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1 ὑποπαίζω
II trans., poke fun at, τὰ μεγάλα πάθη τῆς τραγῳδίας Sch.Ar.Ach. 331.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποπαίζω
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2 παίζω
παίζω, [dialect] Dor. [full] παίσδω Theoc.15.42: [dialect] Lacon. [tense] pres. part. gen. pl. fem. [full] παιδδωἇν Ar. Lys. 1313 (lyr.): [tense] fut. παιξοῦμαι Syrac. in X.Smp. 9.2,A , AP12.46 (Asclep.), παίξω ib. 211 (Strat.), Anacreont.41.8: [tense] aor. 1ἔπαισα Hom.
(v. infr.), Ar.Pl. 1055, etc.: [tense] pf.πέπαικα Men.923.3
: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass.πέπαισμαι Hdt.4.77
(v.l. πέπλασται), Ar.Th. 1227; imper. : also [tense] aor.ἔπαιξα Crates Com.23
, Ctes.Fr.29.59, LXX Jd.16.25, Luc.DDeor.6.4, etc.: [tense] pf.πέπαιχα Plu.Dem.9
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἐπαίχθην Id.2.123f
, Hld.8.6: [tense] pf.πέπαιγμαι Epigr.Gr.979.3
([place name] Philae); inf. πεπαῖχθαι Timarch. ap. Ath.11.501f; imper.πεπαίχθω Phld.Mus.p.106
K., Fronto Epig.Gr.5.86: Hom. uses only [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., and (in Od.8.251) [tense] aor. imper. παίσατε; Trag. only [tense] pres.: ([etym.] παῖς):—prop., play like a child, sport,τῇ δέ θ' ἅμα Νύμφαι.. ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι Od.6.106
, cf. 7.291 (never in Il.), Hdt.1.114, etc.: metaph.,αἰὼν παῖς ἐστὶ παίζων Heraclit.52
.2 esp. dance,παίσατε Od.8.251
; , cf. Hes.Sc. 277;π. τε καὶ χορεύειν Ar.Ra. 409
, cf. 390;ἐνόπλια χαλκωθεὶς ἔπαιζεν Pi.O.13.86
:—[voice] Pass., ἀλλὰ πέπαισται μετρίως ἡμῖν, of the chorus, Ar. Th. 1227.3 play [a game],σφαίρῃ π. Od.6.100
;κλεψύδρῃ Emp.100.9
; κύβοις ἐπὶ συνθήκαις π. Ctes.l.c.; ἀντ' ἀστραγάλων κονδύλοισι π. Pherecr.43, cf. Antiph.92; π. διὰ γραμμῆς (v. γραμμή III. 2);π. πρὸς κότταβον Pl.Com.46.1
; μετά τινων with others, Hdt.1.114: c. acc. cogn., κότταβον ἀγκύλῃ π. Anacr.53 (dub.);σφαῖραν Plu.Alex.73
;π. παιδιὰν πρός τινα Ar.Pl. 1055
, cf. Pl.Alc.1.110b; κύνα καὶ πόλιν π., of a game similar to our draughts, Cratin. 56: with Advbs., φαινίνδα π. Antiph.283, cf. Crates Com. l.c., etc.4 play on a musical instrument, h.Ap. 206: c. acc.,Πὰν ὁ καλαμόφθογγα παίζων Ar.Ra. 230
; dance and sing, Pi. O.1.16.II jest, sport, Hdt.2.28, 5.4, 9.11; opp. σπουδάζω, X. Mem.4.1.1; opp. σπουδῇ λέγω, Id.Cyr.8.3.47; παίζετε ταῦτα λέγοντες (opp. σπουδάζετε) Pl.Euthd. 283b;π. καὶ χλευάζειν Ar.Ra. 376
;π. καὶ γελᾶν Antiph.218.4
;πῖνε, παῖζε Amphis 8
; π. πρός τινα make fun with a person, E.HF 952, cf. Pl.Men. 79a, Men.Pk. 198; π. εἴς τι play with a thing, Pl.Phd. 89b: c. Adj. neut.,τοιαῦτα ἔπαιζον σπουδῇ πρὸς ἀλλήλους X.Cyr.6.1.6
