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41 cycle
1) цикл; период || включать цикл, включать рабочий цикл•- accumulation cyclein one complete cycle — за один рабочий цикл, за один полный рабочий цикл
- adapted working cycle
- alternating stress cycle
- automatic depth cycle
- automatic machine cycle
- automatic probing cycle
- automatic repeat cycle
- brake cycle
- branching cycle
- brazing thermal cycle
- built-in cycle
- canned cycle
- Carnot cycle
- chained cycle
- clock cycle
- closed cycle
- CNC cycle
- CNC-programmed cycle
- CNC-programmed fixed cycle
- command tool probing cycle
- complete cycle
- complete machining cycle
- completing cycle
- component drain cycle
- correction cycle
- CPD cycle
- custom machining cycle
- cutting cycle
- cycle of steady motion
- design-evaluate-redesign cycle
- design-to-manufacturing cycle
- design-to-production cycle
- dog-controlled cycle
- dry cycle
- duty cycle
- fatigue cycle
- fixed control cycle
- fixed cycle
- fixed machining cycle
- flexible cycle
- four-stroke cycle
- good machining cycle
- half cycle
- heavy stock removal cycle
- high-volume cycle
- ideal cycle
- image-processing cycle
- innovation cycle
- inspection cycle
- inter-operation probing cycles
- iteration cycle
- jamming cycle
- laser heating cycle
- last program cycle
- life cycle
- limit cycle
- lube cycle
- machining cycle
- major cycle
- manufacturing cycle
- measurement cycle
- mesh cycle
- minor cycle
- one-hit cycle
- open cycle
- operating cycle
- orbiting cycle
- pallet transfer cycle
- pecking cycle
- potted cycle
- previous cycle
- print cycle
- probe cycle
- probing cycle
- process cycle
- product cycle
- product life cycle
- production cycle
- programmed cycle
- programmed wear cycle
- pulse repetition cycle
- read cycle
- regrind cycle
- repair cycle
- repeat cycles
- repetitive cycle
- repetitive dressing cycle
- reversed stress cycle
- rough-turning cycle
- routine cycle
- routine drill cycles
- routine mill cycles
- search cycle
- semiautomatic cycle
- setup cycle
- short duty cycle
- signal cycle
- single pass working cycle
- soldering thermal cycle
- specialized machining cycle
- standard cycle
- standard thread cutting cycle
- start-stop cycle
- storage cycle
- stored program cycle
- stress cycle
- tapping cycle
- test cycle
- time cycle
- time-to-market cycle
- total time cycle
- transfer cycle from pallet to pallet
- typical machining cycle
- variable cycle
- woodpecker cycle
- work cycle
- write cycleEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > cycle
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42 price
1) цена || назначать цену; оценивать; расценивать2) курс ценных бумаг -
43 fan
вентилятор; крыло; лопасть (вентилятора); мулинетка (для испытания двигателей); крылатка; крыло (мельницы); II дуть; подавать воздух; вентилировать; обмахивать; веять (зерно)- fan baffle- fan belt- fan belt tensioner- fan dial- fan duty - fan dynamometer - fan guard - fan housing - fan hub - fan pressure - fan propeller - fan pulley - fan pulley bracket - fan pulley bracket adjuster screw - fan shaft gear - fan shroud - fan shutter - fan slip - fan spindle - fan ventilator - fan wind - air-ejector fan- blow fan- blow-over fan - centrifugal fan - chopper fan - drying fan - helical fan - inlet fan - integral fan - low-duty fan - material handling fan - mill exhauster fan - pivoting fan - radiator fan - recleaner fan - scavenger fan - separator fan - straw-carrier fan - suction fan - turbine fan - wet suction fan -
44 millstone
1. n жерновой камень, жёрнов; бегунedged a millstone — насек жернов; насеченный жернов
2. n камень, бремяСинонимический ряд:1. grinder (noun) chopper; grinder; mill; stone2. load (noun) burden; charge; deadweight; duty; impediment; load; onus; responsibility; task; tax; weight -
45 stand
1. n стойка; подставка, подпорка; штатив, консоль2. n столик3. n ларёк, киоск4. n прилавок5. n стенд, установка для испытания6. n буфетная стойка7. n эстрада8. n зрители на трибунахstand by — быть безучастным зрителем, не вмешиваться
9. n кафедра, трибуна10. n амер. юр. место для дачи свидетельских показаний в суде11. n место, позиция, положениеstand down — уступать, отступаться; освобождать место
stand ground — удержать позиции; проявить твердость
12. n позиция, установка, точка зренияto take a definite stand on the question of civil rights — занять определённую позицию в вопросе о гражданских правах
13. n боевая позиция; оборона, защита14. n спорт. стояние, стойка15. n стоянка16. n воен. постостановка, пауза
17. n театр. город, где даются гастроли18. n театр. недоумение, смущение, затруднение; дилемма19. n театр. воен. комплект20. n театр. охот. выводок21. n театр. с. -х. урожай на корню22. n с. -х. подрост23. n с. -х. травостой, стеблестой24. n тех. станина25. n тех. клеть26. n тех. реакт. пусковой ствол27. n тех. стойло28. v стоятьthe hill whereon we stand — холм, на котором мы стоим
29. v вставать30. v находиться, быть расположеннымstand about — стоять, находиться
to stand first — быть первым; быть в первых рядах
31. v занимать положениеthe thermometer stood at 0° — термометр показывал 0°
32. v ставить, помещать33. v поставить34. v не двигаться, стоять на местеto stand straight — стоять прямо, не горбиться
stand in the way — мешать; стоять на пути
35. v останавливаться, прекращать движение36. v не работать, простаивать, стоятьto stand buff — стоять, держаться
37. v быть устойчивым, прочным, крепким38. v быть стойким, держатьсяto stand to it — твёрдо настаивать на том, что …
39. v выдерживать, выносить, переноситьstand up — выдерживать; устоять
40. v подвергаться41. v выносить, терпеть, мириться42. v обыкн. юр. оставаться в силе, действовать; сохранять силу, тождествоto stand good — иметь силу, оставаться в силе
stand off — держаться на расстоянии; оставаться в стороне
43. v придерживаться определённой точки зрения, занимать определённую позицию44. v настаиватьto stand on ceremony — соблюдать условности, придерживаться этикета
to stand upon punctilios — настаивать на мелочах, придерживаться мелочных формальностей
45. v основываться46. v зависеть47. v быть написанным, напечатанным48. v иметь определённое количество стоячих мест49. v мор. идти, держать курс, направлятьсяstand for — поддерживать; твердо держаться
50. v охот. делать стойку51. v иметь в перспективеto stand or fall — уцелеть или погибнуть;
52. v с. -х. быть производителем; быть пригодным для случкиСинонимический ряд:1. blind (noun) blind2. booth (noun) booth; case; counter; stall; table3. defensive (noun) defensive; effort; hold; resistance4. grove (noun) copse; crop; forest; grove; growth; wood5. platform (noun) dais; gantry; grandstand; platform; podium; pulpit; stage6. poise (noun) place; poise; pose; post; spot; station7. position (noun) attitude; belief; color; determination; notion; opinion; position; posture; sentiment; stance; view; viewpoint8. bear (verb) abide; accept; bear; brook; continue; digest; endure; go; hold; lump; outlast; stick out; stomach; suffer; survive; sustain; swallow; sweat out; take; tolerate; undergo; weather9. erect (verb) erect; fix; place; position; put; set10. get up (verb) get up; rise11. oppose (verb) compete; confront; encounter; face; meet; oppose; resist; withstand12. stand for (verb) advocate; champion; endorse; represent; stand for; support; symbolize13. treat (verb) blow; set up; treatАнтонимический ряд:fade; fail; fall; lay; lie; move; oppose; proceed; progress; retreat; run; succumb; yield -
46 Smeaton, John
SUBJECT AREA: Civil engineering, Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering, Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 8 June 1724 Austhorpe, near Leeds, Yorkshire, Englandd. 28 October 1792 Austhorpe, near Leeds, Yorkshire, England[br]English mechanical and civil engineer.[br]As a boy, Smeaton showed mechanical ability, making for himself a number of tools and models. This practical skill was backed by a sound education, probably at Leeds Grammar School. At the age of 16 he entered his father's office; he seemed set to follow his father's profession in the law. In 1742 he went to London to continue his legal studies, but he preferred instead, with his father's reluctant permission, to set up as a scientific instrument maker and dealer and opened a shop of his own in 1748. About this time he began attending meetings of the Royal Society and presented several papers on instruments and mechanical subjects, being elected a Fellow in 1753. His interests were turning towards engineering but were informed by scientific principles grounded in careful and accurate observation.In 1755 the second Eddystone lighthouse, on a reef some 14 miles (23 km) off the English coast at Plymouth, was destroyed by fire. The President of the Royal Society was consulted as to a suitable engineer to undertake the task of constructing a new one, and he unhesitatingly suggested Smeaton. Work began in 1756 and was completed in three years to produce the first great wave-swept stone lighthouse. It was constructed of Portland stone blocks, shaped and pegged both together and to the base rock, and bonded by hydraulic cement, scientifically developed by Smeaton. It withstood the storms of the English Channel for over a century, but by 1876 erosion of the rock had weakened the structure and a replacement had to be built. The upper portion of Smeaton's lighthouse was re-erected on a suitable base on Plymouth Hoe, leaving the original base portion on the reef as a memorial to the engineer.The Eddystone lighthouse made Smeaton's reputation and from then on he was constantly in demand as a consultant in all kinds of engineering projects. He carried out a number himself, notably the 38 mile (61 km) long Forth and Clyde canal with thirty-nine locks, begun in 1768 but for financial reasons not completed until 1790. In 1774 he took charge of the Ramsgate Harbour works.On the mechanical side, Smeaton undertook a systematic study of water-and windmills, to determine the design and construction to achieve the greatest power output. This work issued forth as the paper "An experimental enquiry concerning the natural powers of water and wind to turn mills" and exerted a considerable influence on mill design during the early part of the Industrial Revolution. Between 1753 and 1790 Smeaton constructed no fewer than forty-four mills.Meanwhile, in 1756 he had returned to Austhorpe, which continued to be his home base for the rest of his life. In 1767, as a result of the disappointing performance of an engine he had been involved with at New River Head, Islington, London, Smeaton began his important study of the steam-engine. Smeaton was the first to apply scientific principles to the steam-engine and achieved the most notable improvements in its efficiency since its invention by Newcomen, until its radical overhaul by James Watt. To compare the performance of engines quantitatively, he introduced the concept of "duty", i.e. the weight of water that could be raised 1 ft (30 cm) while burning one bushel (84 lb or 38 kg) of coal. The first engine to embody his improvements was erected at Long Benton colliery in Northumberland in 1772, with a duty of 9.45 million pounds, compared to the best figure obtained previously of 7.44 million pounds. One source of heat loss he attributed to inaccurate boring of the cylinder, which he was able to improve through his close association with Carron Ironworks near Falkirk, Scotland.