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1 prisoner
noun (anyone who has been captured and is held against his will as a criminal, in a war etc: The prisoners escaped from jail.) zapornik* * *[príz(ə)nə]nounjetnik, (vojni) ujetnik, interniranecjuridically prisoner at the bar — obsojenecjuridically prisoner on remand — zapornik v preiskovalnem zaporuto take s.o. prisoner — zajeti kogafiguratively to be a prisoner to — biti suženj česa (koga) -
2 state prisoner
[stéit príznə]nounjuridically političen zapornik; državni jetnik (hud hudodelec) -
3 captivity
noun (a state of being a prisoner, caged etc: animals in captivity in a zoo.) ujetništvo* * *[kæptíviti]nounujetništvo; ujetje; suženjstvo -
4 freedom
noun (the state of not being under control and being able to do whatever one wishes: The prisoner was given his freedom.) svoboda* * *[frí:dəm]noun(from, of) svoboda, neodvisnost, prostost; iskrenost; drznost; lahkota; figuratively prost dostop, prosta rabato have the freedom of s.th. — imeti prost dostop do česato take freedoms with — dovoliti si kaj, biti predomač s -
5 firing-squad
noun (a group of soldiers with guns, to execute a prisoner: He must face the firing-squad.) eksekucijski vod* * *[fáiəriŋskwɔ:d]see firing-party -
6 irons
noun plural (formerly, a prisoner's chains: They put him in irons.) okovi -
7 bar
1. noun1) (a rod or oblong piece (especially of a solid substance): a gold bar; a bar of chocolate; iron bars on the windows.) palica, tablica, prečnica2) (a broad line or band: The blue material had bars of red running through it.) proga3) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) zapah4) (a counter at which or across which articles of a particular kind are sold: a snack bar; Your whisky is on the bar.) točilna miza5) (a public house.) pivnica6) (a measured division in music: Sing the first ten bars.) takt7) (something which prevents (something): His carelessness is a bar to his promotion.) ovira8) (the rail at which the prisoner stands in court: The prisoner at the bar collapsed when he was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment.) zatožna klop2. verb1) (to fasten with a bar: Bar the door.) zapahniti2) (to prevent from entering: He's been barred from the club.) izključiti3) (to prevent (from doing something): My lack of money bars me from going on holiday.) preprečiti3. preposition(except: All bar one of the family had measles.) razen- barmaid- barman
- bar code* * *I [ba:]nounpalica, drog, bradeljnica; music črta taktnica; proga, kos npr. mila; tablica (čokolade); zapah; pregraja; figuratively ovira; posebni oddelek, pult; sipina; figuratively sodišče; odvetništvo, advokatura; juridically priziv, tožba; dvorana; točilnica, gostilna; zoology grbato practise at the bar — ukvarjati se z odvetništvom, biti odvetnikII [ba:]transitive verb( from) zapahniti, zapreti; ovirati; prepovedati; izločiti; oddeliti; zadržavati; slang ne marati, grajatiIII [ba:]prepositionrazen, ne glede nabar none — brez razlike, vsi -
8 prison
['prizn](a building in which criminals are kept; a jail: He was sent to prison; He is in prison.) zapor- prisoner- prisoner of war
- take
- keep
- hold prisoner* * *I [prizn]nounječa, zapor, kaznilnicaII [prizn]transitive verbfiguratively & poetically zapreti, imeti zaprtega -
9 captive
['kæptiv] 1. noun(a prisoner: Two of the captives escaped.) ujetnik2. adjective(kept prisoner: captive soldiers; The children were taken/held captive.) ujet- captor
- capture 3. noun1) (the act of capturing.) ujetje, zavzetje2) (something caught: A kangaroo was his most recent capture.) plen* * *I [kaeptiv]adjectiveujet; prevzet, očarancaptive audience — ljudje, ki so prisiljem poslušati npr. radioII [kaeptiv]nounujetnik, -nica -
10 fetter
['fetə] 1. noun(a chain that holds the foot or feet of a prisoner, animal etc to prevent running away: The prisoner was in fetters.) okovi2. verb(to fasten with a fetter: She fettered the horse.) nadeti spono* * *I [féte]nounokovi, železje, veriga; figuratively oviraII [fétə]transitive verbvkleniti; figuratively ovirati -
11 jury
