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101 pendō
pendō pependī, pēnsus, ere [PAND-], to suspend, weigh, weigh out: pensas examinat herbas, O.— To weigh out in payment, pay, pay out: stipendium quotannis, Cs.: pecuniam Pisoni: populo mercedem, Iu.—Fig., to pay, suffer, undergo: mihi tergo poenas, T.: poenas temeritatis: satis pro temeritate unius hominis suppliciorum pensum esse, L.: capitis poenas, O.— To weigh, ponder, consider, deliberate upon, decide: eam (rem) penditote: in philosophiā res spectatur, non verba penduntur.— To value, esteem, regard: quem tu vidisse beatus Non magni pendis, H.: Quae dico parvi pendunt, esteem lightly, T.: nili, care nothing for, T.: non flocci pendere, T.— Intrans, to weigh, be heavy: talentum ne minus pondo octoginta Romanis ponderibus pendat, L.* * *pendere, pependi, pensus Vweigh out; pay, pay out -
102 bilancia
f (pl -ce) scalesfinance balancebilancia commerciale balance of tradebilancia dei pagamenti balance of payments* * *bilancia s.f.1 balance, scale (s): bilancia a bilico, platform scales; bilancia a indice, dial balance; bilancia a molla, spring balance; bilancia a ponte, weigh bridge; bilancia d'assaggio, ( per orefici) assay balance; bilancia di precisione, precision balance; bilancia elettrica, electric balance; bilancia idrostatica, hydrostatic balance; bilancia pesa bambini, baby scales; bilancia romana, ( stadera) steelyard; piatto della bilancia, scale // far pendere la bilancia da una parte, to tip the scales (in favour of) (o to give more weight to sthg.) // la bilancia della giustizia, the scales of justice // porre due cose sulla bilancia, (fig.) to weigh two things against each other // tenere in pari la bilancia, to hold the scales even2 (econ.) balance: bilancia commerciale, balance of trade (o trade balance o trade account); bilancia commerciale attiva, active (o favourable) trade balance; bilancia commerciale passiva, passive (o adverse) trade balance; bilancia dei pagamenti, balance of payments; bilancia dei pagamenti in attivo, in passivo, favourable, unfavourable balance of payments; bilancia delle partite visibili, invisibili, visible, invisible balance; bilancia dei pagamenti correnti, balance of current payments; bilancia dei conti esteri, balance of external (o international) payments; bilancia delle importazioni ed esportazioni, balance of imports and exports; bilancia dei capitali, capital balance; bilancia dei conti, capital account3 ( rete da pesca) trawl (-net)4 (traversa di carrozza, carro) whipple tree, swingle tree* * *[bi'lantʃa]sostantivo femminile invariabile astrol. Libra, the Balance* * *bilanciapl. -ce /bi'lant∫a, t∫e/sostantivo f.(apparecchio per pesare) scales pl., balance; mettere, pesare qcs. sulla bilancia to weight sth. in the balance (anche fig.); piatto della bilancia scale pan\fare pendere la bilancia to tip the scales ( a favore di in favour of)\bilancia commerciale balance of trade, trade balance; bilancia da cucina kitchen scales; bilancia dei pagamenti balance of payments; bilancia pesapersone weighing machine, bathroom scales. -
103 ciondolare
danglefig hang about* * *ciondolare v. intr.1 to dangle, to swing*, to hang* loosely: lasciar ciondolare la testa, to let one's head loll3 (fig.) ( bighellonare) to lounge about, to hang* about, to loaf around, to loll: ciondolò l'intera giornata, he loafed around the whole day◆ v.tr. to swing*: ciondolare le braccia, to dangle one's arms.* * *[tʃondo'lare]1. vi2. vt(far dondolare) to dangle, swing* * *[tʃondo'lare]1) (pendere) [ parte del corpo] to dangle, to swing, to loll2) (bighellonare) to dawdle, to hang* about, to hang* around, to lounge about* * *ciondolare/t∫ondo'lare/ [1](aus. avere)1 (pendere) [ parte del corpo] to dangle, to swing, to loll2 (bighellonare) to dawdle, to hang* about, to hang* around, to lounge about. -
104 inclinare