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1753.Bibliography1759, "An experimental enquiry concerning the natural powers of water and wind to turn mills", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.Towards the end of his life, Smeaton intended to write accounts of his many works but only completed A Narrative of the Eddystone Lighthouse, 1791, London.Further ReadingS.Smiles, 1874, Lives of the Engineers: Smeaton and Rennie, London. A.W.Skempton, (ed.), 1981, John Smeaton FRS, London: Thomas Telford. L.T.C.Rolt and J.S.Allen, 1977, The Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen, 2nd edn, Hartington: Moorland Publishing, esp. pp. 108–18 (gives a good description of his work on the steam-engine).LRD -
47 operator
1) оператор; (квалифицированный) рабочий3) управляющее устройство, средство управления4) метр. поверитель5) связист (телефонист, радист)6) матем. оператор ( символ операции)7) вчт. операция8) энерг. рабочий фильтр9) нефт. нефтедобывающая фирма10) оператор (участок оперона, регуляторная функция которого контролируется белком-репрессором)•-
crawl operator
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adding operator
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airborne radio operator
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aircraft control operator
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aircraft operator
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AND operator
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arc-welding operator
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arithmetic operator
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asdic operator
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audio operator
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band-building operator
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binary operator
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bit string operator
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boiler house operator
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Boolean operator
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bridge carrier operator
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cable television operator
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cable operator
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calander operator
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camera operator
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chain-saw operator
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charging machine operator
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charging-car operator
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cinema operator
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CNC operator
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coach operator
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coiler operator
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comparison operator
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composite operator
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console operator
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control tower operator
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differentiation operator
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direction finder operator
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door operator
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drill operator
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dump operator
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duty operator
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edge operator
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electric motor operator
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electric operator
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energy operator
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engine operator
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experienced operator
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extruding machine operator
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feller operator
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flame cutting torch operator
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flight radio operator
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flight systems operator
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forehearth operator
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forest operator
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generic operator
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gradient operator
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ground radio operator
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hack operator
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Hamilton operator
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Hueckel operator
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human operator
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indirection operator
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infix operator
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interlocking operator
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Laplace operator
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lathe operator
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lehr operator
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logging operator
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logical operator
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machine operator
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mathematical operator
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membership operator
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multiplicative operator
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navigator-radio operator
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OR operator
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paper-machine operator
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postfix operator
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prefix operator
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pusher operator
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radar operator
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radio operator
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reactor operator
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relational operator
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relation operator
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retarder operator
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rolling mill operator
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roof bolter operator
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sawmill operator
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screen operator
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sensor operator
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shearer operator
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shuttle/cell operator
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skilled operator
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sonar operator
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sorting operator
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spreading machine operator
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stacker operator
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standard basis operator
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station operator
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stove operator
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string operator
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substation operator
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suffix operator
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switcher operator
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telecine operator
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tensor operator
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unitary operator
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unary operator
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unit delay operator
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unskilled operator
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vector operator
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video tape operator
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vision control operator
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vision operator
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vision mixer operator
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welding operator
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white-collar operator -
48 truck
4) вагонетка5) тележка (вагона, локомотива)6) ж.-д. открытая (грузовая) платформа7) мор. клот(ик)•-
agitating truck
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air-suspension truck
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all-wheel drive truck
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articulated dump truck
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articulated truck
