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1 ♦ bear
♦ bear /bɛə(r)/A n.3 (fig.) uomo rozzo o sgraziato4 (fig.) omone; orso6 (pl. bears, bear) ( slang USA) poliziotto (spec. della stradale): bear in the air, elicottero della polizia; bear trap, pattuglia della stradale con radarB a.( Borsa) al ribasso; ribassista: bear campaign, campagna ribassista; bear market, mercato al ribasso; mercato ribassista; orso; bear sale, vendita allo scoperto● (stor.) bear-baiting, combattimento di cani contro un orso incatenato □ (bot.) bear's breech ( Acanthus mollis), acanto □ bear fight, corpo a corpo □ bear garden, (stor.) recinto degli orsi; (fig.) pandemonio, finimondo, caos □ bear hug, ( lotta) cintura frontale; (fig. fam.) forte abbraccio □ bear pit, fossa degli orsi ( in uno zoo, ecc.) □ (fam. GB) to be like a bear with a sore head, essere intrattabile.(to) bear (1) /bɛə(r)/1 portare; reggere; sostenere; recare, serbare ( un segno, ecc.): to bear a sword, portare la spada; Six columns bear the roof, sei colonne reggono il tetto; This support won't bear your weight, questo appoggio non può sostenere il tuo peso; They bore out the body, hanno portato fuori il cadavere; to bear the marks (o signs, traces) of st., portare i segni di qc.; to bear comparison with sb. (st.), reggere al confronto con q. (qc.); to bear the name [title, signature, date], portare il nome [il titolo, la firma, la data]; to bear all expenses, sostenere tutte le spese2 sopportare; tollerare: The wounded soldier bore the pain bravely, il soldato ferito ha sopportato coraggiosamente il dolore; I cannot bear that boy, non riesco a sopportare (o non posso soffrire) quel ragazzo4 dare, produrre; dare frutti, fruttificare: ( di un albero) to bear apples [pears], dare mele [pere]; This plant bears every other year, questa pianta dà frutti un anno sì e un anno no5 (fin.) dare, fruttare: These treasury bonds bear ten per cent interest, questi buoni del Tesoro danno il dieci per cento d'interesse6 dirigersi (verso); voltare, girare (a): to bear ( to the) left, spostarsi a sinistra; prendere a sinistra; svoltare a sinistra; tenersi a sinistra; You must bear to the right of the hill, devi tenerti alla destra della collina● to bear arms, portare le armi □ to bear the brunt, sostenere tutto il peso; fare lo sforzo maggiore □ to bear sb. company, fare compagnia a q. □ to bear enquiry (o investigation), uscire indenne da un'indagine: His business won't bear enquiry, i suoi affari non possono uscire indenni da un'indagine (o sono poco puliti) □ to bear false witness, (leg.) deporre il falso □ bear fruit, portare (o dare) frutto □ to bear a grudge, portare rancore; volerne (a q.) □ to bear a hand, dare una mano; aiutare □ to bear hard, sopportare a fatica (o a malincuore); mal sopportare □ to bear hard on, gravare su; opprimere: Indirect taxation bears hard on the poor, le imposte indirette gravano sui non abbienti □ to bear heavily on st., incidere molto su qc. □ to bear in mind, tener presente; ricordare: Bear in mind that the train leaves at eleven sharp, ricordati che il treno parte alle undici precise □ to bear a loss, sopportare una perdita □ to bear a meaning, avere un significato □ to bear oneself, condursi; comportarsi: She bore herself with dignity, si comportò con dignità □ to bear the palm, riportare la palma □ to bear a part in st., avere mano in qc.; sostenere una parte in qc. □ to bear a resemblance to sb. [st.], essere simile, somigliare a q. [qc.] □ (leg.) to bear witness, testimoniare; deporre □ to bring to bear ► to bring □ not to bear repeating, essere irripetibile (o sconveniente) □ Grin and bear it!, stringi i denti e tieni duro! NOTA D'USO: - born o borne?-.(to) bear (2) /bɛə(r)/ ( Borsa)A v. i.B v. t.● to bear the market, fare operazioni al ribasso; vendere allo scoperto. -
