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81 MÍMIR
m. name of the wise giant of Norse mythology, the keeper of the holy well Mímis-brunnr, m. = the burn of Mimir, the well of wisdom, in which Odin pawned his eye for wisdom, a myth which is explained as symbolical of the heavenly vault with its single eye, the sun, setting in the sea, Vsp. 22. Mímir also occurs in the following compds, hregg-mímir = the ‘tempest-sky,’ and vett-mímir = the top sky = the uppermost heaven, Edda (Gl.), which are among the nine heavens, such as the ancients fancied it, which shews a connection of this name with the sky; Sökk-mímir, the M. of the depth, is the name of a giant (representing the sky of the Inferno?), Gm. Again, another myth says that Odin carried with him the cut off head of the giant Mímir ( Míms-höfuð), which told him all hidden things, Vsp. 47, Yngl. S. ch. 7, Edda: Odin is called Míms-vinr, m. = the friend of Mímir, Stor. Míms-synir, m. pl. the sons of Mímir = the winds (?), Vsp.II. hold-mímir, flesh-maimer (?), is the poët. name of a sword, Edda (Gl.); cp. also Ulf. mimz = κρέας, 1 Cor. viii. 13, (= a chop, butcher’s meat?). ☞ Is the word to be derived from maiming, cutting, and is the likeness to Lat. memor only accidental? cp. also the following word. -
82 ÓÐINN
(dat. Óðni), m. Odin.* * *m., dat. Óðni; [A. S. Wodan; O. H. G. Wodan, in the Old High German song Phol ende Wodan vuoron zi holza; in the Norse the w is dropped, whence Odinn]:—Odin, Wodan, the name of the founder of the ancient Northern and Teutonic religion, who was afterwards worshipped as the supreme god, the fountain-head of wisdom, the founder of culture, writing, and poetry, the progenitor of kings, the lord of battle and victory; so that his name and that of Allföðr (Allfather, the father of gods and men) were blended together. For Odin as an historical person see esp. Yngl. S., the first chapters of which were originally written by Ari the historian, who himself traced his pedigree back to Odin. For the various tales of Odin as a deity see the Edda and the old poems; for the legends explaining how Odin came by his wisdom, how he was inspired, how he pawned his eye in the well of Mimir, see Vsp. 22; how he hung in the world-tree Yggdrasil, Hm. 139 sqq.; and the most popular account, how he carried away the poetical mead from the giant Suptung, etc., see Hm. 104–110. and Edda 47–49; for his travelling in disguise in search of wisdom among giants and Norns, Vþm., Gm., Vsp. For Odin’s many names and attributes see Edda (Gl.) The greatest families, the Ynglings in Sweden, Skjöldungs in Denmark, and the Háleygir in Norway, traced their pedigrees back to Odin, see the poems Ýt., Ht., Langfeðgatal. In translations from the Latin, Odin was, strangely enough, taken to represent Mercury; thus, kölluðu þeir Pál Óðin, en Barnabas Þór, they called Paul Odin, but Barnabas they called Thor, is an ancient rendering of Acts xiv. 12, cp. Clem., Bret., and passim. This seems to have originated with the Romans themselves; for Tacitus says, ‘deorum maxime Mercurium colunt,’ by which he can only mean Wodan; the Romans may have heard the German tales of Wodan’s wonderful travels, his many assumed names and disguises, his changes of shape, his eloquence, his magical power,—tales such as abound in the Edda,—and these might make the Romans think of the Greek legends of Hermes: accordingly, when the planetary week days were adopted from the Lat., ‘dies Mercurii’ was rendered into A. S. by Wodansdäg, in Engl. Wednesday, in Dan. Onsdag, in Norse Óðins-dagr, Orkn. 386, Fms. ix. 282: Óðins-nótt, f. Wednesday night, N. G. L. i. 17. Óðins-hani, a, m. a bird, tringa hyperborea, or the phalaropus cinereus, or the red phalarope, see Fjölnir viii, Faber, Edda (Gl.)II. Northern local names, Óðins-vé, n. the sanctuary of Odin = Odense in Fünen in Denmark, Knytl. S.: Óðins-salr, m. in Norway. Munch’s Norg. Beskr. 