical/an unshakeable beliefein törichter \Glaube a false [or mistaken] beliefim guten \Glauben, in gutem \Glauben in good faithjdn von seinem \Glauben abbringen to dissuade sb, to shake sb's faithjdn bei [o in] dem \Glauben [be]lassen, dass... to leave sb in the belief [or let sb believe] that...[bei jdm] \Glauben finden to find credence [with sb]des \Glaubens [o in dem \Glauben] sein, dass... to believe [or be of the opinion] that...jdm/etw [keinen] \Glauben schenken to [not] believe [or form give [no] credence to] sb/sthden \Glauben an jdn/etw verlieren to lose faith in sb/sthsich akk in dem \Glauben wiegen, dass... to labour [or AM -or] under the illusion [or believe [wrongly]] that...2. REL [religious] faith [or belief]der christliche/jüdische/muslimische etc. \Glaube the Christian/Jewish/Muslim etc. faithein Mensch muslimischen \Glaubens a person of the Muslim faithseinen \Glauben bekennen to profess one's faithfür seinen \Glauben sterben müssen to die for one's beliefsden \Glauben verlieren to lose one's faith3. JUR, HANDEL faithin gutem \Glauben handeln to act in good faithböser/guter \Glaube bad/good faith, mala/bona fides form* * *der; Glaubens faith (an + Akk. in); (Überzeugung, Meinung) belief (an + Akk. in)jemandem/jemandes Worten Glauben schenken — believe somebody/what somebody says
[bei jemandem] Glauben finden — be believed [by somebody]
in dem Glauben leben, dass... — live in the belief that...
[der] Glaube versetzt Berge — faith can move mountains
* * *1. belief (Glaube an die Zukunft faith in the future;fester Glaube firm belief;guten Glaubens geh in good faith;im Glauben, dass … believing (that) …, under the impression that …;Glauben schenken (+dat) believe;den Glauben verlieren an (+akk) lose (one’s) faith in;des (festen) Glaubens sein, dass … liter firmly believe (that) …;jemanden in dem Glauben lassen, dass … let sb go on believing (that) …;lass sie doch in dem Glauben let her believe it, don’t spoil her illusion(s);ich möchte Sie nicht von Ihrem Glauben abbringen(, dass …) I wouldn’t like to disillusion you (about … +ger);wiegte sich in dem Glauben, dass … she lived in the belief that …; irrtümlich: she clung to ( oder cherished) the mistaken belief that …, she labo(u)red under illusion that …;Glaube versetzt Berge sprichw faith can move mountainsGlaube, Liebe, Hoffnung faith, hope and charity;vom Glauben abfallen renounce one’s faith;seinen Glauben verlieren/wiederfinden lose/recover one’s faith;im rechten Glauben erziehen bring up in the true faith* * *der; Glaubens faith (an + Akk. in); (Überzeugung, Meinung) belief (an + Akk. in)jemandem/jemandes Worten Glauben schenken — believe somebody/what somebody says
[bei jemandem] Glauben finden — be believed [by somebody]
in dem Glauben leben, dass... — live in the belief that...