2 bear
she \bear Bärin f;to be like a \bear with a sore head [or (Am) like a real \bear]; ( fig) ( fam) ein richtiger Brummbär sein ( fam)PHRASES:it's a \bear to do sth es ist kompliziert, etw zu tun1) ( carry)to \bear sth etw tragen ( liter);he was borne backwards by a large wave er wurde von einer großen Welle zurückgerissen;to \bear arms ( form) Waffen tragen;to \bear gifts ( form) Geschenke mitbringen;2) ( display)3) ( be identified by)4) ( behave)to \bear oneself;he bore himself with dignity er zeigte Würde5) ( support)to \bear the cost die Kosten tragen6) (endure, shoulder)to \bear sth etw ertragen [o erdulden];what might have happened doesn't \bear thinking about man darf gar nicht daran denken, was hätte passieren können;he said something so awful that it doesn't \bear repeating er sagte so etwas Schreckliches, dass ich es gar nicht wiederholen möchte;to \bear the blame die Schuld auf sich akk nehmen;to \bear the [burden of] responsibility die [Last der] Verantwortung tragen;to \bear one's cross sein Kreuz tragen ( fig)to \bear the pain/ tribulation den Schmerz/Kummer ertragen7) ( tolerate)to not be able to \bear sb jdn nicht ertragen [o ausstehen] können;to not be able to \bear sth jdn/etw nicht ertragen können;to not be able to \bear boredom/ suspense Langeweile/Spannung nicht aushalten;to not be able to \bear jokes/ criticism Spaß/Kritik nicht vertragen;to not \bear to do sth es nicht ertragen können, etw zu tun8) ( harbour resentments)to \bear sb a grudge einen Groll gegen jdn hegen ( geh)to \bear sb ill-feeling auf jdn nicht gut zu sprechen sein;to not \bear any ill-feeling against sb nichts gegen jdn haben;to \bear sb ill-will jdm gegenüber nachtragend sein;to \bear no ill-will keine Feindschaft empfinden9) ( possess)to \bear a [strong] resemblance to sb [große] Ähnlichkeit mit jdm haben, jdm sehr ähnlich sehen;I'll \bear that in mind ich werde das mit berücksichtigen11) ( give birth to)to \bear a baby ein Kind gebären [o zur Welt bringen];to \bear sb a child jdm ein Kind gebären;his wife bore him a son seine Frau schenkte ihm einen Sohn;I was born in April ich bin im April geboren;12) agr, botto \bear fruit (a. fig) Früchte tragen (a. fig) fin, econto \bear interest at 8% 8 % Zinsen bringen, mit 8 % verzinst seinto \bear witness to sth von etw dat Zeugnis ablegen, etw bezeugen;1) ( tend)2) ( be patient)to \bear with sb mit jdm Geduld [o Nachsicht] haben3) ( press) drücken;to \bear on a lever einen Hebel betätigen4) ( approach)5) ( be relevant)to \bear on sth etw betreffen;( have affect on) etw beeinflussen6) ( put pressure on) -
3 bear
