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1 εμπεφορβιωμένον
ἐμφορβιόομαιto have the mouth-band on: perf part pass masc acc sgἐμφορβιόομαιto have the mouth-band on: perf part pass neut nom /voc /acc sg -
2 ἐμπεφορβιωμένον
ἐμφορβιόομαιto have the mouth-band on: perf part pass masc acc sgἐμφορβιόομαιto have the mouth-band on: perf part pass neut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 περιστόμιος
περιστόμ-ιος, ον,II Subst. [full] περιστόμιον, τό, mouth of a vessel,πίθου Plb.21.28.12
.3 region of the epiglottis, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιστόμιος
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4 ἐμφορβιόομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμφορβιόομαι
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5 παρειαί
Grammatical information: f. pl.Meaning: `cheeks' (Il.).Other forms: sg. - ιά (trag.) rare (for - ιᾰ?; cf. ἀγυιαί. - ιᾰ), Aeol. παραῦαι pl. (Theoc. 30, 4 [cod. - αύλαις], Hdn.).Dialectal forms: Myc. parawajo du. `bridle' ? (cf. Gallavotti Riv. fil. class. 89, 171 f.).Compounds: As 2. member e.g. in καλλι-πάρῃος (- ηος, - ειος) `having fair cheeks' (Il.), μαλο-πάραυος (Aeol.) = λευκο-πάρειος (Theoc., H.; prop. "having apple-coloured cheeks"), εὑ-πάραος = εὑ-πάρειος (Pi.).Derivatives: Also παρήϊον, -α n. sg. a. pl. `cheek(s), bridle' (Hom.; Ceos Va?). -- Deriv.: 1. παρηΐς, - ίδος (- ῄς, -ῃ̃ δος) f. `cheek' (trag., AP; Schwyzer 465); 2. παρειάς (-ηϊάς), - άδος f. `cheek, cheek band' (hell. ep., medic.); 3. παρείας ( ὄφις) m. `kind of snake' (after the hell stains on both sides of the neck; Att.); also παρούας (Apollod. ap. Ael.; after οὖς).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [785] *h₂e\/ous- `ear'Etymology: From *παρ(α)-αυσ-ια, - ιον (also -ᾱ?), after Pott, Curtius Bechtel Lex. a.o. prop. "what is beside the ears", old hypostasis of παρά and the e-grade of οὖς (in Lith. aus-ìs a.o., see s.v. οὖς) with ια-, ιο-suffix. Not with J. Schmidt Pluralbild. 407 n. 1 rather as "what is beside the mouth", to Lat. ōs `mouth', Av. aošta `the (both) lips' etc. For Potts interpretation speaks OIr. aras m. `temples' from *par-ausi̯os; further the Gall. PlN Arausio `Orange' (Thurneysen KZ 59, 13)? -- The Gr. words are phonetically not quite clear; cf. Schwyzer 258 a. 349, Bechtel Lex. s.v., Wackernagel Unt. 60 n. 1, Adrados Emer. 18, 411. S. also WP. 1, 168, Pok. 785. Cf. Szemerényi, St. Micenei 3(1967)63ff. and the discussion in DELG. Further Forssman Unters.153, Ruijgh Etudes $ 32.Page in Frisk: 2,474Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παρειαί
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6 ζεῦγμα
