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♦ mutual /ˈmju:tʃʊəl/a.● mutual admiration society, gruppo di persone che s'incensano a vicenda □ mutual aid association, società di mutuo soccorso; mutua □ (leg.) mutual consent, mutuo consenso □ (leg.) mutual company, società mutua; cooperativa □ mutual enemies, nemici l'uno dell'altro (o tra di loro) □ (fin., USA) mutual fund, fondo comune d'investimento □ (comm.) mutual insurance company, compagnia d'assicurazione mutua □ (ling.) mutual intelligibility, intercomprensione □ (leg.) mutual mistake, errore bilaterale ( in un contratto) □ mutual well-wishers, persone che desiderano l'una il bene dell'altra □ (comm.) on mutual terms, su basi di reciprocitàmutually avv. -
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MUTUAL, RECIPROCAL, COMMONMutual 'взаимный, обоюдный' имеет в виду одновременное взаимодействие, одновременный взаимообмен двух сторон, в котором обе стороны участвуют в одинаковой степени на добровольных началах (сочетается, главным образом, с отвлеченными существительными): mutual love, mutual friendship, mutual services between friends, mutual interest for each other's comfort. Reciprocal [rɪʹsɪprəkəl] 'взаимный, обоюдный' также предполагает взаимность и взаимодействие двух сторон и может заменять mutual: reciprocal (mutual) affection, reciprocal (mutual) fear. Однако reciprocal, в отличие от mutual, обычно предполагает последовательность, а не одновременность взаимного обмена, ответное действие взамен чего-л. сделанного ранее: reciprocal service, reciprocal favour (взамен оказанной ранее услуги), reciprocal kindness (в ответ на проявленную ранее доброту). Reciprocal, в отличие от mutual, часто предполагает обязательный (а не добровольный) характер взаимного действия: reciprocal ties, reciprocal bonds, reciprocal duties. Reciprocal, в отличие от mutual, никогда не употребляется с существительными, обозначающими людей, испытывающих друг к другу взаимные чувства: mutual (не reciprocal) friends, mutual (не reciprocal) foes. Common 'общий', в отличие от mutual и reciprocal, имеет в виду одинаковое отношение сторон (двух или более) не между собой, но к третьей стороне (лицу, факту), являющейся для них общей: our common teacher, our common purpose. Словосочетание mutual friend (по мнению некоторых лингвистов, менее правильное, чем common friend) возникло как результат употребления в произведениях В. Скотта и Ч. Диккенса и в современном языке также является нормой.Difficulties of the English language (lexical reference) English-Russian dictionary > mutual
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mutual ['mju:tʃʊəl](a) (reciprocal → admiration, help) mutuel, réciproque;∎ the feeling is mutual c'est réciproque;∎ familiar pejorative a mutual admiration or appreciation society = personnes qui passent leur temps à se faire des compliments;∎ humorous sorry to break up this mutual admiration or appreciation society, but… désolé d'interrompre ce touchant échange de congratulations, mais…(b) (shared → friend, interest) commun;∎ by mutual consent à l'amiable, par consentement mutuel►► American Nuclear mutual assured destruction destruction f mutuelle assurée, équilibre m des forces;Finance mutual benefit society société f de secours mutuel;American Finance mutual fund (unit trust) fonds m commun de placement;Finance mutual insurance (assurance f) mutuelle f;Finance mutual insurance company société f de crédit mutuel, société f de mutualité -
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mutual [ˊmju:tʃυǝl] a1) обою́дный, взаи́мный;mutual relations взаимоотноше́ния
;mutual help ( или aid) взаимопо́мощь
;mutual association (society) ассоциа́ция (о́бщество) взаимопо́мощи
;mutual understanding взаимопонима́ние
;mutual admiration society ирон. о́бщество взаи́много восхвале́ния
2) о́бщий, совме́стный;our mutual friend наш о́бщий друг
;mutual wall сме́жная стена́ ( между соседними зданиями)
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1 ( reciprocal) mutuel/-elle, réciproque ; the feeling is mutual c'est réciproque ;2 ( common) commun ; our mutual friend notre ami commun ; by mutual agreement d'un commun accord ; it is to their mutual advantage c'est dans leur intérêt à tous deux ; it's to our mutual advantage to sign c'est dans notre intérêt commun de signer ;3 Comm [organization, society] mutuel/-elle.it's a mutual admiration society ils/elles s'entr'admirent. -
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mutual adj gegenseitig, wechselseitig, reziprok; synallagmatisch -
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mutual gegenseitig, wechselseitigEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > mutual
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mutual a взаи́мный, обою́дный -
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mutual1 mutueel, wederzijds -
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mutual consentвзаимное согласие -
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adjective1) gegenseitig; beiderseitig [Einvernehmen, Vorteil, Bemühung]; wechselseitig [Abhängigkeit]I can't bear you! - The feeling's mutual — Ich kann dich nicht riechen! - Das beruht auf Gegenseitigkeit
to our mutual satisfaction/benefit — zu unser beider Zufriedenheit/Nutzen
2) (coll.): (shared) gemeinsam [Interesse, Freund, Abneigung usw.]* * *['mju: uəl]1) (given etc by each of two or more to the other(s): mutual help; Their dislike was mutual.) gegenseitig2) (common to, or shared by, two or more: a mutual friend.) gemeinsam•- academic.ru/89350/mutually">mutually* * *mu·tu·al[ˈmju:tʃu:əl]adj inv gegenseitig, beiderseitigboth countries are acting to their \mutual advantage die zwei Länder handeln so, dass es beiden zum Vorteil gereichtthe feeling is \mutual das [Gefühl] beruht auf Gegenseitigkeit\mutual agreement wechselseitige Übereinkunft\mutual consent gegenseitiges Einvernehmen [o Einverständnis]\mutual friends/interests/enemies gemeinsame Freunde/Interessen/Feinde\mutual trust gegenseitiges Vertrauen\mutual understanding gegenseitiges [o wechselseitiges] Verständnis* * *['mjuːtjʊəl]adj(= reciprocal) trust, respect, affection etc gegenseitig; (= bilateral) troop withdrawals, efforts, détente, satisfaction beiderseitig; (= shared, in common) interest, friends, dislikes etc gemeinsamthe divorce was by mutual consent — sie haben sich im gegenseitigen Einvernehmen scheiden lassen
it would be for our mutual benefit — es wäre für uns beide von Vorteil or zu unser beider Nutzen (form)
* * *1. gegen-, wechselseitig:be mutual auf Gegenseitigkeit beruhen;mutual aid gegenseitige Hilfe;mutual aid association, mutual benefit society Unterstützungsverein m auf Gegenseitigkeit;mutual building association Baugenossenschaft f;mutual contributory negligence JUR beiderseitiges Verschulden;be mutually exclusive einander oder sich ausschließen;mutual insurance (company) Versicherung(sverein) f(m) auf Gegenseitigkeit;mutual will JUR gegenseitiges Testament2. gemeinsam:mut. abk1. multilated2. mutual* * *adjective1) gegenseitig; beiderseitig [Einvernehmen, Vorteil, Bemühung]; wechselseitig [Abhängigkeit]I can't bear you! - The feeling's mutual — Ich kann dich nicht riechen! - Das beruht auf Gegenseitigkeit
to our mutual satisfaction/benefit — zu unser beider Zufriedenheit/Nutzen
2) (coll.): (shared) gemeinsam [Interesse, Freund, Abneigung usw.]* * *adj.beiderseitig adj.gegenseitig adj.gemeinsam adj.wechselseitig adj. -
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'mju: uəl1) (given etc by each of two or more to the other(s): mutual help; Their dislike was mutual.) mutuo2) (common to, or shared by, two or more: a mutual friend.) mutuo•- mutuallymutual adj mutuo
mutual sustantivo femenino (CS) ( de asistencia económica) benefit society (AmE), friendly society (BrE) ' mutual' also found in these entries: Spanish: mutua - mutualidad - mutuo - nacer - carné - común - incompatibilidad English: mutual - mutual fund - commontr['mjʊːʧʊəl]1 (help, love, etc) mutuo,-a, recíproco,-a2 (friend, interest, etc) común\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLby mutual consent de común acuerdothe feeling is mutual es un sentimiento compartidomutual benefit society mutualidad nombre femeninomutual fund SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL fondo común de inversiónmutual insurance seguro mutuomutual insurance company mutua aseguradoramutual ['mju:ʧʊəl] adj1) : mutuomutual respect: respeto mutuo2) common: comúna mutual friend: un amigo comúnadj.• mutuo, -a adj.'mjuːtʃuəla) ( reciprocal) mutuothe feeling is mutual — el sentimiento es mutuo or correspondido