['‹uəri]plural - juries; noun1) (a group of people legally selected to hear a case and to decide what are the facts, eg whether or not a prisoner accused of a crime is guilty: The verdict of the jury was that the prisoner was guilty of the crime.) porota2) (a group of judges for a competition, contest etc: The jury recorded their votes for the song contest.) žirija•- juror- juryman* * *I [džúəri]nounjuridically porota; žirija; sport sodnikigrand jury — velika porota (12 do 23 porotnikov), preiskovalno sodiščecoroner's jury — porota, ki odloča o načinu smrtiII [džúəri]adjectivenautical začasen, nadomesten, pomožen, zasilen -
12 ransom
['rænsəm] 1. noun(a sum of money etc paid for the freeing of a prisoner: They paid a ransom of $40,000; ( also adjective) They paid $40,000 in ransom money.) odkupnina2. verb1) (to pay money etc to free (someone).) plačati odkupnino2) (to keep (a person) as a prisoner until a sum of money etc is paid for his release.) izsiljevati•* * *[raensəm]1.nounodkupnina, rešnina; odkup; figuratively cena; izsiljevanje; religion odrešenjeransom bill, ransom bond nautical obveza (kapitana od gusarjev zaplenjene ladje) za kasnejše plačilo odkupnineto hold s.o. to ransom — zahtevati odkupnino za koga, ne izpustiti ga, dokler ne plača odkupnine;2.transitive verbodkupiti, osvoboditi (koga); dati prostost, izpustiti proti odkupnini; religion odrešiti, zveličati -
13 release
[rə'li:s] 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) odpustiti2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) izpustiti3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) popustiti4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) razglasiti5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) objaviti2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) izpustitev; izid2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) objava* * *I [rilí:s]nounosvoboditev, izpustitev na svobodo ( from iz), (od)rešitev ( from od česa), razbremenitev, olajšanje, oprostitev, spregled; juridically razrešitev dolžnosti, odstop; prenos pravice (premoženja) na drugega, odstop(itev); odreka (pravicam); dokument (o odstopu); potrdilo pobotnica; odobritev filma za predvajanje; technical mehanizem za sprožitev ali ustavitev, izklop strojahappy release figuratively smrtII [rilí:s]transitive verbosvoboditi ( from iz, od), rešiti, odvezati (obveznosti), izvleči ( from iz); dati prostost, izpustiti ( from iz); juridically odpustiti, spregledati, zbrisati (dolg), prenesti (na koga), odreči se, odstopiti komu (posest, pravico itd.); prinesti na trg (tržišče); dovoliti javno predvajanje ( a film filma); technical sprožiti, izklopitito release bombs — spustiti, odvreči bombeto release s.o. from his word — odvezati koga njegove besede -
14 box
I 1. [boks] noun1) (a case for holding something: a wooden box; a matchbox.) škatla2) (in a theatre etc, a group of seats separated from the rest of the audience.) loža2. verb(to put (something) into boxes: Will you box these apples?) dati v škatlo- box number
- box office II 1. [boks] verb(to fight (someone) with the fists: Years ago, fighters used to box without wearing padded gloves.) boksati2. noun(a blow on the ear with the hand.) zaušnica- boxer- boxing
- boxing-glove
- boxing-match* * *I [bɔks]nounškatla, zaboj; skrinja; okrov; posoda, predal; kozel na kočiji; loža, predel; staja; garažni oddelek za avto, boks; uta, hišica, soba; klop; oblikovalni okvir; darilo; American votlina v debluelectrical junction box — odcepna pušicastrong box — kaseta, železna blagajnaslang box of dominoes — klavirAmerican slang eternity box — grobII [bɔks]transitive verbzaviti, spraviti; pregraditi; cepiti (drevesa)to box the compass — končati, kjer smo začeliIII [bɔks]nounudarec s plosko rokoIV [bɔks]intransitive verb & transitive verbboksati se; klofutatiV [bɔks]nounbotany zelenika -
15 scale
I [skeil] noun1) (a set of regularly spaced marks made on something (eg a thermometer or a ruler) for use as a measure; a system of numbers, measurement etc: This thermometer has two scales marked on it, one in Fahrenheit and one in Centigrade.) lestvica2) (a series or system of items of increasing or decreasing size, value etc: a wage/salary scale.) lestvica3) (in music, a group of notes going up or down in order: The boy practised his scales on the piano.) lestvica4) (the size of measurements on a map etc compared with the real size of the country etc shown by it: In a map drawn to the scale 1:50,000, one centimetre represents half a kilometre.) merilo5) (the size of an activity: These guns