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101 dull
1. a тупой, бестолковый, тупоумный2. a неповоротливый, тяжёлый, медлительный; вялый3. a подавленный; печальный, хмурый, невесёлый4. a унылый, печальный, приводящий в уныние; безрадостный5. a хмурый, пасмурный6. a скучный, наводящий скуку; монотонный7. a невкусный, пресный8. a тупой, неотточенный9. a тех. засалившийся10. a тусклый, неяркий; блёклый; матовый11. a притупленный, приглушённый; неясный, смутный12. a слабый, плохой, неясный13. a безжизненный, бесчувственный, тусклый14. a нечувствительный15. a вялый; бездеятельный16. a горн. плохо проветриваемый17. v делать тупым, вялым; утомлять18. v затуплять, делать тупым19. v притуплять; уменьшать20. v делать смутным, неясным; делать тусклым, блёклым21. v наводить мат, делать матовым, матировать22. v тускнеть; становиться матовым23. v редк. хмуриться, делаться пасмурнымСинонимический ряд:1. apathetic (adj.) apathetic; lethargic; sluggish; torpid2. banausic (adj.) banausic; dreary; humdrum; monotone; monotonous; plodding; poky; stodgy3. blind (adj.) blind; purblind; uncomprehending4. blunt (adj.) blunt; dulled; edgeless; obtuse; pointless; unsharpened5. boring (adj.) blah; boring; depressing; drear; fatuous; foolish; inapt6. colorless (adj.) colorless; lackluster; lifeless; lusterless; prosaic; prosy7. colourless (adj.) bleak; colourless; dark; dingy; gloomy; sober; sombre8. downcast (adj.) bad; blue; cast down; chapfallen; crestfallen; dejected; depressed; disconsolate; dispirited; doleful; down; downcast; downhearted; down-in-the-mouth; downthrown; droopy; heartsick; heartsore; heavy-hearted; hipped; low; low-spirited; melancholic; melancholy; mopey; saddened; soul-sick; sunk; unhappy; woebegone9. dry (adj.) arid; aseptic; bromidic; dry; dryasdust; dusty; insipid; irksome; sterile; stuffy; tedious; tiresome; tiring; uninteresting; weariful; wearisome; weary10. flat (adj.) blind; dead; dim; drab; earthbound; flat; lacklustre; mat; matter-of-fact; muddy; murky; muted; pedestrian; spiritless; subfusc; unimaginative; uninspired11. insensible (adj.) anesthetic; benumbed; bloodless; hard; impassible; insensate; insensible; insensitive; numb; rocky; unresponsive; wooden12. listless (adj.) heavy; languid; listless; placid13. off (adj.) off; slack; slow; soft14. overcast (adj.) cloudy; louring; lowering; nubilous; overcast; overclouded15. retarded (adj.) dim-witted; feebleminded; half-witted; imbecile; moronic; quarter-witted; retarded; simple; simpleminded; slow-witted16. somber (adj.) fat; inactive; inanimate; inert; sad; somber; sullen17. stupid (adj.) backward; beefheaded; beef-witted; beetleheaded; blear-eyed; blear-witted; blockheaded; blockish; blunted; chuckleheaded; dense; doltish; dumb; duncical; faint; fatheaded; goosey; hammerheaded; numskulled; pinhead; pinheaded; stupid; thick; thickheaded; thick-witted18. allay (verb) allay; alleviate; assuage; lessen19. blunt (verb) benumb; blunt; desensitise; disedge; hebetate; numb; obtund; stupefy; turn20. deaden (verb) deaden; desensitize; fade; muddy; mull; pale; shackle; soften; tarnish21. depress (verb) deject; depress; discourage; dishearten; dispirit; sadden22. dim (verb) becloud; befog; blear; blur; cloud; dim; eclipse; fog; gloom; haze; mist; obscure; shadowАнтонимический ряд:alert; bright; brilliant; burnished; cheerful; clever; encourage; exciting; exhilarating; hearten; humorous; imaginative; inspirit; intelligent; intensify; lively; sharp; smart -
102 бумага из синтетического волокна
1) Polygraphy: synthetic fiber paper2) Advertising: synthetic-fibre paper3) Polymers: synthetic -fiber paperУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > бумага из синтетического волокна
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103 grain
noun1) Korn, das; (collect.): ([species of] corn) Getreide, das; Korn, das2) (particle) Korn, dasa grain of truth — (fig.) ein Gran od. Körnchen Wahrheit
4) (texture) Korn, das (fachspr.); Griff, der; (in wood) Maserung, die; (in paper) Faser, die; Faserverlauf, der; (in leather) Narbung, diego against the grain [for somebody] — (fig.) jemandem gegen den Strich gehen (ugs.)
