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necessity

  • 1 necessity

    [ni'sesəti]
    - plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) ανάγκη

    English-Greek dictionary > necessity

  • 2 Necessity

    subs.
    P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἡ.
    Need: P. and V. χρεία, ἡ.
    Necessities: P. and V. τὰ ἀναγκαῖα (V. τἀναγκαῖα).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Necessity

  • 3 necessity

    αναγκαιότητα

    English-Greek new dictionary > necessity

  • 4 urge

    [ə:‹] 1. verb
    1) (to try to persuade or request earnestly (someone to do something): He urged her to drive carefully; `Come with me,' he urged.) πιέζω, παροτρύνω, παρακινώ
    2) (to try to convince a person of (eg the importance of, or necessity for, some action): He urged (on them) the necessity for speed.) συνιστώ επίμονα
    2. noun
    (a strong impulse or desire: I felt an urge to hit him.) παρόρμηση, έντονη επιθυμία

    English-Greek dictionary > urge

  • 5 be

    present tense am [ʌm], are [a:], is [ɪz]; past tense was [woz], were [w†:]; present participle 'being; past participle been [bi:n, (·meriцan) bɪn]; subjunctive were [w†:]; short forms I'm [aim] (I am), you're [ju†] (you are), he's [hi:z] (he is), she's [ʃi:z] (she is), it's [ɪ ] (it is), we're [wi†] (we are), they're [Ɵe†] (they are); negative short forms isn't (is not), aren't [a:nt] (are not), wasn't (was not), weren't [w†:nt] (were not)
    1) (used with a present participle to form the progressive or continuous tenses: I'm reading; I am being followed; What were you saying?.) είμαι
    2) (used with a present participle to form a type of future tense: I'm going to London.)
    3) (used with a past participle to form the passive voice: He was shot.) ήμουν
    4) (used with an infinitive to express several ideas, eg necessity (When am I to leave?), purpose (The letter is to tell us he's coming), a possible future happening (If he were to lose, I'd win) etc.) είναι να...πρόκειται
    5) (used in giving or asking for information about something or someone: I am Mr Smith; Is he alive?; She wants to be an actress; The money will be ours; They are being silly.) είμαι
    •
    - the be-all and end-all

    English-Greek dictionary > be

  • 6 extravagance

    noun His wife's extravagance reduced them to poverty; Food is a necessity, but wine is an extravagance.) σπατάλη,υπερβολή

    English-Greek dictionary > extravagance

  • 7 necessary

    ['nesisəri]
    (needed; essential: Is it necessary to sign one's name?; I shall do all that is necessary.) απαραίτητος,αναγκαίος
    - necessitate
    - necessity

    English-Greek dictionary > necessary

  • 8 stress

    [stres] 1. noun
    1) (the worry experienced by a person in particular circumstances, or the state of anxiety caused by this: the stresses of modern life; Her headaches may be caused by stress.) πίεση,άγχος
    2) (force exerted by (parts of) bodies on each other: Bridge-designers have to know about stress.) πίεση,ένταση,τάση
    3) (force or emphasis placed, in speaking, on particular syllables or words: In the word `widow' we put stress on the first syllable.) τόνος,τονισμός,έμφαση
    2. verb
    (to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) τονίζω
    - lay/put stress on

    English-Greek dictionary > stress

  • 9 Be

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. εἶναι, Ar. and V. φῦναι ( 2nd aor. of φύειν), πεφυκέναι (perf. of φύειν), πέλειν. V. πέλεσθαι, τυγχάνειν, κυρεῖν. With adv.: P. and V. ἔχειν.
    It is well: P. and V. καλῶς ἔχει.
    Be in existence: P. and V. ὑπάρχειν.
    Just as I am: P. and V. ὡς ἔχω.
    Are to (expressing necessity): use P. and V. verbals in τέος or δεῖ with infin.
    The fleet which was to have co-operated with Cnemus: P. ναυτικὸν ὃ ἔδει παραγενέσθαι τῷ Κνήμῳ (Thuc. 2, 83).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Be

  • 10 Coercion

    subs.
    Necessity: P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἡ; see also Repression, Punishment.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Coercion

  • 11 Exigence

    subs.
    Need: P. and V. χρεία, ἡ, ἀπορία. ἡ; see Need.
    Necessity: P. and V. ἀνάγκη. ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Exigence