are being manufactured on a large scale.) obsegII [skeil] verb(to climb (a ladder, cliff etc): The prisoner scaled the prison walls and escaped.) povzpeti seIII [skeil] noun(any of the small thin plates or flakes that cover the skin of fishes, reptiles etc: A herring's scales are silver in colour.) luska- scaly* * *I [skéil]1.nounmusiclestvica, skala; figuratively lestvica (družbena itd.); stopnja; merilo, mera; razmerje; obseg; številčni sestavat a scale of 1 inch to 1 mile — v merilu (razmerju) 1 cola: 1 miljaon a scale economy ob različnih tečajnih vrednostihto play (to sing, to run over) one's scale music vaditi skale, vaditi prste za instrument ali glas za petjeto sink in the scale — zdrkniti navzdol na lestvi, v nivoju;2.transitive verb(s)plezati, povzpeti se (z lestvijo figuratively), vzpenjati se (na); določiti (merilo); dvigniti (cene); military napasti, jurišati z lestvami (na trdnjavsko obzidje); risati meriloto scale down — znižati (mezde, plače)to scale up — povišati (cene); intransitive verb plezati, vzpenjati seto scale down — upasti, pastito scale up — kvišku plezati, dvigati seII [skéil]1.nounskledica pri tehtnici; plural tehtnica; tehtanje (zlasti pred in po konjski dirki)the Scales astronomy Tehtnicato go to scale figuratively biti premaganto hold the scales even — držati tehtnico v ravnotežju, figuratively soditi nepristransko, objektivnoto throw one's influence into scale figuratively zastaviti ves svoj vplivto throw one's sword into the scale figuratively podpreti svojo zahtevo z orožjemto turn the scale figuratively odločitiit turned the scale into my favour — to je nagnilo tehtnico v mojo korist;2.transitive verbtehtati (tudi figuratively); intransitive verb (redko) biti težak, tehtati, biti stehtan (zlasti pred in po konjski dirki)III [skéil]1.nounluska, luskina (ribe itd.); zoology košeniljka; medicine zobni kamen; usedlina, kotlovec; tanka plast, obloga; technical vžigalothe scales fell from his eyes figuratively oči so se mu odprle, spregledal jeto remove the scale — odstraniti zobni kamen ali kotlovec;2.transitive verbostrgati (luske), (o)luščiti; technical sestrugati, ostrugati, očistiti od kotlovca; odstraniti (zobni kamen); intransitive verb luščiti seto scale almonds, peas — oluščiti mandlje, grahto scale s.o.'s teeth — odstraniti komu zobni kamento scale off — luščiti se; osmukati se (listje) -
16 remand
(to send (a person who has been accused of a crime) back to prison until more evidence can be collected.) poslati nazaj v zapor* * *[rimánd]1.nounjuridicallyodgoditev do naslednje sodne razprave, vrnitev v preiskovalni zapor (zaradi nezadostnih dokazov)to appear on remand — priti zopet pred sodišče (po preiskovalnem zaporu);2.transitive verbposlati nazaj v preiskovalni zapor (zaradi nezadostnih dokazov); predati, izročiti -
17 bail
I 1. [beil] noun(a sum of money which is given to a court of law to get an untried prisoner out of prison until the time of his trial, and which acts as security for his return: bail of $500.) jamščina- bail out2. See also:- bale outII [beil] noun(one of the cross-pieces laid on the top of the wicket in cricket.) paličicaIII see bale II* * *I [beil]nounporoštvo, zastava, jamščina, kavcijaII [beil]nounroč, obroč; Australian okvir, ki drži kravino glavo pri molži; pregraja (v hlevu); history grajski dvoriščni zid; grajsko dvoriščeIII [beil]transitive verbjamčiti; črpati vodo iz čolna, izplatito bail out — jamčiti za koga; osvoboditi; skočiti s padalom -
18 count
I noun(nobleman in certain countries, equal in rank to a British earl.) grof- countessII 1. verb1) (to name the numbers up to: Count (up to) ten.) šteti2) (to calculate using numbers: Count (up) the number of pages; Count how many people there are; There were six people present, not counting the chairman.) računati, šteti3) (to be important or have an effect or value: What he says doesn't count; All these essays count towards my final mark.) veljati4) (to consider: Count yourself lucky to be here.) imeti (se) za2. noun1) (an act of numbering: They took a count of how many people attended.) štetje2) (a charge brought against a prisoner etc: She faces three counts of theft.) obtožba3. adjective(see countable.)- counter- countdown
- count on