A n1 Zool ours m ;3 Fin baissier m.2 ( bring) [person] apporter [gift, message] ; [wind, water] porter [seed, sound] ; borne on the wind porté par le vent ;3 ( show visibly) [envelope, shield] porter ; fig porter [scar, mark] ; envelopes bearing the company logo enveloppes qui portent le sigle de la société ; he still bears the scars fig il en reste marqué ; to bear a resemblance to ressembler à ; to bear no relation to n'avoir aucun rapport avec ; to bear no comparison with être sans commune mesure avec ; to bear witness to sth/to the fact that témoigner de qch/de ce que ;5 ( keep) to bear sth in mind ( remember) se souvenir de [suggestion, information] ; ( take into account) prendre en compte [factors] ; to bear in mind that ne pas oublier que ; bearing in mind his inexperience,… compte tenu de son inexpérience,… ;6 ( support) to bear the weight of [structure, platform] supporter le poids de [person, object] ; [body part] supporter, soutenir le poids de [person] ;7 fig (endure, tolerate) supporter [illness, hardship, suspense, pressure, smell, person] ; it's more than I can bear c'est plus que je n'en peux supporter ; I can't bear the thought of him going to prison je ne supporte pas l'idée qu'il aille en prison ; she can't bear doing the housework elle ne supporte pas de faire le ménage ; I can't bear his preaching to me je ne supporte pas qu'il me fasse la morale ; I can't bear to watch je ne veux pas voir ça ; how can you bear to drink it? comment peux-tu boire ça? ; ‘after a long illness bravely borne’ ( in obituary) ‘à la suite d'une longue et cruelle maladie’ ;9 ( stand up to) résister à [scrutiny, inspection] ; the plan won't bear close scrutiny le plan ne résistera pas à un examen approfondi ; that story/joke doesn't bear repeating cette histoire/plaisanterie ne vaut pas le coup d'être répétée ; the consequences don't bear thinking about mieux vaut ne pas penser aux conséquences ;10 ( nurture) porter [love] ; the love she bore her father l'amour qu'elle portait à son père ; to bear sb ill will en vouloir à qn ; to bear a grudge against sb en vouloir à qn, avoir de la rancune contre qn ; he bore her nothing but resentment il n'éprouvait pour elle que du ressentiment ;11 ( yield) [tree, land] donner [fruit, blossom, crop] ; Fin [account, investment] rapporter [interest] ; to bear fruit [tree] donner des fruits ; fig [idea, investment] porter ses fruits ;12 † ou littér ( pp actif borne, pp passif born) ( give birth to) [woman] donner naissance à ; [animal] mettre bas ; to bear sb a child donner un enfant à qn.1 to bear left/right [person] prendre à gauche/à droite ; to bear east/west [person] aller à l'est/à l'ouest ; [road] obliquer vers l'est/l'ouest ;3 ( weigh) to bear heavily/hardest on sb [tax, price increase] peser lourdement/le plus durement sur qn ; to bring influence/pressure to bear on exercer une influence/une pression sur [person, system] ; to bring all one's energies to bear on sth mettre toute son énergie à qch.D v refl ( prét bore, pp borne) to bear oneself ( behave) se comporter ; he bore himself bravely il s'est comporté avec courage ; bear yourself with pride soyez digne.■ bear along:▶ bear [sb/sth] along, bear along [sb/sth] entraîner ; borne along by the tide/his enthusiasm entraîné par la marée/son enthousiasme.■ bear away:▶ bear [sb/sth] away, bear away [sb/sth] [person] enlever [person] ; [wind, water] emporter [person, boat].1 gen appuyer fort (on sur) ; bear down on the screw/plank appuyez sur la vis/planche ;3 ( in childbirth) pousser.■ bear in: to bear in with Naut s'approcher de [land] ; the truth has been borne in upon us la vérité s'est fait jour en nous ; it was finally borne in upon them that ils ont fini par comprendre que.■ bear off1 = bear away ;■ bear on:▶ bear on [sb/sth] avoir un effet sur ; ( stronger) peser sur ; factors bearing directly on the outcome facteurs qui ont un effet direct sur le résultat ; the cuts would bear hardest on the poor c'est sur les pauvres que les diminutions pèseraient le plus lourdement.