-
61 in ruins
(in a ruined state: The town lay in ruins.) v troskách -
62 rid
[rid]present participle - ridding; verb((with of); to free (someone etc) from: We must try to rid the town of rats.) zbaviť- get rid of
- good riddance -
63 smokeless
1) (allowing no smoke: Our part of the town is a smokeless zone.) nezadymený; s čistým vzduchom2) (burning without smoke: smokeless fuel.) bez dymu -
64 hall
[ho:l]1) (a room or passage at the entrance to a house: We left our coats in the hall.) hala2) ((a building with) a large public room, used for concerts, meetings etc: a community hall.) sála3) (a building with offices where the administration of a town etc is carried out: a town hall; (American) the city hall.) radnica4) ((American) a passageway through a building; a corridor.) chodba5) (a building of a university, college etc, especially one in which students etc live.) vysokoškolský internát•- hallmark- hallway* * *• sien• sála• predizba• predsien• hala -
65 plan
1. noun1) (an idea of how to do something; a method of doing something: If everyone follows this plan, we will succeed; I have worked out a plan for making a lot of money.) plán, osnova2) (an intention or arrangement: My plan is to rob a bank and leave the country quickly; What are your plans for tomorrow?) plán, zámer, program3) (a drawing, diagram etc showing a building, town etc as if seen from above: These are the plans of/for our new house; a street-plan.) plán, projekt, návrh2. verb1) ((sometimes with on) to intend (to do something): We are planning on going to Italy this year; We were planning to go last year but we hadn't enough money; They are planning a trip to Italy.) plánovať, zamýšľať2) (to decide how something is to be done; to arrange (something): We are planning a party; We'll have to plan very carefully if we are to succeed.) plánovať, chystať3) (to design (a building, town etc): This is the architect who planned the building.) projektovať, navrhovať•- planner- planning
- go according to plan
- plan ahead* * *• plán• plánovat -
66 hunt
1. verb1) (to chase (animals etc) for food or for sport: He spent the whole day hunting (deer).) loviť2) (to pursue or drive out: The murderer was hunted from town to town.) prenasledovať2. noun1) (the act of hunting animals etc: a tiger hunt.) lov, poľovačka2) (a search: I'll have a hunt for that lost necklace.) pátranie, hľadanie•- hunter- hunting
- huntsman
- hunt down
- hunt for
- hunt high and low
- hunt out* * *• vyhladávanie• zhánat sa po• rozbeh• polovacka• polovat• lovit -
67 occupation
1) (a person's job or work.) zamestnanie2) (the act of occupying (a house, town etc).) okupácia3) (the period of time during which a town, house etc is occupied: During the occupation, there was a shortage of food.) okupácia* * *• záber• zabranie• zamestnanie• druh práce• držba• držanie• povolanie• obývanie• obsadenie• okupovanie• okupácia -
68 front
1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) priečelie; popredie; predný2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) predok; predný3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) nábrežie4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) front5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) front6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) vystupovanie7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) front•- frontage- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front* * *• predný• predná strana• priecelie• front (voj.)• celo -
69 cross
[kros] I adjective(angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) mrzutý- crosslyII 1. plural - crosses; noun1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) kríž2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) kríž3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) kríž4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) kríž5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) kríženec6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) kríž7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) kríž2. verb1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.) prejsť; pretínať2) ((negative uncross) to place (two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.) skrížiť3) (to go or be placed across (each other): The roads cross in the centre of town.) krížiť sa4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.) krížiť sa5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.) preškrtnúť6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.) prekrížiť7) (to breed (something) from two different varieties: I've crossed two varieties of rose.) (s)krížiť8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!) odporovať•- cross-- crossing