- out for the count* * *I [kaunt]noun(neangleški) grofII [kaunt]nounračun; število; računanje, cenitev; glasovanje; rezultat; točka obtožnice; odlašanje; upoštevanje; ozirto keep count of s.th. — računati s čimto lose count — ušteti, zmotiti se pri računanjuout of all count — nevšteven, nepreštevento take count of s.th. — prešteti, upoštevati kajIII [kaunt]transitive verb & intransitive verbšteti, računati, ceniti; upoštevati, smatrati; veljatito count one's chickens before they are hatched, to count without one's host — delati račun brez krčmarjathat does not count — to ni pomembno, to ne veljaScottish to count kin — biti v očitnem sorodstvucolloquially to count noses, to count the house — ugotoviti število prisotnih -
19 pass
1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) iti mimo2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) prenesti3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) preseči4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) prehiteti5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) preživeti6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) sprejeti7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) izreči8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) miniti9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) narediti2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) prelaz2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) prepustnica3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) opravljeni izpit4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) podaja•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up* * *I [pa:s]nounprepustnica, prosta karta, potni list; military dopustnica (listina); kratek dopust; university opravljeni izpit, spričevalo o opravljenem izpitu, najnižja pozitivna ocena; kritično stanje, stiska; kretnja (roke), zvijača, finta; črta, poteza (pri beljenju); sport podajanje žoge (nogomet); sunek (sabljanje); slang vsiljivost, nadležnost (ljubezenska)to be at a desperate pass — biti v kritičnem stanju, biti brezupnoto bring to a pass — napraviti, izvršitito make a pass at — vsiljevati se ženski, nadlegovatiII [pa:s]nounprehod, prelaz, ozka pot; ploven kanal, plovni del reke; military ključni položajIII [pa:s]1.transitive verbiti mimo (naprej, čez, skozi, preko); peljati mimo, prehiteti (npr. avto); figuratively izpustiti, preskočiti, ne zmeniti se za kaj; narediti izpit; prekoračiti, preseči, presegati ( it ŋes my comprehension tega ne razumem, presega moj razum); economy ne plačati (dividend); speljati skozi (žico), pogladiti (z roko); pasirati, pretlačiti (skozi sito); prebiti (čas), preživljati; podati (npr. sladkor), razpečavati (ponarejen denar); sport podati (žogo); juridically prenesti (premoženje na koga), izreči sodbo (on komu), naložiti kazen; sprejeti (predlog), izglasovati (zakon); predati (npr. predsedstvo; to komu); priznati veljavnost, privoliti, potrditi, dopustiti; povedati (svoje mnenje; on, upon o), pripomniti, narediti (komu kompliment); medicine izrezati (ledvične kamne), izprazniti (črevesa, mehur);2.intransitive verbiti, hoditi ( along naprej, by mimo, over čez), iti ven ( out); voziti se, potovati, prepotovati, priti, jahati; miniti, minevati (čas, bolečina); preminiti, umreti; priti v druge roke, pripasti (to komu); preiti (iz trdega v tekoče stanje; from... to); zgoditi se, pripetiti se; krožiti, iti iz rok v roke; sloveti (for, as za, kot), veljati za ( material that ŋed for silk); priti skozi, izdelati (izpit); preiti, izginiti, končati separliament biti sprejet (zakon), biti izglasovan, biti potrjen; juridically biti izrečen (sodba); preskočiti igro pri kvartanju, ne igrati; economy to pass an account — sprejeti obračunto pass to s.o.'s account — pripisati komu kajAmerican slang to pass the buck ( —ali baby) — izogniti se odgovornosti; naprtiti odgovornost (to komu), zvaliti krivdo na kogato pass the customs — priti skozi carino, ocarinitito pass s.th. to s.o.'s credit — šteti komu kaj v dobrofiguratively to pass the hat — pobirati prispevketo pass muster — zadovoljiti, biti zadovoljivto pass out of sight — izginiti izpred oči, izgubiti kaj izpred očito pass s.o. over — poslati koga komuto pass water — izprazniti mehur, uriniratiit will pass — dobro je, šlo bo -
20 spirit
['spirit]1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) duh2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) duh3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) elan•- spirited- spiritedly