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auto truck
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automated lift truck
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barrow truck
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belly dump truck
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box truck
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breakdown truck
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cable truck
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cage truck
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car truck
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catering truck
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cementing truck
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cesspoolage truck
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chassisless tanker truck
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chip truck
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coil tank truck
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cold storage truck
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conventional-cab truck
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counterbalanced truck
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crane truck
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cross-braced truck
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cylinder truck
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driveless lift truck
-
drum truck
-
dump truck
-
electric crane truck
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electric lift truck
-
electric platform truck
-
electric truck
-
electric wheel truck
-
electrical hand truck
-
elevating platform truck
-
fork-lift truck
-
four-wheel truck
-
freight-car truck
-
friction wedge truck
-
fuel servicing truck
-
fuel truck
-
gang truck
-
garbage-removal truck
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garbage truck
-
gasoline-powered truck
-
gas-tank truck
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gravity-tank truck
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hand pallet truck
-
hand truck
-
high-sided truck
-
kiln truck
-
ladle truck
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large dump truck
-
large truck
-
lift truck
-
light-duty truck
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log truck
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logging truck
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mechanically refrigerated truck
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mine dump truck
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mine truck
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mix-pump truck
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mud pump truck
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nonagitating truck
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off-highway dump truck
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off-highway truck
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oil-delivery truck
-
passenger-car truck
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pedestrian elecric pallet truck
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pedestrian electric fork straddle truck
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pedestrian electric fork truck
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pedestrian electric stillage truck
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pickup drum truck
-
pickup truck
-
pipe-stringing truck
-
platform truck
-
power truck
-
powered pallet truck
-
powered truck
-
radial-type truck
-
reach truck
-
ready-mix truck
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recording truck
-
reel truck
-
refrigerated truck
-
refuse truck
-
rider electric fork truck
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rider electric reach fork truck
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rigid dump truck
-
rigid frame truck
-
rigid truck
-
robot truck
-
saw mill truck
-
scrap-hauling truck
-
seismic truck
-
self-propelled truck
-
short log truck
-
side frame truck
-
side-dump truck
-
side-tip truck
-
single-axle truck
-
single-lift truck
-
six-axle span bolster truck
-
skid lift truck
-
slurry pump truck
-
solid carbon dioxide truck
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spring-plank type truck
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spring-plankless type truck
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sprinkling truck
-
stacking truck
-
stand-on electric reach fork truck
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straddle truck
-
swing hanger truck
-
swivel truck
-
tank truck
-
teeming truck
-
three-piece truck
-
tilt cab truck
-
timber truck
-
tipper truck
-
towing truck
-
trailing wheel truck
-
transit-mix truck
-
turntable truck
-
turret truck
-
TV remote pickup truck
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two-way dump truck
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VTR truck
-
walkie lift truck
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water truck
-
winch truck
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wire-line truck
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workshop truck -
49 heavy
1) тяжелый
2) грузкий
3) толстый
4) тяжеловесный
5) утяжеленный
6) трудный
7) сильный
8) густой
9) жирный
10) обременительный
11) большегрузный
12) лигроин
13) сжатый
14) высокомолекулярный
15) высоковязкий
– heavy aggregate
– heavy asphalt
– heavy blackening
– heavy cracking
– heavy duty
– heavy flow
– heavy gasoline
– heavy gradient
– heavy hydrogen
– heavy ice
– heavy industry
– heavy isotope
– heavy lifter
– heavy line
– heavy load
– heavy pitching
– heavy pressure
– heavy reduction
– heavy scrap
– heavy section
– heavy slag
– heavy sparking
– heavy traffic
– heavy water
heavy kraft paper — <industr.> бумага кабельная
heavy media separation — < mining> апробация руд в тяжелых жидкостях
heavy transport aircraft — <aeron.> самолет транспортный тяжелый
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50 tire
1) шина
2) автопокрышка
3) автошина
4) шиноремонтный
5) шинный
6) пневматик
7) <industr.> пневматика
– adhesive tire
– aircraft tire
– bead of tire
– car tire
– clincher tire
– cord tire
– cordless tire
– cross-country tire
– dual-tread tire
– fit of tire
– fit tire
– flangeless tire
– flatten tire
– heavy-duty tire
– high-pressure tire
– inflate tire
– inhibiting tire
– inner tire
– lorry tire
– mount tire
– outer tire
– ply separation of tire
– radial tire
– re-tread tire
– recap a tire
– recap tire
– reinforce tire
– reinforced tire
– remold tire
– rubber tire
– run of tire
– self-sealing tire
– set a tire
– set tire on wheel
– silent tire
– solid-rubber tire
– tire chuck
– tire cover
– tire gauge
– tire has burst
– tire is flailing
– tire is flat
– tire is overinflated
– tire life
– tire lock
– tire mill
– tire rate
– tire recapping
– tire rolling
– tire shaper
– tire tread
– truck tire
– tubed tire
– tubless tire
– woven-canvas tire
motor vehicle tire — <industr.> автошина
tire bead seat — <industr.> кольцо посадочное
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51 shear
1. pl ножницы2. срез || срезать, резать- alligator shears
- angle shears
- bar shears
- billet shears
- billet and bar shears
- bloom shears
- circular shears
- cogging shears
- cold shears
- cooling bed shears
- crank shears
- crop shears
- crop and cobble shears
- crop and cobble flying shears
- cutout shears
- direct-driven shears
- dividing shears
- double-cut shears
- downcut shears
- down-and-up cut hot shear
- drum-type shears
- drum-type flying crop shears
- electric shears
- electrically operated flying shears
- emergency shears
- end shears
- end trimming shear
- flying shears
- gang slitting shears
- gap shears
- gate shears
- guillotine shears
- hand shears
- heavy-duty shears
- heavy-plate shears
- hot shears
- hydraulic shears
- inclined throat shears
- joist shears
- lever shears
- multi-strand crop and cobble flying shears
- nibbler shears
- open-sided hot shears
- open-side vertical shears
- open throat shears
- plate shears
- portable cropping shears
- power driven shears
- re-squaring shears
- rocker-type flying shears
- rotary shears
- rotary crop shears
- rotary shears
- rotary disk shears
- rotary dividing shears
- rotary flying shears
- rotary flying crop shears
- rotary side trimming shears
- rotary trimming shears
- rotating drum shears
- scrap shears
- sheet-bar shears
- sheet-iron shears
- sheet-mill shears
- side shears
- side trimming shears
- single-sided shears
- single-strand crop and cobble shears
- slab shears
- slitting shears
- snap shear
- squaring shears
- steam-hydraulic shears
- steam-operated flying shears
- trimming shears
- up and downcut shears
- upcut shears
- upcut lever shears
- vertical knife lever shears
- wire shears -
52 above
1. preposition1) (in a higher position than: a picture above the fireplace.) encima (de)2) (greater than: The child's intelligence is above average.) por encima (de)3) (too good for: The police must be above suspicion.) por encima (de)
2. adverb1) (higher up: seen from above.) arriba2) ((in a book etc) earlier or higher up on the page: See above.) arriba•- above all
above1 adv de arribaabove2 prep por encima deabove all sobre todo / especialmentetr[ə'bʌv]1 (higher than) por encima de2 (more than) más de, más que■ above 5,000 people más de 5.000 personas■ he can't have said that, he's above such things él no puede haberlo dicho, no es de ese tipo de gente4 (up river from) más arriba de1 arriba, en lo alto■ the palace, seen from above el palacio, visto desde arriba2 (in writing) arriba\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLabove all sobre todoabove and beyond the call of duty más allá de lo que exige el deberabove [ə'bʌv] adv1) overhead: por encima, arriba2) : más arribaas stated above: como se indica más arribaabove adj: anterior, antedichofor the above reasons: por las razones antedichasabove prep1) over: encima de, arriba de, sobre2) : superior a, por encima dehe's above those things: él está por encima de esas cosas3) : más de, superior ahe earns above $50,000: gana más de $50,000a number above 10: un número superior a 104)above all : sobre todoadv.• arriba adv.• en lo alto adv.• encima adv.• encima de adv.• sobre adv.prep.• encima de prep.• sobre prep.• superior a prep.