79: Óðins-lundr, m. Odin’s grove. In a single instance Athens is rendered by Óðins-borg, and the Athenians by Óðins-borgar-menn, Post. 645. 90; the name can only have been formed from the Greek name pronounced with the th sound, perhaps by the Northmen at Constantinople, who may have associated the name, thus sounded, with Odin’s supposed travels from the east to Sweden, and his halts at various places, which were afterwards called after him, as recorded in Yngl. S. As a pr. name, Othen villicus, Dipl. Arna-Magn. (Thorkelin) i. 23; Oden Throndsson, D. N. iv. 756, 764; Ódin-dís, f., Baut., but very rare. It is noteworthy that the name of Odin is, in the old poets, hardly ever used as appellative in poët. circumlocutions of a ‘man;’ málm-Óðinn is a απ. λεγ. = warrior. -
83 आधीकृकृत
ādhī-kṛi-kṛitamfn. pledged, pawned, mortgaged
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84 आहित
ā́-hitamfn. placed on, placed, deposited, put on Pāṇ. 8-4, 8 RV. AV. MBh. etc.. ;
added (as fuel to the fire);
one who has added;
deposited, pledged, pawned Comm. on Yājñ. etc.. ;
given, delivered;
conceived;
performed, done, effected MBh. ;
entertained, felt L. ;
comprising, containing
- आहितक्लम
- आहितलक्षण
- आहितसमित्क
- आहिताग्नि
- आहिताङ्क
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85 कायक
kāyaka
m. ifc. = kāya, body Sarvad. ;
( ikā) f. (with orᅠ without vṛiddhi), interest obtained from capital, etc. Mn. VIII, 153 Gaut. XII, 35. ;
< kāyikāvṛiddhi f. interest consisting in the use of an animal orᅠ any capital stock pawned orᅠ pledged;
service rendered by the body of an animal (as a cow, etc.) pledged andᅠ used by the person to whom it is pledged;
orᅠ (according to some) interest of which the payment does not affect the principal.>
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86 निक्षिप्त
ni-kshiptamfn. thrown down orᅠ upon etc.;
deposited, pawned, pledged;
rejected, abandoned, given away, sent off Mn. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
appointed, installed R. ;
inclining towards (comp.) Sarvad. ;
- bhāra mfn. having put the load upon (comp.), Pañc., I, 167/166 ;
- vāda mfn. one who has ceased talking orᅠ left off boasting MBh. Hariv.
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87 निक्षेप
ni-kshepam. putting down HYog. (esp. of the feet Kālid.);
throwing orᅠ casting on (loc. orᅠ comp.) Megh. Sāh. ;
a deposit, pledge, trust, anything pawned Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
abandoning, throwing orᅠ sending away W. ;
wiping, drying ib. ;
- cintāmaṇi, - dīpa m. - rakshā f. N. of wks.;
- lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
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88 impegnare
( dare come pegno) pawn( riservare) reserve, bookspazio, corsia occupy, take upsports avversario keep under pressure( costringere) obligeimpegnare qualcuno di lavoro keep someone busy or occupiedimpegnare qualcuno per contratto bind s.o. by contract* * *impegnare v.tr.1 (dare in pegno) to pawn, to pledge: impegnare i propri gioielli, to pawn one's jewels; ha impegnato anche l'orologio, he's even pawned his watch; impegnare il proprio onore, la propria parola, to pledge one's honour, one's word2 (investire) to invest: impegnare denaro, capitali, to invest (o to lock up) money, capital3 (vincolare) to bind*, to commit: il contratto ci impegna a consegnare tutto entro giugno, the contract commits us to deliver everything by June; questo ti impegna a rimanere per due anni, this binds you to remain for two years4 (prenotare, ingaggiare) to reserve, to hire, to book: impegnare una sala per un concerto, to book a hall for a concert; impegnare un cameriere per una serata, to hire a waiter for an evening5 (assorbire) to take* up: questo lavoro impegna tutto il mio tempo, this work takes up all my time // ( sport) impegnare l'avversario, to put one's opponent under pressure.