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office+of+president

  • 101 presidenza sf

    [presi'dɛntsa]
    1) vedi presidente, presidency, office of president; chairmanship

    essere alla presidenza — to be president; to be chairman/woman

    assumere la presidenza — to become president; to take the chair

    candidato alla presidenza — presidential candidate; candidate for the chairmanship

    2) (di preside: carica) headship Brit, post of principal Am, (ufficio) headmaster's/headmistress's office o study Brit, principal's office Am

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > presidenza sf

  • 102 presidenza

    sf [presi'dɛntsa]
    1) vedi presidente, presidency, office of president; chairmanship

    essere alla presidenza — to be president; to be chairman/woman

    assumere la presidenza — to become president; to take the chair

    candidato alla presidenza — presidential candidate; candidate for the chairmanship

    2) (di preside: carica) headship Brit, post of principal Am, (ufficio) headmaster's/headmistress's office o study Brit, principal's office Am

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > presidenza

  • 103 incoming

    (which is coming in; approaching: the incoming tide; incoming telephone calls.) que llega, recibido
    tr['ɪnkʌmɪŋ]
    1 (tide) ascendente; (plane) de llegada; (passenger) que llega; (missile, fire) enemigo,-a; (message, mail, etc) recibido,-a
    2 (to post, job) entrante
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    incoming mail server servidor nombre masculino de correo entrante
    incoming ['ɪn.kʌmɪŋ] adj
    1) arriving: que se recibe (dícese del correo), que llega (dícese de las personas), ascendente (dícese de la marea)
    2) new: nuevo, entrante
    the incoming president: el nuevo presidente
    the incoming year: el año entrante
    adj.
    entrante (Teléfono) adj.
    n.
    llegada s.f.
    'ɪn'kʌmɪŋ
    adjective (before n)
    a) ( inbound)
    ['ɪnˌkʌmɪŋ]
    1.
    ADJ [passenger, flight] que llega/llegaba; [president] entrante; [tide] que sube/subía

    incoming mailcorreo m de entrada, correspondencia f que se recibe

    2.
    NPL
    incomings ingresos mpl
    * * *
    ['ɪn'kʌmɪŋ]
    adjective (before n)
    a) ( inbound)

    English-spanish dictionary > incoming

  • 104 Präsidentschaft

    f presidency; Amtsperiode: auch term (of office)
    * * *
    die Präsidentschaft
    presidency
    * * *
    Prä|si|dẹnt|schaft [prEzi'dɛntʃaft]
    f -, -en
    presidency
    * * *
    (the rank or office of a president: His ambition is the presidency.) presidency
    * * *
    Prä·si·dent·schaft
    <-, -en>
    f
    1. (Amtszeit) presidency, presidential term
    2. (Amt des Präsidenten) presidency, office of president
    * * *
    die; Präsidentschaft, Präsidentschaften presidency
    * * *
    Präsidentschaft f presidency; Amtsperiode: auch term (of office)
    * * *
    die; Präsidentschaft, Präsidentschaften presidency
    * * *
    f.
    presidency n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Präsidentschaft

  • 105 rektorat

    - tu; -ty; loc sg - cie; m
    (UNIW) ≈vice chancellor's office (BRIT), ≈president's office (US)
    * * *
    mi
    uniw. president's office; Br. vice-chancellor's office.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rektorat

  • 106 Caetano, Marcello José das Neves Alves

    (19061980)
       Marcello Caetano, as the last prime minister of the Estado Novo, was both the heir and successor of Antônio de Oliveira Salazar. In a sense, Caetano was one of the founders and sustainers of this unusual regime and, at various crucial stages of its long life, Caetano's contribution was as important as Salazar's.
       Born in Lisbon in 1906 to a middle-class family, Caetano was a member of the student generation that rebelled against the unstable parliamentary First Republic and sought answers to Portugal's legion of troubles in conservative ideologies such as integralism, Catholic reformism, and the Italian Fascist model. One of the most brilliant students at the University of Lisbon's Law School, Caetano soon became directly involved in government service in various ministries, including Salazar's Ministry of Finance. When Caetano was not teaching full-time at the law school in Lisbon and influencing new generations of students who became critical of the regime he helped construct, Caetano was in important government posts and working on challenging assignments. In the 1930s, he participated in reforms in the Ministry of Finance, in the writing of the 1933 Constitution, in the formation of the new civil code, of which he was in part the author, and in the construction of corporativism, which sought to control labor-management relations and other aspects of social engineering. In a regime largely directed by academics from the law faculties of Coimbra University and the University of Lisbon, Caetano was the leading expert on constitutional law, administrative law, political science, and colonial law. A prolific writer as both a political scientist and historian, Caetano was the author of the standard political science, administrative law, and history of law textbooks, works that remained in print and in use among students long after his exile and death.
       After his apprenticeship service in a number of ministries, Caetano rose steadily in the system. At age 38, he was named minister for the colonies (1944 47), and unlike many predecessors, he "went to see for himself" and made important research visits to Portugal's African territories. In 1955-58, Caetano served in the number-three position in the regime in the Ministry of the Presidency of the Council (premier's office); he left office for full-time academic work in part because of his disagreements with Salazar and others on regime policy and failures to reform at the desired pace. In 1956 and 1957, Caetano briefly served as interim minister of communications and of foreign affairs.
       Caetano's opportunity to take Salazar's place and to challenge even more conservative forces in the system came in the 1960s. Portugal's most prominent law professor had a public falling out with the regime in March 1962, when he resigned as rector of Lisbon University following a clash between rebellious students and the PIDE, the political police. When students opposing the regime organized strikes on the University of Lisbon campus, Caetano resigned his rectorship after the police invaded the campus and beat and arrested some students, without asking permission to enter university premises from university authorities.
       When Salazar became incapacitated in September 1968, President Américo Tomás named Caetano prime minister. His tasks were formidable: in the midst of remarkable economic growth in Portugal, continued heavy immigration of Portuguese to France and other countries, and the costly colonial wars in three African colonies, namely Angola, Guinea- Bissau, and Mozambique, the regime struggled to engineer essential social and political reforms, win the wars in Africa, and move toward meaningful political reforms. Caetano supported moderately important reforms in his first two years in office (1968-70), as well as the drafting of constitutional revisions in 1971 that allowed a slight liberalization of the Dictatorship, gave the opposition more room for activity, and decentrali zed authority in the overseas provinces (colonies). Always aware of the complexity of Portugal's colonial problems and of the ongoing wars, Caetano made several visits to Africa as premier, and he sought to implement reforms in social and economic affairs while maintaining the expensive, divisive military effort, Portugal's largest armed forces mobilization in her history.
       Opposed by intransigent right-wing forces in various sectors in both Portugal and Africa, Caetano's modest "opening" of 1968-70 soon narrowed. Conservative forces in the military, police, civil service, and private sectors opposed key political reforms, including greater democratization, while pursuing the military solution to the African crisis and personal wealth. A significant perspective on Caetano's failed program of reforms, which could not prevent the advent of a creeping revolution in society, is a key development in the 1961-74 era of colonial wars: despite Lisbon's efforts, the greater part of Portuguese emigration and capital investment during this period were directed not to the African colonies but to Europe, North America, and Brazil.
       Prime Minister Caetano, discouraged by events and by opposition to his reforms from the so-called "Rheumatic Brigade" of superannuated regime loyalists, attempted to resign his office, but President Américo Tomás convinced him to remain. The publication and public reception of African hero General Antônio Spinola's best-selling book Portugal e Futuro (Portugal and the Future) in February 1974 convinced the surprised Caetano that a coup and revolution were imminent. When the virtually bloodless, smoothly operating military coup was successful in what became known as the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Caetano surrendered to the Armed Forces Movement in Lisbon and was flown to Madeira Island and later to exile in Brazil, where he remained for the rest of his life. In his Brazilian exile, Caetano was active writing important memoirs and histories of the Estado Novo from his vantage point, teaching law at a private university in Rio de Janeiro, and carrying on a lively correspondence with persons in Portugal. He died at age 74, in 1980, in Brazil.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Caetano, Marcello José das Neves Alves

  • 107 служба

    1. (работа) post, position, situation, employment, job, work; service
    на служба in work, employed
    на служба у (за слуга, агент) in the service/pay of
    на служба съм при някого be in s.o.'s employment/employ
    на държавна служба in a government office
    на държавна служба съм work for the government, be a state employee, be in the civil service, be employed as a government official, have a government job
    на голяма служба съм hold high office
    вземам/приемам на своя служба take in/accept into o.'s service
    по служба on business
    премествам на друга служба transfer to another job/to other duties
    уволнявам в интереса на службата dismiss on disciplinary grounds
    2. воен. (military) service
    действителна служба active service, service with the colours
    служба във войската army service
    бойна/караулна служба field/guard duty
    строева служба service with the troops
    свързочна служба signal/communication service
    карам военната си служба do o.'s military service, do national service in the army
    3. (отделение, бюро) office, bureau, service
    4. църк. (divine) service
    5. (предназначение, роля) function, use
    6. (полза) service
    поставям в служба на науката и пр. place at the service of science, etc
    * * *
    слу̀жба,
    ж., -и 1. ( работа) post, position, situation, employment, job, work; service; в \службаата ми at my office/work, etc., where I work; заемам \службаа hold office; на държавна \службаа съм work for the government, be a state employee, be in the civil service, be employed as a government official, have a government job; на \службаа in work, employed; на \службаа съм при някого be in s.o.’s employment/employ; на \службаа у (за слуга, агент) in the service/pay of; напускам \службаа leave/resign office; по \службаа on business; подавам заявление за \службаа apply for a position/job; получавам \службаа get a place/post/position; постъпвам на \службаа begin/start working; премествам на друга \службаа transfer to another job/to other duties;
    2. воен. (military) service; бойна/караулна \службаа field/guard duty; действителна \службаа active service, service with the colours; карам военната си \службаа do o.’s military service, do national service in the army; постъпвам на военна \службаа enter the service, join up; свързочна \службаа signal/communication service; \службаа във войската army service; строева \службаа service with the troops;
    3. ( отделение, бюро) office, bureau, service; консулска \службаа consular service; \службаа на президента Office of President; \службаа по заетостта employment services;
    4. църк. (divine) service;
    6. ( полза) service; поставям в \службаа на науката и пр. place at the service of science, etc.
    * * *
    post (работа); position ; employment ; (отдел): bureau ; service {`sq;rvis} (и църк.); duty ; function ; military service
    * * *
    1. (отделение, бюро) office, bureau, service 2. (полза) service 3. (предназначение, роля) function, use 4. (работа) post, position, situation, employment, job, work;service 5. СЛУЖБА във войската army service 6. бойна/ караулна СЛУЖБА field/guard duty 7. вземам/приемам на своя СЛУЖБА take in/accept into o.'s service 8. воен. (military) service 9. действителна СЛУЖБА active service, service with the colours 10. заемам СЛУЖБА hold office 11. карам военната си СЛУЖБА do o.'s military service, do national service in the army 12. на СЛУЖБА in work, employed 13. на СЛУЖБА съм при някого be in s.o.'s employment/employ 14. на СЛУЖБА у (за слуга, агент) in the service/pay of 15. на голяма СЛУЖБА съм hold high office 16. на държавна СЛУЖБА съм work for the government, be a state employee, be in the civil service, be employed as a government official, have a government job 17. на държавнаСЛУЖБА in a government office 18. по СЛУЖБАon business 19. подавам заявление за СЛУЖБА apply for a position/job 20. поставям в СЛУЖБА на науката и пр. place at the service of science, etc 21. постъпвам на СЛУЖБА begin/ start working 22. постъпвам на военнаСЛУЖБА enter the service, join up 23. премествам на друга СЛУЖБА transfer to another job/to other duties 24. свързочна СЛУЖБА signal/ communication service 25. строева СЛУЖБА service with the troops 26. уволнявам в интереса на СЛУЖБАта dismiss on disciplinary grounds 27. цьрк. (divine) service

    Български-английски речник > служба

  • 108 ineligible

    неправочинний; який не має права ( через невідповідність встановленим вимогам); який не має права на обрання ( через невідповідність встановленим вимогам); позбавлений права на обіймання посади ( через невідповідність встановленим вимогам), позбавлений права перебування на посаді; який не має пасивного виборчого права ( через невідповідність встановленим вимогам)
    - ineligible for office
    - ineligible for citizenship
    - ineligible to citizenship
    - ineligible to be President

    English-Ukrainian law dictionary > ineligible

  • 109 serve

    serve [sɜ:v]
    (a) (employer, monarch, country, God) servir;
    to have served one's country well avoir bien servi sa patrie, literary bien mériter de la patrie;
    she has served the company well over the years elle a bien servi la société pendant des années;
    proverb you cannot serve two masters nul ne peut servir deux maîtres
    (b) (in shop, restaurant → customer) servir;
    to serve sb with sth servir qch à qn;
    are you being served? est-ce qu'on s'occupe de vous?
    (c) (provide → with electricity, gas, water) alimenter; (→ with transport service) desservir;
    the village is served with water from the local reservoir le village est alimenté en eau depuis le réservoir voisin;
    the town is well served with transport facilities la ville est bien desservie par les transports en commun;
    this train serves all stations south of Queensferry ce train dessert toutes les gares au sud de Queensferry
    (d) (food, drink) servir;
    dinner is served le dîner est servi;
    coffee is now being served in the lounge le café est servi au salon;
    they served me (with) some soup ils m'ont servi de la soupe;
    melon is often served with port on sert souvent le melon avec du porto;
    the wine should be served at room temperature le vin doit être servi chambré;
    this recipe serves four cette recette est prévue pour quatre personnes;
    Religion to serve mass servir la messe
    the plank served him as a rudimentary desk la planche lui servait de bureau rudimentaire;
    this box will serve my purpose cette boîte fera l'affaire;
    when the box had served its purpose, he threw it away quand il n'eut plus besoin de la boîte, il la jeta;
    it must serve some purpose cela doit bien servir à quelque chose;
    it serves no useful purpose cela ne sert à rien de spécial
    (f) (term, apprenticeship) faire;
    he has served two terms (of office) as president il a rempli deux mandats présidentiels;
    to serve one's apprenticeship as an electrician faire son apprentissage d'électricien;
    to serve one's time Military faire son service; (prison sentence) purger sa peine;
    to serve time faire de la prison;
    he has served his time il a purgé sa peine;
    she served four years for armed robbery elle a fait quatre ans (de prison) pour vol à main armée
    (g) Law (summons, warrant, writ) notifier, remettre;
    to serve sb with a summons, to serve a summons on sb remettre une assignation à qn;
    to serve sb with a writ, to serve a writ on sb assigner qn en justice
    (h) Sport servir;
    she served the ball into the net son service a échoué dans le filet
    (i) Agriculture servir
    it serves you right c'est bien fait pour toi;
    it serves them right for being so selfish! ça leur apprendra à être si égoïstes!;
    American familiar a 3 p.m. meeting? - it serves my turn une réunion à 15 heures? - ça me va
    (a) (in shop or restaurant, at table) servir; (be in service → maid, servant) servir;
    to serve at table servir à table;
    could you serve, please? pourriez-vous faire le service, s'il vous plaît?;
    she served as Lady Greenmount's maid elle était au service de Lady Greenmount
    (b) (as soldier) servir;
    to serve in the army servir dans l'armée;
    he served as a corporal during the war il a servi comme caporal pendant la guerre;
    her grandfather served under General Adams son grand-père a servi sous les ordres du général Adams
    he served as treasurer for several years il a exercé les fonctions de trésorier pendant plusieurs années
    she serves on the housing committee elle est membre de la commission au logement
    (e) (function, act → as example, warning) servir;
    let that serve as a lesson to you! que cela vous serve de leçon!;
    it only serves to show that you shouldn't listen to gossip cela prouve qu'il ne faut pas écouter les commérages;
    the tragedy should serve as a reminder of the threat posed by nuclear power cette tragédie devrait rappeler à tous la menace que représente l'énergie nucléaire;
    this stone will serve to keep the door open cette pierre servira à maintenir la porte ouverte;
    their bedroom had to serve as a cloakroom for their guests leur chambre a dû servir ou faire office de vestiaire pour leurs invités
    (f) Sport servir, être au service;
    whose turn is it to serve? c'est à qui de servir?;
    Simmons to serve au service, Simmons;
    he served into the net son service a échoué dans le filet
    (g) Religion servir la messe
    when occasion serves lorsque l'occasion est favorable
    3 noun
    Sport service m;
    it's your serve c'est à vous de servir;
    to have a good serve avoir un bon service
    (a) (food) servir; (provisions) distribuer
    the president retired before he had served his term out le président a pris sa retraite avant d'arriver à ou d'atteindre la fin de son mandat;
    to serve out a prison sentence purger une peine (de prison)
    Sport sortir son service
    (meal, food) servir; figurative (facts, information) servir, débiter;
    she serves up the same old excuse every time elle ressort chaque fois la même excuse
    ✾ Film 'In Which We Serve' Lean 'Ceux qui servent sur mer'

