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1 geologischer Prozess
геологический процесс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geological process
Dynamic actions or events that occur at the Earth's surface due to application of natural forces resulting from gravity, temperature changes, freezing and thawing, chemical reactions, seismic shaking, and the agencies of wind and moving water, ice and snow. Where and when a force exceeds the strength of the earth material, the material is changed by deformation, translocation, or chemical reactions. (Source: DUNSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > geologischer Prozess
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2 Isolierung
электрическая изоляция
изоляция
Часть электротехнического устройства, электрически разделяющая его узлы и (или) детали.
[ ГОСТ 21515-76]
изоляция
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[IEV number 151-15-41]
изоляция
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[IEV number 151-15-42]EN
insulation (1)
all the materials and parts used to insulate conductive elements of a device
[IEV number 151-15-41]
insulation (2)
set of properties which characterize the ability of an insulation to provide its function
NOTE – Examples of relevant properties are: resistance, breakdown voltage.
Source: 151-15-41
[IEV number 151-15-42]FR
isolation, f
ensemble des matériaux et parties utilisés pour isoler des éléments conducteurs d'un dispositif
[IEV number 151-15-41]
isolement, m
ensemble des propriétés qui caractérisent l’aptitude d’une isolation à assurer sa fonction
NOTE – Des exemples de propriétés pertinentes sont la résistance, la tension de claquage.
[IEV number 151-15-42]Примечание - Изоляция может быть твердой, жидкой или газообразной (например, воздух), или представлять собой любую комбинацию указанных состояний.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61140-2000]п ерекрытие по поверхности изоляции
Испытание изоляции полным испытательным напряжением
Тематики
- электрическая изоляция
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
Сопутствующие термины
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изоляция (процесс)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
insulation (process)
The process of preventing or reducing the transmission of electricity, heat, or sound to or from a body, device, or region by surrounding it with a nonconducting material. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Isolierung
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3 diskontinuierliches Verfahren
периодический процесс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
batch process
A process that is not in continuous or mass production; operations are carried out with discrete quantities of material or a limited number of items. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > diskontinuierliches Verfahren
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4 Ausbreitungsvorgang
процесс распространения через среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
propagation process
Process by which a disturbance at one point is propagated to another point more remote from the source with no net transport of the material of the medium itself; examples include the motion of electromagnetic waves, sound waves, hydrodynamic waves in liquids, and vibration waves in solids. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Ausbreitungsvorgang
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5 Unterrichtsmaterial
методический материал
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
teaching material
An article or device used to facilitate the learning process in an instructional setting. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Unterrichtsmaterial
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6 Lebensmittelbestrahlung
облучение продуктов питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
food irradiation
The most recent addition to food preservation technologies is the use of ionizing radiation, which has some distinct advantages over conventional methods. With irradiation, foods can be treated after packaging, thus eliminating post-processing contamination. In addition, foods are preserved in a fresh state and can be kept longer without noticeable loss of quality. Food irradiation leaves no residues, and changes in nutritional value due to irradiation are comparable with those produced by other processes. Irradiation is the process of applying high energy to a material, such as food, to sterilize or extend its shelf-life by killing microorganisms, insects and other pests residing on it. Sources of ionizing radiation that have been used include gamma rays, electron beams and X-rays. Gamma rays are produced by radioactive isotopes such as Cobalt-60. Electron beams are produced by linear accelerators, which themselves are powered by electricity. The dose applied to a product is the most important factor of the process. At high doses, food is essentially sterilized, just as occurs in canning. Products so treated can be stored at room temperature almost indefinitely. Controversial and banned in some countries. (Source: IFSE / VCN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Lebensmittelbestrahlung
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7 physikalischer Vorgang
физический процесс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
physical process
A continuous action or series of changes which alters the material form of matter. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > physikalischer Vorgang
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8 Stoffbilanz
баланс материи
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
balance of matter
A calculation to inventory material inputs versus outputs in a process system. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Stoffbilanz
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9 Lärmbekämpfung
контроль за уровнем шума
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise control
The process to control the audible sound to an acceptable level. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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снижение уровня шума
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise abatement
Measures to reduce noise at the source, to encourage quieter technologies or equipment or to prevent or reduce the propagation of sound. Measures may include the isolation and damping of vibration sources; the replacement of components with quieter parts and material; the enclosure of particularly noisy components; the provision of noise barriers, etc. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Lärmbekämpfung
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10 Sonderindustrieabfall
нестандартно утилизируемые промышленные отходы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
special industrial waste
Discarded material produced in any industrial process for which there is no specified mode of disposal. (Source: INW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Sonderindustrieabfall
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11 Abfallaufkommen
общее количество отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste income
The total amount of refuse or unusable material that enters a process or system. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Abfallaufkommen
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12 Restabfall
остаток после переработки отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
residual waste
Material left after any waste treatment process, including industrial, urban, agricultural, mining or other similar treatments. (Source: ERG / ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Restabfall
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13 Ablagerung
отложение осадочных материалов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
deposition
The process by which polluting material is precipitated from the atmosphere and accumulates in ecosystems. (Source: APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Ablagerung
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14 Altglas
отходы производства стекла
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste glass
Discarded material from the glass manufacturing process or from used consumer products made of glass. (Source: GMR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Altglas
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15 Kunststoffabfall
пластмассовые отходы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
plastic waste
Any discarded plastic (organic, or synthetic, material derived from polymers, resins or cellulose) generated by any industrial process, or by consumers. (Source: APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Kunststoffabfall
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16 Eisen- und Stahlindustrie
производство чугуна и стали
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
iron and steel industry
Sector of the metallurgical industry dealing with the production of cast iron, steel and iron alloys. Emissions from these industries tend to settle quickly from the atmosphere and can lead to rising concentrations in the soil. The main raw material input to the production process is iron ore. Also recycled scrap is used. (Source: FLGISA / DOBRIS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Eisen- und Stahlindustrie
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17 Abfallrecycling
рециркуляция отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste recycling
A method of recovering wastes as resources which includes the collection, and often involving the treatment, of waste products for use as a replacement of all or part of the raw material in a manufacturing process. (Source: GRT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Abfallrecycling
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18 Sedimentation (geologisch)
- седиментация (геол.)
седиментация (геол.)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sedimentation (geology)
The act or process of forming or accumulating sediment in layers, including such processes as the separation of rock particles from the material from which the sediment is derived, the transportation of these particles to the site of deposition, the actual deposition or settling of the particles, the chemical and other changes occurring in the sediment, and the ultimate consolidation of the sediment into solid rock. (Source: BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Sedimentation (geologisch)
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19 Wärmeisolierung
термоизоляция
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
thermal insulation
The process of preventing the passage of heat to or from a body by surrounding it with a nonconducting material. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wärmeisolierung
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20 Abfallart
тип отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
type of waste
A grouping by type of unusable material left over from any process. (Source: ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Abfallart
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