1. v/t tilt2. v/i: inclinare a ( tendere a) be inclined to* * *inclinare v.tr.1 to tilt, to tip, to incline; (piegare) to bend*, to bow: inclinare la bottiglia per versare il vino, to tilt (o to tip) the bottle to pour out the wine; inclinare la testa, to bend (o to bow) one's head2 (fig.) to incline: inclinare il cuore, la mente, to incline the heart, the mind; tutto questo ci inclina a pensare che..., all this inclines us to think that...; inclinare qlcu. a fare qlco., to predispose (o to influence) s.o. in favour of doing sthg.◆ v. intr.1 to slope, to lean*, to be inclined, to slant: il campanile inclina verso destra, the steeple leans to the right; il tetto inclina per lasciar scorrere l'acqua, the roof slopes to let the water run off2 (fig.) to incline, to be inclined, to be disposed: inclina all'ozio, he is inclined to be lazy; inclinare a credere che, to incline to the belief that; il suo cuore inclinava all'indulgenza, his heart inclined to be indulgent.◘ inclinarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to incline, to lean*, to tilt, to tip (up), to slope: l'asse s'inclinò e tutto scivolò per terra, the plank tilted (o tipped up) and everything slipped to the floor2 (piegarsi) to bend*: gli alberi si inclinavano al vento, the trees bent to the wind3 (di nave) to list, to heel4 (di aeroplano) to tip, to tilt: inclinare in virata, to bank5 (di ago magnetico) to dip.* * *[inkli'nare]1. vt(recipiente) to tilt, tip, (schienale) to tilt (back), reclineinclinare il busto in avanti — to bend forward, lean forward
2. viinclinare a qc/a fare — to incline towards sth/doing, tend towards sth/to do
3. vip (inclinarsi)* * *[inkli'nare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to tilt, to tip [contenitore, tavolo]; to tilt [ aeroplano]inclinare qcs. di lato, verso l'alto — to angle sth. sideways, upwards
inclinare la testa verso sinistra, indietro — to tilt one's head to the left, back
2) (rendere incline) to incline [animo, persona]2.1) (pendere) [costruzione, muro] to lean*, to slope2) fig. (essere incline)3.inclinare a fare — to be inclined o tend to do
verbo pronominale inclinarsi to bend*, to lean* over; [albero, torre] to lean*; [ aeroplano] to tilt-rsi in avanti, di lato — to tip forward, onto one side
* * *inclinare/inkli'nare/ [1]1 to tilt, to tip [contenitore, tavolo]; to tilt [ aeroplano]; inclinare qcs. di lato, verso l'alto to angle sth. sideways, upwards; inclinare la testa verso sinistra, indietro to tilt one's head to the left, back; inclinare la sedia all'indietro to tip one's chair back2 (rendere incline) to incline [animo, persona](aus. avere)1 (pendere) [costruzione, muro] to lean*, to slopeIII inclinarsi verbo pronominaleto bend*, to lean* over; [albero, torre] to lean*; [ aeroplano] to tilt; -rsi in avanti, di lato to tip forward, onto one side. -
105 mollemente
mollemente avv.1 (senza severità; dolcemente) softly: fu educato mollemente, he was pampered2 (debolmente, fiaccamente) weakly, feebly, faintly: si difendeva mollemente, he offered feeble (o weak) resistance3 (languidamente) languidly: era mollemente sdraiata su un divano, she was lying languidly on a sofa.* * *[molle'mente]* * *mollemente/molle'mente/ -
106 ricadere
fallcadere di nuovo fall backfig relapse* * *ricadere v. intr.1 ( cadere di nuovo) to fall* (down) again; ( cadere giù) to fall* back (anche fig.): fece uno sforzo per sollevarsi, ma ricadde sul cuscino, she made an effort to raise herself, but fell back on to the pillow; il territorio è ricaduto in potere del nemico, the territory has fallen into the enemy's hands again; ricadere nella povertà, to become poor again; ricadere ammalato, to fall ill again; ricadere in errore, to relapse into error; ricadere in uno stato di depressione, to fall back into a state of depression2 ( scendere) to fall* down, to hang* (down): i capelli le ricadevano sulla fronte, her hair fell down (o hung) over her forehead3 ( tornare a terra) to fall*, to drop: la palla ricadde dall'altro lato della rete, the ball fell on the other side of the net4 (fig.) ( gravare) to fall*, to rest: la responsabilità della famiglia ricade su di me, the responsibility for the family falls on me; tutte le colpe ricadono su di lui, all the blame falls on him5 (dir.) to pass (to s.o., sthg.); to go* (to s.o., sthg.); le terre che possedeva ricaddero sui cugini di parte materna, the land he owned passed (o went) to his cousins on his mother's side.* * *[rika'dere]1) (cadere di nuovo) to fall* againricadere nel peccato, nell'errore — fig. to fall back into evil ways
2) (cadere a terra) to fall*ricadere sulle zampe — [ gatto] to land on one's feet
3) (pendere) to hang*, to fall*4) (gravare)ricadere su qcn. — [responsabilità, fastidi] to fall on sb
5) med. (riammalarsi) to relapse* * *ricadere/rika'dere/ [26](aus. essere)1 (cadere di nuovo) to fall* again; ricadere nel peccato, nell'errore fig. to fall back into evil ways3 (pendere) to hang*, to fall*; i capelli gli ricadevano sulle spalle his hair fell over his shoulders4 (gravare) ricadere su qcn. [responsabilità, fastidi] to fall on sb.5 med. (riammalarsi) to relapse. -
