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1 novalis
nŏvālis, e, adj. [novus], in agriculture, that is ploughed anew or for the first time:II. 1.ager restibilis, qui restituitur ac reseritur quotquot annis: contra qui intermittitur, a novando novalis,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; cf. id. ib. 6, § 59; Paul. ex Fest. p. 174 Müll. —Hence,Fallow land:2.alternis idem tonsas cessare novales,
Verg. G. 1, 71:quae numquam vacuo solita est cessare novali... se nescit humus,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 13; Pall. 1, 6; 2, 10:novale est, quod alternis annis seritur,
Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 176; Col. 2, 2, 14: pabula fesso praebere novali, id. poët. 10, 84.—A field that has been ploughed for the first time:B.talis fere est in novalibus, caesā vetere silvā,
Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 39; Dig. 47, 21, 3:novalis (dicitur), ubi fuit satum antequam secunda aratione renovetur,
Varr. R. R. 1, 29, 1.—Hence,Transf.1.Unploughed land, meadow-land: ille subacto et puro solo gaudet, hic novali graminosoque gaudet, [p. 1219] Col. 6, praef. 1.—2.A cultivated field ( poet.):3.impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit?
Verg. E. 1, 71:dira novalia Cadmi,
Stat. Th. 3, 644.—The standing crops:nec prius inde domum quam tota novalia saevos In ventres abeant (boum),
Juv. 14, 148. -
2 novālis
novālis e, adj. [novus], ploughed anew, ploughed for the first time.—As subst f. (sc. terra), fallow land: tonsae novales, V.—As subst n. (sc. solum): vacuum, O.: culta novalia, tilled fields, V., Iu. -
3 novale
nŏvālis, e, adj. [novus], in agriculture, that is ploughed anew or for the first time:II. 1.ager restibilis, qui restituitur ac reseritur quotquot annis: contra qui intermittitur, a novando novalis,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; cf. id. ib. 6, § 59; Paul. ex Fest. p. 174 Müll. —Hence,Fallow land:2.alternis idem tonsas cessare novales,
Verg. G. 1, 71:quae numquam vacuo solita est cessare novali... se nescit humus,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 13; Pall. 1, 6; 2, 10:novale est, quod alternis annis seritur,
Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 176; Col. 2, 2, 14: pabula fesso praebere novali, id. poët. 10, 84.—A field that has been ploughed for the first time:B.talis fere est in novalibus, caesā vetere silvā,
Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 39; Dig. 47, 21, 3:novalis (dicitur), ubi fuit satum antequam secunda aratione renovetur,
Varr. R. R. 1, 29, 1.—Hence,Transf.1.Unploughed land, meadow-land: ille subacto et puro solo gaudet, hic novali graminosoque gaudet, [p. 1219] Col. 6, praef. 1.—2.A cultivated field ( poet.):3.impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit?
Verg. E. 1, 71:dira novalia Cadmi,
Stat. Th. 3, 644.—The standing crops:nec prius inde domum quam tota novalia saevos In ventres abeant (boum),
Juv. 14, 148. -
4 noval
fallow-land; enclosed land, field -
5 novale
fallow-land; enclosed land, field -
6 cessō