[der] Glaube versetzt Berge — faith can move mountains
* * *-n (an) m.belief (in) n.faith (in) n. -n m.credence n.estimation n. -
7 Glaube
ein törichter \Glaube a false [or mistaken] belief;den festen \Glauben haben, dass... to be of the firm belief [or conviction] that...;im guten \Glauben, in gutem \Glauben in good faith;guten \Glaubens sein, dass... to be convinced that...;den \Glauben aufgeben, dass to give up [or stop] believing that...;jdn von seinem \Glauben abbringen to dissuade sb, to shake sb's faith;jdn bei [o in] dem \Glauben [be]lassen, dass... to leave sb in the belief [or let sb believe] that...;[bei jdm] \Glauben finden to find credence [with sb];in dem \Glauben leben, dass... to live in the belief that...;des \Glaubens [o in dem \Glauben] sein, dass... to believe [or be of the opinion] that...;den \Glauben an jdn/ etw verlieren to lose faith in sb/sth;jdn in dem \Glauben wiegen, dass... to make sb believe [wrongly] that...;sich in dem \Glauben wiegen, dass... to labour [or (Am) -or] under the illusion [or believe [wrongly]] that...ein Mensch muslimischen/etc \Glaubens a person of the Muslim/etc. faith;vom \Glauben abfallen ( geh) to renounce one's [or lapse from the] faith ( form), to apostatize spec;seinen \Glauben bekennen to profess one's faith;für seinen \Glauben sterben müssen to die for one's beliefs;den \Glauben verlieren to lose one's faith -
8 geloofsbelijdenis
1 [met betrekking tot de godsdienstige overtuiging] profession/confession of faith2 [artikelen] credo, creed3 [met betrekking tot een staatkundige overtuiging] creed, (political) testament/credo♦voorbeelden:Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > geloofsbelijdenis
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9 zijn geloofsbelijdenis afleggen
zijn geloofsbelijdenis afleggenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > zijn geloofsbelijdenis afleggen
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10 profession
profession [pʀɔfesjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *pʀɔfesjɔ̃1) ( métier) occupationêtre sans profession — gén to have no occupation; [femme au foyer] to be a housewife
2) ( corporation) profession3) ( déclaration) declaration, profession•Phrasal Verbs:* * *pʀɔfesjɔ̃ nf1) occupationquelle est votre profession? — what do you do for a living?, what work do you do?
2) ADMINISTRATION occupation"sans profession" (sur formulaire) (= au chômage) — "unemployed", (femme mariée) "housewife"
3) [opinion, religion]* * *profession nf1 ( métier) occupation; quelle est votre profession? what's your occupation?; embrasser la profession médicale to join ou enter the medical profession; ceux qui décident d'embrasser la profession d'enseignant those who decide to join the teaching profession; exercer la profession d'infirmière to be a nurse by profession; sans profession gén unemployed; ( femme au foyer) housewife; il est bibliothécaire de profession he's a librarian by profession;2 ( corporation) profession; appeler la profession à cesser le travail to call on those who work in the profession to stop work;3 ( déclaration publique) declaration, profession; faire profession de libéralisme/d'anarchisme to profess one's liberalism/anarchism; il a fait profession de défendre cette cause he professed to defend this cause.profession de foi gén declaration of faith; Relig solemn declaration of faith made at the age of 11; profession libérale profession.