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preposition

  • 41 beyond

    [bi'jond]
    1) (on the farther side of: My house is just beyond those trees.) aiz
    2) (farther on than (something) in time or place: I cannot plan beyond tomorrow.) aiz; pēc
    3) (out of the range, power etc of: beyond help.) aiz; viņpus
    4) (other than: What is there to say beyond what's already been said?) pēc
    •
    - beyond expectation
    - beyond one's means
    * * *
    aizkapa dzīve; tālumā, viņā pusē; viņpus, aiz; pēc

    English-Latvian dictionary > beyond

  • 42 but

    1. conjunction
    (used to show a contrast between two or more things: John was there, but Peter was not.) bet
    2. preposition
    (except (for): no-one but me; the next road but one.) aiznākošais
    * * *
    darba istaba nelielā divistabu mājā; tikai; kas ne; bet; nekas cits kā; izņemot

    English-Latvian dictionary > but

  • 43 by

    1. preposition
    1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) pie; līdzās
    2) (past: going by the house.) garām
    3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) pa
    4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.)
    5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) (norāda darbības veidu) ar
    6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) nejauši; gadījuma pēc
    7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) (norāda laiku) līdz
    8) (during the time of.) laikā
    9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) (norāda attiecību starp salīdzināmiem lielumiem) par
    10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) (norāda izmērus)
    11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) (norāda svaru, garumu) pa
    12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) (norāda uz nodarbošanos) pēc
    2. adverb
    1) (near: They stood by and watched.) blakus; netālu
    2) (past: A dog ran by.) garām
    3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) blakus; sāņus
    •
    - bypass 3. verb
    (to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) apbraukt
    - bystander
    - by and by
    - by and large
    - by oneself
    - by the way
    * * *
    līdzās, blakus; garām; caur, pie; līdz, pa ; no, ar

    English-Latvian dictionary > by

  • 44 down

    I 1. adverb
    1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) apakšā; lejā
    2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) zemē
    3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) laikā; no... līdz
    4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) lejup
    5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.)
    2. preposition
    1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) lejup
    2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) pa
    3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) pa
    3. verb
    (to finish (a drink) very quickly, especially in one gulp: He downed a pint of beer.) ātri izdzert
    - downwards
    - downward
    - down-and-out
    - down-at-heel
    - downcast
    - downfall
    - downgrade
    - downhearted
    - downhill
    - downhill racing
    - downhill skiing
    - down-in-the-mouth
    - down payment
    - downpour
    - downright     4. adjective
    He is a downright nuisance!) pilnīgs; galīgs
    - downstream
    - down-to-earth
    - downtown
    - downtown
    - down-trodden
    - be/go down with
    - down on one's luck
    - down tools
    - down with
    - get down to
    - suit someone down to the ground
    - suit down to the ground     II noun
    (small, soft feathers: a quilt filled with down.) dūna; pūka
    - downy
    * * *
    dūna, pūka; augstiene; pazemināšanās, pasliktināšanās; nepatika; kāpa; nomierinošs līdzeklis; noliekt; nogāzt; pieveikt; ātri izdzert; padot uz priekšu; lejupejošs; skumīgs; lejā, apakšā; uz leju, lejup; guļus, zemē; līdz galam, līdz pat; laikā no līdz; lejup pa; pa

    English-Latvian dictionary > down

  • 45 during

    ['djuəriŋ]
    1) (throughout the time of: We couldn't get cigarettes during the war.) laikā
    2) (at a particular time within: He died during the war.) laikā
    * * *
    laikā

    English-Latvian dictionary > during

  • 46 except

    [ik'sept] 1. preposition
    (leaving out; not including: They're all here except him; Your essay was good except that it was too long.) izņemot
    2. verb
    (to leave out or exclude.) izslēgt
    - excepting
    - exception
    - exceptional
    - exceptionally
    - except for
    - take exception to/at
    * * *
    izslēgt; iebilst; izņemot

    English-Latvian dictionary > except

  • 47 fail

    [feil] 1. verb
    1) (to be unsuccessful (in); not to manage (to do something): They failed in their attempt; I failed my exam; I failed to post the letter.) ciest neveiksmi; izkrist (eksāmenā); neizdoties [] izdarīt
    2) (to break down or cease to work: The brakes failed.) bremzes nenostrādāja
    3) (to be insufficient or not enough: His courage failed (him).) trūkt; nepietikt
    4) ((in a test, examination etc) to reject (a candidate): The examiner failed half the class.) izgāzt (eksāmenā)
    5) (to disappoint: They did not fail him in their support.) pievilt
    •
    2. preposition
    (if (something) fails or is lacking: Failing his help, we shall have to try something else.) neizdošanās gadījumā; iztrūkstot; ja...
    - without fail
    * * *
    ciest neveiksmi; izkrist; izgāzt; neizdoties, nepadoties; nepietikt, trūkt; pasliktināties; pievilt; bankrotēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > fail