A that which is used for joining, band, bond, τὸ ζ. τοῦ λιμένος the barrier of ships moored across the mouth of the harbour, Th.7.69, cf. 70, D.S.13.14:—written [full] ζεογμα, Rev.Phil.50.70 (Didyma, ii B.C.).2 bridge of boats, AP9.147 (Antag.);τὰ ζ. τῶν ποταμῶν D.H.9.31
, cf. Plu.2.174e, etc.; pier or platform formed by lashing several vessels together, Plb.3.46.2, Plu.Marc.14, 15.3 canal-lock, PPetr.2p.123, 3p.210 (iii B.C.): metaph., ζεύγματ' ἀνάγκης the bonds of necessity, E.IA 443.II Gramm., zeugma, a figure of speech, wherein two subjects are used jointly with the same predicate, which strictly belongs only to one, Alex. Fig.2.17. -
7 κεφαλή
κεφᾰλή, ἡ,A head of man or beast, Hom. (v.infr.), Alc.15, etc.; once in A., Th. 525 (lyr.), once in S., Aj. 238 (anap.), also in E., Fr. 308 (anap.), Rh. 226 (lyr.), al.;ἄλλου οὐδενὸς ἐμψύχου κ. γεύσεται Αἰγυπτίων οὐδείς Hdt.2.39
; κεφαλῇ.. μείζονες taller in stature, Il.3.168; so μείων.. κεφαλήν ib. 193 Aristarch.: freq. with Preps.,a κατὰ κεφαλῆς, [dialect] Ep. κὰκ κεφαλῆς, down over the head,κόνιν.. χεύατο κὰκ κεφαλῆς Il.18.24
, cf. Od.8.85, etc.b κατὰ κεφαλήν, [dialect] Ep. κὰκ κεφαλήν on the head,Ἐρύλαον.. βάλε πέτρῳ μέσσην κὰκ κεφαλήν Il.16.412
, cf. 20.387, 475: in Prose, from above, X.HG7.2.8: c.gen., above, κ. κ. τινῶν γενέσθαι ib.7.2.11; τὸ κ. κ. ὕδωρ, of rain water, Thphr. HP4.10.7 (-ὴν codd.), CP6.18.10 (-ῆς): in Archit., upright, IG22.463.42; also, per head, each person (cf. infr. 1.2), Arist.Pol. 1272a14, LXX Ex.16.16;κατὰ κεφαλὴν τῶν κωμητῶν PPetr.2p.17
(iii B. C.).c ἐς πόδας ἐκ κεφαλῆς from head to foot, Il.23.169;τὰ πράγματα ἐκ τῶν ποδῶν ἐς τὴν κ. σοι πάντ' ἐρῶ Ar.Pl. 650
.d ἐπὶ κεφαλήν head foremost, ἐπὶ κ. κατορύξαι to bury head downwards, Hdt.3.35; ἐπὶ κ. ὠθέεσθαι to be thrust headlong, Id.7.136, cf. Hyp.Fr. 251;ἐπὶ κ. ὠθεῖν τινα ἐκ τοῦ θρόνου Pl.R. 553b
;ἐπὶ τὴν κ. εἰς κόρακας ὦσον Men.Sam. 138
;εὐθὺς ἐπὶ κ. εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον βαδίζειν D.42.12
; οὐ βουλόμενος πολίτας ἄνδρας ἐπὶ κ. εἰσπράττειν τὸν μισθόν recklessly, Hyp.Lyc.17; ἐπὶ ταῖς κεφαλαῖς περιφέρειν carry on high, in token of admiration, Pl. R. 600d.2 as the noblest part, periphr. for the whole person,πολλὰς ἰφθίμους κ. Il.11.55
, cf. Od.1.343, etc.; ἶσον ἐμῇ κ. no less than my self, Il.18.82;ἑᾷ κ. Pi.O.7.67
; esp. in salutation,φίλη κ. Il.8.281
, cf. 18.114;ἠθείη κ. 23.94
;Ἄπολλον, ὦ δία κ. E.Rh. 226
(lyr.): in Prose,Φαῖδρε, φίλη κ. Pl.Phdr. 264a
;τῆς θείας κ. Jul.Or. 7.212a
: in bad sense,ὦ κακαὶ κεφαλαί Hdt.3.29
;ὦ μιαρὰ κ. Ar.Ach. 285
: periphr. in Prose, : in bad sense,ἡ μιαρὰ καὶ ἀναιδὴς αὕτη κ. D.21.117
, cf. 18.153;ἡ κ. τῶν αὐτοῦ PRein.57.8
(iv A.D.); μεγάλη κ. a great personage, Vett. Val.74.7; cf. supr. 1 b fin.3 life,ἐμῇ κ. περιδείδια Il.17.242