* * *[ɡrein]1) (a seed of wheat, oats etc.) das Korn2) (corn in general: Grain is ground into flour.) das Korn3) (a very small, hard particle: a grain of sand.) das Korn4) (the way in which the lines of fibre run in wood, leather etc.) die Faser, die Maserung5) (a very small amount: There isn't a grain of truth in that story.) die Spur•- academic.ru/116411/go_against_the_grain">go against the grain* * *[greɪn]I. n\grain of salt/sand Salz-/Sandkorn nt\grain of barley/corn/rice/wheat Gersten-/Mais-/Reis-/Weizenkorn ntwood \grain Holzmaserung fa \grain of gold/silver ein Gran Gold/Silbera \grain of comfort ein kleiner Trosta \grain of common sense eine Spur gesunden Menschenverstandsa \grain of hope ein Fünkchen Hoffnunga \grain of truth ein Körnchen Wahrheit8.▶ to take something with a \grain of salt etw nicht so wörtlich nehmen\grain alcohol Äthylalkohol mIII. vt▪ to \grain sth1. (granulate) etw mahlen2. (paint a grain pattern) etw masern4. (remove hair from) hide etw narben* * *[greɪn]1. n1) no pl Getreide nt, Korn nt2) (of corn, salt, sand etc) Korn nt; (fig, of sense, malice) Spur f; (of truth) Körnchen nt; (of hope) Funke m3) (of leather) Narben m; (of cloth) Strich m; (of meat) Faser f; (of wood, marble) Maserung f; (of stone) Korn nt, Gefüge nt; (PHOT) Korn nt4) (= weight) Gran nt2. vtwood masern; leather, paper narben* * *grain [ɡreın]A s1. BOT (Samen-, besonders Getreide) Korn n:grain of rice Reiskorn2. koll Getreide n, Korn n (Pflanzen oder Frucht): → chaff1 13. (Sand- etc) Körnchen n, (-)Korn n:4. fig Spur f:not a grain of hope kein Funke Hoffnung;a grain of truth ein Körnchen Wahrheit;without a grain of sense ohne einen Funken Verstand5. WIRTSCH Gran n (Gewichtseinheit)6. TECHa) (Längs)Faser f, Faserung fb) Maserung f (vom Holz):7. TECH Narben m (bei Leder):grain (side) Narben-, Haarseite f8. TECHa) Korn n, Narbe f (von Papier)b) METALL Korn n, Körnung f9. TECHa) Strich m (Tuch)b) Faser fc) HIST Koschenille f (karminroter Farbstoff)10. MINER Korn n, Gefüge n11. FOTOa) Korn nb) Körnigkeit f (von Film)12. pl Brauerei: Treber pl, Trester plB v/t1. körnen, granulierena) enthaarenb) körnen, narben3. TECHa) Papier narbenb) Textilien in der Wolle färben4. künstlich masern, äderngr. abk1. grade3. gross Brutto…* * *noun1) Korn, das; (collect.): ([species of] corn) Getreide, das; Korn, das2) (particle) Korn, dasa grain of truth — (fig.) ein Gran od. Körnchen Wahrheit
4) (texture) Korn, das (fachspr.); Griff, der; (in wood) Maserung, die; (in paper) Faser, die; Faserverlauf, der; (in leather) Narbung, diego against the grain [for somebody] — (fig.) jemandem gegen den Strich gehen (ugs.)