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > serve

  • 110 Ruf

    m; -(e)s, -e
    1. shout; anfeuernde Rufe shouts of encouragement
    2. von Vögeln etc., auch fig.: call; der Ruf nach Freiheit fig. the call for freedom; ein Ruf nach mehr Steuergerechtigkeit a call for fairer taxation; dem Ruf seines Herzens / Gewissens folgen follow the promptings Pl. of one’s heart / conscience
    3. fig., bes. UNIV. (Berufung) offer of a professorship, call; einen Ruf erhalten nach be offered an appointment at; UNIV. be offered a chair at; er erhielt den Ruf, das Präsidentenamt zu übernehmen he was called to the office of president
    4. fig. reputation; guter / schlechter Ruf good / bad reputation; von Ruf of high repute, of (some) standing, of renown; von schlechtem Ruf of low repute; im Ruf stehen, etw. zu sein / tun be reputed to be / do s.th.; den Ruf eines Fachmannes etc. haben be reputed to be an expert etc.; sich (Dat) einen guten Ruf erwerben make a name for o.s.; sein Ruf war in viele Länder gedrungen his fame had spread to many countries; besser als sein Ruf sein be better than one’s reputation, not to be as black as one is painted; in einen schlechten Ruf kommen gain a bad reputation; jemanden / etw. in einen schlechten Ruf bringen give s.o. / s.th. a bad name, bring s.o. / s.th. into disrepute
    5. TELEF.: Ruf 36345 Tel. 36345
    * * *
    der Ruf
    (Ansehen) reputation; standing; repute;
    (Schrei) shout; cry;
    * * *
    [ruːf]
    m -(e)s, -e
    1) (= Ausruf, Vogelruf, fig: = Aufruf) call (nach for); (lauter) shout; (= gellender Schrei) cry

    ein Rúf ertönte — a cry rang out

    in den Rúf "..." ausbrechen — to burst into cries or shouts of "..."

    der Rúf des Muezzins — the call of the muezzin

    der Rúf der Wildnis — the call of the wild

    dem Rúf des Herzens/Gewissens folgen (fig) — to obey the voice of one's heart/conscience

    der Rúf nach Freiheit/Gerechtigkeit (fig) — the call for freedom/justice

    der Rúf zu den Waffen — the call to arms

    der Rúf zur Ordnung (fig)the call to order

    2) (= Ansehen, Leumund) reputation

    einen guten Rúf haben or genießen, sich eines guten Rúfes erfreuen (geh)to have or enjoy a good reputation

    einen schlechten Rúf haben — to have a bad reputation

    dem Rúf nach — by reputation

    eine Firma von Rúf — a firm with a good reputation, a firm of high repute, a firm with a good name

    einen Rúf als etw erwerben — to build up a reputation for oneself as sth, to make a name for oneself as sth

    seinem Rúf (als etw) gerecht werdento live up to one's reputation (as sth)

    ein Mann von schlechtem Rúf — a man with a bad reputation, a man with a bad name

    von üblem or zweifelhaftem Rúf — with a bad reputation

    von üblem or zweifelhaftem Rúf sein — to have a bad reputation

    jdn/etw in schlechten Rúf bringen — to give sb/sth a bad name

    jdn bei jdm in schlechten Rúf bringen — to bring sb into disrepute with sb

    sie/das ist besser als ihr/sein Rúf — she/it is better than she/it is made out to be, she/it is not as black as she/it is painted

    ist der Rúf erst ruiniert, lebt man völlig ungeniert (prov)you live freely if you haven't a reputation to lose

    3) (UNIV = Berufung) offer of a chair or professorship

    er hat einen Rúf nach Mainz erhalten — he has been offered a chair or professorship at Mainz

    4) (= Fernruf) telephone number

    "Ruf: 2785" — " Tel 2785"

    * * *
    der
    1) (reputation: They tried to damage his character.) character
    2) (an exclamation or shout: a call for help.) call
    3) ((usually with the) attraction: the call of the sea.) call
    4) (trustworthiness regarding ability to pay for goods etc: Your credit is good.) credit
    5) (reputation; fame: He has a name for honesty.) name
    6) (the opinion which people in general have about a person etc, a persons's abilities etc: That firm has a good/bad reputation; He has made a reputation for himself as an expert in computers; He has the reputation of being difficult to please; The scandal damaged his reputation.) reputation
    * * *
    <-[e]s, -e>
    [ru:f]
    m
    1. (Schrei) shout; (entsetzt) cry; (an jdn) call; (lauter) scream; eines Tiers call; (fig) eines Horns sound
    „warte!“ ertönte ein \Ruf “wait!” a voice called out
    sie brachen in den \Ruf „Zugabe!“ aus they broke into the cry “encore!”
    anfeuernder \Ruf shout of encouragement, cheer
    auf jds \Ruf hin at sb's call
    entsetzter \Ruf cry of horror, horrified cry
    der \Ruf des Muezzin the call of the muezzin
    2. kein pl (Aufruf) call
    dem \Ruf des Herzens folgen [o gehorchen] to follow one's heart
    dem \Ruf des Gewissens folgen [o gehorchen] to listen to the voice of conscience
    der \Ruf der Natur (hum) the call of nature euph
    der \Ruf zu den Waffen the call to arms
    3. kein pl (Forderung) call ( nach + dat for
    4. pl selten (Berufung) offer of a chair [or professorship]
    er bekam einen \Ruf an die Universität Kiel he was offered a chair [or professorship] at Kiel University
    5. kein pl (Ansehen) reputation
    ihr geht ein guter \Ruf [als Leiterin] voraus she has a good reputation [as a supervisor]
    er hat sich den \Ruf eines Experten erworben he has made a name for himself as an expert
    sie stand im \Ruf einer Prostituierten she was reputed to be a prostitute
    sich dat einen \Ruf als jd/etw erwerben to make a name for oneself as sb/sth
    jdm geht der \Ruf voraus, etw zu tun sb has the reputation of doing sth
    einen guten \Ruf genießen to enjoy a good reputation
    einen guten/schlechten \Ruf als jd/etw haben [o genießen] to have a good/bad reputation as sb/sth
    ist der \Ruf erst ruiniert, lebt es sich ganz ungeniert you don't have to worry if you've no reputation to lose
    jdn [bei jdm] in schlechten \Ruf bringen to get sb a bad reputation [with sb], to give sb a bad name
    seinen \Ruf wahren to defend [or safeguard] one's reputation
    jd/etw von \Ruf sb/sth of repute
    ein Künstler von internationalem \Ruf an artist of international repute
    jd von gutem/schlechtem \Ruf sb with a good/bad reputation
    6. pl selten (form: Telefonnummer) telephone number
    \Ruf 12345 tel. [no.] 12345
    7. JAGD bird call
    8. kein pl (veraltet: Gerücht) rumour BRIT [or AM -or]
    es geht der \Ruf, dass... it's being rumoured that...
    9.
    jd/etw ist besser als sein \Ruf sb/sth is better than [or is not as bad as] he/she/it is made out to be
    * * *
    der; Ruf[e]s, Rufe
    1) call; (Schrei) shout; cry; (Tierlaut) call
    2) o. Pl. (fig.): (Aufforderung, Forderung) call ( nach for)
    3) (Leumund) reputation