◘ impegnarsi v.rifl.1 (assumersi un impegno) to commit oneself, to undertake*, to bind* oneself, to engage oneself: mi impegno a procurare il denaro, I undertake to provide the money; non posso impegnarmi a farlo da solo, I can't undertake to do that by myself; si impegnò a pagare la somma richiesta, he committed himself to pay the required amount2 (mettersi con impegno) to devote oneself, to engage in: impegnare in una lite con qlcu., to engage in an argument with s.o.; impegnare a fondo, to commit oneself completely3 (non com.) (indebitarsi) to get* into debt4 (farsi garante) to go* bail; to stand* surety: impegnare per qlcu., to go bail (o to stand surety) for s.o.5 (essere, rimanere coinvolto) to be involved, to get* involved; to be entangled, to get* entangled: non voglio impegnarmi in una faccenda del genere, I don't want to get involved in such a matter; mi sono troppo impegnato per ritirarmi, I have gone too far (o I am too deeply entangled) to draw back.* * *[impeɲ'ɲare]1. vt1) (dare in pegno) to pawn2) (vincolare) to bind3) (sogg : lavoro) to keep busyquel compito di matematica ha impegnato tutta la classe — the maths exercise kept the whole class busy
4) Mil to engage, Sport to put under pressure2. vr (impegnarsi)impegnarsi con qn — (accordarsi) to come to an agreement with sb
impegnarsi in qc — (dedicarsi) to devote o.s. to sth
* * *[impeɲ'ɲare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (vincolare) to commit, to bind*2) (dare in pegno) to pawn, to hock, to pledge3) econ. to commit, to lock up, to tie up [ capitali]4) (tenere occupato) to take* up, to keep* [sb.] busyil lavoro mi impegna totalmente — (richiedere impegno) my work absorbes all my energies
5) (riservare) to book, to reserve [camera, tavolo]6) sportimpegnare l'avversario — to put one's opponent under pressure, to give one's opponent a hard time
7) (attaccare) to start [ battaglia]; to engage [ nemico]2.verbo pronominale impegnarsi1) (assumersi un impegno) to commit oneself, to pledge oneself-rsi in trattative, in un progetto — to embark in negotiations, a project
3) (dedicarsi) to involve oneself (in with, in)4) (applicarsi) to devote oneself, to apply oneself (in to), to concentrate (in on)* * *impegnare/impeŋ'ŋare/ [1]1 (vincolare) to commit, to bind*2 (dare in pegno) to pawn, to hock, to pledge3 econ. to commit, to lock up, to tie up [ capitali]4 (tenere occupato) to take* up, to keep* [sb.] busy; il lavoro mi impegna totalmente (richiedere impegno) my work absorbes all my energies5 (riservare) to book, to reserve [camera, tavolo]6 sport impegnare l'avversario to put one's opponent under pressure, to give one's opponent a hard timeII impegnarsi verbo pronominale1 (assumersi un impegno) to commit oneself, to pledge oneself2 (intraprendere) -rsi in trattative, in un progetto to embark in negotiations, a project3 (dedicarsi) to involve oneself (in with, in)4 (applicarsi) to devote oneself, to apply oneself (in to), to concentrate (in on). -
89 impegnato
( occupato) busyfig (politically) committedsono già impegnato I've made other arrangements, I'm doing something else* * *impegnato agg.1 engaged, occupied; (riservato) booked, reserved: era impegnato con il suo insegnante, con la corrispondenza, nella conversazione, he was engaged with his teacher, with his correspondence, in conversation; il mio tempo è tutto impegnato, my time is all occupied (o taken up); stasera non posso, sono impegnato, tonight I can't, I am busy; la stanza era già impegnata, the room had already been booked2 (vincolato) bound; engaged, tied up: mi sento impegnato a farlo, I feel bound (o engaged) to do it; denaro impegnato in banca, money tied up in a bank; contanti non impegnati, unapplied cash3 (dato in pegno) pawned; pledged4 (animato da impegno etico-civile) committed: poeta impegnato, committed poet; cinema impegnato, committed cinema5 (coinvolto) involved; entangled: paese non impegnato, non-aligned country.