* * *(woodwork) n.Äderung -en f. n.Getreide n.Korn ¨-er n.Quentchen (alt.Rechtschreibung) n.Quäntchen n.Samenkorn n. -
104 стъклен
glass (attr.); vitreousстъклена врата a glass doorстъклени изделия glass-ware, glass-sware, glass-workстъклена вата glass woolстъклена хартия (гласпапир) sand-/glass-paper1. прен. glassy* * *стъ̀клен,прил.1. glass (attr.); vitreous; \стъклена вата glass wool; \стъклена врата glass door; \стъклена хартия ( гласпапир) sand-/glass-paper; \стъклени изделия glass-ware, glass-work; \стъклени трошки (за претопяване) cullet; \стъклено влакно glass fibre;2. прен. glassy.* * *glass: стъклен wool - стъклен памук, a стъклен door - стъклена врата; vitreous* * *1. glass (attr.);vitreous 2. СТЪКЛЕНa вата glass wool 3. СТЪКЛЕНa врата а glass door 4. СТЪКЛЕНa хартия (гласпапир) sand-/glass-paper 5. СТЪКЛЕНи изделия glass-ware, glass-sware, glass-work 6. прен. glassy -
105 bulk
12 nCOMP&DP, CONST, MECH volumen m, tamaño mPACK tamaño mPAPER índice de volumen m, volumen específico m, binding grueso del libro sin tapas m, of ink, paper cuerpo m, of paper volumen de hoja mPHOTO tamaño mPHYS grosor m, volumen m, masa fPRINT índice de volumen mTEXTIL masa fWATER TRANSP cargo cargamento a granel m3 vtWATER agrupar, reunir -
106 double
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107 heat
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108 board
1. стапельный стол; доска2. сторонкиpaper board and cloth back binding — составная переплетная крышка из картонных сторонок и тканевого корешка
3. подставка4. департамент, правлениеbound in boards — в картонной переплётной крышке, в переплёте-папке
5. задняя сторонка6. кашировальные колодкиBristol board — бристольский картон, качественный картон
7. сторонки переплётной крышкиboard paper — часть форзаца, приклеиваемая к переплетной крышке
8. обложечный картонE-flute corrugated board — гофрированный картон с микрогофром, микрогофрокартон
end board — ограничительная прокладка, "картонка", "дощечка"
9. накладной стол10. спускной столglazed board — прессшпан, каландрированный картон
graining board — картон, имитирующий тиснёную кожу
laced-on boards — сторонки, скреплённые шнуровкой
laying-on board — накладной стол; накладная доска
lens board — стойка объективов, вставная рамка с объективом
letter board — наборная доска; доска для спуска формы
groaning board — стол, ломящийся под тяжестью яств
11. картон12. папкаpile board — стапельный стол ; доска стапельного стола
steamboat board — картонная сторонка, размер которой меньше формата обрезаемых блоков
twin wire board — картон, обе стороны которого сеточные
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109 Bevan, Edward John
[br]b. 11 December 1856 Birkenhead, Englandd. 17 October 1921 London, England[br]English co-inventor of the " viscose rayon " process for making artificial silk.[br]Bevan began his working life as a chemist in a soap works at Runcorn, but later studied chemistry at Owens College, Manchester. It was there that he met and formed a friendship with C.F. Cross, with whom he started to work on cellulose. Bevan moved to a paper mill in Scotland but then went south to London, where he and Cross set up a partnership in 1885 as consulting and analytical chemists. Their work was mainly concerned with the industrial utilization of cellulose, and with the problems of the paper and jute industries. Their joint publication, A Text-book of Paper-making, which first appeared in 1888 and went into several editions, became the standard reference and textbook on the subject. The book has a long introductory chapter on cellulose.In 1892 Cross, Bevan and Clayton Beadle discovered viscose, or sodium cellulose xanthate, and took out the patent which was to be the foundation of the "viscose rayon" industry. They had their own laboratory at Station Avenue, Kew Gardens, where they carried out much work that eventually resulted in viscose: cellulose, usually in the form of wood pulp, was treated first with caustic soda and then with carbon disulphide to form the xanthate, which was then dissolved in a solution of dilute caustic soda to produce a viscous liquid. After being aged, the viscose was extruded through fine holes in a spinneret and coagulated in a dilute acid to regenerate the cellulose as spinnable fibres. At first there was no suggestion of spinning it into fibre, but the hope was to use it for filaments in incandescent electric light bulbs. The sheen on the fibres suggested their possible use in textiles and the term "artificial silk" was later introduced. Cross and Bevan also discovered the acetate "Celanese", which was cellulose triacetate dissolved in acetone and spun in air, but both inventions needed much development before they could be produced commercially.In 1892 Bevan turned from cellulose to food and drugs and left the partnership to become Public Analyst to Middlesex County Council, a post he held until his death, although in 1895 he and Cross published their important work Cellulose. He was prominent in the affairs of the Society of Public Analysts and became one of its officials.[br]Bibliography1888, with C.F.Cross, A Text-book of Papermaking.1892, with C.F.Cross and C.Beadle, British patent no. 8,700 (viscose). 1895, with C.F.Cross, Cellulose.Further ReadingObituary, 1921, Journal of the Chemical Society.Obituary, 1921, Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry.Edwin J.Beer, 1962–3, "The birth of viscose rayon", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 35 (an account of the problems of developing viscose rayon; Beer worked under Cross in the Kew laboratories).RLH -
110 dull
1. матировать2. матовый3. тусклый -
111 клетчатка
1) General subject: cellular tissue, cellulose2) Medicine: pacefollower, dietary fibre3) Engineering: squared paper4) Agriculture: fibre5) Drilling: fiber -
112 краситель
drug бтх, stain* * *краси́тель м.
(для тканей, мехов и т. п.) dye (staff), colour; (в лаке, краске) pigmentкраси́тель выцвета́ет (на свету́) — a dye fadesкраси́тель закрепля́ется на волокне́ (напр. Ван-дер-Ваальсовыми силами) — the dye is bonded to the fibre by (e. g., Van-der-Waals forces)краси́тель не линя́ет при сти́рке — a dye is wash-fastкраси́тель не меня́ет окра́ски под де́йствием све́та — a dye is light-fastкраси́тель несто́ек на ше́рсти — a dye is unfast on woolкраси́тель поглоща́ет ви́димый свет избира́тельно — a dye absorbs (visible) light in a selected region of the spectrumкраси́тель применя́ется для окра́ски (напр. тканей, бумаги) — a dye is used for the coloration of (e. g., textiles, paper)краси́тель про́чен на ше́рсти — a dye is fast on woolкраси́тель усто́йчив к све́ту — a dye is light-fastкраси́тель усто́йчив к сти́рке — a dye is wash-fastакти́вный краси́тель — reactive dyeацетонораствори́мый краси́тель — acetone-soluble dyeдесенсибилизи́рующий краси́тель — desensitizing dyeдиспе́рсный краси́тель — disperse(d) dyeжирораствори́мый краси́тель — fat [oil-soluble] dye, fat colourкатио́нный краси́тель — cationic dyeкисло́тный краси́тель — acid dyeку́бовый краси́тель — vat dye, vat colourвосстана́вливать ку́бовый краси́тель — reduce [vat] the dyeпроявля́ть ку́бовый краси́тель — re-oxidize the dyeлегколиня́ющий краси́тель — unfast dyeнатура́льный краси́тель — natural dyeневыра́внивающий краси́тель — uneven colourнераствори́мый в воде́ краси́тель — water-insoluble dyeнесмыва́емый краси́тель — washfastокисли́тельный краси́тель — oxidation dye, oxidation colourоргани́ческий краси́тель — organic dyeосно́вной краси́тель — basic dye, basic colourпищево́й краси́тель — colouring matter for foodstuffs, food colourпротивоорео́льный краси́тель — anti-halo dyeпротравно́й краси́тель — mordant dyeпрямо́й краси́тель — direct [substantive] dyeраствори́мый в воде́ краси́тель — water-solubleрасти́тельный краси́тель — vegetable colour, vegetable dye (stuff)светопро́чный краси́тель — light-fast dyeсенсибилизи́рующий краси́тель — sensitizing dye (stuff)серни́стый краси́тель — sulphur dyeсинтети́ческий краси́тель — synthetic dyeспиртораствори́мый краси́тель — spirit-soluble dyeкраси́тель холо́дного [ледяно́го] кра́шения — azoic dyeкраси́тель холо́дного кра́шения синтези́руется непосре́дственно на волокне́ — an azoic dye is synthesized on the fibreхро́мовый краси́тель — chrome dye, chrome colour* * * -
113 sträuben
I v/refl2. fig. (sich widersetzen, wehren) refuse, kick up a fuss umg.; körperlich: kick and struggle; sich sträuben gegen resist, fight; körperlich: struggle against; sich sträuben, etw. zu tun refuse to do s.th.; er sträubte sich dagegen, es zu machen auch he just wouldn’t do it; alles in mir sträubt sich, es zu tun every fibre (Am. fiber) in my being is against doing it, I can’t bring myself to do it; die Feder sträubt sich, es zu beschreiben I hardly dare put it into words; HaarII v/t (Federn) ruffle (up)* * *to ruffle; to stand up;sich sträubento writhe; to flounder* * *sträu|ben ['ʃtrɔybn]1. vr1) (Haare, Fell) to stand on end; (Gefieder) to become ruffledda strä́úben sich einem die Haare — it's enough to make your hair stand on end
die Feder/die Zunge sträubt sich, das zu schildern (geh) — one hesitates to put it down on paper/to say it
es sträubt sich alles in mir, das zu tun — I am most reluctant to do it
2. vtGefieder to ruffle3. vi aux sein (rare)(= zerstieben) to scatter; (Wasser) to spray* * ** * *sträu·ben[ˈʃtrɔybn̩]I. vrdem Hund sträubte sich das Fell the dog raised its hackles; s.a. HaarII. vt▪ etw \sträuben to raise [or ruffle] sth [up]die Katze sträubte das Fell the cat raised its hackles* * *1. 2.reflexives Verb1) <hair, fur> bristle, stand on end; < feathers> become ruffled2) (sich widersetzen) resistsich sträuben, etwas zu tun — resist doing something
sie hat sich mit Händen und Füßen gegen die Versetzung gesträubt — she resisted the transfer with all her might
* * *A. v/rsich sträuben gegen resist, fight; körperlich: struggle against;sich sträuben, etwas zu tun refuse to do sth;er sträubte sich dagegen, es zu machen auch he just wouldn’t do it;alles in mir sträubt sich, es zu tun every fibre (US fiber) in my being is against doing it, I can’t bring myself to do it;B. v/t (Federn) ruffle (up)* * *1. 2.reflexives Verb1) <hair, fur> bristle, stand on end; < feathers> become ruffled2) (sich widersetzen) resistsich sträuben, etwas zu tun — resist doing something
sie hat sich mit Händen und Füßen gegen die Versetzung gesträubt — she resisted the transfer with all her might
* * *v.to bristle v.to ruffle v.to ruffle up v. -
114 laminate
* * *слоистый материал || изготовлять слоистый материал
- decorative laminate
- fibre glass reinforced laminates
- flat-sheet laminate
- glass-fibre laminates
- honeycomb laminates
- industrial laminate
- paper laminate
- PVC\/RP laminate
- synthetic resin bonded laminate
- void-free laminate
- wood laminate -
115 पत्रम् _patram
पत्रम् [पत्-ष्ट्रन्]1 A leaf (of a tree); पत्रं पुष्पं फलं तोयं यो मे भक्त्या प्रयच्छति Bg.9.26; धत्ते भरं कुसुमपत्रफलावलीनाम् Bv.1. 94.-2 The leaf of a flower, lotus &c.; नीलोत्पलपत्रधारया Ś.1.18.-3 A leaf for writing upon, a paper, a leaf written upon; सुरवरतरुशाखा लेखनी पत्रमुर्वी Mahimna 32. पत्रमारोप्य दीयताम् Ś.6. 'commit to writing', V.2.14.-4 A letter, document; विवादे$न्विष्यते पत्रं पत्राभावे तु साक्षिणः Pt.1.43.-5 A challenge; आत्मनः पूजाख्यात्यर्थं गुणोत्कर्ष- प्रतिपादको लेखो यद्विपक्षोपरि दीयते तत्पत्रम् N.7.93; विद्याधर com.-6 Any thin leaf or plate of metal, a gold- leaf.-7 The wing of a bird, a pinion, feather of an arrow; यावद्वा मक्षिकायाः पत्रम् Bṛi. Up.3.3.2; R.2.31; सद्यः प्रवालोद्गमचारुपत्रे नीते समाप्तिं नवचूतबाणे Ku.3.27.-8 A vehicle in general (car, horse, camel &c.); दिशः पपात पत्रेण वेगनिष्कम्पकेतुना R.15.84; N.3.16; Mb.12. 67.25; Śi.12.2.-9 Painting the person (particularly the face) with musk, sandal-juice or other fragrant substances; रचय कुचयोः पत्रं चित्रं कुरुष्व कपोलयोः Gīt.12; R.13.55.-1 The blade of a sword, knife &c.-11 A knife, dagger.-Comp. -अङ्गम् 1 the Bhūrja tree.-2 red sanders.-अङ्गुलिः drawing lines of painting with the finger on the person (throat, forehead &c.) with coloured sandal, saffron, or any other fragrant substance.-अञ्जनम् 1 ink.-2 blacking.-आढ्यम् the root of long pepper.-आलम्बनम् a challenge; cf. पत्रा- लम्बनं करोति 'to challenge to a controversy'.-आरूढ a. written down.-आवलिः f.1 red chalk.-2 a row of leaves.-3 the lines of painting drawn on the body with cosmetics as a decoration.