I ə'bʌv1)a) (on top of, over) encima deb) ( upstream of) más allá or más arriba de2) ( superior to) por encima deto get above oneself — (pej) subirse a la parra
3) ( more than)
II
1) (on top, higher up, overhead) arribaorders from above — órdenes fpl superiores or (fam) de arriba
2) ( in text)as shown above — como se demostró anteriormente or más arriba
see above, page 43 — véase página 43
III
adjective (frml) (before n)for the above reasons — por dichas razones, por lo antedicho
IV
noun (frml)[ǝ'bʌv] When above is an element in a phrasal verb, eg get above, look up the verb.the above — (facts, text) lo anterior (frml)
1. ADV1) (=overhead) arribafrom above — del cielo, de lo alto
God, who is in heaven above — Dios en las alturas, Dios que vive en el reino de los cielos
3) (in status) de más categoríaorders from above — órdenes fpl superiores or de arriba
4) (in text) arriba, más arriba5) (=more)seats are available at £5 and above — las entradas cuestan a partir de 5 libras
2. PREP1) (=higher than, over) encima deabove ground: they were trapped 150ft above ground — estaban atrapados a una altura de 150 pies sobre el nivel del suelo
2,000 metres above sea level — 2.000 metros sobre el nivel del mar
2) (=upstream of)3) (of rank)he is above me in rank — tiene una categoría superior a la mía, tiene un rango superior al mío (of priority)
station 1., 4)he was, above all else, a musician — era, ante todo, un músico
4) (=morally superior)to get above o.s. — pasarse (de listo)
5) (=beyond)6) (numbers) más de, superior atemperatures above 40 degrees — temperaturas fpl por encima de los 40 grados
temperatures well above normal — temperaturas fpl muy superiores a las normales
average 2.wage rises of 3% above inflation — aumentos mpl de sueldo de un 3% por encima del nivel de inflación
3.ADJ [fact, place] sobredicho, arriba mencionado; [photo, illustration] de arriba4.Nthe above is a photo of... — lo anterior or lo que se ve arriba es una foto de...
* * *
I [ə'bʌv]1)a) (on top of, over) encima deb) ( upstream of) más allá or más arriba de2) ( superior to) por encima deto get above oneself — (pej) subirse a la parra
3) ( more than)
II
1) (on top, higher up, overhead) arribaorders from above — órdenes fpl superiores or (fam) de arriba
2) ( in text)as shown above — como se demostró anteriormente or más arriba
see above, page 43 — véase página 43
III
adjective (frml) (before n)for the above reasons — por dichas razones, por lo antedicho
IV
noun (frml)the above — (facts, text) lo anterior (frml)
-
53 ♦ stamp
♦ stamp /stæmp/n.1 [uc] impronta; marchio; stampo ( per metalli e fig.); conio; (fig.) segno: to leave one's stamp on st., lasciare la propria impronta su qc.; I don't like men of his stamp, gli uomini del suo stampo non mi piacciono; the stamp of genius, l'impronta del genio; the stamp of hunger, i segni della fame4 (= postage stamp) francobollo: a first-class stamp, un francobollo di posta prioritaria: to stick a stamp on a letter, attaccare un francobollo a una lettera; affrancare una lettera; ( su una busta) No stamp needed, non affrancare; Please affix a stamp, pregasi affrancare; to collect stamps, collezionare francobolli9 (fam. ingl.; un tempo) marchetta della mutua, marchetta ( assicurativa: da applicare sul libretto, ecc.)10 pestata; forte colpo di piede: He replied angrily, with a stamp of his right foot, rispose arrabbiato, battendo il piede destro● (stor.) Stamp Act, legge parlamentare sulla tassa di bollo ( introdotta nel 1765 nelle colonie del Nord America) □ stamp album, album per francobolli □ stamp booklet, bustina di francobolli □ stamp collecting, filatelia □ stamp collector, collezionista di francobolli; filatelico; filatelista □ stamp dealer, commerciante di francobolli ( da collezione) □ stamp duty, tassa (o diritto) di bollo □ stamp machine, distributore automatico di francobolli □ stamp mill, mulino a pestelli ( per macinare minerali) □ stamp office, ufficio del bollo □ stamp pad, tampone per timbri □ stamp paper, carta da bollo □ stamp rack, portatimbri ( da scrivania) □ (comm.) stamp trading, vendite fatte mediante bolli premio (o bollini) □ to bear the stamp of truth, essere credibileFALSI AMICI: stamp non significa stampa. (to) stamp /stæmp/A v. t.1 bollare; imprimere ( anche fig.); marcare; marchiare; timbrare; stampigliare: to stamp a document, bollare un documento; to stamp a passport, timbrare un passaporto; to stamp metal [butter, paper], marcare metallo [burro, carta]; to stamp one's initials on st., imprimere le proprie iniziali su qc.; to stamp the date on a document, stampigliare la data su un documento; stamped in gold, impresso a lettere d'oro; The incident was stamped in his memory, l'incidente era impresso nella sua mente2 (mecc.) punzonare7 caratterizzare, contrassegnare; contraddistinguereB v. i.● to stamp st. down (o flat), schiacciare (o pestare, comprimere con i piedi) qc. □ to stamp on sb. 's foot, pestare i piedi a q. □ to stamp on an insect, schiacciare un insetto (con i piedi) □ to stamp out, schiacciare; spegnere; sopprimere; distruggere, soffocare; battere il tempo ( della musica) con i piedi; (mecc.) stampare ( carrozzerie, ecc.): to stamp out a cigarette, schiacciare un mozzicone di sigaretta; spegnere con i piedi una sigaretta; to stamp out crime, sopprimere la delinquenza; to stamp out a fire, spegnere un fuoco (coi piedi); to stamp out a rebellion, soffocare una rivolta □ to stamp upstairs, salire le scale con passo pesante □ stamped earth, terra battuta □ stamped paper, carta bollata (o da bollo)FALSI AMICI: to stamp non significa stampare nel senso tipografico o editoriale. -
54 motor
двигатель; мотор || двигательный; приводимый в движение двигателем- adjustable constant speed motor
- adjustable speed motor
- adjustable varying speed motor
- air motor
- air spindle motor
- air-bearing motor
- alternating current motor
- axial piston motor
- axis drive motor
- axis motor
- band drive motor
- blender motor
- brake motor
- brush-commutated motor
- brushless motor
- brush-type motor
- cage induction motor
- cage synchronous motor
- capacitor motor
- capacitor start and run motor
- capacitor start motor
- C-face motor
- change speed motor
- commutator motor
- compensated motor
- compositely excited motor
- compound motor
- compound-wound motor
- constant displacement motor
- constant speed motor
- control motor
- controlling motor
- coordinate drive motor
- coordinate motor
- corrector motor
- DC torque motor
- definite purpose motor
- Deri motor
- digital motor
- digital spindle motor
- direct current motor
- direct drive motor
- direct drive spindle motor
- double-acting hydraulic motor
- double-pole motor
- drill motor
- drive feed motor
- drive motor
- driving motor
- dual-field motor
- dual-winding motor
- electric feed motor
- electric torque motor
- electrohydraulic pulse motor
- electronic stepper motor
- erection torque motor
- feed air motor
- feed drive motor
- feed motor
- feed slide motor
- fixed displacement hydraulic motor
- fixed speed motor
- flange-mounted motor
- flat-sided motor