  • 12 Fatality

    subs.
    Necessity: P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἡ.
    Fate: see Fate.
    Disaster: P. and V. πάθος, τό, πάθημα, τό, συμφορά, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Fatality

  • 13 Need

    subs.
    P. and V. χρεία, ἡ.
    Lack: P. and V. σπάνις, ἡ, ἀπορία, ἡ, ἐρημία, ἡ, P. ἔνδεια, ἡ, V. ἀχηνία, ἡ.
    Poverty: P. and V. πενία, ἡ, ἀπορία, ἡ, P. ἔνδεια, ἡ.
    What is needful: P. and V. τὸ δέον, τὰ δέοντα.
    Necessity: P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἡ.
    Difficulties: P. and V. τὰ δεινά.
    In time of need: P. and V. ἐν τῷ δέοντι, V. ἐν δέοντι.
    There is need of, v.:P. and V. δεῖ (gen.).
    There is further need of: P. προσδεῖ (gen.).
    Be in need of: see Need.
    Be in need, be poor: P. and V. πένεσθαι, ἀπορεῖν.
    Needs: P. and V. τὰ ἀναγκαῖα (V. τἀναγκαῖα), τὸ δέον, τὰ δέοντα.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. δεῖσθαι (gen.), V. χατίζειν (gen.), χρῄζειν (gen.).
    Lack: P. and V. σπανίζειν (gen.) (also pass. in V.), ἀπορεῖν (gen.), P. ἐνδεῖν (or mid.) (gen.). V. πένεσθαι (gen.).
    Be deficient in: P. and V. ἐλλείπειν (gen.), ἀπολείπεσθαι (gen.), V. λείπεσθαι (gen.).
    Needing: use also V. κεχρημένος (gen.).
    Need in addition: P. προσδεῖσθαι (gen.).
    You need not: use P. and V. οὐ δεῖ σε (infin.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Need

  • 14 Needlessly

    adv.
    Use P. and V. οὐδὲν δέον ( there being no necessity).
    Uselessly: P. and V. μάτην, ἄλλως, V. ματαίως.
    Excessively: P. and V. περισσῶς; see Excessively.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Needlessly

  • 15 Pressure

    subs.
    Necessity, compulsion: P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἡ.
    Under pressure of: P. and V. ὑπό (gen.).
    Pressure of space: P. στενοχωρία, ἡ.
    Under pressure: P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἐξ ἀνάγκης.
    Each people readily leaving their own country under pressure of neighbours growing more numerous with time: P. ῥᾳδίως ἕκαστοι τὴν ἑαυτῶν ἀπολείποντες βιαζόμενοι ὑπό τινων ἀει πλειόνων (Thuc. 1, 2).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Pressure

  • 16 Strait

    subs.
    Narrow sea passage: P. and V. στενόν, τό, πορθμός, ὁ, πόρος, ὁ, V. γνάθος, ἡ, στενωπός, ἡ, αὐλών, ὁ, δίαυλος, ὁ.
    They shall inhabit the plans that front the straight between two continents: V. ἀντίπορθμα δʼ ἠπείροιν δυοῖν πέδια κατοικήσουσι (Eur., Ion, 1585).
    Straits, difficulties: P. and V. ἀπορία, ἡ, ἄπορον, τό, or pl., V. ἀμήχανον, τό, or pl., P. τὰ δυσχερῆ; see also misfortune.
    Be in straits, v.: P. and V. ἀπορεῖν, ἀμηχανεῖν (rare P.).
    Into what straits of necessity have we fallen: V. εἰς οἷʼ ἀνάγκης ζεύγματʼ ἐμπεπτώκαμεν (Eur., I. A. 443).
    The maintenance of his mercenaries will land him in great straits: P. εἰς στενὸν κομιδῆ τὰ τῆς τροφῆς τοῖς ξένοις αὐτῷ κακαστήσεται (Dem. I5).
    ——————
    adj.
    Narrow: P. and V. στενός, V. στενόπορος.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Strait