-आवली 1 a row of leaves.-2 = ˚आवलि (3).-3 mixture of young Aśvattha leaves with barley and honey.-आहारः feeding on leaves.-ऊर्णम् wove-silk, a sik-garment; स्नानीयवस्त्र- क्रियया पत्रोर्णं वोपयुज्यते M.5.12.-उल्लासः the bud or eye of a plant.-काहला the noise or sound made by the flapping of wings or rustling of leaves.-कृच्छ्रम् a sort of penance, drinking the infusion of leaves of various plants.-गर्भा a small cake with very thin layers inside (Mar. चिरोटा).-घना a plant with full leaves (सातल).-झङ्कारः the current of a river.-तण्डुला a woman.-दारकः a saw.-नाडिका the fibre of a leaf.-न्यासः inserting feathers (into an arrow).-परशुः a file.-पालः a long dagger, large knife.(-ली) 1 the feathered part of an arrow.-2 a pair or scissors.-पाश्या an ornament (a gold-leaf) on the forehead.-पिशाचिका An umbre- lla or a kind of cap made of leaves.-पुटम् a vessel of leaves; दुग्ध्वा पयः पत्रपुटे मदीयं पुत्रोपभुङ्क्ष्वेति तमादिदेश R.2.65.-पुष्पा the holy basil.-बन्धः adorning with flowers.-बा(वा)लः an oar.-भङ्गः, -भङ्गिः, -ङ्गी f.1 drawing lines or figures of painting on the face and person with fragrant and coloured substances, such as musk, saffron, sandal-juice, yellow pigment &c., as a mark of decoration; कस्तूरीवरपत्रभङ्गनिकरो मृष्टो न गण्डस्थले Ś. Til.7. (used frequently in K.).-2 leaves or leafy branches fed to elephants; Mātaṅga L.9.1.-मालः Calamus Rotung (Mar. वेत).-यौवनम् a young leaf or sprout.-रञ्जनम् embellishing a page.-रथः a bird; Rām.3.19. 1; ज्वलन्तमग्निं तममित्रतापनः समास्तरत्पत्ररथो नदीभिः Mb.1. 32.25; व्यर्थीकृतं पत्ररथेन तेन N.3.6. ˚इन्द्रः N. of Garuḍa. ˚इन्द्रकेतुः N. of Viṣṇu; R.18.13.-लता a long knife or poniard.-रे (ले) -खा, -वल्लरी, -वल्लि:, -वल्ली f. see पत्रभङ्ग above; R.6.72;16.67; Ṛs.6.7; Śi.8.56,59; विपत्रलेखा निरलक्तकाधरा निरञ्जनाक्षीरपि विभ्रतीः श्रियम् Ki.8.4.-वाज a. furnished with feathers (as an arrow).-वाहः 1 a bird; अध्याकाशं बभ्रमुः पत्रवाहाः Śi.18.73.-2 an arrow; प्रमुखे$भिहताश्च पत्रवाहाः प्रसन्नं माधवमुक्तवत्सदन्तैः Śi.2.25.-3 a letter-carrier.-विशेषकः lines of painting &c.; see पत्रभङ्ग; स्वेदोद्गमः किंपुरुषाङ्गनानां चक्रे पदं पत्रविशेषकेषु Ku.3.33; R.3.55;9.29.-वेष्टः a kind of ear-ring; विश्लेषिमुक्ताकल- पत्रवेष्टः R.16.67.-शाकः a vegetable consisting chiefly of leaves; पत्रशाकं तु बर्हिणः Ms.12.65; Y.3.213.-शिरा the vein or fibre of a leaf.-श्रेष्ठः the Bilva tree.-सूचिः f. a thorn.-हिमम् wintry or snowy weather. -
116 фибровый
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117 ♦ glass
♦ glass /glɑ:s/A n.1 [u] vetro ( anche di finestra, finestrino, orologio, quadro, ecc.); cristallo: Glass breaks easily, il vetro si rompe facilmente; plants grown under glass, piante coltivate sotto vetro; frosted glass, vetro smerigliato3 (= drinking glass) bicchiere: I drank a glass of wine, bevvi un bicchiere di vino; to refill sb. 's glass, riempire (di nuovo) il bicchiere di q.7 [u] (collett.) oggetti di vetro; vetrame; vetri; cristalli: a sound of broken glass, un rumore di vetri infranti; a house with a good stock of glass and china, una casa ben provvista di cristalli e porcellane8 (pl.) occhiali; lenti: to wear glasses, portare gli occhiali; reading glasses, occhiali da lettura; occhiali per vedere da vicinoB a. attr.