■ bear out:▶ bear out [sth] confirmer [theory, claim, story] ;▶ bear [sb] out appuyer ; he'll bear me out on this il confirmera ce que je dis.■ bear up:▶ bear up [person] tenir le coup ; [structure] résister ; to bear up against faire face à [shock, misfortune] ; ‘OK?’-‘I'm bearing up’ ‘ça va?’-‘on fait aller’.■ bear with:▶ bear with [sb] être indulgent avec ; it's boring but please bear with me c'est ennuyeux mais je vous demanderai d'être indulgent ; please bear with me for a minute pardonnez-moi un instant ; to bear with it être patient. -
4 bear
bear [beə(r)]porter ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (f), 1 (h), 1 (i) supporter ⇒ 2 (b), 2 (c)-(e) donner naissance à ⇒ 1 (g) diriger ⇒ 2 (a) peser ⇒ 2 (c) ours ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (b), 3 (d)∎ a convoy of lorries bore the refugees away or off un convoi de camions emmena les réfugiés;∎ they bore him aloft on their shoulders ils le portèrent en triomphe;∎ they arrived bearing fruit ils sont arrivés, chargés de fruits;∎ she bore her head high elle avait un port de tête altier;∎ Nautical the wind bore the ship west le vent poussait le navire vers l'ouest;∎ to be borne along by the crowd/current être emporté par la foule/le courant(b) (sustain → weight) supporter;∎ the ice couldn't bear his weight la glace ne pouvait pas supporter son poids;∎ figurative the system can only bear a certain amount of pressure le système ne peut supporter qu'une certaine pression∎ the news was more than she could bear elle n'a pas pu supporter la nouvelle;∎ she can't bear the sight of blood elle ne supporte pas la vue du sang;∎ I can't bear to see you go je ne supporte pas que tu t'en ailles;∎ I can't bear that man je ne supporte pas cet homme;∎ I can't bear the suspense ce suspense est insupportable;∎ she bore the pain with great fortitude elle a supporté la douleur avec beaucoup de courage(e) (allow → examination) soutenir, supporter;∎ his theory doesn't really bear close analysis sa théorie ne supporte pas une analyse approfondie;∎ his language does not bear repeating il a été si grossier que je n'ose même pas répéter ce qu'il a dit;∎ his work bears comparison with Hemingway and Steinbeck son œuvre soutient la comparaison avec Hemingway et Steinbeck;∎ it doesn't bear thinking about je n'ose pas ou je préfère ne pas y penser(f) (show → mark, name, sign etc) porter;∎ the glass bore the letters "TR" le verre portait les lettres "TR";∎ the letter bore the signatures of several eminent writers la lettre portait la signature de plusieurs écrivains célèbres;∎ I still bear the scars j'en porte encore les cicatrices;∎ the murder bore all the marks of a mafia killing le meurtre avait tout d'un crime mafieux;∎ he bears no resemblance to his father il ne ressemble pas du tout à son père;∎ his account bears no relation to the truth sa version n'a rien à voir avec ce qui s'est vraiment passé;(g) (give birth to) donner naissance à;∎ she bore a child elle a donné naissance à un enfant;∎ she bore him two sons elle lui donna deux fils∎ the cherry tree bears beautiful blossom in spring le cerisier donne de belles fleurs au printemps;∎ figurative all my efforts have borne fruit mes efforts ont porté leurs fruits;∎ Finance his investment bore 8 percent interest ses investissements lui ont rapporté 8 pour cent d'intérêt∎ to bear love/hatred for sb éprouver de l'amour/de la haine pour qn;∎ I bear you no