107 ■ hang on
■ hang onA v. i. + avv.3 (fam.) continuare (a fare qc.); perseverare; tenere duro (fam.): to hang on for (o like) grim death, aggrapparsi con tutte le proprie forze; (fig.) tener duro, non mollare; Hang on a little longer, tieni duro ancora un po'!4 (fam.) aspettare; trattenersi: Hang on a minute!, aspetta un attimo!5 (fam., telef.) restare in linea: Hang on, please!, resti in linea, la prego!B v. i. + prep.1 stare attaccato, aggrapparsi a: to hang on sb. 's arm, stare attaccato al braccio di q.; to hang on a cable, aggrapparsi a un cavo2 tenere stretto: Will you hang on to this end of the rope until I've fastened it?, vuoi tenere stretto questo capo della fune finché non l'ho fissata?3 pendere da (fig.): to hang on sb. 's lips (o words o every word) pendere dalle labbra di q.; ascoltare q. con grande attenzione4 dipendere da: The survival of the tribe hung on the maize crop, la sopravvivenza della tribù dipendeva dal raccolto del granturco6 (fam. spec. USA) attribuire, dare la colpa di (qc. ) a (q.): The police hung the murder on him, la polizia gli diede la colpa dell'omicidio. -
108 incline
I ['ɪŋklaɪn] II 1. [ɪn'klaɪn]2) form. (persuade) persuadere, indurre2.1) (tend)to incline to o towards [ideas, politics] tendere a [ extremism]; to incline to o towards severity avere la tendenza a essere severo; to incline towards the opinion that — propendere verso l'opinione che
* * *1. verb(to bow (one's head etc).) inclinare2. noun(a slope.) inclinazione- be inclined to* * *incline /ˈɪnklaɪn/n.1 pendenza; pendio; inclinazione: a steep incline, un pendio ripido; an incline of ten per cent, una pendenza del dieci per cento2 (tecn.) rampa; scivolo● (ind. min.) incline shaft, pozzo inclinato.(to) incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/A v. t.2 (fig.) disporre, indurre: His words incline me to believe him, le sue parole m'inducono a credergliB v. i.1 inclinarsi; chinarsi; piegarsi2 (fig.) inclinare, propendere, tendere: I incline to think that…, inclino (o propendo) a credere che…● (arc.) to incline one's ear, prestare orecchio.* * *I ['ɪŋklaɪn] II 1. [ɪn'klaɪn]2) form. (persuade) persuadere, indurre2.1) (tend)to incline to o towards [ideas, politics] tendere a [ extremism]; to incline to o towards severity avere la tendenza a essere severo; to incline towards the opinion that — propendere verso l'opinione che
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109 lop
[lɒp]* * *[lop]past tense, past participle - lopped; verb(to cut off (parts) from eg a tree: We lopped several branches from the tree; He lopped a dollar off the price.) potare; togliere* * *lop (1) /lɒp/n.potatura; rami potati● lop and top (o lop and crop), ramoscelli potati.lop (2) /lɒp/n.● lop-eared, dalle orecchie pendenti □ lop-sided, inclinato su un fianco, sbilenco, storto, asimmetrico; (fig.: di ragionamento) zoppicante, che non sta in piedi □ (aeron.) lop-sided landing, atterraggio su una ruota sola.lop (3) /lɒp/n.(naut.) mare corto; maretta.(to) lop (1) /lɒp/v. t.● to lop at, assestar colpi (di taglio) a.(to) lop (2) /lɒp/A v. i.1 pendere giù; ciondolare; penzolareB v. t.far pendere, tenere penzoloni ( orecchie, ecc.).(to) lop (3) /lɒp/v. i.( dell'acqua) rompersi in piccole onde.* * *[lɒp] -
110 ♦ slope
♦ slope /sləʊp/n.1 pendio; china; declivio; pendice; versante; rampa; scarpata: a gentle slope, un leggero pendio; a steep slope, una china ripida; un forte pendio; on the mountain slopes, sulle pendici del monte; (geol.) continental slope, scarpata continentale3 (geom.) pendenza; coefficiente angolare4 (aeron.) inclinazione5 (econ.) fase recessiva; recessione● ( sci, USA, di struttura ricettiva) slope-side, attiguo ai campi da sci □ (mil.) at the slope, in posizione di spall'arm □ (mil.) to come to the slope, inclinare il fucile; mettere il fucile a spall'arm.(to) slope /sləʊp/A v. i.1 essere inclinato; pendere2 inclinarsi; prendere una direzione obliquaB v. t.inclinare; far pendere; dare una pendenza a● (mil.) to slope arms, mettere il fucile a spall'arm □ (mil.) Slope arms!, spall'arm! □ ( del terreno, di strada, ecc.) to slope down, scendere; essere in discesa □ (fam.) to slope off, scappare; svignarsela □ ( del terreno, di strada, ecc.) to slope up, salire; essere in salita. -
111 hang on
1) colloq. (wait) aspettarecan you hang on? — (on phone) può rimanere in linea?
2) colloq. (survive) resisterehang on in there! — tieni duro! hang on [sth.]
3) (depend on) dipendere dato hang on sb.'s every word — pendere dalle labbra di qcn
* * *1) (to wait: Will you hang on a minute - I'm not quite ready.) aspettare2) ((often with to) to hold: Hang on to that rope.) aggrapparsi3) (to keep; to retain: He likes to hang on to his money.) tenersi stretto* * *1. vi + prep1) (depend on: decision) dipendere da2) (listen eagerly) bersi le parole di2. vi + adv1)to hang on (to) — aggrapparsi (a), attaccarsi (a)to hang on to — (keep) tenere
2) (fam: wait) aspettarehang on a minute! — aspetta un momento!, (polite: on phone) attenda un attimo!
* * *1) colloq. (wait) aspettarecan you hang on? — (on phone) può rimanere in linea?
2) colloq. (survive) resisterehang on in there! — tieni duro! hang on [sth.]
3) (depend on) dipendere dato hang on sb.'s every word — pendere dalle labbra di qcn
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112 slope
I [sləʊp]1) (incline) pendio m., pendenza f.; (of writing) inclinazione f.2) (hillside) pendio m., versante m.uphill, downhill slope — salita, discesa
II [sləʊp]upper slopes — cima, sommità
verbo intransitivo [ ground] digradare; [ floor] pendere, essere in pendenza; [ writing] essere inclinato* * *[sləup] 1. noun1) (a position or direction that is neither level nor upright; an upward or downward slant: The floor is on a slight slope.) pendenza2) (a surface with one end higher than the other: The house stands on a gentle slope.) pendio2. verb(to be in a position which is neither level nor upright: The field slopes towards the road.) inclinarsi- sloping* * *[sləʊp]1. n1) (gen), (of hill) pendio, (side of hill) versante m, (of roof) pendenza, (of floor) inclinazione fon the slopes of Mount Etna — alle falde or pendici dell'Etna
2) (also: ski slope) pista (da sci)2. vi(path, roof, handwriting) essere inclinato (-a)•* * *I [sləʊp]1) (incline) pendio m., pendenza f.; (of writing) inclinazione f.2) (hillside) pendio m., versante m.uphill, downhill slope — salita, discesa
II [sləʊp]upper slopes — cima, sommità
verbo intransitivo [ ground] digradare; [ floor] pendere, essere in pendenza; [ writing] essere inclinato -
113 tip ***
I [tɪp] n- tip off- tip upII [tɪp]1. n1) (gratuity) mancia2. vt1) (porter, waiter) dare la mancia aI tipped him £1 — gli ho dato una mancia di 1 sterlina, gli ho dato 1 sterlina di mancia
2) (predict: winner) pronosticare, (horse) dare vincenteIII [tɪp]1. n(Brit: for rubbish) discarica, immondezzaio, (for coal waste) discarica2. vt(tilt) inclinare, (empty), (also: tip out) svuotare, scaricare, (overturn), (also: tip over) rovesciare, capovolgere3. vi(incline) pendere, essere inclinato (-a), (also: tip over) rovesciarsi -
114 dangle
['dæŋgl] 1.2.to keep sb. dangling — fig. tenere qcn. sulla corda
verbo transitivo fare penzolare [object, legs]; fig. fare balenare [prospect, reward] ( before, in front of a)* * *['dæŋɡl](to (cause to) hang loosely: She dangled her scarf out of the car window.) spenzolare* * *['dæŋgl] 1.2.to keep sb. dangling — fig. tenere qcn. sulla corda
verbo transitivo fare penzolare [object, legs]; fig. fare balenare [prospect, reward] ( before, in front of a) -
115 loll
[lɒl]verbo intransitivo [ person] stare rilassato, adagiarsi; [ part of body] pendere, ciondolare; [ tongue] penzolare* * *[lol]1) (to sit or lie lazily: to loll in a chair; You'll get nothing done if you loll about all day.) (stare rilassato)2) ((of the tongue) to hang down or out: The dog lay down with his tongue lolling.) penzolare* * *[lɒl]verbo intransitivo [ person] stare rilassato, adagiarsi; [ part of body] pendere, ciondolare; [ tongue] penzolare -
116 pendi
Fre. pendre, Ita. pendere, Lat. pendere -
117 Зависеть
(de)pendere; stare (stat salus in armis; regnum stat concordia civium);• автор приходит к заключению, что северная граница культуры зерновых прежде всего зависит от средней весенней температуры - terminum borealem culturae cerealium imprimis a temperatura media veris (de)pendere auctor concludit;
• от этого зависит чьё-л. спасение (благо) - in eo vertitur salus alicujus;
• от этого зависит исход войны - ibi summa belli vertitur;
• всё зависит от его воли - omnia in ejus voluntate vertuntur;
• считать что-л. зависящим от внешних причин - extrinsecus suspensas habere rationes alicujus rei;
• считать что-л. зависимым от чего-л. - aliquid suspensum habere ex aliqua re;
• никогда не считай счастливым того, кто зависит от счастливых случайностей - nunquam credideris felicem quemquam ex felicitate suspensum;
• зависящий - suspensus (ex bono casu);
• зависящий от неопределённых обстоятельств - sub incertos casus subjectus;
• насколько зависит от меня - quantum in me est;
• это зависит не от нас - non est id in nobis;
• от Требония зависело то, что бойцы не овладели городом - per Trebonium stetit, quominus milites oppido potirentur;
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118 Налог
- vectigal; stipendium (stipendia pendere); tributum; indictio;• лучше собирать налоги с богатых - vectigalia a divitibus diligentius exigere;
• налог с торгового оборота - venalicium;
• налог за перевозку товаров - portorium;
• земельный налог - agrarium;
• облагать налогом - taxare; tributum imponere / indicere / statuere;
• взимать налог - levare; tributum exigere;
• отменить налог - vectigalia abrogare;
• платить налог - tributum pendere / conferre;
• взять на откуп налоги - accedere ad vectigalia;
• добавочный, дополнительный налог - superindictio; superindictum;
• мы обременены великими налогами - intolerabilia tribute a nobis exiguntur;
• освободить кого-либо от налога - a tribute liberare / vindicare;
• налогообложение - census,us; censio;
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119 aliunde
ălĭunde, adv. [2. alius-unde].I.From another place, person, or thing, from a different place, person, or thing, allothen (most freq. in Cic.):II.sive aliunde ipsi porro (nomen) traxere,
from some other place, Lucr. 3, 133; so id. 5, 522; 6, 1020:eum assumpto aliunde uti bono,
Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 39: ascendit aliunde (Gr. allachothen), Vulg. Joan. 10, 1. —Esp.A.With verbs which are regularly constr with ab or ex, like pendere, mutuari, sumere, stare, etc.:B.non aliunde pendere,
Cic. Fam. 5, 13, 2; id. Or. 24, 80:aliunde mutuati sumus,
id. Att. 11, 13:audire aliunde,
id. Lig. 1, 1:aliunde dicendi copiam petere,
id. de Or. 2, 9, 38; Cat. 61, 149; Plin. 33, 8, 40, § 118:nec aliunde magis sues crassescunt,
id. 13, 18, 32, § 110:Radice (thyi) nihil crispius nec aliunde pretiosiora opera,
id. 13, 16, 30, § 102:adeo ut totum opus non aliunde constet,
of nothing else, id. 30, 1, 2, § 5.—Repeated: aliun, de... aliunde, from one place, etc.,.. from another:C.qui aliunde stet semper, aliunde sentiat,
i. e. to be on one side and take part with the other, Liv. 24, 45:Sardonyches e ternis glutinantur gemmis aliunde nigro, aliunde candido, aliunde minio, etc.,
Plin. 37, 12, 75, § 197.—With the kindred words alius, alio, aliter, etc.:D.aliis aliunde est periculum,
danger threatens one from one source, another from another, Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 19:qui alii aliunde coibant, Liv 44, 12, 3: aliunde enim alio transfugiunt,
from one place to another, Sen. Brev. Vit. 16, 2:aliunde alio commigratio est,
id. Cons. ad Helv. 6, 6:aliunde alio transiliens,
from one subject to another, id. Ep. 64, 1.—With quam:nec fere aliunde (invehitur ad nos) quam ex Hispaniā,
from any place except, Plin. 33, 8, 40, § 118:sideri assidue aliunde quam pridie exorienti,
id. 2, 97, 99, § 213:cum populatio morum atque luxuria non aliunde major quam e concharum genere proveniat,