- crossbow
- cross-breed
- cross-bred
- crosscheck 3. noun(the act of crosschecking.) preskúmanie, preverenie, kontrola- cross-country skiing
- cross-examine
- cross-examination
- cross-eyed
- cross-fire
- at cross-purposes
- cross-refer
- cross-reference
- crossroads
- cross-section
- crossword puzzle
- crossword
- cross one's fingers
- cross out* * *• transverzálny• priecny• preciarknut• prejst• prekrocit• diagonálny• kríž• križovat• krížový• krížit• krízový -
70 home
[həum] 1. noun1) (the house, town, country etc where a person etc usually lives: I work in London but my home is in Bournemouth; When I retire, I'll make my home in Bournemouth; Africa is the home of the lion; We'll have to find a home for the kitten.) domov2) (the place from which a person, thing etc comes originally: America is the home of jazz.) vlasť3) (a place where children without parents, old people, people who are ill etc live and are looked after: an old folk's home; a nursing home.) domov4) (a place where people stay while they are working: a nurses' home.) internát, ubytovňa5) (a house: Crumpy Construction build fine homes for fine people; He invited me round to his home.) dom2. adjective1) (of a person's home or family: home comforts.) domáci2) (of the country etc where a person lives: home produce.) tuzemský3) ((in football) playing or played on a team's own ground: the home team; a home game.) domáci3. adverb1) (to a person's home: I'm going home now; Hallo - I'm home!) domov, doma2) (completely; to the place, position etc a thing is intended to be: He drove the nail home; Few of his punches went home; These photographs of the war brought home to me the suffering of the soldiers.) hlboko•- homeless- homely
- homeliness
- homing
- home-coming
- home-grown
- homeland
- home-made
- home rule
- homesick
- homesickness
- homestead
- home truth
- homeward
- homewards
- homeward
- homework
- at home
- be/feel at home
- home in on
- leave home
- make oneself at home
- nothing to write home about* * *• vnútrozemský• vnútorný• domov• domovský• domovina• domáci• pociatocná poloha -
71 lift
[lift] 1. verb1) (to raise or bring to a higher position: The box was so heavy I couldn't lift it.) zdvihnúť2) (to take and carry away: He lifted the table through into the kitchen.) odniesť3) ((of mist etc) to disappear: By noon, the fog was beginning to lift.) dvíhať sa4) (to rise: The aeroplane lifted into the air.) vzlietnuť2. noun1) (the act of lifting: a lift of the eyebrows.) zdvihnutie2) ((American elevator) a small enclosed platform etc that moves up and down between floors carrying goods or people: Since she was too tired to climb the stairs, she went up in the lift.) výťah3) (a ride in someone's car etc: Can I give you a lift into town?) zvezenie4) (a raising of the spirits: Her success in the exam gave her a great lift.) povzbudenie•- lift off* * *• vydvihnút (sa)• vykopat• výtah• vzdúvat sa• vydvihnút• vyberat• zdvihnút (sa)• zdvihnút• zdvihnutie• zdvih• dvíhat do výšky• dvíhanie• dvíhat (sa)• dvíhat• rozplývat sa• rozptylovat sa• povzniest (sa)• kradnút• odcudzit -
72 release
[rə'li:s] 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) prepustiť; zbaviť (čoho)2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) uvoľniť3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) uvoľniť4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) zverejniť5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) uviesť2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) prepustenie; uvedenie; uvoľnený2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) správa, článok, komuniké* * *• uvolnenie• uvolnit• vzdat sa• vypustit• vzdanie sa• prepustený• prepustit• pustit• pustit na slobodu• oslobodenie• nulovat• odblokovat• odpustenie• odpustit -
73 relieve
[-v]1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) uľaviť2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) vystriedať3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) prepustiť4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.) zbaviť5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) prísť na pomoc, poskytnúť pomoc* * *• uvolnit• utíšit• utešit• vyložit náklad (odlahcit)• vyslobodit• vystriedat• zbavit (úzkosti)• zásobovat• zbavit• zmiernit• spestrit• rysovat sa• striedat• ulahcit• ulavit• tíšit• prepustit• priniest úlavu• príst na pomoc• oživit• plasticky vystupovat• podbrúsit• oslobodit• poskytnút úlavu• poskytnút pomoc• podsústružit• pomáhat• pomôct• poskytnút útechu• menit• odlahcit• odrážat sa -
74 square