* * *[impeɲ'ɲato] 1.participio passato impegnare2.1) (politicamente, socialmente) committed2) (occupato) busy, tied-upsono impegnato tutte le sere, la prossima settimana — I'm booked up every evening, next week
* * *impegnato/impeŋ'ŋato/II aggettivo1 (politicamente, socialmente) committed2 (occupato) busy, tied-up; sono impegnato tutte le sere, la prossima settimana I'm booked up every evening, next week3 (sentimentalmente) essere impegnato to be in a relationship. -
90 riscattare
riscattare v.tr.1 to redeem (anche dir.); to ransom: riscattare da ipoteca, to redeem from mortgage; riscattare un oggetto impegnato, un pegno, to redeem a pawned object, a pledge; riscattare un prigioniero, uno schiavo, to ransom a prisoner, a slave; riscattare una polizza di assicurazione, to surrender an insurance policy; riscattare un appartamento, to redeem a flat; riscattare un'ipoteca, to redeem a mortgage; non riscattato, unredeemed; riscattare i gioielli perduti al gioco, to repurchase the jewels lost gambling; (fin.) riscattare un'obbligazione, to redeem a bond; (amm.) riscattare un periodo di lavoro per fini pensionistici, to redeem a service for pension purposes2 (fig.) ( redimere) to redeem; ( liberare) to free, to set* free: riscattare un popolo dalla tirannide, to free a people from tyranny.* * *[riskat'tare]1. vtDir fig to redeem, (prigioniero) to ransom, pay a ransom for2. vr (riscattarsi)fig to redeem o.s.* * *[riskat'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to ransom [prigioniero, proprietà]3) fig. (salvare) to redeem2.* * *riscattare/riskat'tare/ [1]1 to ransom [prigioniero, proprietà]3 fig. (salvare) to redeemII riscattarsi verbo pronominaleto redeem oneself ( facendo by doing). -
91 impegnato agg
[impeɲ'ɲato] impegnato (-a)1) (persona: occupata) busyessere impegnato con — (lavoro) to be busy with, (ditta) to be involved with
2) (gioielli) pawned3) (fig: romanzo, autore, film) serious, engagé -
92 pignoración
f.1 pawned object, object left as surety.2 pawning, pledge, collateral loan, hypothecation.* * ** * *pignoración nfFin hypothecation* * *f pawning -
93 empeñada
empeñado,-a adjetivo estar empeñado
1 (tener deudas) to be in debt
2 (estar decidido, obstinado) to be determined (to do sthg) está empeñado en ser actor, he's firmly resolved to be an actor
3 (en una casa de empeños) todas sus joyas estaban empeñadas, all her jewellery was pawned
' empeñada' also found in these entries:
English:
bent
- insistent
- set
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94 acciones pignoradas
• pawnbroking institution• pawned stock• pawnee• pledged shares• pledged stock -
95 acreedor prendario
• holder in good faith• holder of a chattel mortgage• holder of a concession• pawned• pawnee• pawner• pledgee -
96 deudor prendario
• make yourselves comfortable• maker of a chattel mortgage• maker of stirrup straps• pawned stock• pawner• pawnshop• pledger -
97 empeńado
• earnest• insist upon• insistently• obtrusive• pawnbroker's shop• pawned stock• persistence• persistently• pledged -
98 en empeńo
• in passive voice• in payment• pawnbroker's shop• pawned stock -
99 monte de piedad
• pawnbroker• pawnbroker's• pawnbroker's shop• pawnbroking institution• pawned• pawnee• pawnshop• pawpaw• public ownership• public pawnshop• public peace -
100 odda|ć