● glass beveller, molatore di vetri □ glass bevelling, molatura di vetri □ glass-blower, soffiatore ( di vetro) □ glass-blowing, soffiatura del vetro □ glass cabinet, vetrina ( il mobile) □ glass case, vetrinetta; teca □ glass ceiling, tetto di cristallo (barriera non ufficiale che impedisce alle donne e o agli appartenenti a minoranze di salire ai vertici della carriera) □ glass curtain, tendina a vetro; ( anche, edil.) pannello di vetro ( per balconi, ecc.) □ glass cutter, diamante (tagliavetro) □ glass decorator, vetraio ( artista) □ glass eye, (vet.) cecità ( dei cavalli); (fig. fam. USA) rifiuto di vedere: to have developed a glass eye for the new road safety signs, (voler) ignorare i nuovi segnali per la sicurezza stradale □ glass fibre, fibra di vetro □ ( sport) glass-fibre pole, asta di fibra di vetro □ ( arte) glass fusing, vetrofusione □ (mus.) glass harmonica, glass harmonica □ ( boxe) a glass jaw, una mascella di vetro ( cioè, fragilissima) □ (chim.) glass of antimony, vetro d'antimonio □ glass-painting, pittura vetraria; vetrocromia □ glass paper, carta vetrata □ glass shade, campana di vetro; globo di vetro □ glass silvering, argentatura di vetri □ (miner.) glass soap, pirolusite □ (autom.) glass sunroof, tettuccio apribile di vetro □ glass wool, lana di vetro □ glass worker, vetraio ( operaio) □ to be fond of one's glass, essere amante del bere □ to have had a glass too much, aver bevuto un bicchiere di troppo.(to) glass /glɑ:s/v. t.3 conservare in un vaso di vetro; mettere sotto vetro4 specchiare; riflettere● to glass in, chiudere (o coprire) con vetri. -
118 staple
staple [ˈsteɪpl]1. adjectivede base ; [crop] principal2. nouna. ( = chief commodity) produit m de base ; ( = raw material) matière f première ; ( = chief food) aliment m de baseb. ( = key part) partie f importantec. (for papers) agrafe f4. compounds* * *['steɪpl] 1.1) ( for paper) agrafe f2) Construction ( U-shaped) clou m cavalier3) ( basic food) aliment m de base4) Economics ( crop) culture f principale; ( product) principale fabrication f; ( industry) industrie f de base5) fig (topic, theme) sujet m principal6) ( fibre) fibre f2.adjective (épith) [product, food, diet] de base; [crop, meal] principal3. -
119 hemp
[hemp] nmodifier (cloth, paper, rope) Hanf-;\hemp fibre Hanffaser f -
120 Ltnters
The first ginning of cotton from the field gives cotton of normal staple, but short hairs are still attached to the seed and these are removed by a second ginning and are termed linters. These are too short in staple for spinning, and some is used for wadding for cushions, mattresses, etc. Considerable quantities are pulped and subsequently made into writing paper, rayon, explosives, varnishes, twine, wicks, etc. Linter fibre varies considerably in length, and ranges from 1/8-in. to 1/2-in. It is similar to immature or undeveloped cotton fibre, being light and weak in body and staple. The extraneous matter contained in linters is composed principally of broken hulls, small motes, a large amount of lint dust, and some oil. The colour of linters varies considerably, the principal shades being grey, yellow, green, greenish-yellow, and brown. White is rarely obtained.
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