- fluid motor
- follow-up motor
- foot-mounted motor
- forward-and-reverse motor
- frameless brushless DC motor
- frequency regulated motor
- functional motor
- gear motor
- geared motor
- gear-type hydraulic motor
- general purpose motor
- grinding motor
- high-torque motor
- high-torque servo motor
- hydraulic control motor
- hydraulic cylinder motor
- hydraulic motor
- hysteresis motor
- indexing motor
- infeed motor
- integral-spindle motor
- integrated motor
- limited rotary hydraulic motor
- limited rotary pneumatic motor
- linear hydraulic motor
- linear motor
- linear pulse motor
- low-inertia high-torque motor
- low-inertia motor
- low-mass motor
- machine axis drive motor
- main drive motor
- main-spindle motor
- mill motor
- multiconstant speed motor
- multiple-acting motor
- multispeed motor
- multivarying speed motor
- nonreversing motor
- oil cooled motor
- open loop stepping motor
- orbital motor
- permanent magnet motor
- permanent split capacitor motor
- pistol grip motor
- piston motor
- piston-type limited rotary hydraulic motor
- PM motor
- PM step motor
- pneumatic motor
- pole-changing motor
- positioning motor
- positive displacement hydraulic motor
- power motor
- primary motor
- printed-circuit motor
- programmable drive motor
- programmable motor
- proportioning motor
- PWM-controlled motor
- radial drive motor
- radial piston motor
- rail traverse motor
- rapid advance motor
- reciprocating motor
- reciprocation motor
- reluctance motor
- repeater motor
- repulsion motor
- resistance start split phase motor
- reversible hydraulic motor
- reversible motor
- rotary abutment motor
- rotary diaphragm motor
- rotary hydraulic motor
- rotary motor
- rotary piston motor
- rotary pneumatic motor
- rotary vane motor
- rotodynamic hydraulic motor
- round rotor motor
- Schrage motor
- screw motor
- self-compensated motor
- self-excited motor
- self-feed drill motor
- separately excited motor
- series motor
- series-wound motor
- servo motor
- shaded pole motor
- short-circuited motor
- shunt motor
- shunt-wound motor
- sight-offset motor
- single-acting motor
- single-phase motor
- slip ring motor
- small-power motor
- special purpose motor
- speed-controlled motor
- spindle drive motor
- spindle rotation drive motor
- split phase motor
- split-series motor
- squirrel-cage induction motor
- squirrel-cage motor
- standard dimensioned motor
- starter motor
- starting motor
- steering motor
- step motor
- stepper motor
- stepping motor
- subfractional horsepower motor
- synchronous motor
- synchronous stepping motor
- three-phase motor
- thyristor-controlled motor
- thyristor-controlled servo motor
- tool head travel motor
- tool motor
- tool-indexing motor
- torque motor
- traction electric motor
- traction motor
- transistorized motor
- triple-wound motor
- two-direction hydraulic motor
- two-phase induction motor
- two-value capacitor motor
- two-winding motor
- universal motor
- valve control motor
- vane motor
- vane-type limited rotary hydraulic motor
- variable displacement hydraulic motor
- variable frequency AC motor
- variable speed motor
- varying speed motor
- vertical drive motor
- VR step motor
- washdown duty motor
- washdown motor
- watertight motor
- wound-rotor induction motor
- X-drive motor
- Y-drive motor
- Z-drive motorEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > motor
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55 tool
1) инструмент; орудие, орудие производства2) резец; инструмент, режущий инструмент; черновой резец ( зубострогального станка)3) приспособление; оснастка4) pl инструментарий; средства; совокупность инструментов6) налаживать ( станок)•to adjust the tool axially — регулировать инструмент в осевом направлении, смещать инструмент в осевом направлении
- 3D modeling toolsto tool roughly — начерно обрабатывать, грубо обрабатывать
- abrading tool
- abrasive tool
- AC-assisted machine tool
- activated tool
- adapter tool
- adjusting tool
- AI tools
- AI-based modeling tools
- air tool
- alternate tool
- analysis tool
- angle head tool
- angle portable tool
- angled tool
- angle-drilling tool
- annular broaching tool
- antivibration jumper installing tool
- application tools
- arm tool
- assembly tool
- assigned tool
- auxiliary tool
- backspot-facing tool
- backup tool
- back-working tool
- bad tool
- ball nose end cutting tool
- ball-nosed cutting tool
- band tool
- bending tool
- bent tool
- best tools
- blanking tool
- block tool
- boring tool
- box tool
- brazed tool
- brazed-tip tool
- broach tool
- broaching tool
- broad-nose finishing tool
- broad-nosed finishing tool
- broad-nosed tool
- broad-parting tool
- broad-tool
- BTA tool
- bucking tool
- burnishing tool
- burring tool
- cam-controlled machine tool
- carbide tool
- carbide-faced tool
- carbide-inserted tool
- carbide-tipped tool
- carbon-steel tool
- cartridge-type tool
- caulking tool
- CBN cutting tool
- CBN tool
- cemented carbide tool
- cemented-oxide tool
- center tool
- centering tool
- centering-and-facing tool
- ceramic tool
- chamfering tool
- chasing tool
- chemical vapor deposited tools
- chipped tool
- circular form tool
- circular tool
- clamped-tip tool
- clamping tool
- clipping tool
- CNC tools
- CNC ultra-precision machine tool
- CNC-sharpened tool
- coated tool
- coated-carbide cutting tool
- coining press tool
- collet release tool
- collet tool
- combination internal-external tool
- combination machine tool
- combination tool
- combined tool
- computer-controlled machine tool
- contour form milling tool
- contour milling tool
- contour turning tool
- control tools
- coolant-fed tool
- copy lathe tool
- copying tool
- cordless SPC tool
- core tool
- corrugated tool
- counterboring tool
- counter-rotating tool
- cross-drilling/milling tools
- crossworking tool
- crowning shaving tool
- cubic-boron-nitride cutting tool
- cup tool
- curling press tool
- customized machine tool
- cutoff tool
- cutter tool
- cutting laser tool
- cutting tool with inserted blades
- cutting tool
- cutting-off bit tool
- cutting-off tool
- CVD tools
- dead-end tool
- debugging tools
- deburring tool
- dedicated tool
- deep pocket tool
- design tools
- design verification tools
- development tools
- diagnostics tools
- diamond burnishing tool
- diamond tool
- diamond-coated tool
- diamond-edge tool
- diamond-plated tool
- diamond-turning tool
- digitized tool
- disposable cutting tools
- disposable insert tool
- DNC machine tool
- DNC-supported machine tool
- double-acting deburring tool
- double-diameter tool
- double-index roughing tool
- dressing tool
- drill burnishing tool
- drill tool
- drill/tap tool
- drilling tool
- driven tool
- driving tool
- duplicate tools
- edge tool
- EDM tool
- embossing press tool
- end mill tool
- end tool
- end-cutting tool
- end-working tool
- engraving tool
- erecting tool
- expandable abrading tool
- expanding block boring tool
- expanding block-type boring tool
- external tool
- external turning tool
- face grooving tool
- facing tool
- fastening tool
- feed-out tool
- fillet tool