[prɔfɛsjɔ̃] nom féminin[d'un commerçant, d'un artisan] trade[d'un artiste, d'un industriel] professionquelle est votre profession? what is your occupation?, what do you do (for a living)?2. [corporation - de commerçants, d'artisans] trade ; [ - d'artistes, d'industriels] profession3. [déclaration]faire profession de to profess, to declarefaire profession de libéralisme/socialisme to declare oneself a liberal/socialist4. RELIGION————————sans profession locution adjectivale -
11 geloof
1 [vertrouwen in de waarheid van iets] faith, belief ⇒ trust2 [vertrouwen op God(s woord)] faith5 [vertrouwen van anderen, krediet] trust♦voorbeelden:ergens geloof aan hechten • give/attach credence to something, believe something2 geloof, hoop en liefde • faith, hope and charityeen vurig geloof in God • ardent faith in Godeen geloof dat bergen kan verzetten • a faith that can move mountainshet geloof in reïncarnatie • belief in reincarnationgeloof in de mensheid hebben • have faith in humanityhet ware geloof • the true faith, the Faithzijn geloof belijden/verzaken/afzweren • profess/renounce/forswear one's faith5 op goed geloof aannemen • accept/take on trust/ in good faith -
12 ispovijedati
vt impf eccl hear confession(s) I -ati nekoga hear smb's confession; -ati vjeru profess/confess one's faith; osoba koja se - a confessant* * *• profess -
13 zijn geloof belijden/verzaken/afzweren
zijn geloof belijden/verzaken/afzwerenprofess/renounce/forswear one's faithVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > zijn geloof belijden/verzaken/afzweren
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14 вера
сущ.belief; faith; ( доверие) confidence; credit; trustисповедовать веру — ( религию) to profess a belief (religion)
подтверждать свою глубокую веру — (в) to (re)affirm one's profound belief (in)
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15 bekennen
be·ken·nen * irreg vt1) ( eingestehen)[jdm] etw \bekennen to confess sth [to sb], to admit sth;etw \bekennen to bear witness to sthvr2) ( sich als etw zeigen)immer mehr Menschen \bekennen sich als Homosexuelle more and more people are coming out [of the closet] (sl)\bekennend confessing, professing; s. a. Kirche, befangen, schuldig -
16 ἔργον
ἔργον, ου, τό (Hom.+) work.① that which displays itself in activity of any kind, deed, actionⓐ in contrast to rest Hb 4:3, 4 (Gen 2:2), 10. In contrast to word: freq. used to describe people of exceptional merit, esp. benefactors (X., Hier. 7, 2, Cyr. 6, 4, 5; Cebes 2, 2 λόγῳ καὶ ἔργῳ Πυθαγόρειος; Lucian, Tox. 35. Oft. in Epict.; GDI 5039, 20 [Crete] οὔτε λόγῳ οὔτε ἔργῳ; Sir 3:8; 16:12; 4 Macc 5:38; En 14:22 πᾶς λόγος αὐτοῦ ἔργον; TestAbr A 9 p. 86, 26 [Stone p. 20] ἐν παντὶ ἔργῳ καὶ λόγῳ; Philo; Jos., Ant. 17, 220, C. Ap. 2, 12; Larfeld I 497f) δυνατὸς ἐν ἔργῳ καὶ λόγῳ mighty in word and deed Lk 24:19; cp. Ac 7:22; ἐν λόγῳ ἢ ἐν ἔ. in word and deed Col 3:17; cp. Ro 15:18; 2 Cor 10:11; 2 Th 2:17; Tit 1:16a; 1J 3:18; 2 Cl 17:7, also 4:3. A similar contrast betw. the ποιητὴς ἔργου doer who acts and the forgetful hearer Js 1:25, and betw. ἔργα and a πίστις that amounts to nothing more than a verbal statement 2:14–26 (s. JRopes, Exp. 7th ser., 5, 1908, 547–56 and his comm. 1916 ad loc.; HPreisker, ThBl 4, 1925, 16f; ETobac, RHE 22, 1926, 797–805; AMeyer, D. Rätsel des Jk 1930, 86ff; ASchlatter, D. Brief des Jak. ’32, 184–207).