    ein Mann von gutem/schlechtem Ruf — a man with a good/bad reputation

    jemanden/etwas in schlechten Ruf bringen — give somebody/something a bad name

    er/es ist besser als sein Ruf — he/it is not as bad as he/it is made out to be

    * * *
    Ruf m; -(e)s, -e
    1. shout;
    anfeuernde Rufe shouts of encouragement
    2. von Vögeln etc, auch fig: call;
    der Ruf nach Freiheit fig the call for freedom;
    ein Ruf nach mehr Steuergerechtigkeit a call for fairer taxation;
    dem Ruf seines Herzens/Gewissens folgen follow the promptings pl of one’s heart/conscience
    3. fig, besonders UNIV (Berufung) offer of a professorship, call;
    einen Ruf erhalten nach be offered an appointment at; UNIV be offered a chair at;
    er erhielt den Ruf, das Präsidentenamt zu übernehmen he was called to the office of president
    4. fig reputation;
    guter/schlechter Ruf good/bad reputation;
    von Ruf of high repute, of (some) standing, of renown;
    von schlechtem Ruf of low repute;
    im Ruf stehen, etwas zu sein/tun be reputed to be/do sth;
    haben be reputed to be an expert etc;
    sich (dat)
    einen guten Ruf erwerben make a name for o.s.;
    sein Ruf war in viele Länder gedrungen his fame had spread to many countries;
    besser als sein Ruf sein be better than one’s reputation, not to be as black as one is painted;
    in einen schlechten Ruf kommen gain a bad reputation;
    jemanden/etwas in einen schlechten Ruf bringen give sb/sth a bad name, bring sb/sth into disrepute
    5. TEL:
    Ruf 36345 Tel. 36345
    * * *
    der; Ruf[e]s, Rufe
    1) call; (Schrei) shout; cry; (Tierlaut) call
    2) o. Pl. (fig.): (Aufforderung, Forderung) call ( nach for)
    3) (Leumund) reputation

    ein Mann von gutem/schlechtem Ruf — a man with a good/bad reputation

    jemanden/etwas in schlechten Ruf bringen — give somebody/something a bad name

    er/es ist besser als sein Ruf — he/it is not as bad as he/it is made out to be

    * * *
    -e m.
    call n.
    cry n.
    fame n.
    rep n.
    reputation n.
    whoop n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Ruf

  • 111 ownership

    •• * Из многочисленных слов семантического поля, к которому относится это слово, ownership является, пожалуй, самым широким и сложным по значению. Глагол to own обозначает собственность как возможность контролировать, распоряжаться чем-то. Отсюда, например, употребление этого слова в идущей в США дискуссии о частичной приватизации пенсионной системы (у нас это уже сделали без всякой дискуссии). Пример – из комментария пресс-секретаря Белого дома о разосланных по электронной почте тезисах по проблеме будущего американской пенсионной системы:

    •• White House spokesman Scott McClellan said the e-mail was sent Monday to opinion leaders to lay outthe challenges we face and the importance of seizing this opportunity to strengthen Social Security for our children and grandchildren and provide them with some ownership over their retirement savings.-...дать нашим детям и внукам возможность контролировать часть своих пенсионных накоплений.
    •• Можно, наверное, сказать быть собственниками части своих пенсионных накоплений, но тогда может возникнуть вопрос – а разве человек не является фактическим собственником той части пенсионных накоплений, которая находится в государственном пенсионном фонде?
    •• Далее в «январских тезисах» – ownership society:
    •• “At the end of the day, we want to promote both an ownership society and advance the idea of limited government,” the e-mail said.
    •• Здесь значения собственность, ответственность и контроль настолько слитны, что выбрать вариант перевода для словаря не так просто. В данном контексте я предпочел бы не общество собственников, а общество личной ответственности или даже общество самостоятельных людей.
    •• Большие трудности вызывает словосочетание country ownership, широко употребляемое в международных организациях, например, в таком контексте: efforts to encourage country ownership of programs and projects. Когда один из участников переводческого форума задал вопрос о переводе этого словосочетания, последовала немедленная реакция: «Похоже, международные бюрократы опять породили какую-то абстрактную химеру. Раньше все говорили про empowerment, тоже кстати трудно переводимый». Однако это выражение встречается не только у «международных бюрократов». Конечно, все что угодно выглядит плохо при неправильном или неумеренном употреблении. Но сейчас слово ownership в модном или близком к нему значении используется и очень хорошими публицистами. Вот пример из статьи одного из лучших, обозревателя газеты International Herald Tribune Уильяма Пфаффа:
    •• If in the Security Council, the Bush administration refuses even a symbolic transfer of sovereignty to the Iraqis ( as demanded by Old Europe), and refuses to cede any political authority over the occupation to the UN, Washington will continue to enjoy exclusive ownership of this problem – with all of its risks and its current $87 billion-plus cost to the American taxpayer.
    •• Здесь, как и во многих других случаях употребления этого слова, наиболее подходящий вариант перевода – ответственность:
    •• <...> Вашингтон будет и впредь нести исключительную ответственность за эту проблему со всеми ее рискованными последствиями и ценой свыше 87 миллиардов долларов, которую заплатит американский налогоплательщик.
    •• Сам же термин появился лет пять-семь назад в связи с деятельностью ПРООН. Речь идет о том, что страны, в которых осуществляются программы или проекты ООН, не должны выступать лишь в роли получателя помощи, а должны иметь реальную возможность влиять на ход работы. Кроме вариантов ответственность стран/ национальная ответственность, переводчиками ООН предлагались также заинтересованное/деятельное участие стран, искренняя заинтересованность стран, причастность и т. д.
    •• Примеры употребления этого слова наводят на мысль о том, что мода на него связана с некоторой лакуной в английском языке: отсутствием дифференциации в слове independence – это и независимость (прежде всего политическая), и самостоятельность. Такая недифференцированность заставляет пишущих искать другие слова. Во многих случаях контекстуальные варианты со словами самостоятельно, самостоятельность могут подойти в переводе. Пример из статьи в Los Angeles Times:
    •• Once established, the assembly would assign a commission to prepare Iraq’s new constitution. With nationwide town hall meetings providing a forum for grass-roots participation in debating and modifying the constitution, the process would enable the Iraqi people to have ownership of the outcome.
    •• Здесь, пожалуй, возможны варианты со словами причастность, контроль, но ближе всего к намерению автора – позволит иракскому народу самостоятельно определять результат этого процесса. Несколько вольнее – чувствовать себя хозяином своей судьбы (здесь теряется outcome, а это существенно).
    •• (Кстати, town hall meetings – как видим, это словосочетание употребляется не только как чисто американская реалия. Вполне адекватным в данном случае мне кажется вариант собрание общественности.)
    •• Еще один пример того, что слово ownership встречается не только в специфическом «международно-чиновничьем» употреблении и не только в сочетании country ownership и может закономерно, как выразился бы Я.И. Рецкер, переводиться при помощи русских слов самостоятельность или контроль, – высказывание министра иностранных дел Иордании, процитированное в журнале Newsweek:
    •• Reform is needed in the Arab world, we agree on that. But for it to work, we need ownership of the process, not a one-for-all blueprint from Washington. – Мы должны иметь контроль над этим процессом или Нам нужна самостоятельность в рамках этого процесса, а не стандартное решение, навязываемое Вашингтоном.
    •• Кроме country ownership есть еще и total ownership. Вот замечательный фрагмент из книги Боба Вудворда Plan of Attack:
    •• Monday, Jan. 13, Powell and Bush met in the Oval Office. The president was sitting in his regular chair in front of the fireplace, and the secretary was in the chair reserved for the visiting leader or most senior U.S. official. For once, neither Cheney nor Rice was hovering.
    •• <...> The president said he had made up his mind on war. The United States should go to war.
    ••You’re sure?” Powell asked.
    •• Yes, said Bush.
    •• You understand the consequences,” Powell said in a half question. <...> “You know that you’re going to be owning this place?” Powell said, reminding Bush of what he had told him at a dinner the previous August in which Powell had made the case against military action in Iraq. An invasion would mean assuming the hopes, aspirations and all the troubles of Iraq. Powell wasn’t sure whether Bush had fully understood the meaning and consequences of total ownership.
    •• But I think I have to do this, the president said.
    •• Right, Powell said.
    •• You’re going to be owning this place – русское слово владеть здесь совсем не подходит. Видимо, фразу Пауэлла можно было бы, учитывая последующее, перевести так: Вы понимаете, что будете отвечать за все? Total ownership – полная ответственность.
    •• Вообще мало что так способствует обогащению языка, как полемика по острым политическим проблемам. В США главной из них в последние годы, безусловно, является иракская война. Среди языковых новаций, связанных с ней, – the Pottery Barn rule.
    •• Цитирую по National Public Radio ту же книгу Вудворда Plan of Attack:
    •• According to a new book by Washington Post journalist Bob Woodward, Powell was supportive of the war in public in an effort to win international support. But he was also concerned about the complications of a war. Woodward wrote that behind the scenes, Powell used language from one of Tom Friedman’s columns in referring to the Pottery Barn ruleof foreign policy. That is: “you break it, you own it.
    •• ( Pottery Barn – магазин типа «для дома, для семьи», среди прочего торгует керамикой, посудой, стеклом. Таким образом, Pottery Barn rule – что-то вроде правила посудной лавки). Смысл «правила» вроде бы прост: разбил – плати. Однако не все так просто – и в жизни, и в переводе.
    •• Автор статьи в Washington Post Уильям Распбери, упомянув это «правило» (the so-called Pottery Barn rule invoked by Secretary of State Colin Powell in his prewar advice to President Bush), дальше пишет: And what, finally, of the you break it, you own it imperative ( which Pottery Barn says is not its policy)?
    •• Проверка в Интернете подтверждает, что магазин ни при чем:
    •• Responding to Colin Powell’s use of the phrase “The Pottery Barn Rule” to refer to the rule “You break it, you own it,” Williams-Sonoma, parent of Pottery Barn, has issued a press release stating that its policy is in fact to write-down breakage. Более того: The State Department <...> issued a statement yesterday indicating that it did not intend to cast aspersions on the Pottery Barn mark.
    •• Да и перевод плати при ближайшем рассмотрении оказывается не лучшим вариантом, ведь Пауэлл имел в виду не только чисто финансовые последствия, но и то, что, пойдя на военные действия, администрация берет на себя ответственность за целую страну. Итак, перевод Разбил – плати верен лишь отчасти. Хотя слово платить имеет и переносный смысл (отвечать за последствия), в переводе этой фразы лучше так и сказать: Разбил/сломал – отвечай ( за последствия).

    English-Russian nonsystematic dictionary > ownership

  • 112 holding

    володіння (в т. ч. акціями, патентом тощо); орендована нерухомість; судове рішення; тримання, утримання; холдінг

    holding of mass demonstrations and rallies= holding of mass demonstrations and meetings проведення масових демонстрацій і мітингів

    holding of mass demonstrations and meetings= holding of mass demonstrations and rallies

    holding the office of president — обіймання посади президента, перебування на посаді президента

    - holding a person hostage
    - holding an office
    - holding center
    - holding centre
    - holding company
    - holding hostage
    - holding of court
    - holding of election
    - holding of elections
    - holding of more than one job
    - holding of patents
    - holding of prisoner
    - holding of thing
    - holding responsible

    English-Ukrainian law dictionary > holding

  • 113 accede

    intransitive verb
    1) (assent) zustimmen (to Dat.)
    2) beitreten (to Dat.) [Abkommen, Bündnis]; antreten [Amt]

    accede [to the throne] — den Thron besteigen

    * * *
    [ək'si:d]
    - academic.ru/115000/accede_to">accede to
    * * *
    ac·cede
    [ækˈsi:d]
    vi ( form)
    1. (agree)
    to \accede to sth etw dat zustimmen
    to \accede to a demand/request einer Forderung/Bitte nachgeben
    to \accede to a proposal in einen Vorschlag einwilligen
    2. (assume)
    to \accede to a position einen Posten übernehmen
    to \accede to the throne den Thron besteigen
    to \accede to sb's title jds Titel übernehmen
    3. (become member)
    to \accede to sth etw dat beitreten
    * * *
    [k'siːd]
    vi
    1)

    to accede to the Premiership/office of President — die Nachfolge als Premierminister/Präsident antreten

    2) (= agree) zustimmen (
    to +dat); (= yield) einwilligen (to in +acc)
    3)
    * * *
    accede [ækˈsiːd] v/i
    1. (to) beipflichten (dat), eingehen (auf akk), zustimmen (dat):
    2. beitreten (to dat):
    3. (to) gelangen (zu), erhalten (akk):
    accede to an office ein Amt antreten;
    accede to power die Macht übernehmen, die Regierung antreten;
    accede to the throne den Thron besteigen
    4. JUR zuwachsen (to dat)
    * * *
    intransitive verb
    1) (assent) zustimmen (to Dat.)
    2) beitreten (to Dat.) [Abkommen, Bündnis]; antreten [Amt]

    accede [to the throne] — den Thron besteigen

    * * *
    v.
    antreten (Amt) v.
    beipflichten v.
    zustimmen v.
    übernehmen v.