pf — odda|wać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (zwrócić) to give [sth] back, to give back, to return [pożyczony przedmiot]; to pay [sth] back, to pay back [dług, pożyczkę]- oddać książkę do biblioteki/właścicielowi to return a book to the library/its owner- oddawać komuś pożyczkę ratami to pay a loan back to sb in instalments- pożycz setkę, oddam wszystko, co do grosza lend me a hundred, I’ll pay every penny of it back2. (ofiarować) to give, to hand over [majątek, pieniądze]; to donate [dary, organy]- oddał znaczną sumę na cele dobroczynne he handed over a large sum of money to charity- oddałbym wszystko, byle mieć zdrowie I’d give everything a. anything to be healthy- oddać krew to give a. donate blood- oddać życie za kogoś/sprawę to lay down one’s life for sb/a cause3. (doręczyć) to deliver [list, paczkę]; (zanieść) to take- oddaj ten koszyk sąsiadce take the basket to our/my/your neighbour4. (przekazać na jakiś czas) to deposit [pieniądze, zastaw]- oddałam obraz w zastaw I pawned the painting- ziemię oddano w dzierżawę the land has been leased out- oddamy restaurację/sklep w ajencję we’ll grant a franchise for the restaurant/shop, we’ll franchise out the restaurant/shop- oddam ci samochód/dom do dyspozycji I’ll put the car/house at your disposal5. (zrezygnować, zostać pokonanym) to give [sth] up, to give up [miejsce, władzę, przywileje, stanowisko, dowództwo]- oddał mi swoje łóżko, a sam spał w hamaku he gave me his bed and slept in a hammock- oddał tytuł mistrza świata he lost his world title6. (zlecić usługę) oddać płaszcz do pralni a. prania to take a coat to the cleaners- oddać buty/zegar do naprawy to have one’s shoes/clock repaired- musisz oddać bagaż na przechowanie a. do przechowalni you have to take your luggage to the left luggage office7. (zakończyć pracę) to hand [sth] in, to hand in, to give [sth] in, to give in [pracę, projekt, dzieło konkursowe]- oddać fabrykę/most do eksploatacji a. użytku to put a plant into operation/a bridge into use8. (ulokować) to put [chorego, dziecko, ucznia]- musimy oddać syna do szpitala/żłobka we have to send our son to hospital/a day nursery9 (wydać) to hand [sb] over, to hand over [więźnia, podejrzanego, zbiega]; (pod przymusem) to surrender- oddać kogoś w ręce policji to hand sb over to the police- oddano go pod sąd he was brought to justice- sprawę oddano do sądu the case was taken to court- nie oddamy wrogowi naszej twierdzy we won’t surrender our fortress to the enemy10 (wyrazić) to convey, to render [uczucie, nastrój, znaczenie]- oddać najsubtelniejsze odcienie znaczenia to convey the most subtle shades of meaning- autor oddał wiernie atmosferę epoki the author faithfully rendered the atmosphere of the epoch11 (okazać) to pay [hołd, honory]- oddać pokłon cesarzowi to bow to an emperor- oddawać komuś honory wojskowe to salute sb- oddać salut (armatni) to fire a. give a salute12 (odwzajemnić) to return [pocałunek, uścisk]- sąsiad oddał mu ukłon the neighbour bowed back to him13 Med. (wydalić) oddać stolec to defecate spec.; to move one’s bowels- oddać mocz to urinateⅡ oddać się — oddawać się 1. (poddać się) to surrender- terrorysta oddał się w ręce policji the terrorist turned himself in to the police- oddaję się do pana dyspozycji I put myself at your disposal2. (zająć się) to devote oneself, to give oneself over (komuś/czemuś to sb/sth); (poddać się uczuciowo) to abandon oneself, to give oneself over (czemuś to sth)- oddał się studiom literackim he devoted himself to literary studies- oddawać się uciechom życia to abandon oneself to a life of pleasure3. książk. (seksualnie) to surrender oneself, to give oneself (komuś to sb)The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odda|ć
См. также в других словарях:
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pond — pawned … American English homophones
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