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1 dobrosrčen
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2 ljubezniv
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3 kakъ
kakъ Grammatical information: prn. Proto-Slavic meaning: `what (kind of)'Page in Trubačev: IX 118-119Old Church Slavic:Russian:kakój `what (kind of)' [prn]Old Czech:kaký `what (kind of)' [prn]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:kàkī `what (kind of)' [prn]Slovene:kák `what (kind of)' [prn]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kōkosLithuanian:kõks `what (kind of)' [prn]Indo-European reconstruction: kʷō-ko-Page in Pokorny: 644 -
4 glìva
glìva Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: aPage in Trubačev: VI 129-130Russian:glíva (dial.) `bergamot (kind of pear)' [f ā]Ukrainian:hlíva `bergamot (kind of pear), tree-fungus' [f ā]Czech:hlíva `kind of mushroom, tumour' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:gljȉva `tree-fungus' [f ā];gljȉva `gland, tonsil' [f ā]Slovene:glíva `mushroom, tree-fungus' [f ā]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:gléivės `slime' [Nompf ē] 1;gléivos (dial.) `slime' [Nompf ā]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: gleH₁i-u-Page in Pokorny: 362Other cognates: -
5 vьrsta
vьrsta; vьrstva Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `row, line, age, kind'Old Church Slavic:Russian:verstá `verst' [f ā]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:vŕsta `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vrstȁ (Vrgada) `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vȑsta (Orbanići) `kind, species' [f ā]Slovene:vŕsta `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vrstà `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vȓst `row, sort, age' [f i], vrstȋ [Gens]Lithuanian:var̃stas `turn of the plough' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: urt-Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 1156Other cognates: -
6 vьrstva
vьrsta; vьrstva Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `row, line, age, kind'Old Church Slavic:Russian:verstá `verst' [f ā]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:vŕsta `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vrstȁ (Vrgada) `kind, species' [f ā];Čak. vȑsta (Orbanići) `kind, species' [f ā]Slovene:vŕsta `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vrstà `row, line, sort, age' [f ā];vȓst `row, sort, age' [f i], vrstȋ [Gens]Lithuanian:var̃stas `turn of the plough' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: urt-Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 1156Other cognates: -
7 akъ(jь)
akъ(jь) Grammatical information: prn. Proto-Slavic meaning: `such as'Page in Trubačev: VIII 171Old Church Slavic:Czech:jaký `what (kind of), which' [pron]Slovak:jaký `what (kind of), which' [pron]Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:jȃk `strong, healthy' [adj o], jáka [Nomsf], jáko [Nomsf];Čak. jå̑k `strong, healthy' [adj o], jå̄kȁ [Nomsf], jå̑ko [Nomsn]Slovene:jȃk `strong, prominent, superb, brave' [adj o]Bulgarian: -
8 grъmъ
grъmъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bush, shrub'Page in Trubačev: VII 159-160Old Church Slavic:Church Slavic:Russian:Old Russian:Slovak:Serbo-Croatian:gȓm `kind of oak, bush, shrubbery' [m o], gŕma [Gens];Čak. gȑm (Vrgada) `kind of oak, bush, shrubbery' [m o], grmȁ [Gens]Slovene:gȓm `bush, shrub' [m o]Lithuanian:krū́mas `bush, shrub' [m o]Notes:\{1\} Also gromъ, gremъ. -
9 prijazen
friendly, good-tempered, kind, pleasant, sweet -
10 vrsta
file, grade, kind, line, nature, queue, range, row, series, sort, species, type, variety -
11 bèrza
bèrza Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `birch'Page in Trubačev: I 201-203Church Slavic:brěza `birch' [f ā]Russian:berëza `birch' [f ā]Belorussian:bjaróza `birch' [f ā]Ukrainian:beréza `birch' [f ā]Czech:bříza `birch' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:břùo̯za `birch' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:brěza `birch' [f ā]Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:brȅza `birch' [f ā];brȅz `birch' [m o]Slovene:brẹ́za `birch' [f ā];brẹ̀z `birch' [m o]Bulgarian:brezá `birch' [f ā]Macedonian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bérʔźos; bérʔźaʔLithuanian:béržas `birch' [m o] 3Latvian:bę̃rzs `birch' [m o]Old Prussian:berse `birch'Indo-European reconstruction: bʰerHǵ-o-IE meaning: birchPage in Pokorny: 139Comments: The root may be identical with *bʰrh₁ǵ- `shine', cf. Skt. bhrā́jate- `id.'.Other cognates:Skt. bhūrjá- `kind of birch' [m o] -