- filleting tool
- fine boring tool
- finish tool
- finish-cut tool
- finishing tool
- first-selection backup tools
- fixed tool
- flat form tool
- flatted parallel shank tool
- flooded coolant tool
- fluted tool
- fly tool
- follow tools
- form tool
- forming machine tool
- forming tool
- fresh cutting tool
- front endworking tool
- gaged master tool
- ganged tools
- gear cutting tool
- gear tool
- general-purpose machine tool
- generating tool
- gooseneck tool
- grabbing tool
- grinding tool
- gripper tool
- gripping tool
- grooving tool
- hand-guided tool
- hand-held grinding tool
- hand-held tool
- hard pointed tool
- heading tool
- heavy-duty machine tool
- high-positive geometry tool
- high-positive-rake tool
- high-speed machine tool
- high-speed steel tool
- high-speed steel-cutting tool
- high-usage tools
- hold-down tool
- honing tool
- hot-set tool
- ID step tool
- ID tool
- idling tool
- image acquisition tools
- impregnated abrasive tool
- impregnated diamond tool
- inactive tool
- indexable cutting tool
- indexable-insert tool
- indexing machine tool
- infeed slide tool
- injection tool
- in-line powered tool
- insert tool
- inserted blade-type tool
- inserted carbide tool
- inserted tip tool
- insertion tool
- inside corner tool
- inside recessing tool
- inside turning tool
- inspection tool
- installation tool
- integrated tools
- integration tools
- interactive design tools
- internal boring tool
- internal diameter tool
- internally operating tool
- inward flanging press tool
- ironing press tool
- irradiated tool
- knowledge engineering tools
- knurling tool
- lab-quality inspection tool
- lancing press tool
- lapping tool
- large hybrid system building tools
- large narrow system building tools
- laser alignment tools
- laser leveling tool
- laser tool
- lathe tool
- layout tool
- left-hand tool
- leveling tool
- LH tool
- life-expired tool
- linear mounted tool
- locating tool
- logic-synthesis tools
- machine tool
- machining tool
- manually adjustable tool
- marking tool
- master tool
- measuring tool
- metal-cutting tool
- metalforming machine tool
- microsizing tool
- migrating tool
- milling tool
- miniCNC machine tool
- misplaced tool
- mis-set tool
- modeling tools
- modular tool
- mold tool
- molding tool
- monocrystalline diamond tool
- multicavity molding tool
- multifaceted tool
- multifluted tool
- multigrooving tool
- multiimpression injection tool
- multiple blanking tool
- multiple insert tool
- multiple-cavity mold tool
- multiple-impression press tool
- multipoint tool
- multipoint-cutting tool
- multitoothed tool
- narrow system building tools
- NC machine tool
- NC tool
- negative-rake cutting tool
- noncutting machine tool
- nonrotating tool
- notching press tool
- odd-fluted cutting tool
- OD-turning tool
- OD-working tool
- offset tool
- oil hole tool
- old tool
- one-sensor-one tool
- operating tool
- order-related tool
- outward flanging press tool
- pallet tools
- parallel-shank tool
- parallel-shanked tool
- particle-type dressing tool
- parting press tool
- parting tool
- part-off tool
- PCD tool
- percussive tool
- perishable tool
- physicochemical machine tool
- pickup tool
- piercing tool
- placement tool
- planer tool
- planing tool
- platen-mounted tool
- pneumatic tool
- polishing machine tool
- polycrystalline CBN cutting tool
- polycrystalline-diamond-edge tool
- polycrystalline-diamond-tipped tool
- polygon tool
- polygonal tool
- portable air tool
- portable expanding tool
- portable pneumatic tool
- portable power tool
- portable sinking tool
- portable tool
- positive/negative tool
- positive/positive tool
- positive-rake cutting tool
- positive-rake tool
- power tools
- powered rotary tool
- powered tool
- power-positioned tool
- preadjusted tool
- preformed boring tool
- preset qualified tool
- preset tool
- presettable tool
- press tool
- prismatic tool
- probe tool
- process tool
- processing tool
- production machine tool
- profiling tool
- programming tools
- protuberance tool
- punching press tool
- qualified tool
- quick-change tools
- rack-type tool
- radial cutting tool
- radioactive tool
- random tool
- rapid change tool
- rapidly wearing tool
- rear endworking tool
- rebuilt machine tool
- recessing tool
- reciprocating gear cutting tool
- reconditioned tool
- refurbished tool
- replaceable-insert tool
- replacement tool
- retrofitted machine tool
- RH tool
- right-angled powered tool
- right-hand tool
- rivet shaving tool
- roller-burnishing tool
- roll-forming tool
- rolling-in tool
- rotary pneumatic tool
- rotary tool
- rotating tool
- rotating turret tool
- rough boring tool
- rough cut tool
- roughing tool
- rough-turning tool
- round tool
- rounded tool
- round-nose tool
- round-nosed tool
- router tool
- routing tool
- scraping tool
- screw-cutting tool
- screw-rolling tool
- second selection backup tools
- segmented bulging press tool
- self-correcting tool
- shank tool
- shankless cutting tool
- shaped tool
- shaper-cutting tool
- shaping tool
- shared tools
- shaving press tool
- shaving tool
- shear tool
- short chipping tool
- side cutting tool
- side tool
- silicon nitride cutting tools
- silicon nitride tool
- simulation tools
- single-crystal tool
- single-layer tool
- single-pass tool
- single-point threading tool
- single-point tool
- single-purpose machine tool
- single-tip tool
- sister tool
- slitting tool
- slotting tool
- smoothing roller tool
- software development tools
- software tools
- software-based integration tools
- solid bit tool
- solid carbide tool
- solid modeling tools
- solid tool
- SPC tool
- specialized machine tool
- specially outfitted machine tool
- spent tool
- spindle probe tool
- spinning tool
- spline drive tool
- split bulging press tool
- spot-facing tool
- spotting tool
- square cutting tool
- square thread tool
- stamping tool
- static tool
- stationary tool
- step tool
- straight portable tool
- straight shank tool
- straight tool
- straight turning tool
- stripping tool
- stub boring tool
- superabrasive-plated tool
- support tools
- surfacing tool
- swan-neck tool
- sweep tool
- sweeping tool
- tail-end tools
- taper shank tool
- tapered shank tool
- tapping tool
- taught tool
- testing tools
- thermal tool
- thread milling tool
- thread turning tool
- thread-cutting tool
- threaded shank tool
- threading tool
- thread-rolling tool
- throwaway carbide tool
- throwaway insert tool
- throwaway tip tool
- throwaway tool
- tipped tool
- titanium-carbide-coated tool
- to tool up
- touch sensitive tool
- transfer tool
- transparent tool
- trepanning tool
- triangular cutting tool
- trim tool
- truing tool
- tube-expanding tool
- Tunruf tool
- turning tool
- turret tool
- ultrasonic tool
- undercutting tool
- underrun tool
- underused tool
- underutilized tool
- undetected broken tool
- unit-type machine tool
- universal boring and thread milling tool
- unmanned machine tool
- untended CNC machine tool
- versatile machine tool
- vibrating tool
- viscous damped tool
- visualization tools
- V-thread tool
- wear-prone tool