ⓑ manifestation, practical proof τὸ ἔ. τῆς πίστεως 1 Th 1:3; 2 Th 1:11. ἔ. διακονίας Eph 4:12. τὸ ἴδιον ἔργον τῆς προσευχῆς AcPl Ha 4, 27. τὸ ἔ. τοῦ νόμου acting in accordance with the law Ro 2:15 (perh. also the bringing of the law into effect, as Polyaenus 1, 19 τοῦ λογίου τὸ ἔργον=realization or fulfilment of the oracular response). ἡ ὑπομονὴ ἔ. τέλειον ἐχέτω let endurance show itself perfectly in practice Js 1:4.ⓒ deed, accomplishmentα. of the deeds of God and Jesus, specif. miracles (Epict. 3, 5, 10 ἰδεῖν ἔργα τὰ σά [=τοῦ θεοῦ]; Ael. Aristid. 50, 17 K.=26 p. 506 D.: ἔργον τοῦ θεοῦ θαυμαστόν; Quint. Smyrn. 9, 481 ἔργον ἀθανάτων of the healing of Philoctetes; Josh 24:29; Ps 45:9; 65:5; 85:8; JosAs 9:5; Jos., Bell. 5, 378 τ. ἔργα τοῦ θεοῦ, C. Ap. 2, 192) Mt 11:2; J 5:20, 36; 7:3, 21 (Diod S 5, 33, 5 ἓν ἔργον=just one practice); 9:3; 10:25, 37f; 14:10, 11, 12; 15:24; Ac 13:41 (Hab 1:5); 15:18 v.l.; Hb 3:9 (Ps 94:9); Rv 15:3. On Mt 11:19 s. δικαιόω 2bα.β. of the deeds of humans, exhibiting a consistent moral character, referred to collectively as τὰ ἔργα (Ps 105:35; Job 11:11; Jon 3:10) J 3:20 f; 7:7; Js 3:13; 1J 3:12; Rv 2:2, 19; 3:1, 8, 15. σωτῆρος ἡμῶν τὰ ἔ. Qua. τὰ πρῶτα ἔ. Rv 2:5. πάντα τὰ ἔργα (Am 8:7; Mi 6:16) Mt 23:5. κατὰ τὰ ἔργα in accordance w. the deeds (Ps 27:4; 61:13; Pr 24:12; En 100:7; PsSol 2:16) Mt 23:3; Ro 2:6; 2 Ti 1:9; 4:14; Rv 2:23; 20:12f. Also κατὰ τὸ ἔργον 1 Pt 1:17. The collective τὸ ἔργον is used for the pl. (Sir 11:20) Gal 6:4; Hb 6:10; Rv 22:12. The ἔργον or ἔργα is (are) characterized by the context as good or bad Lk 11:48; 1 Cor 5:2; 2 Cor 11:15; 2 Ti 4:14; Js 2:25; 3J 10; Rv 14:13; 16:11; 18:6 (since in all these passages except Rv 14:13 ἔ. refers to something bad, it is well to point out that ἔργον when used alone also means an evil or disgraceful deed, e.g., Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 22 §83 ἔργον οὐδὲν αὐτοῖς ἀπῆν=they abstained from no shameful deed; Apollon. Rhod. 4, 476; 742; Arrian, Anab. 3, 21, 4). Or they are characterized by an added word: ἔ. ἀγαθόν Ro 2:7; 13:3; 2 Cor 9:8; Phil 1:6; Col 1:10; 1 Ti 5:10; 2 Ti 2:21; 3:17; Tit 1:16b; 3:1; Hb 13:21 v.l. Pl. Eph 2:10 (misunderstood by JSanders, Ethics in the NT, ’75, 78; cp. Phil 1:6); 1 Ti 2:10. πλήρης ἔργων ἀγαθῶν rich in good deeds Ac 9:36. ἔ. καλόν Mt 26:10; Mk 14:6; J 10:33. Pl. (GrBar 15:2; Dio Chrys. 3, 52) Mt 5:16; J 10:32; 1 Ti 5:10a, 25; 6:18; Tit 2:7, 14; 3:8, 14, Hb 10:24; 1 Pt 2:12 (WvanUnnik, NTS 1, ’54/55, 92–110; cp. Diod S 16, 1, 1); 2 Pt 1:10 v.l.; 2 Cl 12:4. ἔργα ὅσια, δίκαια 6:9. ἔ. δικαιοσύνης B 1:6 (PsSol 18:8). ἐξ ἔργων τῶν ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ righteous deeds Tit 3:5. τὰ ἔ. τοῦ θεοῦ the deeds that God desires (Jer 31:10; 1 Esdr 7:9, 15) J 6:28; cp. vs. 29. τὰ ἔ. μου (i.e. Χριστοῦ) Rv 2:26. ἔργα πεπληρωμένα ἐνώπιον τ. θεοῦ 3:2. ἔ. ἄξια τ. μετανοίας Ac 26:20. ἔ. τῆς πίστεως the deeds that go with faith Hs 8, 9, 1. ἔ. αἰώνιον an imperishable deed IPol 8:1. τὰ. ἔ. τοῦ Ἀβραάμ deeds like Abraham’s J 8:39. τὰ ἔ. τ. πέμψαντός με 9:4.