12 bodъlь
bodъlь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `thorn'Page in Trubačev: II 154-155Church Slavic:Serbo-Croatian:bȏdalj (Montenegro) `a kind of thorny grass' [m jo], bȏdlja [Gens];Čak. buȏdalj (Orbanići) `unidentified plant (thistle?), prickle, thorn' [m jo], buȏdlja [Gens]Slovene:bȏdǝlj `needle, thorn' [m jo], bȏdlja [Gens]Bulgarian:bodél (obs.) `thorn' [m o]Page in Pokorny: 113 -
13 bȏrnь
bȏrnь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: cPage in Trubačev: II 208-209Old Church Slavic:Russian:bóron' (dial.) `prohibition, order' [f i]Old Russian:Old Czech:braň `arms, fortification, defence' [f i];Polish:broń `weapon, military division' [f i]Upper Sorbian:bróń `arms, equipment' [f i]Lower Sorbian:broń `arms' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:brȃn `fight, battle, war' [f i];brȃn `fight, battle, war' [m o]Slovene:brȃn `defence, kind of weir, (wicket-)gate' [f i]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bor-n-i-Lithuanian:bar̃nis `abuse, quarrel' [m io] 2;barnìs `abuse, quarrel' [f i] 4Indo-European reconstruction: bʰorH-n-i-Page in Pokorny: 133 -
14 brìtva
brìtva Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `razor'Page in Trubačev: III 25Old Church Slavic:Russian:brítva `razor' [f ā]Czech:břitva `razor' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:brȉtva `razor' [f ā];Čak. brȉt(v)a (Vrgada) `razor' [f ā];Čak. brȉtva (Orbanići) `razor, kind of knife' [f ā]Slovene:brȋtva `razor, clasp-knife' [f ā]Page in Pokorny: 166 -
15 čerdà
čerdà; čérdъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `file, herd'Page in Trubačev: IV 60-63Old Church Slavic:črěda `order, herd' [f ā]Russian:čeredá (dial.) `sequence, turn' [f ā], čéredu [Accs];čerëd `turn, (coll.) queue' [m o]Ukrainian:čéred `turn' [m o]Czech:třída `row, turn, street' [f ā]Slovak:čřieda `herd' [f ā]Polish:Old Polish:Slovincian:střȯ́u̯dă `herd' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:črjóda `multitude' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:čréda `turn, sequence' [f ā];Čak. črīdȁ (Vrgada: obs.) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā];Čak. črēdȁ (Novi) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā], črȇdu [Accs]Slovene:črẹ́da `flock, herd, row' [f ā]Bulgarian:čerdá `herd (of cattle)' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)kerdaʔLithuanian:(s)ker̃džius `herdsman, shepherd' [m ju]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: On the basis of Balto-Slavic and Gothic we may reconstruct *(s)ḱerdʰ-eh₂. The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms mentioned below is dubious (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).Page in Pokorny: 579Other cognates:Skt. śárdha- `host (of Maruts)';Skt. śárdhas- `troop, host (of Maruts)' [n];Go. haírda [f ā].Notes:\{1\} The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms is dubious, however (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620). -
16 čerdъ
čerdà; čérdъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `file, herd'Page in Trubačev: IV 60-63Old Church Slavic:črěda `order, herd' [f ā]Russian:čeredá (dial.) `sequence, turn' [f ā], čéredu [Accs];čerëd `turn, (coll.) queue' [m o]Ukrainian:čéred `turn' [m o]Czech:třída `row, turn, street' [f ā]Slovak:čřieda `herd' [f ā]Polish:Old Polish:Slovincian:střȯ́u̯dă `herd' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:črjóda `multitude' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:čréda `turn, sequence' [f ā];Čak. črīdȁ (Vrgada: obs.) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā];Čak. črēdȁ (Novi) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā], črȇdu [Accs]Slovene:črẹ́da `flock, herd, row' [f ā]Bulgarian:čerdá `herd (of cattle)' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)kerdaʔLithuanian:(s)ker̃džius `herdsman, shepherd' [m ju]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: On the basis of Balto-Slavic and Gothic we may reconstruct *(s)ḱerdʰ-eh₂. The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms mentioned below is dubious (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).Page in Pokorny: 579Other cognates:Skt. śárdha- `host (of Maruts)';Skt. śárdhas- `troop, host (of Maruts)' [n];Go. haírda [f ā].Notes:\{1\} The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms is dubious, however (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620). -