    English-german dictionary > accede

  • 114 Präsidentenamt

    Prä·si·den·ten·amt
    nt office of president, presidential office

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Präsidentenamt

  • 115 mansione

    mansione s.f.
    1 (compito) task, assignment, job; duty; (incarico) function, office: è mansione del vigile proteggere e assistere il pubblico, the duty of a policeman is to protect and assist the public; avere le mansioni di presidente, to hold the office of president; una mansione essenziale nell'azienda, a key job in a firm; mansioni impiegatizie, clerical work (o duties); mansioni ispettive, the functions of an inspector; mansioni direttive, esecutive, managerial, executive duties; avere mansioni direttive, to be an executive; svolgere le proprie mansioni, to perform (o fulfil) one's duties (o functions); ti ho affidato una difficile mansione, I have entrusted you with a difficult task; quali sono le mie mansioni?, what are my duties?; con quali mansioni è stata assunta?, in what capacity has she been taken on?
    2 (st.) (stazione di posta) stage
    3 (letter.) (dimora) abode, dwelling.
    * * *
    [man'sjone]
    sostantivo femminile task, job
    * * *
    mansione
    /man'sjone/
    sostantivo f.
    task, job; non rientra nelle mie -i it doesn't come within my remit; - i direttive executive duties.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > mansione

  • 116 kandydac|ki

    adj. [spotkanie, nabór] candidate’s
    - odbyć staż kandydacki to complete the candidate’s probationary period
    - kandydat do tronu/zarządu a candidate for the throne/the board (of directors)
    - kandydaci do literackiej Nagrody Nobla candidates for the Nobel Prize in Literature
    - kandydat na posła a parliamentary candidate
    - kandydat na urząd prezydenta/premiera a candidate for (the office of) president/prime minister
    - kandydat na stanowisko dyrektora/prezesa an applicant a. candidate for the post of director/president
    - kandydaci na uniwersytet applicants for admission to the university
    - kandydat do (czyjejś) ręki książk. a suitor
    - dobry kandydat na męża żart. good husband material
    - kandydatka na dyrektorkę szkoły a candidate for the post of headmistress
    - kandydatka na żonę/synową a likely a. prospective wife/daughter-in-law

