-
81 Bafts
The name originally applied on the West African coast to nearly all classes of plain and coloured goods, when made up in short lengths of 6 yards, 8 yards and upwards. The term is now usually used only for narrow grey cloths about 27-in. wide, 27 yards long, 60 X 64, 18's / 24's, heavy sized, and shipped both loom state and finished. Baft (China), 56 X 70, 20/26. Used for shrouds and loin cloths. Plain weave, all cotton. -
82 Beaute Satin
The French term for a backed silk fabric woven with a warp satin face and a plain back (5-shaft weave). Net silk yarns are used. The weft has a crepe twist, picked, two right and two reverse - giving a plain crepe back. -
83 Chambray
A light-weight cotton or linen dress fabric, plain weave, weighing 13 or 14 yards to the pound. Great similarity to a soft-finished cambric fabric, made-in 27-in. to 30-in. widths. A better quality has a silk weft. A gingham style of check or stripe has had this term applied to it, the cloth being plain weave, and printed in checks or stripes with white selvedges. Such as 32-in. finished, 68 X 52 per inch, made from good American yarns, about 32's/30's. Used, for overalls, aprons, and children's dresses. -
84 Crammed Stripes
These are stripes produced in fabrics by cramming ends in the reed. Some portions of the cloth thus have a greater number of ends per inch than another. A common form of crammed stripe is illustrated, with six-shaft satin stripes on plain ground. In the cotton trade this term is generally used to describe all styles of crammed effects. In the woollen trade a special cloth is known as " Crammed Stripe " and is woven with a plain ground and a six-shaft satin stripe, the construction is 64's botany weft about 60 picks per inch, 72 ends ground 2/64's botany and stripes of 40's mohair and 60's cotton alternating for 48 ends
-
85 Dril
A Spanish term for men's suiting cloth, made in the plain or twill weave with cotton yams. The cloths are either piece-dyed or made with dyed yarns. It also describes cotton fabrics used for trouserings in Jamaica, plain weave in stripes, woven from all coloured yarns. -
86 Ecossaise
A plain weave all-silk check dress fabric. The squares are large and in several colours. Made in many qualities in tartan styles. A plain silk with printed check designs is also known by this term. -
87 Indian Mull
Originally fine, closely woven cotton fabrics made in India, in plain weave, about 80 ends and 72 picks per inch, 90's warp, 100's weft. Usually piece-dyed, and used for dresses. Many qualities of plain weave cotton cloths now pass under this term. -
88 Khaiki
A Japanese cloth made from fine silk yarns in the plain weave. So many fabrics have this name that the term may mean any silk cloth of a plain -weave. A fair sample is made 100 ends and 120 picks per inch, 30 denier warp, 36 denier weft. -
89 Linen
Cloth made of flax. The fabrication of linen in England was not carried on to any great extent before the middle of the 16th century. It was made here in the time of the Anglo-Saxons. Linen was worn as garments for wear next to the skin. In the 14th and 15th centuries much linen was imported from abroad, cloth of Lake, cloth of Rennes, cloth of Ypres and of Gaunt, being specially mentioned. The linen most commonly noticed during the Middle Ages for wear was known as " Holland," the cloth woven in that country, and the name has descended to the present day. In the reign of Charles II an act was passed for the encouragement of the manufacturing of all kinds of linen cloth and tapestry made from hemp or flax. Linen fabrics are manufactured in numerous qualities, bleached, dyed or in natural colour. The varieties of the plain weave fabrics are: - Cambrics, handkerchiefs, lawns, pillow cloth sheetings, hollands, canvas, duck dress linens, brown linens, aeroplane linens, interlinings, sailcloth, scrims, crash, roughs and dowlas. These fabrics differ considerably in setting and yarns. Fancy weave cloths comprise diapers, damasks, honeycombs, huckabacks, drills, towels, etc. All the above fabrics are imitated in cotton and many are cheapened by using cotton warp and flax weft. ———————— One of the oldest known fabrics is that made from flax yarn and called linen. The Egyptians thought linen was an emblem of purity, and used it as a wrapping for their dead. By the term linen is generally meant a medium weight cloth with plain weave, and one that takes the same standing in the linen trade as calico does in the cotton trade. -
90 Patole
PATOLE, PATOLOIn Surat and other parts of India the term means a plain weave all-silk fabric, richly decorated, having a border of tie-dyed or hand-clocked ornaments. The pieces are usually about 36-in. wide and 51/2 yards long. Exported to Java and the Sunda Islands and worn as a sari by the women there as well as in India. In Surat it is customary for a bride to be presented with such a sari by her maternal uncle on her wedding day. The yarns are separately tied and dyed by the bandana process. The figured design is produced by the arrangement of the weft which is dyed to give beautiful coloured effects although the weave is plain. Woven on hand looms and each pick is very carefully placed (see Bandana dyeing) -
91 Patolo
PATOLE, PATOLOIn Surat and other parts of India the term means a plain weave all-silk fabric, richly decorated, having a border of tie-dyed or hand-clocked ornaments. The pieces are usually about 36-in. wide and 51/2 yards long. Exported to Java and the Sunda Islands and worn as a sari by the women there as well as in India. In Surat it is customary for a bride to be presented with such a sari by her maternal uncle on her wedding day. The yarns are separately tied and dyed by the bandana process. The figured design is produced by the arrangement of the weft which is dyed to give beautiful coloured effects although the weave is plain. Woven on hand looms and each pick is very carefully placed (see Bandana dyeing) -
92 Plisse Crepe
A plain weave cotton cloth made from fine yarns, about 50's to 70's warp and weft, from 29-in. widths. Printed with caustic soda preparations and during finishing the printed parts shrink and form designs of crinkle effects. The term is also applied to a plain weave cloth, woven with one-way hard spun weft which causes the fabric to crinkle when finished. -