cessō āvī, ātus, āre, freq. [1 cedo], to be remiss, delay, loiter, cease from, stop, give over: paulum, T.: odiosa cessas, you are delaying shamefully, T.: in suo studio: ab apparatu operum nihil cessatum, L.: Quidquid apud durae cessatum est moenia Troiae, whatever delay there was, V.: audaciā, to lack spirit, L.: quid cessas? Tb.: quor cessas? T.: cessas in vota? V.: ego nunc mihi cesso, i. e. to my hurt, T.: pultare ostium, T.: mori, H.—Of persons, to be inactive, be idle, be unoccupied, do nothing: cur deos cessare patitur? si quid cessare potes, V.: Dum cessant aliae, O.: cessare et ludere, H.: Cessatum usque adhuc est, T.: Semel hic cessavit, played truant, H.: amori, to have leisure for, Pr.—Of things, to be at rest, rest, be still, be inactive, be unused, pause, cease, stop: quid ita cessarunt pedes? Ph.: Cessat opus, O.: cessat ira deae, L.: cessasse ferunt aras, i. e. remained unsought, O.: Cessantem amphoram, i. e. long unopened, H.: cessaturae casae, O.: tonsas cessare novalīs, to lie fallow, V.: cessat voluntas? i. e. does he hesitate? H.: Cessata tempora cursu Corrigit, makes up for lost time, O.—Supin. acc.: cessatum ducere curam, lay at rest, H.* * *cessare, cessavi, cessatus V INTRANSbe remiss/inactive; hold back, leave off, delay, cease from; rest; be free of -
7 Новалис
(настоящее имя Фридрих Леопольд фон Харденберг ( Friedrich von Hardenberg); 1772-1801; немец. поэт и публицист) Novalis -
8 restibile
rē-stĭbĭlis, e, adj. [stabilis; hence, that is made to stand again].1.Lit., in econom. lang.. that is restored or renewed: ager, that is sown or tilled every year (opp. novalis, which lies fallow), Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; id. R. R. 1, 44, 2 and 3; so,2.locus,
Cato, R. R. 35, 2:vinetum,
Col. 3, 18, 1; 11, 4:segetes,
Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 6; Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 162:platanus restibilis facta,
flourishing again, id. 16, 32, 57, § 133. — Subst.. restĭbĭle, is, n., fallow land, Col. 2, 10, 6.— -
9 restibilis
rē-stĭbĭlis, e, adj. [stabilis; hence, that is made to stand again].1.Lit., in econom. lang.. that is restored or renewed: ager, that is sown or tilled every year (opp. novalis, which lies fallow), Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; id. R. R. 1, 44, 2 and 3; so,2.locus,
Cato, R. R. 35, 2:vinetum,
Col. 3, 18, 1; 11, 4:segetes,
Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 6; Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 162:platanus restibilis facta,
flourishing again, id. 16, 32, 57, § 133. — Subst.. restĭbĭle, is, n., fallow land, Col. 2, 10, 6.— -
10 νειός
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `fallow field' (Hom., Hes., Call., Arist., Thphr.); on the meaning below.Derivatives: Besides, in meaning quite deviating, the adv. νει-όθεν `from below (K 10, hell. poet.), νει-όθε `id.' (poet. inscr. IIIp, Luc.), νει-όθι `below' (Φ 317, Hes. Th. 567, hell. poet.). -- Sup. νείατος (ep.), νέατος, Arc. νήατος, H. νῆτος `most below, utmost' (Il.), after ἔσχατος, πύματος, cf. μέσος: μέσατος; f. νεάτη (Cratin., Pl.), contr. νήτη (Arist., Ptol.), sc. χορδή `the lowest string' (with the highest tone); νειότατον κατώτατον H.; also νήϊστος in νήϊστα ἔσχατα, κατώτατα H., prob also in Νήϊσται (Boeot. -ϊτται) πύλαι in Thebes (A. Th. 460, E. Ph. 1104). -- Fem. νείαιρα ( νέαιρα Simon.) `the lowest', as subst. (sc. γαστήρ) `belly, abdomen' (Il., Hp., hell.), cf. γέραιρα a.o. (Chantraine Form. 104, 234; cf. also Benveniste Origines 112); contr. νεῖρα (A. Ag. 1479, E. Rh. 794 [readings not quite certain], H.), here m. νειρός (Lyc., H.) with f. νειρη κοίλη κοιλία ἐσχάτη H. (Schwyzer 475). Cf. on the whole Schwyzer 503. -- Denomin. νεάω `plough a fallow land' (Hes. Op. 462, com., Thphr.), early connected with νέος `new', if not even derived from it, cf. on νέος; νεατός m. `working of fallow land' (X. Oik. 7, 20; like ἀλοατός), νέασις f. `id.' (Thphr.) with νεάσιμος (Gloss.; Arbenz 87).Etymology: If νειόθεν, νείατος, νείαιρα are at all cognate with νειός, νειός (sc. γῆ, χώρα), it must have meant prop. *'lying