17 dobrъ
dobrъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `good'Page in Trubačev: V 45-46Old Church Slavic:Russian:dóbryj `good' [adj o]Czech:dobrý `good' [adj o]Slovak:dobrý `good' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:dȍbar `good' [adj o], dòbra [Nomsf];Čak. dȍbar (Vrgada) `good' [adj o], dobrȁ [Nomsf], dobrȍ [Nomsn];Čak. dȍbar (Vrgada) `good, kind, tasty' [adj o], dobrȁ [Nomsf], dobrȍ [Nomsn]Slovene:dǫ́bǝr `good' [adj o], dóbra [Gens]Bulgarian:dobắr `good' [adj o]Comments: Adjective in *- ro- of * dʰabʰ- (-> * doba). The relationship between * doba `time' and * dobrъ `good' is parallel to * godъ `right time' vs. PGmc. gōda `suitable, good'.Other cognates: -
18 edinakъ
edinakъ; edьnakъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `similar, identical'Page in Trubačev: VI 9-10Old Church Slavic:Russian:odinákij (obs.) `identical' [adj o] \{1\};odnáko `however' [adv]Czech:jedinaký `only' [adj o];jednaký `identical' [adj o]Slovak:jednaký `identical' [adj o]Polish:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jedìnāk `identical, similar' [adj o];jȅdnāk, similar `identical' [adj o];enák `identical, similar' [adj o]Slovene:ednák `of the same kind, identical' [adj o];enák `identical' [adj o]Bulgarian:edín `one' [num. o];edinák `solitary man or wolf' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: h₁edʰ-HiH-n-eh₂-ko-IE meaning: oneCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 284, 286Comments: A derivation of the numeral `one' (-> *edìnъ).Notes:\{1\} Cf. odinókij `solitary'. -
19 edьnakъ
edinakъ; edьnakъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `similar, identical'Page in Trubačev: VI 9-10Old Church Slavic:Russian:odinákij (obs.) `identical' [adj o] \{1\};odnáko `however' [adv]Czech:jedinaký `only' [adj o];jednaký `identical' [adj o]Slovak:jednaký `identical' [adj o]Polish:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jedìnāk `identical, similar' [adj o];jȅdnāk, similar `identical' [adj o];enák `identical, similar' [adj o]Slovene:ednák `of the same kind, identical' [adj o];enák `identical' [adj o]Bulgarian:edín `one' [num. o];edinák `solitary man or wolf' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: h₁edʰ-HiH-n-eh₂-ko-IE meaning: oneCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 284, 286Comments: A derivation of the numeral `one' (-> *edìnъ).Notes:\{1\} Cf. odinókij `solitary'. -
20 ežь
ežь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `hedgehog'Page in Trubačev: VI 36Russian:ëž `hedgehog' [m jo], ežá [Gens];ož (dial.) `hedgehog' [m jo]Old Russian:Ukrainian:ož (dial.) `hedgehog' [m jo]Czech:Slovak:Polish:jeż `hedgehog' [m jo]Upper Sorbian:jěž `hedgehog' [m jo]Serbo-Croatian:jȇž `hedgehog' [m jo], jéža [Gens];jȇž `hedgehog' [m jo] jȇža [Gens];Čak. jȇž (Vrgada) `sea-urchin, kind of plant' [m jo], jȇža [Gens];Čak. iȇš (Orbanići) `hedgehog, sea-urchin', iȇža [Gens]Slovene:Bulgarian:ež `hedgehog' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: eźiosLithuanian:ežỹs `hedgehog' [m io] 4 \{1\}Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₁eǵʰ-io-IE meaning: hedgehogPage in Pokorny: 292Comments: In Greek, where ἐχῖνος `hedgehog, sea-urchin' looks like a derivative of ἔχις `viper', there seems to be a connection between `hedgehog' and `snake'. In Balto-Slavic, the words for `hedgehog' and `snake' do not match formally (-> ǫ́žь).Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Variants are ẽžis 2, ėžỹs 4.
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См. также в других словарях:
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Kind — Kind, n. [OE. kinde, cunde, AS. cynd. See {Kind}, a.] 1. Nature; natural instinct or disposition. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] He knew by kind and by no other lore. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] Some of you, on pure instinct of nature, Are led by kind t… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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