: part. παίζων is freq. abs., jestingly, Pl.Tht. 145b, al.; opp. σπουδάζων, Id.Lg. 636c, al.:—[voice] Pass., ὁ λόγος πέπαισται has been made up as a jest (v.l. for πέπλασται), Hdt.4.77; ταῦτα πεπαίσθω ὑμῖν enough of jest, Pl.Euthd. 278d, cf. Phdr. 278b, Phld. l.c.; πεπαῖχθαι τὴν λέξιν Timarch. l.c.; τοῦτο τὸ παιζόμενον 'as the joke is', Plu. 2.1090f; τὸ Μενεδήμῳ πεπαιγμένον ib.81e; but οἷα πέπαιγμαι, in act. sense, Epigr.Gr.979.3 ([place name] Philae).2 c. acc., play with, make sport of, Luc.Nigr.20, AP10.64 (Agath.).3 Gramm., of words played upon or coined for the joke's sake, οἱ κωμῳδοὶ παίζειν εἰώθασι τὰ τοιαῦτα Sch.Ar.Av.42, cf. 68, etc. -
3 φλυαρέω
A talk nonsense, play the fool,ταῦτα λέγουσι φλυηρέοντες Hdt.2.131
, cf.7.104, Ar.Eq. 545 (anap.), V.85, Pl. 360, 575 (anap.);παῦσαι φλυαρῶν Philem.213.1
(troch.);φλυαρεῖς πρός με Men.Pk. 146
; οὐ φλυαρῶ (parenthetically) 'no joke', 'seriously', ib. 153: c. acc. cogn.,φάσκοντα.. ἀεροβατεῖν καὶ ἄλλην πολλὴν φλυαρίαν φλυαροῦντα Pl.Ap. 19c
;πολλὰ φλυηρέεις Hdt.7.103
;ταῦτα φ. Isoc.5.75
; ;ἄφες ἂ φλυαρεῖς ταῦτα Men.Sam. 313
. c. part.,οὐ μὴ φλυαρήσεις ἔχων Ar.Ra. 202
;φλυαρεῖς ἔχων Pl.Grg. 490e
;ἔχων φ. Id.Euthd. 295c
;Αἰσχύλος φ. φάσκων Id.Smp. 180a
;Δερκυλίδας φ. διατρίβων X.HG3.1.18
.II trans., prate against,ἡμᾶς 3 Ep.Jo.10
:—[voice] Pass.,φλυαρηθέντες καὶ κατακερτομηθέντες Ph.2.599
; to be made a fool of, D.L.7.173.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φλυαρέω
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4 ψυχρός
A cold, χάλαζα, νιφάδες, χιών, Il.15.171, 19.358, 22.152; ψ. χαλκός (as we say ' cold steel') 5.75: freq. of water,ψ. ὕδωρ Od.9.392
, Th.2.49; ψυχρόν (without ὕδωρ) Thgn.263;λοῦνται ψυχρῷ Hdt.2.37
;ἀναγαργαρίζεσθαι ψυχρῷ IG42(1).126.30
(Epid., ii A. D. ) (but τὸ ψυχρὸν also = ψῦχος, cold, Hdt.1.142);ψ. ὥστε λούσασθαι X.Mem.3.13.3
: of the air,αὔρη ψ. Od.5.469
;αἰθήρ Pi.O.13.88
(s. v. l.);νύκτες Th.7.87
;κυνὸς ψυχρὰ δύσις S.Fr.432.11
; ψ. βίος life in the cold, Ar.Pl. 263: esp. of dead things, νέκυς (opp. θερμὸν αἷμα) S.OC 622; of cold meats, Alex.173.4, etc.; of a snake, Theoc.15.58: [comp] Comp.- ότερος Hdt.2.22
, Pl.Phlb. 24b: [comp] Sup.- ότατος D.S.1.41
.II metaph.,1 ineffectual, vain,ἐπικουρίη ψ. Hdt.6.108
;ἐπαρθεὶς ψυχρῇ νίκῃ Id.9.49
;ψ. παραγκάλισμα S.Ant. 650
; θερμὴν ἐπὶ ψυχροῖσι καρδίαν ἔχεις a hot spirit in a cold business, ib.88.3 of persons, cold-hearted, heartless, indifferent, X.Cyr.8.4.22, 23;ψ. καὶ μελαγχολικοί Arist.MM 1203b1
;ἐκ σιδάρου κεχάλκευται μέλαιναν καρδίαν ψυχρᾷ φλογί Pi.Fr. 123.5
;οὔτε ψ. εἶ οὔτε ζεστός Apoc.3.15
.4 of flat, lifeless, insipid productions, τὸν Παλαμήδην (the play so named)ψυχρὸν ὄντ' αἰσχύνεται Ar.Th. 848
;σκῶμμα.. σφόδρα ψ. Eup.244
; ψ. καὶ ἀηδὴς [Μοῦσα] Pl.Lg. 802d;ἕωλα καὶ ψ. D.21.112
;πρᾶγμα.. φρέατος.. ψυχρότερον Ἀραρότος Alex.179
, cf. Arist.Rh. 1405b34, Demetr.Eloc. 114, etc.: hence jokes in Ar.Ach. 138- 140, Machoap.Ath.13.580a; also of authors themselves,γίνεται ψυχρός D.H.Isoc.3
. Adv., ; σκώψαντι ψ. ἐπιγελάσαι to laugh at a feeble joke, Thphr.Char.2.4;τοὺς γοῦν ψυχροὺς ψ. λέγουσι διαλέγεσθαι Pl.Euthd. 284e