  • 48 follow

    ['foləu] 1. verb
    1) (to go or come after: I will follow (you).) sekot (kādam)
    2) (to go along (a road, river etc): Follow this road.) iet pa; sekot (virzienam)
    3) (to understand: Do you follow (my argument)?) saprast; sekot (domu gaitai)
    4) (to act according to: I followed his advice.) ievērot; sekot (norādījumiem u.tml.)
    •
    - following 2. adjective
    1) (coming after: the following day.) nākošais
    2) (about to be mentioned: You will need the following things.) sekojošs
    3. preposition
    (after; as a result of: Following his illness, his hair turned white.) pēc
    4. pronoun
    (things about to be mentioned: You must bring the following - pen, pencil, paper and rubber.) sekojošais
    - follow up
    * * *
    sekotājs, piekritējs; papildu pasūtījums; sekot; iet pa, sekot virzienam; dzīt pēdas, vajāt; ievērot, sekot; saprast, sekot; pavadīt; nodarboties; būt pēctecim, nomainīt; pievienoties, piekrist; izrietēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > follow

  • 49 for

    [fo:] 1. preposition
    1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) priekš
    2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) (norāda virzienu) uz
    3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) (norāda attālumu vai laika posmu)
    4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) (norāda uz nolūku)
    5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) (norāda vērtību) par
    6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) (norāda uz mērķi)
    7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) (pārstāvot kādu) no
    8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) (kāda) labā
    9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) par
    10) (because of: for this reason.) dēļ
    11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) (norāda nolūku)
    12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) (norāda attieksmi, spējas)
    13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.)
    14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).)
    15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) neskatoties uz; par spīti
    2. conjunction
    (because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) jo; tāpēc ka
    * * *
    tāpēc ka, jo ; priekš; par; labad, dēļ, aiz; pret; pēc; uz ; no

    English-Latvian dictionary > for

  • 50 from

    [from]
    1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) (norāda virzienu, atstatumu, laiku) no; kopš
    2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) (norāda uz avotu, izcelšanos) no
    3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) (norāda uz atņemšanu) no
    4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.) (norāda iemeslu) no; aiz
    * * *
    kopš, no ; no, pēc; no ; aiz, no

    English-Latvian dictionary > from

  • 51 her

    [hə:] 1. pronoun
    ((used as the object of a verb or preposition) a female person or animal already spoken about: I'll ask my mother when I see her; He came with her.) viņu; viņai (papildinātāja forma)
    2. adjective
    (belonging to such a person or animal: My mother bought the neighbour's car, so it's her car now; a cat and her kittens.) viņas (piederības forma)
    - herself
    * * *
    viņas

    English-Latvian dictionary > her

  • 52 herself

    1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when a female person or animal is the object of an action she performs: The cat licked herself; She looked at herself in the mirror.) sevi; sev
    2) (used to emphasize she, her, or the name of a female person or animal: She herself played no part in this; Mary answered the letter herself.) pati
    3) (without help etc: She did it all by herself.) pati
    * * *
    sev, sevi; pati

    English-Latvian dictionary > herself

  • 53 himself

    1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when a male person or animal is the object of an action he performs: He kicked himself; He looked at himself in the mirror.) sev; sevi
    2) (used to emphasize he, him or the name of a male person or animal: John himself played no part in this.) pats
    3) (without help etc: He did it himself.) pats
    * * *
    sevi, sev; pats

    English-Latvian dictionary > himself

  • 54 inside

    1. noun
    1) (the inner side, or the part or space within: The inside of this apple is quite rotten.) iekšpuse
    2) (the stomach and bowels: He ate too much and got a pain in his inside(s).) iekšas
    2. adjective
    (being on or in the inside: the inside pages of the newspaper; The inside traffic lane is the one nearest to the kerb.) iekšējs; iekšpuses
    3. adverb
    1) (to, in, or on, the inside: The door was open and he went inside; She shut the door but left her key inside by mistake.) iekšā; iekšpusē
    2) (in a house or building: You should stay inside in such bad weather.) iekšā
    4. preposition
    1) ((sometimes (especially American) with of) within; to or on the inside of: She is inside the house; He went inside the shop.) veikalā
    2) ((sometimes with of) in less than, or within, a certain time: He finished the work inside (of) two days.) divu dienu laikā
    •
    * * *
    iekšiene, iekšpuse; ietves iekšmala; iekšas; slepenas ziņas; slepens aģents; iekšpuses, iekšējs; slepens; iekšā, iekšpusē; cietumā; iekšpus

    English-Latvian dictionary > inside

  • 55 it

    1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) tas; tā; to; tam; tai
    2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?)
    3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) (netulkojams uzsvērums)
    4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!) (netulkojams papildinātāja locījums)
    •
    - its
    - itself
    * * *
    tas, tā ; tai, tam, to

    English-Latvian dictionary > it

  • 56 itself

    1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when an object, animal etc is the object of an action it performs: The cat looked at itself in the mirror; The cat stretched itself by the fire.) sev; sevi
    2) (used to emphasize it or the name of an object, animal etc: The house itself is quite small, but the garden is big.) pats; pati
    3) (without help etc: `How did the dog get in?' `Oh, it can open the gate itself.') pats; pati
    * * *
    sev, sevi; pati, pats