[skweə] 1. noun1) (a four-sided two-dimensional figure with all sides equal in length and all angles right angles.) štvorec2) (something in the shape of this.) štvorec3) (an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.) námestie4) (the resulting number when a number is multiplied by itself: 3 × 3, or 32 = 9, so 9 is the square of 3.) druhá mocnina2. adjective1) (having the shape of a square or right angle: I need a square piece of paper; He has a short, square body / a square chin.) štvorcový; hranatý2) ((of business dealings, scores in games etc) level, even, fairly balanced etc: If I pay you an extra $5 shall we be (all) square?; Their scores are (all) square (= equal).) vyrovnaný3) (measuring a particular amount on all four sides: This piece of wood is two metres square.) štvorcový4) (old-fashioned: square ideas about clothes.) zastaraný3. adverb1) (at right angles, or in a square shape: The carpet is not cut square with the corner.) v pravom uhle2) (firmly and directly: She hit him square on the point of the chin.) rovno4. verb1) (to give a square shape to or make square.) upraviť do štvorca2) (to settle, pay etc (an account, debt etc): I must square my account with you.) vyrovnať3) (to (cause to) fit or agree: His story doesn't square with the facts.) byť v súlade, zhodovať sa4) (to multiply a number by itself: Two squared is four.) umocniť•- squared- squarely
- square centimetre
- metre
- square root
- fair and square
- go back to square one
- a square deal* * *• v pravom uhle• uviest do súladu• ustálený• usporiadaný• vzor• vyrovnaný• vyrovnat do pravého uhla• zaplatit• zásada• zhodný• zregulovat• slušný• slušne• so štvorcovým prierezom• solídny• slušný clovek• štvorboký• štvorcová šatka• štvorcová záhrada• spracovávat do hrán• štvorihlan• štvorcový• štvorcový diagram• štvorcový kus• statocný• tabulka• štvorec• štvorhranný• štvorcek• štvorylka• štvorcovat• správny• umocnit• tvoriaci pravý uhol• uholník• upravit• tažkopádny• usmernit• trojuholník• prispôsobovat• presne nastavený• predpotopný• presný• príložník• priamo• príklad• presne umiestnovat• priecny• presne ukladat• príkry• priamy• primeraný• energický• dvojmocnina• hladký• druhá mocnina• hranatý• hranolový• jasný• kategorický• hranit• kocka• byt v kvadratúre• buzerák (hovor.)• blok domov• charakter• cestný• do štvorca• dat štvorcový tvar• rovno• rovný• poctivo• podla predpisov• otvorený• ostrý• osekávat• poctivý• pravidlo• postavit napriec• pravidelný• pole šachovnice• pokojný• pravouhlý• kolmý• konzervatívny• kosoštvorec• kvet bavlníka• merat na jednej strane• nemódny• narovnat• náprsenka• námestie• natocit napriec -
75 work
[wə:k] 1. noun1) (effort made in order to achieve or make something: He has done a lot of work on this project) práca2) (employment: I cannot find work in this town.) práca3) (a task or tasks; the thing that one is working on: Please clear your work off the table.) práca4) (a painting, book, piece of music etc: the works of Van Gogh / Shakespeare/Mozart; This work was composed in 1816.) dielo5) (the product or result of a person's labours: His work has shown a great improvement lately.) práca6) (one's place of employment: He left (his) work at 5.30 p.m.; I don't think I'll go to work tomorrow.) práca, zamestnanie2. verb1) (to (cause to) make efforts in order to achieve or make something: She works at the factory three days a week; He works his employees very hard; I've been working on/at a new project.) pracovať; nútiť do práce, naháňať (do roboty)2) (to be employed: Are you working just now?) mať prácu3) (to (cause to) operate (in the correct way): He has no idea how that machine works / how to work that machine; That machine doesn't/won't work, but this one's working.) uviesť do chodu; fungovať4) (to be practicable and/or successful: If my scheme works, we'll be rich!) osvedčiť sa5) (to make (one's way) slowly and carefully with effort or difficulty: She worked her way up the rock face.) raziť si cestu6) (to get into, or put into, a stated condition or position, slowly and gradually: The wheel worked loose.) postupne sa stávať7) (to make by craftsmanship: The ornaments had been worked in gold.) vypracovať•- - work- workable
- worker
- works 3. noun plural1) (the mechanism (of a watch, clock etc): The works are all rusted.) mechanizmus2) (deeds, actions etc: She's devoted her life to good works.) skutky•- work-box
- workbook
- workforce
- working class
- working day
- work-day
- working hours
- working-party
- work-party
- working week
- workman
- workmanlike
- workmanship
- workmate
- workout
- workshop
- at work
- get/set to work
- go to work on
- have one's work cut out
- in working order
- out of work
- work of art
- work off
- work out
- work up
- work up to