ill will je ne t'en veux pas;∎ to bear a grudge against sb en vouloir ou garder rancune à qn∎ he bore himself like a man il s'est comporté en homme;∎ she bore herself with dignity elle est restée très digne∎ bear to your left prenez sur la gauche ou à gauche;∎ we bore due west nous fîmes route vers l'ouest;∎ they bore straight across the field ils traversèrent le champ en ligne droite;(c) (be oppressive) peser;∎ grief bore heavily on her le chagrin l'accablait(d) Stock Exchange spéculer à la baisse∎ to bring a gun to bear on a target pointer un canon sur un objectif;∎ to bring pressure to bear on sb faire pression sur qn;∎ to bring one's mind to bear on sth s'appliquer à qch3 noun∎ he's a big bear of a man (physically) c'est un grand costaud∎ to go a bear spéculer ou jouer à la baisse►► American Cookery bear claw = chausson aux fruits portant sur le dessus des incisions semblables à des griffes d'ours;Stock Exchange bear closing arbitrage m à la baisse;bear cub ourson m;bear garden History fosse f aux ours; figurative pétaudière f;∎ British the place was like a bear garden l'endroit était une véritable pétaudière, on se serait cru à la cour du roi Pétaud;familiar Stock Exchange bear hug = communiqué d'information annonçant une OPA immédiate;∎ to give sb a bear hug (embrace) serrer qn très fort dans ses bras;Stock Exchange bear market marché m à la baisse ou baissier;Zoology bear pit fosse f aux ours;Stock Exchange bear position position f vendeur ou baissière;Stock Exchange bear sale vente f à découvert;Stock Exchange bear speculation spéculation f à la baisse;bear tracks empreintes fpl d'ours;Stock Exchange bear trading spéculation f à la baisse;Stock Exchange bear transaction transaction f à la baisse∎ a lorry was bearing down on me un camion fonçait sur moi∎ to bear in on sb s'approcher d'un air menaçant de qn(be relevant to) se rapporter à, être relatif à; (concern) intéresser, concernerBritish confirmer, corroborer;∎ to bear sb out, to bear out what sb says corroborer ce que qn dit;∎ the results don't bear out the hypothesis les résultats ne confirment pas l'hypothèse;∎ he will bear me out on this matter il sera d'accord avec moi sur ce sujetBritish tenir le coup, garder le moral;∎ she's bearing up under the pressure elle ne se laisse pas décourager par le stress;∎ he's bearing up remarkably well il tient drôlement bien le coup;∎ bear up! courage!(be patient with) supporter patiemment;∎ if you'll just bear with me a minute je vous demande un peu de patience;∎ if you'll bear with me I'll explain si vous patientez un instant, je vais vous expliquer -
5 bear
bear [bεər]1. nouna. ( = carry) porterb. [+ inscription, mark, traces, signature, name] porterc. ( = feel) avoir en soid. ( = bring) [+ present, news] apportere. ( = sustain, support) supporter• to bear the weight of... supporter le poids de...f. ( = endure) [+ person, event] supporter• it doesn't bear thinking about! c'est trop affreux d'y penser !g. ( = yield) [+ interest] rapporterh. ( = give birth to) donner naissance àa. to bear right/left prendre sur la droite/la gaucheb. ► to bring... to bear4. compounds• he gave me a big bear hug il m'a serré très fort dans ses bras ► bear market noun (Stock exchange) marché m (orienté) à la baisse( = approach)to bear down on [person] foncer sur[+ claims] confirmer• how's Graham bearing up? comment Graham s'en sort-il ?[+ person] supporter patiemment* * *[beə(r)] 1.1) Zoology ours m2) (colloq) péj ( man) ours m (mal léché)3) Finance baissier m2.1) ( carry) [person, animal] porter [load]2) ( bring) [person] apporter [gift, message]; [wind, water] porter [seed, sound]3) (show, have) porter [address, inscription, name]he still bears the scars — fig il en reste marqué