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kandydac|ki

  • 117 take13

    1) take smb., smth. by (in, between, with, etc.) smth. take a child by the hand (him by the sleeve, an axe by the handle, a pen in one's hand, a stick between one's finger and thumb, coal with a pair of tongs, a butterfly with one's fingers, etc.) взять ребенка за руку и т.д.; take a man by the throat схватить /взять/ человека за горло; take a baby in one's arms взять ребенка на руки; he took a girl (me, his son, etc.) in his arms он обнял девушку и т.д.; take the stick between one's knees зажать палку между колен; take one's head between one's hands обхватить голову руками; take the trunk on one's back взвалить сундук себе на спину; take the bit between one's teeth закусить удила; take smth. from (from under, out of, etc.) smth. take a book from the table (a corkscrew from the shelf, etc.) взять книгу со стола и т.д.; take some paper from /out of/ a drawer (the fruit out of a bag, a handkerchief out of /from/ one's pocket, the pins out of one's hair, a cigarette out of the box, one's hands out of one's pockets, etc.) вытаскивать /вынимать/ бумагу из ящика и т.д.: take a box from under a chair вытаскивать ящик из-под стула; the dog took the food from my hand собака ела /брала пищу/ у меня из рук; take your hand off my shoulder (your foot off my toe, etc.) уберите руку с моего плеча и т.д.; can you take the spot out of these pants? можно вывести это пятно с брюк?; it took all the fun out of the game это испортило все удовольствие от игры; take smth. from smb. take a bone from a dog (the knife from the baby, the record from him, etc.) отбирать /отнимать/ кость у собаки и т.д. || take smb. under one's wing взять кого-л. под свое крылышко /под свою защиту/
    2) || take smb. in marriage жениться на ком-л. или выйти замуж за кого-л.; take a widow in marriage жениться на вдове, взять в жены вдову
    3) take smb., smth. with smb. take one's son (an assistant, a doctor, some money, a book, an overnight bag, etc.) with one захватить /взять с собой/ своего сына и т.д.; take me with you возьмите меня с собой; take letters with one (one's lunch with one, provisions with one, etc.) взять /захватить/ эти письма с собой и т.д.; take an umbrella with you прихватите [с собой] зонтик; take smth. to some place take the dishes to the kitchen (these letters to the post, the parcel to his house, etc.) относить тарелки на кухню и т.д.; take smth. to smb. take flowers to sick friends (your message to her, a book to your teacher, etc.) относить цветы больным друзьям и т.д.; take the news to him сообщить ему эту новость; take the matter to a lawyer пойти с этим делом к юристу; take smb. to smth. take the children to the cinema (one's wife to the theatre, etc.) сводить детей в кино и т.д.; take a friend to lunch угостить друга завтраком; take a girl to a dance сводить девушку на танцы; take smb. for smth. take a dog for a walk вывести собаку на прогулку
    4) take smth. from smb., smth. take presents from boy-friends (flowers from them, assistance from the government, etc.) принимать подарки от поклонников и т.д.
    5) take smth. for smth. take the blame for his failure (for her mistake, etc.) принять на себя вину за его провал и т.д.; take smth. upon oneself he takes a great deal upon himself он очень много на себя берет; take smth. for (of) smth. upon oneself take the responsibility for his safety (the office of president, the duties of a teacher, etc.) upon oneself взять на себя ответственность за его безопасность и т.д.; take it upon oneself to do smth. take it upon oneself to speak to them (to give orders, to say that, to speak to him personally, etc.) взять на себя /согласиться/ поговорить с ними и т.д.; take smth. with smth. take his remark (their advice, a compliment, etc.) with a smile (with a frown, with a laugh, etc.) встречать /реагировать на/ его замечание и т.д. улыбкой и т.д. || take smth. in bad part /in the wrong way/ принимать /истолковывать/ что-л. превратно; take smth. in good part не обижаться на что-л.; take smb. into one's confidence довериться кому-л.; take smb. into the secret доверить /поверить/ кому-л. тайну
    6) || take smb.'s side /smb.'s part/ in smth. встать на чью-л. сторону в чем-л.; take smb.'s side /smb.'s part/ in an argument /in a controversy/ (in a quarrel, in a fight, etc.) встать на чью-л. сторону в споре и т.д.; take advantage of smth. воспользоваться чем-л.; take advantage of smb.'s offer (of his presence, of her position, etc.) воспользоваться чьим-л. предложением и т.д.; take advantage of smb.'s trust (of her love', etc.) злоупотреблять чьим-л. доверием и т.д.
    7) take smth. for smth., smb. take a hall for a meeting (this room for my cousin, this suite for my friend, this building for a hospital, etc.) снимать зал для собрания /под собрание/ и т.д.; take smth. in some place take a house in the country (rooms in the suburbs, etc.) снимать дом загородом и т.д.; take smth. for some time take a cottage (a room, a house, etc.) for the summer (for a year, etc.) снимать /арендовать/ дачу и т.д. на лето и т.д.
    8) take smb. into smth. take your brother into the business взять вашего брата компаньоном в наше дело; take her into service брать ее на службу; take them into our firm принять их [на службу] в нашу фирму
    9) take smth. in smth. take a job in the city (a job in an office, etc.) наняться на работу в городе и т.д.; take a post in the firm занять какую-л. должность в фирме
    10) take smth. to (at, in, etc.) some place take a car to the ferry (a freighter to Europe, a train to Boston, etc.) поехать машиной до переправы и т.д.; take a plane to the North полететь самолетом на север; take a train at (in) N сесть на поезд в N
    11) take smth. for smth. take 25 dollars for the use of his car брать двадцать пять долларов за пользование машиной; will you take a check for the bill? можно уплатить вам по счету чеком?; what will you take for it? сколько вы за это хотите?; the man won't take a cent less for the car он не согласен уступить за машину ни цента
    12) take smb. on (in, across, over, etc.) smth. the blow took him on the nose (across the face, over the head, in the stomach, etc.) удар пришелся ему по носу и т.д.
    13) take smth. by smth. take a fortress (a place, a town, etc.) by force (by storm, by a ruse, by a clever manoeveur, etc.) захватить крепость и т.д. силой и т.д. || take smb. by surprise захватить кого-л. врасплох; take smb. in the act поймать /застать/ кого-л. на месте преступления
    14) take smth. from (off, out of) smth. take two from seven (one number from another, a sum out of one's income, etc.) вычесть два из семи и т.д.; this make-up took ten years off her age благодаря косметике она выглядит на десять лет моложе; they took it out of his pay они удержали это из его зарплаты; take 20 per cent off the price снизить цену на двадцать процентов; take a turn off the programme снять выступление /номер/, исключить выступление /номер/ из программы; take the dead leaves and branches off a plant обобрать сухие листья и ветви с растения; take the lid off the saucepan (a saucepan off the fire, etc.) снимать крышку с кастрюли и т.д.; take smb. off smth. take him off his work отстранять его от работы; take her off the assignment отобрать у нее это поручение; take them off the list вычеркнуть их из списка || take smth., smb. off smb.'s hands избавлять кого-л. от чего-л., кого-л.; I'll take it off your hands at t 10 я куплю это у вас за десять фунтов
    15) take smth. in smth. take the first prize in a competition (the highest mark in a subject, the first prize in Latin, first class honours in the tripos examination, etc.) получить первый приз на соревнованиях и т.д.; take the first place in a chess tournament занять первое место в шахматном турнире; take smth. at some place take one's degree at Oxford получать степень в Оксфорде; take i 100 at Ascot выиграть сто фунтов на скачках в Аскете
    16) || take a liking fancy/ to smth., smb. проникнуться добрыми чувствами к кому-л., чему-л.; he took a liking to this house (to this village, to a picture, etc.) ему понравился этот дом и т.д.; he took a liking to my sister ему приглянулась моя сестра; take a dislike to smb., smth. невзлюбить кого-л., что-л.; she took a dislike to me я ей не понравился; take an interest in smb., smth. заинтересоваться кем-л., чем-л.; take an interest in politics (in one's work, in one's neighbours, etc.) интересоваться политикой и т.д., проявлять интерес к политике и т.д.
    17) || take time over smth. не спешить делать что-л.; take one's time over the job не спеша выполнять работу; he took an hour over his dinner он обедал целый час
    19) take a certain size in smth. take tens in boots (sixes in gloves, etc.) носить десятый размер обуви и т.д.
    20) take smth. in (at) some place take one's meals in a hotel (at a restaurant, etc.) питаться в гостинице и т.д.; take the waters at a spa лечиться водами на курорте; take smth. with (in) smth. take cream with one's coffee (sugar in one's tea, etc.) пить кофе со сливками и т.д.; take smth. for smth. take an aspirin for a headache (some new medicine for one's liver, pills for insomnia, etc.) принимать аспирин от головной боли и т.д.; take smth. after (before, with) smth. take one tablet after each meal (a spoonful before dinner, a pill with milk, etc.) принимать по одной таблетке после каждой еды и т.д.
    21) take smth. to (at, for, etc.) smth. take tickets to the theatre (a box at the opera, seats for Hamlet, etc.) брать /покупать/ билеты в театр и т.д.
    22) take smb. in smth. take smb. in a new dress (in cap and gown, in a swim-suit, etc.) сфотографировать /снять/ кого-л. /, сделать чей-л. снимок/ в новом платье и т.д.; take smth. from smth. take a print from a negative отпечатать фотографию с негатива
    23) take smb., smth. for smb., smth. take you for someone else (him for an Englishman, the painting for a genuine Rembrandt, everything for truth, etc.) принимать вас за кого-то другого и т.д.; what do you take me for? за кого вы меня принимаете?; do you take me for a fool? вы что, меня дураком считаете?; take smb., smth. at (on) smth. they take the total population of the country at two and a half million они считают /полагают/, что население страны равно двум с половиной миллионам человек; I suppose we must take it at that я полагаю, мы должны поставить на этом точку; I take it on your say-so я соглашаюсь с этим, потому что вы так говорите /доверяю вам/
    24) take some subject's) in (at) smth. take as many subjects as possible in one's university days в студенческие годы изучать как можно больше дисциплин; she took four courses in her freshman year на первом курсе она изучала четыре предмета; she took French at school французский язык она изучала в школе; take smth. for (as) smth. I shall take this topic for my composition я возьму эту тему для сочинения; he took China as his subject oil выбрал Китай в качестве темы || take smth. in the examination сдавать экзамен по какому-л. предмету; take French in the exam держать экзамен по французскому языку
    25) take smb. in smth. take children in German давать детям уроки немецкого языка; take him in Latin заниматься с ним по латыни /латынью/
    26) take smth. during /at/ smth. take notes during /at/ a lecture вести конспект во время лекции, записывать лекцию; take smth. of smth. take notes of all he says (of all that passes, etc.) записывать все, что он говорит и т.д.; take minutes of the proceedings веста протокол заседания; take smth. on (in, by, from) smth. take a broadcast on tape (an film, etc.) записывать передачу на магнитную ленту и т.д.; take the minutes of a meeting in /by/ shorthand стенографировать протокол; take smth. from dictation писать что-л. под диктовку; take a letter from dictation писать письмо под диктовку
    27) take smth. from smth., smb. take its title from the name of the hero (a name from the place of battle, its name from the inventor, etc.) называться /получить название/ по имени героя и т.д.; take a passage from a book (a whole passage straight from Dickens, a quotation from his novel, etc.) взять отрывок из книги и т.д.; we take our numbers from the Arabs (our letters from the Romans, etc.) наша система цифр идет от /заимствована у/ арабов и т.д.
    28) take smb. in smth. the cold took me in the chest у меня [от простуды] заложило грудь
    29) take smth. to smth. take the next turning (road, street, etc.) to the left (to the right) свернуть налево (направо) у следующего поворота и т.д.; take the road to London (to the North, etc.) поехать по дороге [, ведущей] в Лондон и т.д.
    30) take smb. (in)to (through, across, etc.) some place take the man to the hospital (your friend to the station, the box to the hotel, her into the country, etc.) отправить /отвезти/ человека в больницу и т.д. ; they took him into a small room (into prison, into a cell, etc.) ere отвели или поместили в маленькую комнату и т.д.; the road (this path, the street, etc.) will take you to the river (to the village, through the centre of the town, etc.) эта дорога и т.д. приведет вас к реке и т.д.; the bus will take you into town (to London, etc.) этот автобус привезет /доставит/ вас в город и т.д.; only a tram will take you across the bridge через мост можно проехать только трамваем; take him over the house (the visitors round a museum, etc.) водить его по дому /показывать ему дом/ и т.д.; the work (business, etc.) took us to Paris эта работа и т.д. привела нас в Париж; take smb. into custody взять кого-л. под стражу; take smb. to smb. take a son to his mother отвести сына к матери; take smb. out of smth. take her out of the room выведите ее из комнаты; take him out of my way уберите его с моей дороги; take smth. from (out of, etc.) smth. take the case from court to court передавать дело из одного суда в другой; take the case out of court забрать дело из суда
    31) take smb. through smth. take the boy through a book (through the first two chapters, through his first job, etc.) помочь мальчику прочесть книгу и т.д.; take smb. through college помочь кому-л. [деньгами] окончить колледж; save enough money to take you through college скопить достаточную сумму [денег], чтобы заплатить за обучение в колледже
    32) aux || take pride in smth. гордиться чем-л.; take pride in his schoolwork (in one's appearance, in one's house and garden, etc.) гордиться своей работой или своими успехами в школе и т.д.; take credit for smth. приписывать себе /ставить себе в заслугу/ что-л.; he took credit for my work он приписал себе мои достижения; take offence at smth. обижаться /сердиться/ на что-л.; take offence at his remarks /at what he said/ сердиться на его замечания; take part in smth. принимать участие в чем-л.; take part in an enterprise (in the demonstration, in smb.'s sorrows, etc.) принимать участие в предприятии и т.д.; take pity on smb. пожалеть кого-л.; сжалиться над кем-л.; take pity on the poor man (on the losers, on the boy, etc.) пожалеть несчастного человека и т.д.; take notice of smb., smth. обратить внимание на кого-л., что-л.; don't take notice of him не обращайте на него внимания; take charge of smth., smb. принимать на себя ответственность за что-л., кого-л., take charge of the luggage (of the house, of the children, etc.) заняться багажом и т.д.; who is taking charge of the work while you are away? кто руководит работой в ваше отсутствие?; take care of smth., smb. (по)заботиться о чем-л., ком-л.; he will take care of that matter (of the account, etc.) он займется этим вопросом и т.д.; she will take саге of the baby она присмотрит за ребенком; take possession of smth. завладеть чем-л.; take hold of smth., smb. ухватиться за что-л., кого-л.; take hold of the rope (of the rail, of her arm, of the man, etc.) ухватиться за веревку и т.д.; take smb., smth. in hand взять кого-л., что-л. в руки; he took himself firmly in hand он взял себя в руки, он овладел собой; take smth., smb. into consideration /into account/ принимать что-л., кого-л. во внимание; take all these facts (the circumstances, her request, etc.) into consideration /into account/ принять во внимание /учесть/ все эти факты и т.д.; take it into one's head to do smth. (that...) coll. забрать себе в голову сделать что-л. (, что...)
    33) aux take smth. in (at, after, on, etc.) smth. take a seat in the rear сесть /занять место/ позади /сзади/; take a swing at the ball замахнуться для удара по мячу; take a nap after dinner вздремнуть после обеда; take an oath on smth. поклясться в чем-л. || take a glance round one бросить взгляд вокруг, оглядеться; take leave of smb. попрощаться с кем-л.