id. 9, 34, 53, § 104.—With a somewhat changed expression in Cic.:itaque aliunde mihi quaerendum est, ut et esse deos et quales sint di, discere possim, quam quales tu eos esse vis, for quam a te,
Cic. N. D. 3, 25, 64. -
120 suspendo
suspendo, di, sum, 3, v. a. [sus, from subs, for sub; v. sub, III., and pendo], to hang up, hang, suspend (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.pernas suspendito in vento biduum... suspendito in fumo biduum... suspendito in carnario,
Cato, R. R. 162, 3:aliquid in fumo,
Plin. 30, 4, 11, § 31:suspensae in litore vestes,
Lucr. 1, 305:religata ad pinnam muri reste suspensus,
Liv. 8, 16, 9:oscilla ex altā pinu,
Verg. G. 2, 389:columbam malo ab alto,
id. A. 5, 489:tignis nidum suspendat hirundo,
id. G. 4, 307:habilem arcum umeris,
id. A. 1, 318:stamina telā,
Ov. M. 6, 576:aliquid collo,
Plin. 37, 9, 40, § 124:(ranae) suspensae pedibus,
id. 32, 8, 29, § 92; Col. 7, 10, 3:aliquid e collo,
Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 125:allium super prunas,
id. 19, 6, 34, § 115:vitem sub ramo,
id. 17, 23, 35, § 209:cocleam in fumo,
id. 30, 4, 11, § 31: aliquid lance, to weigh, Pert. 4, 10; cf.:in trutinā Homerum,
Juv. 6, 438:suspendi a jugulis suis gladios obsecrantes,
Amm. 17, 12, 16:se suspendit fenestrā,
i. e. to look out, App. M. p. 148, 6.— Poet.:nec sua credulitas piscem suspenderat hamo,
had hung, caught, Ov. M. 15, 101.—In a Greek construction: [p. 1820] (pueri) laevo suspensi loculos tabulamque lacerto, with their satchels hanging on their arms, Hor. S. 1, 6, 74; id. Ep. 1, 1, 56.—In partic.1.Pregn., of persons.a.To choke to death by hanging, to hang (cf.:b.suffoco, strangulo): capias restim ac te suspendas,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 184; cf. id. Pers. 5, 2, 34:nisi me suspendo, occidi,
id. Rud. 5, 3 59:se suspendere,
id. Trin. 2, 4, 135; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 56, § 129; id. Att. 13, 40, 1: caput obnubito: arbori infelici suspendito, Lex. ap. Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; Liv. 1, 26, 6:uxorem suam suspendisse se de ficu,
Cic. de Or. 2, 69, 278:se e ficu,
Quint. 6, 3, 88:hominem in oleastro,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57:more vel intereas capti suspensus Achaei,
Ov. Ib. 297:aliquem in furcā,
Dig. 48, 13, 6; cf.:virgines, quae corporibus suspensis demortuae forent,
Gell. 15, 10, 2.—To hang at the whipping-post; pass., to be flogged, Amm. 15, 7, 4.—2.Of offerings in a temple, to hang up, dedicate, consecrate:3.votas vestes,
Verg. A. 12, 769; cf. id. ib. 9, 408:arma capta patri Quirino,
id. ib. 6, 859:vestimenta maris deo,
Hor. C. 1, 5, 15:insignia,
Tib. 2, 4, 23.—Esp., of buildings, to build upon arches or vaults, to arch or vault: primus balneola suspendit, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 194, 14; cf. id. Top. 4, 22:b.pavimenta,
Pall. 1, 20, 2:cameras harundinibus,
to arch over, Plin. 16, 36, 64, § 156:castra saxis praeruptis,
to build on, Sil. 3, 556:velabra,
Amm. 14, 6, 25:duo tigna... suspenderent eam contignationem,
propped up, supported, Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2; cf. id. ib. § 5.—Transf. (with esp. reference to the thing beneath), to prop up, hold up, support:c.muro suspenso furculis,
Liv. 38, 7, 9:agentem ex imo rimas insulam,
Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 5:tellus ligneis columnis suspenditur,
Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 68:dolia subjectis parvis tribus lapidibus suspenduntur,
Col. 12, 18, 6; cf. id. 2, 15, 6; 3, 13, 8:orbis Libycos Indis dentibus,
tables with ivory feet, Mart. 2, 43, 9:cum terra levis virgultaque molem suspendant,
Luc. 3, 397; Petr. 135:pes summis digitis suspenditur,
is raised on tiptoe, Quint. 11, 3, 125.—Esp., of ploughing, etc., to lift up, raise:II. A.si non fuerit tellus fecunda... tenui sat erit suspendere sulco,