- welding laser tool
- wide-finishing tool
- wire-forming tool
- wireless measuring tool
- wobble broach tool
- wood-cutting tool
- workplace tool
- worm-configured tool
- worn cutting tool
- X-axis tool
- Y-axis tool
- Z-axis toolEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > tool
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56 _різне
aim at the stars, but keep your feet on the ground all are not thieves that dogs bark at all cats are grey in the dark all roads lead to Rome always lend a helping hand among the blind the one-eyed man is king as the days grow longer, the storms are stronger at a round table, there is no dispute of place a bad excuse is better than none a bad vessel is seldom broken be just before you're generous be just to all, but trust not all the best things come in small packages the best way to resist temptation is to give in to it better alone than in bad company better an empty house than a bad tenant better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion better ride an ass that carries me than a horse that throws me better to beg than to steal, but better to work than to beg better a tooth out than always aching between two stools one goes to the ground a bird may be known by its flight a bird never flew on one wing a bit in the morning is better than nothing all day a bleating sheep loses a bite a blind man would be glad to see a blind man needs no looking glass bread always falls buttered side down a burden which one chooses is not felt butter to butter is no relish cast no dirt in the well that gives you water the chain is no stronger than its weakest link a change is as good as a rest Christmas comes but once a year circumstances after cases cleanliness is next to godliness the cobbler's wife is the worst shod a cold hand, a warm heart comparisons are odious consistency is a jewel consideration is half of conversation a creaking door hangs long on its hinges desperate diseases must have desperate remedies the devil looks after his own diamond cut diamond dirt shows the quickest on the cleanest cotton discontent is the first step in progress do as you would be done by dog does not eat dog a dog that will fetch a bone will carry a bone a dog will not cry if you beat him with a bone do not spoil the ship for a ha'porth of tar do not throw pearls before swine do your best and leave the rest with God do your duty and be afraid of none don't be a yes-man don't cut off your nose to spite your face don't drown yourself to save a drowning man don't look a gift horse in the mouth don't spur a willing horse don't strike a man when he is down don't swap the witch for the devil eagles don't catch flies eagles fly alone, but sheep flock together the English are a nation of shopkeepers even a stopped clock is right twice a day every cock sings in his own way every fish that escapes seems greater than it is every man is a pilot in a calm sea every medal has its reverse side every thing comes to a man who does not need it every tub smells of the wine it holds evil communications corrupt good manners the exception proves the rule exchange is no robbery extremes meet facts are stubborn things familiarity breeds contempt fast bind, fast find fields have eyes, and woods have ears fight fire with fire figure on the worst but hope for the best fingers were made before forks the fire which lights us at a distance will burn us when near the first shall be last and the last, first follow your own star forbearance is no acquittance the fox knows much, but more he that catches him from the day you were born till you ride in a hearse, there's nothing so bad but it might have been worse from the sweetest wine, the tartest vinegar fruit is golden in the morning, silver at noon, and lead at night gambling is the son of avarice and the father of despair the game is not worth the candles a gentleman never makes any noise the gift bringer always finds an open door the giver makes the gift precious a good horse cannot be of a bad colour a good tale is none the worse for being twice told good riddance to bad rubbish the greatest right in the world is the right to be wrong the half is more than the whole half a loaf is better than no bread half an orange tastes as sweet as a whole one hawk will not pick out hawk's eyes the heart has arguments with which the understanding is unacquainted he may well swim that is held up by the chin he that doesn't respect, isn't respected he that lies down with dogs must rise with fleas he that would live at peace and rest must hear and see and say the best he who is absent is always in the wrong he who follows is always behind the higher the climb, the broader the view history is a fable agreed upon hitch your wagon to a star the ideal we embrace is our better self if a bee didn't have a sting, he couldn't keep his honey if a sheep loops the dyke, all the rest will follow I fear Greeks even when bringing gifts if each would sweep before his own door, we should have a clean city if the cap fits, wear it if the mountain will not come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain if you cannot bite, never show your teeth if you cannot have the best, make the best of what you have if you cannot speak well of a person, don't speak of him at all if you leave your umbrella at home, it is sure to rain if you wish to see the best in others, show the best of yourself ill news travels fast ill weeds grow apace an inch breaks no square it always pays to be a gentleman it costs nothing to ask it is easier to descend than ascend it is easier to pull down than to build up it is good fishing in troubled waters it is idle to swallow the cow and choke on the tail it is the last straw that breaks the camel's back it is sometimes best to burn your bridges behind you it is well to leave off playing when the game is at the best it is not clever to gamble, but to stop playing it's a small world it takes all sorts to make a world it takes a thief to catch a thief jealousy is a green-eyed monster jealousy is a proof of self-love keep a dress seven years and it will come back into style keep no more cats than will catch mice kindle not a fire that you cannot extinguish kissing goes by favor jam tomorrow and jam yesterday, but never jam today a joy that's shared is a joy made double justice is blind lay not the load on the lame horse learn to creep before you leap let the cock crow or not, the day will come the longest road is sometimes the shortest way home lookers-on see most of the game man does not live by bread alone many are called but few are chosen many go out for wool and come home shorn many stumble at a straw and leap over a block men cease to interest us when we find their limitations a misty morn may have a fine day the mob has many heads but no brains the moon is not seen when the sun shines the more the merrier mountain has brought forth a mouse much water runs by the mill that the miller knows not of name not a halter in his house that hanged himself the nearer the bone, the sweeter the meat never be