- work wonders* * *• uvádzat do pohybu• vyriešit• výplod• vypocítat• výtvor• výšivka• vycerpávat• zamestnanie• zapôsobit• zaprícinit• zavinit• služba• spis• upracovat• fungovat• dielo• cinnost• robit• osvedcit sa• pôsobit• pracovat• práca• obrábat -
76 fair
I [feə] adjective1) (light-coloured; with light-coloured hair and skin: fair hair; Scandinavian people are often fair.) svetlý2) (just; not favouring one side: a fair test.) spravodlivý3) ((of weather) fine; without rain: a fair afternoon.) pekný4) (quite good; neither bad nor good: Her work is only fair.) celkom dobrý5) (quite big, long etc: a fair size.) primeraný6) (beautiful: a fair maiden.) krásny•- fairness- fairly
- fair play II [feə] noun1) (a collection of entertainments that travels from town to town: She won a large doll at the fair.) lunapark2) (a large market held at fixed times: A fair is held here every spring.) trh3) (an exhibition of goods from different countries, firms etc: a trade fair.) veľtrh* * *• veltrh• vycasit sa• vyhladit• vyjasnit sa• vyplnit• zahladit• slušne• slušný• spravodlivý• svetlý• štastie• uspokojivý• typický• trh• úplne• uchádzajúci sa• úplný• priemerný• priamo• primeraný• príjemne• prepísat• prijatelný• fér• dostacujúci• dost pekne• hojný• celý• blond• bledý• bez poškvrny• bezmracný• celkom dobrý• cestný• cerstvý• cestne• dat pravidelný tvar• cistý• cisto• rovno• regulárny• poctivo• pekný• poctivý• podla pravidiel• pekný (o pocasí)• plavý• kráska• krásny• nádejný• nacisto• nezamazaný• nepoškvrnený• napísat -
77 port
I [po:t] noun1) ((usually without a or the) a harbour: The ship came into port; We reached port next morning.) prístav2) (a town with a harbour: the port of Hull.) prístavné mestoII [po:t] noun(the left side of a ship or aircraft: The helmsman steered the ship to port; ( also adjective) the port wing.) ľavá strana; ľavýIII [po:t] noun(a strong, dark-red, sweet wine originally from Portugal.) portské (víno)* * *• brána• dátový vstupný bod -
78 rate
[reit] 1. noun1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) počet, stupeň2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) pomer, podiel3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) rýchlosť, tempo4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) tarifa, sadzba, cena5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) poplatok, taxa2. verb(to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) hodnotiť; byť ohodnotený- rating- at this
- at that rate
- rate of exchange* * *• vyhrešit• vypocítat• vymerat• zdanit• zaslúžit si• zadržovat• zaradovat• sadzba• rýchlost• stupen• tempo• taxovat• umiestnit• trieda• upravit• tarifa• predpísat taxu• predpísat dávky• priemerná rýchlost• druh• hodnotit• kategória• hodnota• cena• castost• derivacný• dávka• chod• platit• percento• oznámkovat• pocítat• ovládat• podiel• pokladat• poplatok• považovat• pomerná rýchlost• posudzovat• pomer• kvalifikovat sa• kurz• mat právo• miera• množstvo• mat nejakú cenu• mat nárok• meškanie (zrýchlenie) hodí• mat výsadu• nepustit uzdu• obnovit• ocenit• ocenovat• odhadovat hodnotu• odhadnút majetok• ohodnotit• odhadovat• norma -
79 roam
[rəum](to walk about without any fixed plan or purpose; to wander: He roamed from town to town; He roamed (over) the hills.) túlať sa- roamer* * *• túlat sa• prechádzat sa• blúdit• chodit sem tam• chodit si• chodit bez ciela• potlkat sa• potulovat sa -
80 sign
1. noun1) (a mark used to mean something; a symbol: is the sign for addition.) znak, znamienko2) (a notice set up to give information (a shopkeeper's name, the direction of a town etc) to the public: road-sign.) tabuľa, značka3) (a movement (eg a nod, wave of the hand) used to mean or represent something: He made a sign to me to keep still.) znamenie4) (a piece of evidence suggesting that something is present or about to come: There were no signs of life at the house and he was afraid they were away; Clouds are often a sign of rain.) (ná)znak2. verb1) (to write one's name (on): Sign at the bottom, please.) podpísať sa2) (to write (one's name) on a letter, document etc: He signed his name on the document.) podpísať3) (to make a movement of the head, hand etc in order to show one's meaning: She signed to me to say nothing.) dať znamenie•- signpost
- sign in/out
- sign up* * *• viditelné znamenie• vstúpit do armády• uzavriet zmluvu• vlajka• vývesný štít• výveska• vyzvat k prihláseniu• zapísat sa• zázrak• znacka• známka• znamenie• znak• znamienko• signál• signo• štítok• tabula• štandarda• tabulka• stopa• príznak• prihlásit sa• gesto• erb• heslo• dopravná znacka• erbové znamenie• domové oznacenie• jav• dôkaz• div• reflex• reklama• plavidlo• pamiatka• oznacenie• posunok• poznávacie znamenie• podpisovat• pokyn• posuvka• náznak• naznacovat• odznak
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