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > take13

  • 118 Article 82

    1. When taking office the President of the Russian Federation shall take the following oath of loyalty to the people:
    "I swear in exercising the powers of the President of the Russian Federation to respect and safeguard the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, to observe and protect the Constitution of the Russian Federation, to protect the sovereignty and independence, security and integrity of the State, to faithfully serve the people". 2. The oath shall be taken in a solemn atmosphere in the presence of members of the Council of the Federation, deputies of the State Duma and judges of the Constitution Court of the Russian Federation. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 82[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 82[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 82[/ref]>

    The Constitution of Russia. English-Russian dictionary > Article 82

  • 119 Preside

    v. intrans.
    Hold office of president: Ar. and P. ἐπιστατεῖν, P. προεδρεύειν.
    Preside over, be president of: P. προεδρεύειν (gen.).
    Preside over, superintend: P. and V. ἐφίστασθαι (dat.), ἐπιστατεῖν (gen. or dat.).
    Be at head of: P. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.).
    Guard as a tutelary deity: P. and V. ἔχειν (acc.) (Dem. 274), P. λαγχάνειν (acc.) (Plat.), Ar. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.), ἐπισκοπεῖν (acc.), V. ἀμφέπειν (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Preside

  • 120 fill

    fill [fɪl]
    remplir2 (a) boucher2 (b) occuper2 (c), 2 (d) répondre à2 (e) se remplir3
    1 noun
    to eat one's fill manger à sa faim, se rassasier;
    to drink one's fill boire tout son soûl;
    when they had eaten their fill quand ils eurent mangé tout leur content;
    a fill of tobacco (for pipe) une pipe de tabac;
    familiar I've had my fill of it/her j'en ai assez/assez d'elle
    (a) (cup, glass, bottle) remplir; (room, streets → of people, smoke, laughter) envahir; (chocolates) fourrer; (cake, pie) garnir; (vegetables) farcir; (pipe) bourrer; (cart etc) charger;
    to fill a page with writing remplir une page d'écriture;
    wind filled the sails le vent a gonflé les voiles;
    she filled his head with nonsense elle lui a bourré le crâne de bêtises;
    to be filled with people (room, street) être plein ou rempli de gens;
    to be filled with horror/admiration être rempli d'horreur/d'admiration;
    she was filled with horror at the news cette nouvelle l'a remplie d'horreur;
    to be filled with hope être plein d'espoir;
    to be filled with fear/envy être dévoré de peur/d'envie;
    it filled me with sorrow cela m'a profondément peiné;
    such were the thoughts that filled his mind telles étaient les pensées qui occupaient son esprit;
    he filled the air with his cries il a rempli l'air de ses cris
    (b) (plug → hole) boucher; (→ tooth) plomber;
    to have a tooth filled se faire plomber une dent;
    the product filled a gap in the market le produit a comblé un vide sur le marché;
    familiar to fill or pump sb full of lead (shoot) plomber qn
    (c) (position, vacancy → of employee) occuper; (→ of employer) pourvoir;
    to fill the office of president remplir les fonctions de président;
    the post has been filled le poste a été pris ou pourvu
    (d) (occupy → time) occuper;
    reading fills my evenings la lecture remplit mes soirées
    (e) (meet → requirement) répondre à;
    familiar to fill the bill faire l'affaire
    to fill an order (in bar, restaurant) apporter ce qui a été commandé; (for stationery, equipment etc) livrer une commande;
    to fill a prescription préparer une ordonnance
    (room, bath, bus) se remplir; (sail) se gonfler;
    her eyes filled with tears ses yeux se sont remplis de larmes
    fill in
    faire un remplacement;
    I'm often asked to fill in on me demande souvent de faire des remplacements;
    to fill in for sb remplacer qn;
    I'll fill in for you if necessary je te remplacerai si besoin est
    (a) (hole, window, door) boucher, combler; (ditch) remblayer;
    he filled it in in green (outline) il l'a colorié ou rempli en vert;
    (b) (complete → form, questionnaire, cheque stub) compléter, remplir; (insert → name, missing word) insérer;
    to fill in the blanks remplir les blancs
    (c) (bring up to date) mettre au courant;
    to fill sb in on sth mettre qn au courant de qch
    (d) (use → time) occuper;
    he's just filling in time il fait ça pour s'occuper ou pour occuper son temps;
    I've got a couple of months to fill in je dois occuper mon temps pendant environ deux mois
    (a) (cheeks) se remplir; (person) s'étoffer
    (b) (sails) se gonfler
    (a) (complete → form, questionnaire, cheque stub) compléter, remplir
    (b) (pad out → essay, speech) étoffer
    fill up
    se remplir;
    to fill up with petrol faire le plein d'essence;
    don't fill up on biscuits, you two! ne vous gavez pas de biscuits, vous deux!
    (a) (make full) remplir; (person with food) rassasier;
    he filled the car up il a fait le plein (d'essence);
    Cars fill her or it up, please le plein, s'il vous plaît
    (b) (fill in → hole) boucher; (→ ditch) remblayer
    (c) (use → day, time) occuper

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > fill

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