    English-Latvian dictionary > itself

  • 57 less

    [les] 1. adjective
    ((often with than) not as much (as): Think of a number less than forty; He drank his tea and wished he had put less sugar in it; The salary for that job will be not less than $30,000.) mazāks
    2. adverb
    (not as much or to a smaller extent: I like her less every time I see her; You should smoke less if you want to remain healthy.) mazāk
    3. pronoun
    (a smaller part or amount: He has less than I have.) mazāk
    4. preposition
    (minus: He earns $280 a week less $90 income tax.) bez; atskaitot
    - lesser 5. adverb
    (less: the lesser-known streets of London.) mazāk
    - no less a person than
    * * *
    mazākais daudzums; mazāks; mazāk; bez

    English-Latvian dictionary > less

  • 58 like

    I 1. adjective
    (the same or similar: They're as like as two peas.) līdzīgs
    2. preposition
    (the same as or similar to; in the same or a similar way as: He climbs like a cat; She is like her mother.) līdzīgs; kā
    3. noun
    (someone or something which is the same or as good etc as another: You won't see his like / their like again.) kaut kas līdzīgs
    4. conjunction
    ((especially American) in the same or a similar way as: No-one does it like he does.) tāpat; līdzīgi
    - likelihood
    - liken
    - likeness
    - likewise
    - like-minded
    - a likely story!
    - as likely as not
    - be like someone
    - feel like
    - he is likely to
    - look like
    - not likely!     II verb
    1) (to be pleased with; to find pleasant or agreeable: I like him very much; I like the way you've decorated this room.) patikt
    2) (to enjoy: I like gardening.) patikt
    •
    - likable
    - liking
    - should/would like
    - take a liking to
    * * *
    kaut kas līdzīgs; patikt; vēlēties, gribēt; līdzīgs; līdzīgi, tāpat

    English-Latvian dictionary > like

  • 59 me

    [mi:]
    ((used as the object of a verb or preposition and sometimes instead of I) the word used by a speaker or writer when referring to himself: He hit me; Give that to me; It's me; He can go with John and me.) es; man; []mani
    * * *
    man, mani

    English-Latvian dictionary > me

  • 60 minus

    1. preposition
    (used to show subtraction: Ten minus two equals eight (10 - 2 = 8).) mīnus
    2. noun
    ((also minus sign) a sign (-) used to show subtraction or negative quality.) mīnuss, mīnusa zīme
    3. adjective
    (negative or less than zero: a minus number; Twelve from ten equals minus two (10 - 12 = -2).) negatīvs, ar mīnusa zīmi
    * * *
    mīnusa zīme, mīnuss; negatīvs lielums; iztrūkums, trūkums; ar mīnusa zīmi; negatīvs; mīnus; bez

    English-Latvian dictionary > minus

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Preposition — Préposition Voir « préposition » sur le Wiktionnaire …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Préposition — Voir « préposition » sur le Wiktionnaire …   Wikipédia en Français

  • PRÉPOSITION — On appelle «préposition» une des parties du discours, invariable et toujours liée à un syntagme qu’elle régit et précède immédiatement (c’est le cas le plus général et le terme même de pré position l’atteste), qu’elle peut suivre (certains lui… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • preposition — 1. A preposition is a word such as after, in, to, and with, which usually stands before a noun or pronoun and establishes its relation to what goes before (the man on the platform / came after dinner / What did you do it for?). The superstition… …   Modern English usage

  • preposition — Preposition. s. f. Une des parties de l Oraison. Particule indeclinable qui se met presque tousjours devant le mot qu elle regit, Preposition de temps. Preposition de lieu. Pour un tel, contre un tel, devant les Juges, sur une table, dans un… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • preposition — abbreviation preposition. preposition [ˌprɛpə zɪʃ(ə)n] noun Grammar a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element, as in ‘she arrived after dinner’ and ‘what did you do it for?’… …   English new terms dictionary

  • Preposition — Prep o*si tion, n. [L. praepositio, fr. praeponere to place before; prae before + ponere to put, place: cf. F. pr[ e]position. See {Position}, and cf. {Provost}.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Gram.) A word employed to connect a noun or a pronoun, in an… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • preposition — late 14c., from L. praepositionem (nom. praepositio) a putting before, from praepositus, pp. of praeponere put before, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + ponere put, set, place (see POSITION (Cf. position)). In gr …   Etymology dictionary

  • preposition — Preposition, Praepositio …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • preposition — ► NOUN Grammar ▪ a word governing a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element, as in ‘she arrived after dinner’ and ‘what did you do it for?’. DERIVATIVES prepositional adjective …   English terms dictionary

  • preposition — [prep΄ə zish′ən] n. [ME preposicioun < L praepositio (< praepositus, pp. of praeponere < prae , before + ponere, to place: see PRE & POSITION): transl. of Gr prothesis, PROTHESIS] 1. in some languages, a relation or function word, as… …   English World dictionary

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