Verg. G. 1, 68:ripas... litora multo vomere suspendere,
Stat. Th. 4, 181; cf.:vineam in summā terrā suspendere,
Col. 3, 13.—In gen. (very rare):B.extrinsecus aut bene aut male vivendi suspensas habere rationes,
dependent upon externals, Cic. Fam. 5, 13, 1:cui viro ex se ipso apta sunt omnia, nec suspensa aliorum aut bono casu aut contrario pendere, etc.,
id. Tusc. 5, 12, 36:genus, ex quo ceterae species suspensae sunt,
Sen. Ep. 58, 7:numquam crediderim felicem ex felicitate suspensum,
id. ib. 98, 1.—In partic., to cause to be suspended, i. e.,1.To make uncertain or doubtful, to keep in suspense:2.medio responso rem suspenderunt,
Liv. 39, 29, 1:illa Suspendit animos fictā gravitate rogantum,
Ov. M. 7, 308:ea res omnium animos exspectatione suspenderat,
Curt. 9, 7, 20:aliquem exspectatione,
Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 3:diu judicum animos,
Quint. 9, 2, 22; cf.:senatum ambiguis responsis,
Suet. Tib. 24:suspensa ac velut dubitans oratio,
Quint. 10, 7, 22:exspectationem,
Curt. 7, 4, 14; cf. infra, in the P. a. —To stay, stop, check, interrupt, suspend (syn. supprimo):* 3. 4.nec jam suspendere fletum Sustinet,
Ov. F. 4, 849:lacrimas,
id. Am. 1, 7, 57:spiritum,
Quint. 1, 8, 1:sermonem,
Quint. 11, 3, 35 sq.:fluxiones oculorum,
Plin. 28, 7, 21, § 73:epiphoras,
id. 25, 12, 91, § 143:causas morbi,
Veg. Vet. 3, 65, 5:gressum,
id. ib. 2, 55, 3:manum tuam,
id. ib. 2, 40, 3; cf. P. a. 2. infra. —Aliquem or aliquid naso (adunco), to turn up one ' s nose at, to sneer at a person or thing (Horatian):5.naso suspendis adunco Ignotos,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 5:Balatro suspendens omnia naso,
id. ib. 2, 8, 64.—Of a temporary removal from office, to suspend:A.duobus hunc (episcopum) mensibus, Greg. M. Ep. 3, 46: ab officio suspensus,
id. ib. —Hence, suspen-sus, a, um, P. a.Lit. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug-prose).1.Raised, elerated, suspended: Roma cenaculis sublata atque suspensa, Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 96; so,2.saxis suspensam hanc aspice rupem,
Verg. A. 8, 190: equi illi Neptunii, qui per undas currus suspensos rapuisse dicuntur, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 27, 67; cf.:vel mare per medium fluctu suspensa tumenti Ferret iter,
skimming lightly over the waters, Verg. A. 7, 810:(corus) suspensum in terras portat mare,
raised on high, Sil. 1, 470:suspensis auribus,
Prop. 3, 6 (4, 5), 8:aura suspensa levisque,
Lucr. 3, 196:terra,
loosened, loose, Col. 11, 3, 54:suspensissimum pastinatum,
id. 3, 13, 7:(oliva) inicitur quam mundissimis molis suspensis ne nucleus frangatur,
id. 12, 51, 2, and 54, 2:radix suspensa pariter et mersa,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 6:suspensum inter nubila corpus,
Sil. 12, 94; 1, 470:loco ab umore suspenso,
Pall. 1, 40, 1:alituum suspensa cohors,
Sen. Phoen. 77.—Transf., suspended, i. e. pressing or touching lightly, light:B.suspenso gradu placide ire perrexi,
on tiptoe, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 28; so,gradu,
Ov. F. 1, 426; 6, 338; cf.:evagata noctu suspenso pede,
Phaedr. 2, 4, 18:pedes,
Sen. Contr. 1 praef. fin.:suspensa levans digitis vestigia primis,
Verg. Cir. 212:vestigia,
Sil. 15, 617:suspensā manu commendare aliquem,
slightly, Plin. Ep. 6, 12, 1:suspensis dentibus,
Lucr. 5, 1069:suspensis passibus,
Amm. 14, 2, 31:molis suspensis,
Col. 12, 51, 2; 12, 54, 2.—Trop.1.Uncertain, hovering, doubtful, wavering, hesitating, in suspense, undetermined, anxious (the predom. and class. signif.;2.syn.: incertus, dubius): nolo suspensam et incertam plebem Romanam obscurā spe et caecā exspectatione pendere,
Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 66; cf.:civitas suspensa metu,
id. ib. 1, 8, 23:suspensum me tenes,
id. Att. 10, 1, 2:maneo Thessalonicae suspensus,