;σύν τε μεγάλῳ ἀπέτεισαν, σὺν σφῇσιν κεφαλῇσι 4.162
; παρθέμενοι κεφαλάς staking their heads on the cast, Od.2.237; τὴν κ.ἀποβαλέεις Hdt.8.65
.4 in imprecations, ἐς κεφαλὴν τράποιτ' ἐμοί on my head be it! Ar.Ach. 833;ἐς τὴν κ. ἅπαντα τὴν σὴν τρέψεται Id.Nu.40
;ἃ σοὶ καὶ τοῖς σοῖς οἱ θεοὶ τρέψειαν εἰς κ. D.18.290
; ἐς κ. σοί (sc. τράποιτο) Ar. Pax 1063, Pl. 526;σοὶ εἰς κ. Pl.Euthd. 283e
;τὰ μὲν πρότερον.. ἐγὼ κεφαλῇ ἀναμάξας φέρω Hdt.1.155
;οἷς ἂν.. τὴν αἰτίαν ἐπὶ τὴν κ. ἀναθεῖεν D.18.294
;τὸ αἷμα ὑμῶν ἐπὶ τὴν κ. ὑμῶν Act.Ap. 18.6
.II of things, extremity,a in Botany, κ. σκορόδου head ( = inflorescence) of garlic, Ar.Pl. 718, cf. Plb.12.6.4;κ. μήκωνος Thphr.HP9.8.2
; ῥίζα κ. ἔχουσα πλείονας tubers, Dsc.3.120.b in Anatomy, κεφαλαὶ τῆς κάτω γνάθου, prob. the condyloid and coronoid processes, Hp.Art.30; ἡ κ. τοῦ ὄρχεως, = ἐπιδιδυμίς, Arist.HA 510a14, cf. Gal.4.565; μηροῦ, κνήμης κ., Poll.2.186, 188; of the base of the heart, Gal.UP6.16; but, apex, Hp.Cord.7; of the sac in poulps, Arist.PA 654a23, 685a5; of muscles, origin, Gal.UP7.14.c generally, top, brim of a vessel, Theoc.8.87; coping of a wall, X.Cyr.3.3.68; capital of a column, CIG2782.31 ([place name] Aphrodisias), LXX 3 Ki.7.16, Poll.7.121.d in pl., source of a river, Hdt.4.91 (butsg., mouth,οἶδα Γέλα ποταμοῦ κεφαλῇ ἐπικείμενον ἄστυ Call.Aet.Oxy.2080.48
): generally, source, origin, Ζεὺς κ. (v.l. ἀρχή) , Ζεὺς μέσσα, Διὸς δ' ἒκ πάντα τελεῖται τέτυκται codd.) Orph.Fr. 21a; starting-point,κ. χρόνου Placit. 2.32.2
( κρόνου codd.), Lyd.Mens.3.4; κ. μηνός ib.12.IV κ. περίθετος wig, head-dress, Ar.Th. 258.V metaph., κ. δείπνου pièce de résistance, Alex. 172.15.2 crown, completion,κεφαλὴν ἐπιθεῖναι Pl.Ti. 69b
;ὥσπερ κ. ἀποδοῦναι τοῖς εἰρημένοις Id.Phlb. 66d
, cf. Grg. 505d;ὥσπερ κεφαλὴν ἔχουσα ἐπιστήμη Arist.EN 1141a19
; consummation,σχεῖν κ. Pl.Ti. 39d
.3 sum, total,πάσας ἐρρηγείας Tab.Heracl.1.36
; of money, IG12(9).7 (Carystus, iv B. C.), SIG245ii 36 (Delph., iv B. C.). -
8 φιμός
φῑμ-ός, ὁ, heterocl. pl.Aφῑμά AP6.312
([place name] Anyte):— any instrument for keeping the mouth closed:I muzzle, for dogs, calves, etc.,φιμὸν περιτιθέναι τινί Luc.Vit.Auct.22
, cf. APl. c., LXX Si.20.29.II nose-band of a horse's bridle, fitted with pipes,φ. δὲ συρίζουσι βάρβαρον βρόμον A.Th. 463
;πώλους.. φιμοῖσιν αὐλωτοῖσιν ἐστομωμένας Id.Fr. 326
;ἐμβαλῶ φ. εἰς τὴν ῥῖνά σου LXX Is.37.29
.IV tightening, constriction by means of ropes, Apollod Poliorc.161.1.V = φίμωσις 11.2,φ. τοὺς ἐν αἰδοίοις χαλᾷ Dsc.4.91
, cf. Androm. ap. Gal.13.311; imperforation of the anus, Heliod. ap. Orib.44.20.72. (Connected with σφίγγω, σφιγμός by EM795.21.)
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