4) ( keep)to bear something in mind — tenir compte de [suggestion, factor, information]
5) ( support)to bear the weight of — [structure, platform] supporter le poids de [person, object]
6) fig (endure, tolerate) supporter [illness, suspense, smell, person]8) ( stand up to) résister à [scrutiny, inspection]9) ( nurture) porter [love]10) ( yield) donner [fruit, blossom, crop]; Finance [account, investment] rapporter [interest]to bear fruit — [tree] donner des fruits; fig [idea, investment] porter ses fruits
11) (dated) ou littér (pp actif borne, pp passif born) ( give birth to) [woman] donner naissance à; [animal] mettre bas3.1)to bear left/right — [person] prendre à gauche/à droite
to bear east/west — [person] aller à l'est/à l'ouest; [road] obliquer vers l'est/l'ouest
2) ( weigh)to bear heavily/hardest on somebody — [tax, price increase] peser lourdement/le plus durement sur quelqu'un
4.to bring pressure to bear on — exercer une pression sur [person, system]
to bear oneself — ( behave) se comporter
Phrasal Verbs:- bear off- bear on- bear out- bear up -
6 bear
Ⅰbear [beə]1. n1) медве́дь2) гру́бый, невоспи́танный челове́к;to play the bear вести́ себя́ гру́бо
3) бирж. спекуля́нт, игра́ющий на пониже́ние4) астр.:Great (Little, Lesser) B. Больша́я (Ма́лая) Медве́дица
5) дыропробивно́й пресс, медве́дка6) метал. козёл7) мор. разг. шва́бра ( для мытья палубы)8) attr.:bear market бирж. ры́нок с понижа́тельной тенде́нцией
to sell the bear's skin before one has caught the bear дели́ть шку́ру неуби́того медве́дя
2. v бирж. игра́ть на пониже́ниеⅡbear [beə] v (bore; borne)1) носи́ть; нести́; переноси́ть; перевози́ть2) (p. p. born) рожда́ть, производи́ть; приноси́ть плоды́;to bear children рожа́ть дете́й
;to bear fruit приноси́ть плоды́
;born in 1989 рожде́ния 1989 го́да
3) выде́рживать; нести́ груз, тя́жесть; подде́рживать, подпира́ть;will the ice bear today? доста́точно ли кре́пок лёд сего́дня?
4) терпе́ть, выноси́ть;I can't bear him я его́ не выношу́
5) име́ть, нести́ на себе́;to bear marks of violence нести́ на себе́ следы́ наси́лия
6) пита́ть, име́ть ( чувство и т.п.)7) простира́ться8) направля́ться, повора́чивать;to bear west направля́ться на за́пад
9) refl. держа́ться; вести́ себя́б):to be borne away быть захва́ченным, увлечённым
;а) преодолева́ть;б) мор. подходи́ть по ве́тру;г) влия́ть;to be borne in on smb. станови́ться я́сным, поня́тным кому́-л.
;bear off отклоня́ться;bear on каса́ться, име́ть отноше́ние к чему-л.;bear out подтвержда́ть; подкрепля́ть; подде́рживать;а) подде́рживать; подба́дривать;б) держа́ться сто́йко;в) мор. спуска́ться ( по ветру);г):to bear up for взять направле́ние на
;bear with относи́ться терпели́во к чему-л.; мири́ться с чем-л.а) носи́ть ору́жие; служи́ть в а́рмии;to bear arms against smb. подня́ть ору́жие на кого́-л., восста́ть про́тив кого́-л.
;б) име́ть или носи́ть герб;а) составля́ть компа́нию, сопровожда́ть;б) уха́живать;to bear comparison выде́рживать сравне́ние
;to bear a hand уча́ствовать; помога́ть
;to bear hard on smb. подавля́ть кого́-л.
;to bear in mind по́мнить; име́ть в виду́
;to bear a part принима́ть уча́стие
;to bear a resemblance быть похо́жим, име́ть схо́дство
;to bear to the right etc. приня́ть впра́во и т.п.