  • 17 Struggle

    subs.
    Contest: P. and V. ἀγών, ὁ, μάχη, ἡ, ἅμιλλα, ἡ, V. ἀγωνία, ἡ, πάλαισμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, δῆρις, ἡ.
    Convulsion: P. and V. σπασμός, ὁ, P. σφαδασμός, ὁ (Plat.), V. σπαραγμός, ὁ.
    Agitation: P. ἀγωνία, ἡ.
    Time of stress or trial: P. and V. ἀγών, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    Labour effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    With a struggle, with difficulty: use adv., P. and V. μόλις, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς; see under Difficulty.
    Without a struggle ( with no convulsive effort): use adj., V. ἀσφάδαστος.
    Without a struggle ( without the necessity of fighting): P. ἀμαχεί, ἀκονιτί.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Contend: P. and V. ἀγωνίζεσθαι, μάχεσθαι, διαμάχεσθαι (Eur., Alc. 694), ἀθλεῖν, ἁμιλλᾶσθαι, V. ἐξαγωνίζεσθαι, ἐξαμιλλᾶσθαι.
    Use violence: P. and V. βιάζεσθαι.
    Exert oneself: P. and V. σπουδάζειν, τείνειν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, P. διατείνεσθαι, συντείνειν (or pass.), ἐντείνεσθαι, V. ἐντείνειν.
    Try (with infin. following); P. and V. πειρᾶν (or mid.), ἐγχειρεῖν, ἐπιχειρεῖν; see Try.
    Labour: P. and V. πονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), ἀθλεῖν (rare P.); see Labour.
    Writhe, be convulsed: P. and V. σφαδάζειν (Xen.), V. σπᾶσθαι.
    Hard to struggle against, adj.: V. δυσπάλαιστος; see Invincible.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Struggle

  • 18 Urgency

    subs.
    Need: P. and V. χρεία, ἡ.
    Necessity: P. and V. ἀνάγκη, ἡ; see also Entreaty.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Urgency

См. также в других словарях:

  • Necessity — • A strict connection between different beings, or the different elements of a being, or between a being and its existence. Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Necessity     Necessity …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • necessity — ne·ces·si·ty n pl ties 1 a: the presence or pressure of circumstances that justify or compel a certain course of action; esp: a need to respond or react to a dangerous situation by committing a criminal act b: an affirmative defense originating… …   Law dictionary

  • Necessity — Ne*ces si*ty, n.; pl. {Necessities}. [OE. necessite, F. n[ e]cessit[ e], L. necessitas, fr. necesse. See {Necessary}.] 1. The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite; inevitableness; indispensableness. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • necessity — ► NOUN (pl. necessities) 1) the state or fact of being required or indispensable. 2) an indispensable thing. 3) a situation enforcing a particular course: created more by necessity than design. ● necessity is the mother of invention Cf.… …   English terms dictionary

  • necessity — (n.) late 14c., constraining power of circumstances, from O.Fr. necessité need, necessity; privation, poverty; distress, torment; obligation, duty (12c.), from L. necessitatem (nom. necessitas) compulsion, need for attention, unavoidableness,… …   Etymology dictionary

  • necessity — [nə ses′ətē] n. pl. necessities [ME necessite < OFr nécessité < L necessitas < necesse: see NECESSARY] 1. the power of natural law that cannot be other than it is; natural causation; physical compulsion placed on man by nature; fate 2.… …   English World dictionary

  • necessity — *need, exigency Analogous words: compelling or compulsion, constraining or constraint, obliging or obligation, coercing or coercion (see corresponding verbs at FORCE): indispensableness, requisiteness or requisition, needfulness (see… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • necessity — [n] need, essentiality call, cause, claim, compulsion, demand, desideratum, duress, essence, essential, exaction, exigency, fundamental, godsend*, imperative, indispensability, inevitability, inexorableness, life or death*, must, necessary,… …   New thesaurus

  • necessity — noun 1 fact that sth must happen; sth that cannot be avoided ADJECTIVE ▪ absolute, fundamental (esp. BrE), sheer, vital ▪ Sleep is an absolute necessity for life. ▪ dire, urgent …   Collocations dictionary

  • Necessity — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Necessity >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 involuntariness involuntariness Sgm: N 1 instinct instinct blind impulse Sgm: N 1 inborn proclivity inborn proclivity innate proclivity Sgm: N 1 native tendency native tendency… …   English dictionary for students

  • Necessity — This article is about the definition of necessity according to domestic law. For the concept of necessity in international law, see Military necessity. For logical meanings, see Necessary (disambiguation) and Modal logic …   Wikipedia

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