93 Sicilienne
SICILIENNE, SICILIANOriginally a plain weave fabric, made from silk warp and wool weft, heavy yarns and corded. A light silk fabric has this name, and is very similar to the " Mousseline-de-soie." Yorkshire manufacturers make a cloth under this term which is plain weave and used for linings. Made about 44 ends and 48 picks per inch, 2/60's cotton warp, 11's mohair weft. The shrinkage in width is 10 per cent and in length about 1 per cent when finished, as the warp is pulled straight, causing the weft to bend round the threads. -
94 Sicilian
SICILIENNE, SICILIANOriginally a plain weave fabric, made from silk warp and wool weft, heavy yarns and corded. A light silk fabric has this name, and is very similar to the " Mousseline-de-soie." Yorkshire manufacturers make a cloth under this term which is plain weave and used for linings. Made about 44 ends and 48 picks per inch, 2/60's cotton warp, 11's mohair weft. The shrinkage in width is 10 per cent and in length about 1 per cent when finished, as the warp is pulled straight, causing the weft to bend round the threads. -
95 burger
-
96 doodgewoon
1 [zeer gewoon] quite/perfectly common ⇒ quite/perfectly ordinary♦voorbeelden:II 〈 bijwoord〉♦voorbeelden: -
97 duidelijk
♦voorbeelden:zich in duidelijke bewoordingen/taal uitdrukken • speak plainlyik heb hem duidelijk gemaakt dat … • I made it clear to him that …je hebt je mening duidelijk genoeg gemaakt • you've made your pointhet is zonder meer duidelijk dat … • it is entirely clear that …duidelijk maken wat men bedoelt • make oneself clearduidelijk zeggen waar het op staat • not mince one's wordsom duidelijk te zijn, om het maar eens duidelijk te zeggen • to put it (quite) plainlyiemand iets duidelijk te verstaan geven • make something perfectly clear to someoneeen duidelijk beeld • a clear pictureeen duidelijke voorkeur hebben voor iets • have a distinct preference for somethingduidelijk zichtbaar/te merken zijn • be clearly visible/noticeableduidelijk uitkomen • stand out (clearly) -
98 effen
-
99 gewoon
3 [van de meest bekende soort] common♦voorbeelden:zijn gewone gang gaan • go about one's businessde gewone gang van zaken • the usual course (of events)/proceduredat is gewoon • that's naturalde gewone man/burger • the ordinary/common man, the average citizeneen gewoon mens • an ordinary/average persongewoon soldaat • a privatede gewoonste zaak ter wereld • a very usual thingradio is nu iets heel gewoons • radio is something very ordinary/nothing special these daysdat was men van hem niet gewoon • that was unlike himII 〈 bijwoord〉1 [op de gebruikelijke wijze] normally♦voorbeelden:1 doe maar gewoon • (do) act normal(ly), behave yourselfga alsjeblieft gewoon zitten • just sit down, won't you?het is gewoon niet te eten • it is simply inediblezij praatte er heel gewoon over • she was very casual about it -
100 nuchter
2 [niet dronken] sober♦voorbeelden:1 voor je ter communie gaat, moet je één uur nuchter zijn • before you go to communion, you must have been fasting for an hour3 de nuchtere waarheid • the plain/simple truthII 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord, bijwoord〉1 [verstandig] sober(-minded), sensible ⇒ level-headed2 [onopgesmukt] cold, harsh♦voorbeelden:1 een nuchter mens • a sensible/level-headed personmet zijn nuchtere verstand • soberly
См. также в других словарях:
Plain Chant — • Description and history of the precursor to Gregorian chant Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Plain Chant Plain Chant † … Catholic encyclopedia
Plain English — 1. The expression plain English, meaning ‘English that is clear and easy to understand’, goes back to the 15c, and was the term often used in the titles of the first dictionaries that appeared during the 17c; Robert Cawdrey, for example,… … Modern English usage
Plain Old Data Structures — (PODS) are data structures that are represented only as passive collections of field values, without using encapsulation or other object oriented features.Plain Old Data Structures are appropriate when there is a part of a system where it should… … Wikipedia
term — n often attrib 1: a specified period of time the policy term 2: the whole period for which an estate is granted; also: the estate itself 3 a: the period in which the powers of a court may be validly exercised b … Law dictionary
term life insurance — see life insurance Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. term life insurance … Law dictionary
Plain Jane — usually refers either to a woman who tends to avoid using makeup, fussing with her hair, and wearing stylish clothing, or to a woman who does, but simply is of average or unexceptional appearance.The term may also apply to: * The P.L.A.I.N. Janes … Wikipedia
Plain old telephone service — (POTS) is the voice grade telephone service that remains the basic form of residential and small business service connection to the telephone network in most parts of the world. The name is a reflection of the telephone service still available… … Wikipedia
Plain Old Java Object — POJO is an acronym for Plain Old Java Object, and is favoured by advocates of the idea that the simpler the design, the better.The name is used to emphasize that the object in question is an ordinary Java Object, not a special object, and in… … Wikipedia
Plain — s.Plains occur as lowlands and at the bottoms of valleys but also on plateaus at high elevations. They may have been formed from flowing lava, deposited by water, ice or wind, or formed by erosion by these agents from hills and mountains.Plains… … Wikipedia
Plain Meaning Rule — The Plain meaning rule, also known as the literal rule, is a type of statutory construction, which dictates that statutes are to be interpreted using the ordinary meaning of the language of the statute unless a statute explicitly defines some of… … Wikipedia
Plain text — In computing, plain text is a term used for an ordinary unformatted sequential file readable as textual material without much processing.The encoding has traditionally been either ASCII, one of its many derivatives such as ISO/IEC 646 etc., or… … Wikipedia