b) (shared, common) (before n) <friend/enemy> común['mjuːtjʊǝl]it will be to our mutual benefit — será beneficioso para ambos/para todos
1. ADJ1) (=reciprocal) [affection, help] mutuothey had a mutual understanding not to bring up the subject — tenían el mutuo acuerdo de no sacar el tema
2) (=common) [friend, cousin] comúnthey had a mutual interest in rugby — tenían un interés común or compartían su interés por el rugby
it is to our mutual benefit or advantage — es beneficioso para ambos
by mutual consent — de mutuo or común acuerdo
2.CPDmutual benefit society N — mutualidad f, mutua f, mutual f (Chile, Peru, Bol)
mutual fund N — (US) fondo m de inversión mobiliaria
mutual insurance N — seguro m mutuo
mutual savings bank N — caja f mutua de ahorros
* * *['mjuːtʃuəl]a) ( reciprocal) mutuothe feeling is mutual — el sentimiento es mutuo or correspondido
b) (shared, common) (before n) <friend/enemy> comúnit will be to our mutual benefit — será beneficioso para ambos/para todos
См. также в других словарях:
mutual — 1. • That done, our day of marriage shall be yours, One feast, one house, one mutual happiness. Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona, v.iv.170–1. Until the 19c, mutual was used with little difficulty in two main meanings: (1) that reflected in… … Modern English usage
mutual — mu·tu·al / myü chə wəl/ adj 1: directed by each toward the other: reciprocal mutual orders of protection in domestic violence cases L. H. Schafran and Norman Wikler 2: shared in common … Law dictionary
Mutual — Mu tu*al, a. [F. mutuel, L. mutuus, orig., exchanged, borrowed, lent; akin to mutare to change. See {Mutable}.] 1. Reciprocally acting or related; reciprocally receiving and giving; reciprocally given and received; reciprocal; interchanged; as, a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
mutual — mu‧tu‧al [ˈmjuːtʆuəl] adjective [only before a noun] FINANCE relating to financial institutions, for example some insurance companies and, in Britain, building, where there are no shareholders but where investors receive their share of profits in … Financial and business terms
Mutual — may refer to: Mutual organization, where customers derive a right to profits and votes Mutual information, the intersection of multiple information sets Mutual insurance, where policyholders have certain ownership rights in the organization… … Wikipedia
mutual — MUTUÁL, Ă, mutuali, e, adj. Care se face în mod reciproc şi simultan. ♦ Inducţie mutuală = inducţie electromagnetică exercitată reciproc între două circuite străbătute de curenţi electrici variabili. ♦ (impr.) Care are loc reciproc şi fără… … Dicționar Român
mutual — [myo͞o′cho͞o əl] adj. [LME mutuall < MFr mutuel < L mutuus, mutual, reciprocal < mutare, to change, exchange: see MISS1] 1. a) done, felt, etc. by each of two or more for or toward the other or others; reciprocal [mutual admiration] b)… … English World dictionary
Mutual — ist der Name mehrerer Orte in den Vereinigten Staaten: Mutual (Maryland) Mutual (Ohio) Mutual (Oklahoma) Mutual (Pennsylvania) Mutual (Utah) Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben Wort bezeichneter Be … Deutsch Wikipedia
Mutual — Mutual, OH U.S. village in Ohio Population (2000): 132 Housing Units (2000): 51 Land area (2000): 0.136140 sq. miles (0.352600 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.136140 sq. miles (0.352600 sq. km) … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
mutual — ► ADJECTIVE 1) experienced or done by each of two or more parties towards the other or others. 2) (of two or more parties) having the same specified relationship to each other. 3) held in common by two or more parties. 4) (of a building society… … English terms dictionary
Mutual FC — Voller Name Mutual Football Club Ort Hong Kong Gegründet … Deutsch Wikipedia