low, lowlying plain'; the meaning `fallow land', which is also possible for Homer, but not compulsory (rather `field, plain' ?), could rest on the early connection with νέος `new'; cf. Lat. novalis, -e `fallow land'. -- Except for the ending νειός \< *νειϜός can be identical with a Slavic word fur `field', e.g. OCS njiva (with dark nj-), Russ. níva f., IE *neiu̯ó-s (Slav. -ā secondary); Fick BB 1, 335f., Schulze KZ 27, 603f. (= Kl. Schr. 373f.). If we separate a formantic u̯o-element, we can connect the IE adv. *ni `low' in Skt. ní etc.; here a.o. OHG ni-dar `to below', OE neowol `slanting' from * ni-wol (cf. νει-Ϝό-ς). The writing νη- in νήϊστος, νήατος is not convincingly explained. As old lengthened grade, esp. in a superlative, is very improbable, the η must be secondary. Hypotheses in Seiler Steigerungsformen 110ff., esp. on Νήϊται πύλαι; s. also WP. 2, 335 (= Pok. 313: η = closed ē from ει before palat. vowel?). On the Slav. words s. also Vasmer s. níva, with other explanations. -- Cf. also νέατος s. νέος.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νειός
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11 νέος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `new, joung, youthful, unusual, unheard'; comp forms νεώτερος, - τατος (since Il.), also νέατος in the sense of `novissimus, last' (trag.)?, s. νείατος, νειός.Dialectal forms: Myc. newoDerivatives: 1. νεαρός `young, youthful, tender, fresh' (Β 289; on the formation below) with νεάρωσις f. `rejuvenation' (Poet. in PIand. 78, 13). -- 2. νεό-της, Dor. - τας, - ητος f. `age of youth, youthful spirit, young men' (Il.), - τήσιος `youthful' (Ps.-Phok.). -- 3. νεοίη f. `youthful thoughtlessness' (Ψ 604), νέοιαι ἀφροσύναι H.; after ἀνοίη, ἄνοια, s. Wackernagel Unt. 242f.. -- 4. νέᾱξ, - κος m. = νεανίας (Nicophon, Poll.); Björck Alpha impurum 264 f. -- Adverbs: 5. νεωστί `newly, fresh' (IA.) from νέως + τι (Schwyzer 624). -- 6. νεόθεν `anew' (S. OC 1447 [lyr.]). -- Denomin. verbs: 7. νεάζω, also w. prefix, e.g. ἀνα-, ἐκ-, ἐν-, `be or become young' (trag., com., Hdt., hell.) with ἐκνεασμός `innovation' (Simp.); νεασμός `ploughing a fallow land' (Gp.), s. νεάω. -- 8. νεόω `make new' (A.), also = νεάω (LXX, Poll.) with νεώματα pl. `worked fallow land' (LXX). -- 9. νεάω `work fallow land' (Hes. Op. 462), cf. Lat. novālis ( ager, terra) `fallow land'; besides deriv. from νε(ι)ός `fallow land' (s.v.) is possible. -- 10. νεώσσω, - ττω `renew' (Hdn., H.); cf. Schwyzer 733. -- 11. νεωτερίζω `renew, (the state organistion) make innovations' (Att.) with νεωτερ-ισμός, - ισμα, - ισις, - ιστής, - ικός. -- On νεανίας s. v.; on the meaning of νέος Porzig Sprachgesch. u. Wortbed. 343 ff.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [769] *neu̯os `new'Etymology: As inherited word νέος from νέϜος ( νεϜόστατος Cypr.) is identical with Hitt. neu̯a-, Skt. náva-, Lat. novus, OCS novъ, Toch. B ñuwe, A ñu: IE *néuos `new'. Beside it a i̯o-deriv. in Skt. návya-, Germ., e.g. Goth. niujis, Celt., e.g. Gaul. Novio-dūnum, Lith. naũjas. Also νεῖος (only A. R. 1, 125, verse-begin) could agree with this; but it is no more than a metrically lengthened νέος. An old r-formation could be νεαρός, which has an agreement in Arm. nor `new' from *neu̯erós v.t.; cf. νηρός. The denominative νεάω agrees with Lat. novāre and Hitt. neu̯ah̯h̯- `renew'. The agreement of νεότης and Lat. novitās, νέᾱξ and CSl. novakъ can result from parallel innovations. -- WP. 2, 324, Pok. 769.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νέος
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