- spirits
- spiritual
- spiritually
- spirit level* * *I [spírit]nounduh; duša; prikazen, duh, nadnaravno bitje, demon; genij, velik duh; smisel, duh (zakona); figuratively polet, elan, pogum, morala, ognjevitost, energija; figuratively življenjska moč, volja; figuratively gonilna moč, duša (podviga, podjetja); plural razpoloženje; veter, sapicaout of spirits — potrt, deprimiranabsent in body, but present in spirit — telesno odsoten, duhovno pa prisotenastral spirits — duhovi, za katere verujejo, da žive med zvezdamifamiliar spirits — duhovi, ki spremljajo čarovnice ali jim služijogreat spirits — véliki duhovi (razumniki, velikani duha)high spirits — dobro, veselo razpoloženje, veselostthe Holy Spirit ecclesiastic sv. duhlow spirits — potrtost, deprimiranosta master-spirit — človek izredne pameti, ki drugim vsiljuje svoje mnenjethe poor in spirit — ubogi na duhu, ponižnipoor spirits — pobitost, potrtostto be in poor (low) spirits — biti potrt (pobit, malodušen, deprimiran)II [spírit]transitive verbnavdihniti, inspirirati; priganjati, siliti (on k)to spirit away (off) — skrivaj in hitro odvesti, pustiti izginitito spirit a child — odvesti, ugrabiti otrokato spirit a prisoner — pustiti, da ujetnik izgineIII [spírit]nounchemistry destilat; špirit; American alkohol, alkoholna pijača; plural alkoholne, opojne pijače, spirituozespirit of ether medicine Hoffmannove kapljicespirit(s) of wine — vinski cvet, alkoholardent spirits — močne, zelo opojne pijačea glass of spirits and water — kozarec alkoholne pijače, mešane z vodo
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См. также в других словарях:
prisoner — ► NOUN 1) a person legally committed to prison. 2) a person captured and kept confined. 3) a person trapped by circumstances. ● take no prisoners Cf. ↑take no prisoners … English terms dictionary
prisoner of state — (also state prisoner) noun a person confined for political reasons … English new terms dictionary
prisoner of war — noun a person who surrenders to (or is taken by) the enemy in time of war (Freq. 2) • Syn: ↑POW • Hypernyms: ↑prisoner, ↑captive * * * noun, pl prisoners of war [count] : a soldier who has been captured during a war by the enemy called also … Useful english dictionary
prisoner — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ virtual ▪ Without a wheelchair, she is a virtual prisoner in her own home. ▪ political ▪ life (esp. BrE), long term (BrE) ▪ … Collocations dictionary
prisoner of conscience — A person imprisoned on account of his or her political beliefs • • • Main Entry: ↑conscience prisoner of conscience see under ↑conscience • • • Main Entry: ↑prison * * * noun, pl prisoners of conscience [count] : someone who is held in prison… … Useful english dictionary
prisoner — noun (C) 1 someone who is kept in a prison as a punishment for a crime: The prisoners are allowed an hour s exercise every day. 2 someone who is taken by force and kept somewhere, for example during a war: enemy prisoners | political prisoners |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
prisoner — pris·on·er n: a person deprived of liberty and kept under involuntary restraint, confinement, or custody; esp: one under arrest, awaiting trial, on trial, or serving a prison sentence Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996.… … Law dictionary
prisoner of war — noun count someone, usually a soldier, who is held as a prisoner by the enemy during a war … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
prisoner — noun 1) a prisoner serving a life sentence Syn: convict, detainee, inmate; informal jailbird, con, lifer, yardbird 2) the army took many prisoners Syn: captive, internee, prisoner of war, POW … Thesaurus of popular words
prisoner — noun 1) a prisoner serving a life sentence Syn: convict, detainee, inmate; informal jailbird, con; Brit.; informal lag; N.Amer.; informal yardbird 2) the army took many prisoners Syn: priso … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
prisoner — noun Date: 14th century 1. a person deprived of liberty and kept under involuntary restraint, confinement, or custody; especially one on trial or in prison 2. someone restrained as if in prison < a prisoner of her own conscience > … New Collegiate Dictionary