—ἔργα πονηρά evil deeds (1 Esdr 8:83; En 98:6; Tat. 23:2) Col 1:21; 2J 11; cp. J 3:19; 7:7; 1J 3:12 and ἀπὸ παντὸς ἔ. πονηροῦ 2 Ti 4:18. Also ἔ. τῆς πονηρᾶς ὁδοῦ B 4:10. νεκρά dead works, i.e. those that lead to death Hb 6:1; 9:14. ἄκαρπα unfruitful actions Eph 5:11. ἄνομα lawless deeds 2 Pt 2:8. Also ἔ. τῆς ἀνομίας B 4:1; Hs 8, 10, 3. ἔργα ἀσεβείας impious deeds Jd 15 (ἀσεβῆ ἔ. Just., A I, 23, 3). τοῦ σκότους deeds of darkness (i.e. unbelief) Ro 13:12; cp. Eph 5:11. ἔ. τῆς σαρκός deeds that originate in the flesh (i.e. sin) Gal 5:19. τὰ ἔ. τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν deeds such as your father (the devil) commits J 8:41. τῶν Νικολαϊτῶν Rv 2:6.—κρύφια, φανερὰ ἔ. secret, open deeds 2 Cl 16:3. Freq. in Paul ἔργα νόμου deeds that the law commands you to do Ro 3:20, 28; cp. 27; Gal 2:16; 3:2, 5, 10 (cp. 4Q MMT 3, 27 [=A Facsimile Edition of the Dead Sea Scrolls, ed. REisenman/JRobinson, I ’91, xxxi, fig. 8, c line 29]; MAbegg, Paul, ‘Works of the Law’ and MMT: Bar 20/6, ’94, 52–55; JDunn, NTS 43, ’97, 147–53). Also simply ἔργα, w. the same meaning Ro 4:2, 6; 9:12, 32; 11:6; Eph 2:9; s. ELohmeyer, ZNW 28, 1929, 177–207.—S. δικαιοσύνη 3 end.② that which one does as regular activity, work, occupation, task (cp. Aristoph., Av. 862; X., Mem. 2, 10, 6; Arrian, Anab. 5, 23, 1; Epict. 1, 16, 21; Sir 11:20; TestSol 1:2 al.; Just., A II, 3, 5 βασιλικόν) w. gen. of the one who assigns the task τοῦ κυρίου 1 Cor 15:58; 16:10; Phil 2:30. διδόναι τινὶ τὸ ἔ. αὐτοῦ assign his task to someone Mk 13:34; πληροῦν ἔ. accomplish a task Ac 14:26. τ. ἔ. τελειοῦν finish the work (Dionys. Hal. 3, 69, 2 τ. οἰκοδομῆς τ. πολλὰ εἰργάσατο, οὐ μὴν ἐτελείωσε τὸ ἔργον; 2 Esdr 16:3, 16) J 17:4; cp. 4:34. ἡ κυρίου τοῦ ἔργου shop superintendent GJs 2:2 (s. deStrycker ad loc.) Of the task and work of the apostles Ac 13:2; 15:38. οἱ πιστευθέντες παρὰ θεοῦ ἔργον τοιοῦτο those who were entrusted by God with so important a duty 1 Cl 43:1. καρπὸς ἔργου fruit of work Phil 1:22. To love someone διὰ τὸ ἔ. αὐτοῦ because of what the person has done 1 Th 5:13. Of an office 1 Ti 3:1 (4 is also poss.). ἔ. ποιεῖν εὐαγγελιστοῦ do the work of an evangelist 2 Ti 4:5.—ἔ. συγγενικὸν ἀπαρτίζειν accomplish a proper, natural task IEph 1:1.③ that which is brought into being by work, product, undertaking, work (Hom. et al.; Gen 2:2; 3 Km 7:15, 19; Jer 10:3; 1 Esdr 5:44; TestAbr A 13 p. 93, 11 [Stone p. 34] εἴ τινος κατακαύσει τὸ πὺρ; Just., D. 88, 8; Mel., P. 36, 244) work in the passive sense. W. special ref. to buildings (Aristoph., Av. 1125; Polyb. 5, 3, 6; Diod S 1, 31, 9; Appian, Mithrid. 30 §119; Arrian, Anab. 6, 18, 2; Dionys. Byz. §27; IG IV2/1, 106, 56; 114, 31 al.; PPetr III, 43 [2] I, 2 [III B.C.] εἰς τὰ ἔργα=for the buildings al.; 1 Macc 10:11; SibOr 4, 59; EPeterson, Biblica 22, ’41, 439–41) 1 Cor 3:13, 14, 15. Perh. a building is also meant in 1 Cor 9:1 and Ro 14:20 (s. καταλύω 2b). γῆ κ. τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ ἔ. 2 Pt 3:10 (FDanker, ZNW 53, ’62, 82–86, would read καὶ γῇ κατὰ τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ ἔργα). Images of deities as ἔργα ἀνθρώπων 2 Cl 1:6 (Herodas 4, 26 ἔργα καλά of works of sculpture; Ath. 17:3f); sim. in the formulation ἔργον χειρός (cp. En 98:5; ApcEsdr 1:10; Herodas 7, 2f τῶν σῶν … χειρέων νοῆρες ἔργον; Epict. 3, 7, 24 τὰ χειρὸς ἔργα; Jos., Bell. 3, 268 of courageous deeds χειρῶν ἔργα; cp. Just., D. 23, 5 of circumcision not as ἔργον δικαιοσύνης) τὸ ἔ. τῶν χειρῶν τινος the work of someone’s hands=what someone has made Ac 7:41; Rv 9:20 (cp. Is 17:8; Just., A I, 20, 5 al.). Of the world as created by God (Celsus 4, 99) Hb 1:10 (Ps 101:26; Ar 4:24 al.); 2:7 v.l.; B 5:10; 15:3. τὰ ἔ. τοῦ διαβόλου the devil’s undertakings or enterprises (Arrian, Anab. 1, 11, 7 Τρωικὸν ἔ.=the Trojan undertaking, of the Trojan War) 1J 3:8. τὰ ἔργα τῆς θηλείας the works of the female (w. ref. to sensual desire like Horapollo 1, 11 p. 18 θηλείας ἔργον and Longus 4, 19, 5 ἔργα γυναικῶν) GEg 252, 56. Of adultery Rv 2:22.④ someth. having to do with someth. under discussion, thing, matter (Hom. et al.) Ac 5:38. κρεῖττον IRo 2:1 (cp. GrBar 5:3 μείζονα τούτων ἔργα). ἔ. εὐφροσύνης a joyful thing B 10:11; οὐ πεισμονῆς τὸ ἔ. not a matter of persuasion IRo 3:3. οὐ νῦν ἐπαγγελίας τὸ ἔ. it is not a matter of what we now profess IEph 14:2. Perh. also 1 Ti 3:1 (s. 2 above).—JKleist, ‘Ergon’ in the Gospels: CBQ 6, ’44, 61–68. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.
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profess — ► VERB 1) claim that one has (a quality or feeling). 2) affirm one s faith in or allegiance to (a religion). ORIGIN Latin profiteri declare publicly … English terms dictionary
profess — verb Etymology: in sense 1, from Middle English, from profes, adjective, having professed one s vows, from Anglo French, from Late Latin professus, from Latin, past participle of profitēri to profess, confess, from pro before + fatēri to… … New Collegiate Dictionary
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profess — /preuh fes /, v.t. 1. to lay claim to, often insincerely; pretend to: He professed extreme regret. 2. to declare openly; announce or affirm; avow or acknowledge: to profess one s satisfaction. 3. to affirm faith in or allegiance to (a religion,… … Universalium
profess — verb 1》 claim that one has (a quality or feeling). 2》 affirm one s faith in or allegiance to (a religion). ↘(be professed) be received into a religious order under vows. 3》 archaic or humorous teach (a subject) as a professor. 4》 archaic have … English new terms dictionary
profess — pro•fess [[t]prəˈfɛs[/t]] v. t. 1) to lay claim to, often insincerely; pretend to: He professed regret[/ex] 2) to declare openly; announce or affirm: to profess one s satisfaction[/ex] 3) to affirm one s faith in (a religion, God, etc.) 4) to… … From formal English to slang
profess — /prəˈfɛs / (say pruh fes) verb (t) 1. to lay claim to (a feeling, etc.), often insincerely; pretend to: he professed extreme regret. 2. to declare openly; announce or affirm; avow or acknowledge: to profess one s satisfaction. 3. to affirm faith… …
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