id. ib. 3, 8, 2; Hirt. B. G. 8, 43:tot populos inter spem metumque suspensos animi habetis,
Liv. 8, 13:suspensus animus et sollicitus,
Cic. Att. 2, 18, 1:suspenso animo exspectare, quod quis agat,
id. ib. 4, 15, 10:animus,
id. de Or. 1, 56, 239; id. Fam. 16, 3, 2; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14:animus suspensus curis majoribus,
id. Phil. 7, 1, 1:auditā inspectāque re, omnia suspensa neutro inclinatis sententiis reliquere,
Liv. 34, 62, 16:dimissis suspensā re legatis,
id. 31, 32, 5.— Comp.:exercitus suspensiore animo, Auct. B. Afr. 48, 3: suspensus incertusque vultus, coloris mutatio,
Cic. Clu. 19, 54; 3, 8; cf.: hominum exspectationem et spem rei publicae suspensam tenere, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 1; Cic. Fam. 11, 8, 1:suspensam dubiamque noctem spe ac metu exegimus,
Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 19:pro homine amicissimo,
id. ib. 8, 5, 3:munera suspensi plena timoris,
Ov. H. 16, 84 Ruhnk.:suspensa et obscura verba,
Tac. A. 1, 11.— Neutr. absol.:quare non semper illam (nequitiam) in suspenso relinquam?
Sen. Ep. 97, 14:est suspensum et anxium, de eo, quem ardentissime diligas, interdum nihil scire,
Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 3:rem totam in suspenso reliqui,
id. ib. 10, 31 (40), 4:ipse in suspenso tenuit,
Tac. H. 1, 78 fin.:si adhuc in suspenso sit statuta libertas,
Dig. 9, 4, 15; Just. Inst. 1, 12, 5.—Of goods held under a lien or judgment:3.suspensis amici bonis libellum deicio creditoribus ejus me obligaturus,
Sen. Ben. 4, 12, 3.—Dependent:qui fideles nobis socii, qui dubii suspensaeque ex fortunā fidei,
Liv. 44, 18, 4:animos ex tam levibus momentis fortunae suspensos,
id. 4, 32, 2.
См. также в других словарях:
pendere — / pɛndere/ v. intr. [lat. pendēre pendere , confuso per la coniug. con pendĕre sospendere, pesare ] (pass. rem. pendéi, non com. pendètti ; part. pass., rarissimo, penduto ; aus. avere ). 1. a. [essere attaccato in alto per un estremità in modo… … Enciclopedia Italiana
pendere — index pay Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
pendere — pèn·de·re v.intr. (io pèndo) AD 1. essere appeso, sospeso, attaccato a qcs.: dalle finestre pendevano bandiere, i frutti pendono dai rami | fig., incombere, sovrastare: la maledizione pende sopra di loro Sinonimi: cadere, cascare, ricadere |… … Dizionario italiano
pendere — {{hw}}{{pendere}}{{/hw}}v. intr. (pass. rem. io pendei o pendetti , tu pendesti ; part. pass. penduto , raro ; aus. avere ) 1 Essere appeso, sospeso o attaccato a qlco., gravitando verso il basso: il quadro pende dal chiodo; una spada gli… … Enciclopedia di italiano
pendere — v. intr. 1. spenzolare, penzolare, ciondolare, scendere, dondolare, oscillare, cadere, ricadere, ricascare □ piegarsi, volgersi, tendere CONTR. alzarsi, ergersi 2. (di terreno, di muro, ecc.) strapiombare, inclinarsi, declinare CONTR. essere… … Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione
Filo pendere. — См. Висит на нитке … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Quem fata pendere volunt, non mergitur undis. — См. Кому быть на виселице, тот не утонет … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Novum cribrum novo paxillo pendere. — См. Новое сито на полке висит … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Remissum magis specie, quam viquia, cum venditor pendere juberetur, in partem pretii emptoribus accrescebat — Remitted rather in appearance than in fact; because when the vendor was ordered to pay he increased the price to the buyers in proportion. See 1 Bl Comm 317 … Ballentine's law dictionary
Pend — pendere … Mini Vocabolario milanese italiano
penderenka — ×penderenka (hibr.) sf. (1) žr. pendrinė: Strupkelė su kvaldomis, o penderenka be kvaldų, drabužis motriškų J … Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language