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1) General subject: abate (острие), bate, benumb (чувства), blunt, drug (чувства), dull, hebetate, narcotize, opiate, rebate, rust, sear, slake (желание), stultify (ум, способности), unedge, dampen, turn the edge of2) Medicine: obtund (чувствительность, боль)4) Law: stupefy (сознание или чувства алкоголем, наркотиком и т. п.)6) Drilling: damp7) Automation: kill8) Makarov: abandonment, deaden, dim, opiate (чувствительность и т.п.), quench, rust (память, ум), sheathe (боль), turn the edge of (критическое замечание и т.п.; что-л.), turn the point of (критическое замечание и т.п.; что-л.) -
2 смягчать
1) General subject: alleviate, alleviate (боль, страдание), assuage (горе, боль), assuage (боль, горе и т.п.), attemper, attenuate, calm down, commute, edulcorate, euphemize, extenuate (вину), gentle, gloze over nothing, gloze over the history of, humanize, lenify (приговор), liberalize (правило), lighten (наказание), meeken, mellow, melt, milden, mince, mitigate, moderate, modify, mollify, palliate, qualify, quell, reclaim, relax, remit (приговор, наказание), remit, salve (боль), shade, smooth, smooth over, smoothen, soft pedal, soften, soothe, subdue, supple, sweeten, tame, tame down (формулировку), temper, tone down (краски, выражение), turn the edge of (критическое замечание и т. п.; что-л.), turn the point of (критическое замечание и т. п.; что-л.), unloose (противоречия и т.п.), unloosen (противоречия и т.п.), unsteel, water, water down, appease, lull, tone down (тон, краски), turn the edge of (что-л., критическое замечание и т. п.), gloss over, slacken, pacify4) Colloquial: soft-pedal5) Obsolete: season7) Bookish: allay, dulcify, expurgate (резкое выражение), expurge (резкое выражение)8) Rare: rebate11) Economy: alleviate (напр. экономический кризис), moderate (напр. экономические колебания)12) Accounting: lighten (напр. налоговое бремя)13) Australian slang: make it all right with14) Diplomatic term: alleviate (экономический кризис и т.п.), thaw16) Phonetics: palatalize17) Jargon: tone done18) Drilling: ease19) Programming: (ся) soften21) Makarov: absorb, appease (боль), break down, cushion (удар), palliate (вину, преступление), shade (окраску, манеры, выражения и т.п.), shade away, shade down, soothe (боль), tender, turn the edge of (критическое замечание и т.п.; что-л.), turn the point of (критическое замечание и т.п.; что-л.), escalate down (конфликт и т. п.) -
3 успокаивать
1) General subject: allay (волнение, подозрение, боль), appease, assuage (гнев), assure, attemper, balm, balsam, becalm, become quiet, calm, calm down, charm (боль), comfort, compose, content, ease, gentle, hush, hush hush, hush-hush, kill, lay, lull (боль), lullaby, mince, mollify, pacify, placate, propitiate, quell (страх и т. п.), quiet, quieten, reassure, relax, relieve, salve (совесть), satisfy, sedate, set at rest, set somebody at ease, set somebody's mind at rest (кого-либо), settle, silence, slake, smooth, soften, solace, soothe, still, stroke somebody down (кого-либо), subside, tranquillize, conciliate, dampen the agitation, pour oil on troubled waters, calm down (ся), smooth down (ся), allay concerns, quite down, sooth2) Geology: damp (магнитную стрелку)3) Medicine: abirritate, mitigate, obtund, smooth down4) Obsolete: supple5) Sports: settle down9) Construction: steady10) Religion: pacificate11) Railway term: damp (стрелку или подвижную систему)12) Australian slang: make it all right with13) Automobile industry: dash16) Advertising: make comforting noises -
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(чувствительность, боль) obtund преим.; мед.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > притуплять
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гл. obtund -
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См. также в других словарях:
Obtund — Ob*tund , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Obtunded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Obtunding}.] [L. obtundere, obtusum; ob (see {Ob }) + tundere to strike or beat. See {Stutter}.] To reduce the edge, pungency, or violent action of; to dull; to blunt; to deaden; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
obtund — I verb abate, allay, alleviate, anesthetize, assuage, benumb, blunt, calm, deaden, desensitize, dull, ease, impair the force of, make blunt, make less violent, mitigate, moderate, modulate, numb, palliate, quell, quiet, reduce the edge, reduce… … Law dictionary
obtund — (v.) c.1400, (trans.) to render dead, make dull, used occasionally in English, especially in medical jargon; from L. obtundere to beat against (see OBTUSE (Cf. obtuse)). Related: Obtundation; obtunded … Etymology dictionary
obtund — [äb tund′] vt. [ME obtunden < L obtundere, to strike at, blunt < ob (see OB ) + tundere, to strike < IE * (s)teud , to strike > STOCK] to make blunt or dull; make less acute; deaden … English World dictionary
Obtund — Obtunded refers to a patient that has less than full mental capacity, typically as a result of a medical condition or trauma. The root word, obtund, means dulled or less sharp.When a medic first assesses a patient, she/he is checking to see if… … Wikipedia
obtund — verb /əbˈtʌnd,ɒbˈtʌnd,əbˈtənd,ɑbˈtʌnd/ To reduce the edge or effects of; to mitigate; to dull. the use of alcoholic decoctions which are given as medicines to allay pain, obtund nerve sensibility, to cure the little sufferer of his vital… … Wiktionary
obtund — To dull or blunt, especially to blunt sensation or deaden pain. [L. ob tundo, pp. tusus, to beat against, blunt] * * * ob·tund äb tənd vt to reduce the intensity or sensitivity of: make dull <obtunded reflexes> <agents that obtund… … Medical dictionary
obtund — transitive verb Etymology: Middle English, from Latin obtundere Date: 14th century to reduce the edge or violence of ; dull < obtunded reflexes > … New Collegiate Dictionary
obtund — obtundent, adj. obtundity, n. /ob tund /, v.t. to blunt; dull; deaden. [1350 1400; ME < L obtundere to beat at, equiv. to ob OB + tundere to strike] * * * … Universalium
obtund — É‘b tÊŒnd /É’b v. make blunt (a point, knife, etc.); dull (pain) … English contemporary dictionary
obtund — [əb tʌnd] verb chiefly Medicine dull the sensitivity of; deaden. Origin ME: from L. obtundere, from ob against + tundere to beat … English new terms dictionary