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См. также в других словарях:
play a joke on — play a joke (on (someone)) to do something that makes someone look foolish. Richard called and said I had won ten thousand dollars, and it took me a second to realize he was playing a joke on me … New idioms dictionary
play a joke — (on (someone)) to do something that makes someone look foolish. Richard called and said I had won ten thousand dollars, and it took me a second to realize he was playing a joke on me … New idioms dictionary
play a joke on someone — play a joke/trick/on someone phrase to do something to someone that you think is funny because it makes them look silly or feel embarrassed His friends played a cruel trick on him. Thesaurus: to tell a joke or jokessynonym Main entry: pl … Useful english dictionary
play a joke on someone — play a joke (on (someone)) to do something that makes someone look foolish. Richard called and said I had won ten thousand dollars, and it took me a second to realize he was playing a joke on me … New idioms dictionary
play a joke on — verb 1. deceive somebody We tricked the teacher into thinking that class would be cancelled next week • Syn: ↑flim flam, ↑play tricks, ↑trick, ↑fob, ↑fox, ↑pull a fast one on, ↑play a trick on … Useful english dictionary
play a joke on — fool or trick someone, play a prank on I played a joke on Ty. I phoned and said he d won the lottery … English idioms
play a trick on someone — play a joke/trick/on someone phrase to do something to someone that you think is funny because it makes them look silly or feel embarrassed His friends played a cruel trick on him. Thesaurus: to tell a joke or jokessynonym Main entry: pl … Useful english dictionary
joke — I n. 1) to crack, tell a joke 2) to ad lib a joke 3) to play a joke on 4) to carry a joke too far 5) to take a joke (he can t take a joke) 6) to make a joke of smt. 7) a clean; coarse, crude; dirty, obscene, off color, smutty; old, stale;… … Combinatory dictionary
play — play1 W1S1 [pleı] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(children)¦ 2¦(sports/games)¦ 3¦(music)¦ 4¦(radio/cd etc)¦ 5¦(theatre/film)¦ 6 play a part/role 7 play ball 8¦(pretend)¦ 9¦(behave)¦ 10 play games … Dictionary of contemporary English
joke — joke1 [ dʒouk ] noun count ** 1. ) something you say or do that is intended to make people laugh: Is this some kind of stupid joke? Greg sprayed her with water as a joke. make/crack a joke (=say something funny): The men all sat there drinking… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
play — 1 /pleI/ verb 1 CHILDREN (I, T) when children play, they do things that they enjoy, often together or with toys: The children ran off to play on the beach. | play sth: The boys were playing soldiers. | I don t want to play that game! (+ with):… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English