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1 mě̑xъ
mě̑xъ; měšъkъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `bag (made from skin)'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 156-159, 220-221Old Church Slavic:měxъ `wine-skin' [m o]Russian:mešók `bag' [m o], mešká [Gens]Czech:měch `bag, net' [m o];míšek `purse, small bag' [m o], mešká [Gens]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:mjìex `bag, bellows' [m o]Upper Sorbian:měch `bag, bellows' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:mȉjeh `bellows, wine-skin' [m o], mȉjeha [Gens];Čak. mȋh (Vrgada) `bellows, wine-skin' [m o], mȋha [Gens];Čak. mȋh (Novi) `bellows, wine-skin' [m o];Čak. miȇh (Vrgada) `bellows, bag-pipes' [m o], miȇhe [Locs]Slovene:mẹ̑h `fur, wine-skin, bellows, leather bag' [m o/u], mẹ̑ha [Gens], mẹhȗ [Gens];mẹ̑šǝk `small bellows' [m o]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: moiṣósLithuanian:maĩšas `bag, sack' [m o] 4 \{2\}Latvian:màiss `bag' [m o]Old Prussian:moasis (EV) `bellows'Indo-European reconstruction: moiso-IE meaning: ramCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 747Comments: I feel that we should not attach too much importance to De Vries's observation that with respect to Germanic it is unwarranted to start from an original meaning `Tragkorb aus Fell' (1962: 382). In fact, the same would apply to the Baltic forms. I consider the semantic similarity between, for instance, Lith. maĩšas `ein aus Schnüren gestricktes Heunetz' (note that the meaning `net' is also attested in Slavic), OIc. heymeiss `hay-sack' and Eng. (dial.) maiz `large, light hay-basket' sufficient evidence for the etymological identity of the Germanic and the Balto-Slavic forms. MoIr. moais `bag, hamper', moaiseog `wicker basket' is doubtless a borrowing from Germanic.Other cognates:Skt. meṣá- `ram';Notes:\{1\} The plural noun mexí means `fur bag, wine-skin'. \{2\} Friedrich Kurschat's dictionary (1883) mentions the more specific meaning `ein aus Schnüren gestricktes Heunetz'. -
2 měšъkъ
mě̑xъ; měšъkъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `bag (made from skin)'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 156-159, 220-221Old Church Slavic:měxъ `wine-skin' [m o]Russian:mešók `bag' [m o], mešká [Gens]Czech:měch `bag, net' [m o];míšek `purse, small bag' [m o], mešká [Gens]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:mjìex `bag, bellows' [m o]Upper Sorbian:měch `bag, bellows' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:mȉjeh `bellows, wine-skin' [m o], mȉjeha [Gens];Čak. mȋh (Vrgada) `bellows, wine-skin' [m o], mȋha [Gens];Čak. mȋh (Novi) `bellows, wine-skin' [m o];Čak. miȇh (Vrgada) `bellows, bag-pipes' [m o], miȇhe [Locs]Slovene:mẹ̑h `fur, wine-skin, bellows, leather bag' [m o/u], mẹ̑ha [Gens], mẹhȗ [Gens];mẹ̑šǝk `small bellows' [m o]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: moiṣósLithuanian:maĩšas `bag, sack' [m o] 4 \{2\}Latvian:màiss `bag' [m o]Old Prussian:moasis (EV) `bellows'Indo-European reconstruction: moiso-IE meaning: ramCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 747Comments: I feel that we should not attach too much importance to De Vries's observation that with respect to Germanic it is unwarranted to start from an original meaning `Tragkorb aus Fell' (1962: 382). In fact, the same would apply to the Baltic forms. I consider the semantic similarity between, for instance, Lith. maĩšas `ein aus Schnüren gestricktes Heunetz' (note that the meaning `net' is also attested in Slavic), OIc. heymeiss `hay-sack' and Eng. (dial.) maiz `large, light hay-basket' sufficient evidence for the etymological identity of the Germanic and the Balto-Slavic forms. MoIr. moais `bag, hamper', moaiseog `wicker basket' is doubtless a borrowing from Germanic.Other cognates:Skt. meṣá- `ram';Notes:\{1\} The plural noun mexí means `fur bag, wine-skin'. \{2\} Friedrich Kurschat's dictionary (1883) mentions the more specific meaning `ein aus Schnüren gestricktes Heunetz'.
См. также в других словарях:
мех — род. п. а, меха мн.; мехи – мн. от мех бурдюк, мешок , мешок, род. п. шка, укр. мiх, ст. слав. мѣхъ ἀσκός (Супр.), болг. мех(ът) бурдюк, мех (Младенов 312), сербохорв. ми̏jех, мн. миjе̏хови, ме̑х, род. п. ме̏ха поддувало, пузырь , словен. mȇh,… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
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мешок — Древнерусское – мехъ (мешок). Общеславянское – mech. Древнепрусское – moasis (кузнечный мех). Древнеиндийское – mesas (баран). Существительное «мешок» происходит от слова «мех». В словарный состав русского языка слово вошло в XIX в. Изменение «х» … Этимологический словарь русского языка Семенова
moiso-s or maiso-s — moiso s or maiso s English meaning: sheep; hide, leatherwork Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘schaf; Fell, out of it gefertigte Schläuche, Säcke” Material: O.Ind. mēša m. “aries, ram”, mēṣ ī ‘schaffell”, Av. maēša “aries, ram, sheep”;… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary