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21 товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cash crop
Crops that are grown for sale in the town markets or for export. They include coffee, cocoa, sugar, vegetables, peanuts and non-foods, like tobacco and cotton. Huge areas of countries in the developing world have been turned over to cash crops. Those countries with no mineral or oil resources depend on cash crops for foreign money, so that they can import materials do develop roads, for construction, or to buy Western consumer goods and, indeed, food. However, critics argue that cash crops are planted on land that would otherwise be used to grow food for the local community and say this is a cause of world famine. Cash crops, such as peanuts, can ruin the land if it is not left fallow after six years of harvests. Moreover, if the best agricultural land is used for cash crops, local farmers are forced to use marginal land to grow food for local consumption, and this has a further dramatic effect on the environment. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
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22 товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cash crop
Crops that are grown for sale in the town markets or for export. They include coffee, cocoa, sugar, vegetables, peanuts and non-foods, like tobacco and cotton. Huge areas of countries in the developing world have been turned over to cash crops. Those countries with no mineral or oil resources depend on cash crops for foreign money, so that they can import materials do develop roads, for construction, or to buy Western consumer goods and, indeed, food. However, critics argue that cash crops are planted on land that would otherwise be used to grow food for the local community and say this is a cause of world famine. Cash crops, such as peanuts, can ruin the land if it is not left fallow after six years of harvests. Moreover, if the best agricultural land is used for cash crops, local farmers are forced to use marginal land to grow food for local consumption, and this has a further dramatic effect on the environment. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
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23 товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cash crop
Crops that are grown for sale in the town markets or for export. They include coffee, cocoa, sugar, vegetables, peanuts and non-foods, like tobacco and cotton. Huge areas of countries in the developing world have been turned over to cash crops. Those countries with no mineral or oil resources depend on cash crops for foreign money, so that they can import materials do develop roads, for construction, or to buy Western consumer goods and, indeed, food. However, critics argue that cash crops are planted on land that would otherwise be used to grow food for the local community and say this is a cause of world famine. Cash crops, such as peanuts, can ruin the land if it is not left fallow after six years of harvests. Moreover, if the best agricultural land is used for cash crops, local farmers are forced to use marginal land to grow food for local consumption, and this has a further dramatic effect on the environment. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
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24 минеральная примесь
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > минеральная примесь
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25 минеральный
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26 без примесей
part.1) mineral. gediegen2) construct. ohne Beimengung3) food.ind. rein, schier4) silic. beimischungsfrei -
27 гипс
m (29; 'а/ 'у) Gips; Gipsabguß, Gipsbüste f; Gipsverband* * *гипс m (´-а/ ´-у) Gips; Gipsabguss, Gipsbüste f; Gipsverband* * *<ги́пса>м Gips m* * *n1) gener. Gips2) geol. Gipsspat (выбитые по спайности куски), Gipsstein, Gyps, Jungfernglas (выбитая по спайности пластинка), Landkartenalabaster, Leichtspat, Schlottengips (закарстованный)3) mineral. Bandalabaster (состоящий из разноцветных слоёв)4) eng. Selenit5) construct. Baugips, Kalksulfat, Naturgips, Rohgips6) textile. schwefelsaurer Kalk7) food.ind. Kalziumsulfat8) silic. Plaster9) S.-Germ. Spor -
28 гранат
m Granatapfel; Granatapfelbaum* * *грана́т m Granatapfel; Granatapfelbaum* * *грана́т1<-а>м (де́рево) Granat(apfel)baum mспе́лый грана́т reifer Granatapfel mграна́т2<-а>м (минера́л) Granat mбрасле́т из грана́тов Granatarmband m* * *n1) gener. Granatapfel (ïëîä)2) botan. Granatapfelbaum (Punica granatum L.)3) mineral. Garnet, Murkstein, Granat4) phys. Granat (магнитная структура)5) food.ind. Granate -
29 диспергатор
n1) mineral. Verteilungsmittel (Немецко-русский словарь по обогащению и переработке минерального сырья. М., "Русский язык",1983)2) eng. Dispergens, Dispergierungsmittel, Dispersionsmittel, Verteiler, Verteilungsmittel3) chem. Dispergiermittel4) oil. Dispergator5) food.ind. Dispergiermittel (прибор) -
30 друза
n1) med. Drüse2) mineral. Kristallstufe, Druse3) eng. Barren (кристаллов)4) food.ind. Agglomerat -
31 инфузорная земля
adj1) gener. Infusorienerde2) geol. Infusorienerde (рыхлая разновидность диатомита), Infusorienkiesel, Infusorienmehl, Infusorienpelit, Kieselgur, Kieselmehl3) mineral. Bergmehl4) construct. Diatomeenerde5) road.wrk. Bacillarienerde, Bazillarienerde, Tripel6) oil. Infrarotienerde7) food.ind. Gur8) silic. Tripelerde -
32 кизельгур
n1) gener. Infusorienerde2) geol. Diatomeenerde, Diatomeenpelit, Infusorienmehl, Kieselmehl3) mineral. Bergmehl, Kieselgur4) road.wrk. Bacillarienerde, Bazillarienerde5) food.ind. Gut, Gur -
33 минеральный
adj1) gener. mineralisch2) geol. hyperhalin (об источнике), minerogen3) construct. Mineral-4) food.ind. anorganisch -
34 монтмориллонит
n1) gener. Montmorillonit (минерал)2) geol. Delanouit, Delanovit, Eunicit, Magnymontmorillonit, Metabentonit, Nefedieffit, Samoit, Saponit, Smegmatit, Smektit, Steargillit, Stolpenit, Walkerde, Walkerit3) mineral. Montmorillonit4) oil. Montmorillonit (бентонитовая глина)5) food.ind. Montmorillonit (добавка в курительные смеси) -
35 моховик
n1) gener. (гриб) Filzröhrling m, -e2) geol. Mochastein, Mokkam, Mokkastein, Moosachat, Moosachat (халцедон с включениями дендритов), Moosjaspis, Moosstein, Moosstein (халцедон с включениями дендритов)3) mineral. Dendrachat (разновидность агата с дендритами)4) forestr. Moosschwamm5) entomol. Calathus6) food.ind. Ochsenpilz -
36 наращивание
1. prepos.
2. n1) gener. Anschwellung (звука), Aufkadung (плотины), Erweiterung2) geol. Anlagerung (напр. кристаллов)3) milit. Verlängerung4) mineral. Anlagerung (кристаллов)6) construct. Anpfropfen, Längsverband7) econ. Erhöhung8) fin. Ausbau, Steigerung, Vermehrung, Zuwachs9) mining. Nachführung (путей)10) road.wrk. Aufpfropfung11) forestr. Aufpfropfen, Pfropfung12) textile. Anstückelung13) electr. Aufwachsen (напр. эпитаксиального слоя), Wachstum14) oil. Anstücken, Nachsetzen (бурильной колонны)15) food.ind. Wachsen16) weld. Aufsetzen (концевых мер)17) microel. Aufwachsen (эпитаксиального слоя), Aufzüchten18) wood. Auftrag (металла на режущую кромку) -
37 серебряный блеск
adj1) geol. Argentit, Glanzerz, Silberglanz, Silberglanzerz, Silberglaserz, Weichgewächs2) mineral. Glaserz, Silberglas3) food.ind. Silberglanz (чешуйчатого покрова рыбы) -
38 сингония
n1) mineral. Kristallsystem (кристаллов)2) eng. Syngonie3) food.ind. monoklines System (о форме кристаллов)4) crystall. System -
39 скопление
n1) gener. Agglomeration, Anhäufung, Auflauf (народа), Aufstau (âîäû), Aufstau (воды; тж. перен.), Auftürmung, Ballung (облаков), Häufung, Rudel, Stau (в уличном движении и т. п.), masse, Ansammlung, Anstauung, Aufstauung2) geol. Aggregation, Aufhäufung, Konzentration, Nest, Scharung3) milit. Ballung (войск), Massenbildung (ñèë), Stauung (войск), Zusammenballen, Zusammenballung, (войск) Auflaufen4) mineral. Aggregat5) eng. Anreicherung, Ballung, Cluster (Anhäufung von Strakturunregelmäßigkeiten), Schwarm, Stauung6) chem. Anreicherung (напр. рудного минерала)7) meteorol. Bank (льдов, облаков)8) railw. Andrang9) law. Ansammelung10) auto. Stau (транспорта), Verstopfung (транспорта)11) astr. Haufen (напр. звёзд), Anhäufung (напр. звёзд), Ansammlung (напр. звёзд)12) hydrogr. (тк.sg) Stau (жидкости)13) metal. Haufwerk14) oil. Akkumulation (напр. углеводородов), Ansammlung (жидкости на забое)15) special. Kumulation16) food.ind. Agglomerierung17) wood. Schwärm (насекомых)18) nav. Anhäufen (напр. кораблей) -
40 чистый
adj1) gener. echt (без примесей и т. п.), echt (о золоте и т. п.), frisch, quellfrisch, regulinisch (о металле), reinlich, (морально) sauber, unbeschrieben (о листе бумаги), ungemischt, unverfälscht, blanko, proper, pur, rein, sauber, stubenrein, säuberlich, lötig (о серебре)2) geol. fein (напр. о золоте), klar3) med. infektionsfrei, keimfrei, reizlos (о кожных покровах)4) liter. glatt, koscher5) mineral. gediegen6) eng. blank (напр. о болте), echt (о золоте), jungfräulich (о металлах)7) chem. f''[fein] (о цвете)8) econ. effektiv (напр. о прибыли)9) road.wrk. beimischungsfrei10) IT. leer11) food.ind. blank (до блеска), unratfrei13) pompous. keusch, lauter, eitel14) low.germ. schier (тж. перен.)15) wood. geputzt16) nav. unbelegt
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