;to bear the signature име́ть по́дпись, быть подпи́санным
;to bear testimony, to bear witness свиде́тельствовать, пока́зывать, дава́ть показа́ния
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7 bear
American black bear барибал, американский чёрный медведь, Euarctos americanusAsiatic black bear чёрный медведь, гималайский медведь, белогрудый медведь, Ursus thibetanus, Selenarctos thibetanusbanded woolly bear медведица изабелла, Isia isabellablack bear 1. барибал, американский чёрный медведь, Euarctos americanus; 2. чёрный медведь, гималайский медведь, белогрудый медведь, Ursus thibetanus, Selenarctos thibetanusbrown bear бурый медведь, Ursus arctoscat bear большая панда, бамбуковый медведь, Ailuropoda melanoleucacave bear пещерный медведь, Ursus spelaeusgrizzly bear гризли, Ursus arctoshoney bear кинкажу, пото, Potos flavusice bear белый медведь, полярный медведь, Euarctos maritimuskoala bear коала, Phascolarctos cinereuskodiak bear бурый медведь, Ursus arctosPeruvian bear очковый медведь, Tremarctos ornatuspolar bear белый медведь, полярный медведь, Euarctos maritimussear bear 1. морской котик, Callorhinus ursinus; 2. белый медведь, полярный медведь, Euarctos maritimusskunk bear росомаха, Gulosloth bear медведь-губач, Melursus ursinusspectacled bear очковый медведь, Tremarctos ornatussun bear малайский медведь, бируанг, Helarctos malayanusSyrian bear сирийский медведь, Ursus syriacuswhite polar bear белый медведь, полярный медведь, Euarctos maritimuswombat bears вомбаты, Vombatidaewoolly bears волосатые гусеницыyellow, woolly bear медведица виргинская, Diacrisia virginicaEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > bear
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8 bear
bear I [beë:] n 1. ari. 2. spekulator në bursë.● the Great (Little) Bear astr. Arusha e Madhe(e Vogël)bear II [beë] ( bore; born) 1. lind. 2. prodhon; jepbear III [beë:] v. ( bore; borne) 1. mbart; bear a heavy load mbart një peshë të rëndë. 2. kam; shfaq, tregoj; bear the marks/signs/traces of blows /wounds/punishment kam (shfaq) shenjat/gjurmët e goditjeve/plagëve/ndëshkimit; a document that bears your signature një dokument që mban firmën tënde. 3. kam, mbaj; a family that bore an ancient name një familje që mbante një emër të lashtë. 4. bear oneself a) mbahem; he bears himself as a scholar ai mbahet si dijetar; b) sillem; bear oneself with dignity sillem me dinjitet, tregohem dinjitoz. 5. ruaj (në shpirt, në mendje); bear some ill will/malice toward sb ia kam inatin dikujt. 6. sjell, siguroj, jap; bear a hand ndihmoj, i jap një dorë; bear witness to sth dëshmoj, sjell prova për. 7. duroj, mbaj; the ice doesn't bear your weight akulli nuk e mban peshën tënde; bear responsibility mbaj përgjegjësi. 8. ( zak. me can, could) duroj; I can't bear his sight nuk e shoh dot me sy; she can't bear to be laughed at ajo nuk duron ta qeshin. 9. lind; she had borne him three sons ajo i kishte lindur tre djem. 10. ia mbaj, kthehem, marr nga; bear (to the right) merr djathtas.● bear down a) turrem mbi; b) peshoj, rëndoj (mbi); c) mposht; borne down by adversity i dërrmuar nga fatkeqësitë● bear in on/upon (me) më bëhet e qartë● bear on/upon ka lidhje me; ndikon në; i përket● bear out pohoj, konfirmoj; dëshmoj; mbështes● bear up (against/under sth) mbahem mirë (përballë diçkaje)● bear with (sb) duroj, dëgjoj me durim (dikë)* * *ari; lind; prodhon -
9 bear with
bear with [sb.] avere pazienza con, sopportare* * *(to be patient with (someone): Bear with me for a minute, and you'll see what I mean.) portare pazienza* * *vi + prep(sb's moods, temper) sopportare (con pazienza)bear with me a minute — solo un attimo, prego
if you'll bear with me... — se ha la cortesia di aspettare (un attimo)...
* * *bear with [sb.] avere pazienza con, sopportare -
10 ■ bear up
■ bear upA v. t. + avv.2 fare forza (o coraggio) a; sostenere, sorreggere: She is borne up by her faith, è sorretta dalla fedeB v. i. + avv.1 farsi forza (o coraggio); reggere, resistere: Bear up!, fatti forza!; coraggio!; His father's death was a terrible shock, but she's bearing up well, la morte del padre è stata un colpo terribile, ma lei si fa forza (o regge bene)2 reggere; essere credibile: The suspect's story doesn't bear up at all, la versione fornita dal sospetto non regge affatto (o non sta in piedi)3 (naut.) poggiare □ (naut.) to bear up for, fare rotta su; dirigere verso □ to bear up to, avvicinarsi a; (naut.) accostarsi a. -
11 bear up
bear up а) поддерживать; подбадривать How could I have lived throughMother's illness without you to bear we up? б) держаться стойко Alice bore upwell under the news of her husband's death. в) naut. спускаться (по ветру)We'll have to bear up, the wind is too strong. г) оставаться прочным, не ло-маться Do you think that the floor will bear up under the weight of the newmachinery? -
12 bear hug
nto be in the \bear hug of a sect in die Fänge einer Sekte geraten sein* * *bear hug s umg ungestüme Umarmung:give sb a bear hug jemanden ungestüm umarmen -
13 bear on
bear on 1) отнасям се до, имам връзка с; 2) натискам, тежа на; time \bear ons heavily on him годините му личат, много е застарял; to \bear on hard on подтискам; a beam \bear oning on two columns греда, която се опира върху две колони; -
14 bear out
bear out [sth.] avvalorare, confermare [theory, claim, story]; bear [sb.] out appoggiare* * *(to support or confirm: This bears out what you said.) confermare* * *vt + adv(theory, suspicion) confermare, convalidare, (person) dare il proprio appoggio a* * *bear out [sth.] avvalorare, confermare [theory, claim, story]; bear [sb.] out appoggiare -
15 bear along
bear [sb., sth.] along, bear along [sb., sth.] trascinare* * *bear [sb., sth.] along, bear along [sb., sth.] trascinare -
16 bear away
bear [sb., sth.] away, bear away [sb., sth.] [person, wind, water] portare via [person, boat]* * *bear [sb., sth.] away, bear away [sb., sth.] [person, wind, water] portare via [person, boat] -
17 bear
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18 bear a charmed life
чудом уцелеть среди опасностей; быть неуязвимым [bear a charmed life шекспировское выражение; см. цитату]Macbeth: "...I bear a charmed life, which must not yield To one of woman born." (W. Shakespeare, ‘Macbeth’, act V, st. 7) — Макбет: "...Неуязвим я; жизнь мою не сломит Рожденный женщиной."
She bore a charmed life, and prospered amid dangers and alarms. (J. London, ‘The Iron Heel’, ch. XVIII) — Она была точно заколдована, и никакие опасности и бури не могли сломить ее.
Several houses round about were knocked down... but Battersby's house was intact. Like himself it seemed to bear a charmed existence. (R. Greenwood, ‘The Squad Goes Out’, ch. XII) — Несколько домов было уничтожено... но дом Баттерсби оставался невредимым. Как дом, так и его хозяин чудом уцелели.
He rescued a girl and killed his enemy and led a charmed life. (Gr. Greene, ‘The Quiet American’, part IV, ch. 7) — Он спас возлюбленную, убил врага и сам остался цел.
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19 bear smb. malice
(bear smb. malice (или a spite))затаить злобу против кого-л.; ≈ иметь зуб против кого-л.; см. тж. bear a grudge against smb....I don't bear you malice. Come up and have a cup o' tea with us. (J. Galsworthy, ‘Fraternity’, ch. XXXVIII) —...я не злопамятен. Приходите к нам на чашку чая.
‘Please don't bear me malice because I can't accede to your wish,’ said Davidson, with a melancholy smile. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Complete Short Stories’, ‘Rain’) — - Прошу вас, не сердитесь на меня за то, что я не могу выполнить ваше желание, - сказал Дэвидсон с печальной улыбкой.
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20 bear in mind
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