the first by whom the new is tried nor yet the last to lay the old aside never do anything yourself you can get somebody else to do never is a long time never let your left hand know what your right hand is doing never make a bargain with the devil on a dark day never quarrel with your bread and butter never tell tales out of school a nod's as good as a wink to a blind horse no joy without alloy no man is a hero to his valet no mud can soil us but the mud we throw no names, no pack-drill no news good news no one but the wearer knows where the shoe pinches none is so blind as they who will not see none of us is perfect nothing is certain but the unforeseen nothing is easy to the unwilling nothing is so good but it might have been better nothing is stolen without hands nothing new under the sun nothing seems quite as good as new after being broken an old poacher makes the best keeper once is no rule one dog barks at nothing, the rest bark at him one good turn deserves another one half of the world does not know how the other half lives one hand washes the other one man's meat is another man's poison one picture is worth ten thousand words one volunteer is worth two pressed men one whip is good enough for a good horse; for a bad one, not a thousand opposites attract each other the orange that is squeezed too hard yields a bitter juice other people's burdens killed the ass out of the mire into the swamp painted flowers have no scent paper is patient: you can put anything on it people condemn what they do not understand pigs might fly the pitcher goes often to the well please ever; tease never plenty is no plague the porcupine, whom one must handle gloved, may be respected but is never loved the proof of the pudding is in the eating the remedy is worse than the disease reopen not the wounds once healed a rolling stone gathers no moss the rotten apple injures its neighbors scratch my back and I shall scratch yours the sea refuses no river seize what is highest and you will possess what is in between seldom seen, soon forgotten silence scandal by scandal the sharper the storm, the sooner it's over the sheep who talks peace with a wolf will soon be mutton since we cannot get what we like, let us like what we can get small faults indulged in are little thieves that let in greater solitude is at times the best society some people are too mean for heaven and too good for hell the soul of a man is a garden where, as he sows, so shall he reap sour grapes can never make sweet wine sow a thought and reap an act the sow loves bran better than roses a stick is quickly found to beat a dog with still waters run deep stoop low and it will save you many a bump through life a straw shows which way the wind blows a stream cannot rise above its source the style is the man the sun loses nothing by shining into a puddle the sun shines on all the world the sun will shine down our street too sunday plans never stand suspicion may be no fault, but showing it may be a great one sweetest nuts have the hardest shells the tail cannot shake the dog take things as they are, not as you'd have them tastes differ there are more ways of killing a dog than hanging it there is always room at the top there is life in the old dog yet there is no rose without a thorn there is small choice in rotten apples there is truth in wine there's as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it they need much whom nothing will content they that dance must pay the fiddler they walk with speed who walk alone those who hide can find three removals are as bad as a fire to the pure all things are pure to work hard, live hard, die hard, and go to hell after all would be hard indeed too far east is west translation is at best an echo a tree is known by its fruit a tree often transplanted neither grows nor thrives two can play at that game two dogs over one bone seldom agree venture a small fish to catch a great one the voice with a smile always wins wear my shoes and you'll know where they pitch we weep when we are born, not when we die what can you have of a cat but her skin what can't be cured must be endured what matters to a blind man that his father could see what you lose on the swings, you gain on the roundabouts when all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail when a dog is drowning, everyone offers him drink when in doubt, do nowt when interest is lost, memory is lost when a man lays the foundation of his own ruin, others will build on it when a river does not make a noise, it is either empty or very full when the devil is dead, he never lacks a chief mourner when two ride on one horse one must sit behind where bees are, there is honey where it is weakest, there the thread breaks who seeks what he should not finds what he would not why keep a dog and bark yourself? a wonder lasts but nine days the worth of a thing is best known by its want the world is a ladder for some to go up and some down would you persuade, speak of interest, not of reason you buy land, you buy stones; you buy meat, you buy bones you can take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink you can tell the day by the morning you cannot lose what you never had you cannot touch pitch and not be defiled you can't put new wine in old bottles you can't walk and look at the stars if you have a stone in your shoe your looking glass will tell you what none of your friends will zeal without knowledge is a runaway horse -
57 turn
1. I1) we all turned мы все повернулись [кругом]; he turned and went away in a rage он повернулся и в гневе пошел прочь; it is time for us to turn нам пора повернуть назад /пойти обратно/; he did not know which way /where/ то turn a) он не знал, куда повернуться; б) он не знал, к кому обратиться; the river turns and twists речка извивается /петляет/; the tide has turned начинается отлив или прилив; the wind is turning ветер меняется /меняет направление/; the weather has turned погода изменилась; I fear my luck will turn боюсь, мне изменит счастье /мне перестанет везти/2) the wheels turned колеса вертелись; the ball turns крутится шар; the merry-go-round turned карусель вертелась /вращалась/; this key is hard to turn этот ключ трудно повернуть; the tap won't turn кран не поворачивается3) my head is turning у меня кружится голова; heights always make his head turn высота всегда вызывает у него головокружение4) the leaves are beginning to turn листья начинают желтеть; her hair has begun to turn она начала седеть5) the milk has turned молоко прокисло6) the edge of the knife had turned лезвие ножа затупилось2. II1) turn in some manner turn abruptly (reluctantly, instinctively, wearily, insolently, etc.) резко и т.д. повернуть (ся) или свернуть; somewhere turn this way (that way, left, around, etc.) повернуть(ся) в эту сторону и т.д.; the main road turns sharp right шоссе круто уходит направо; turn homewards (west, etc.) направляться домой и т.д.; let's turn back давайте вернемся [назад]; she turned aside and began to sob она отвернулась и начала всхлипывать; turn round and let me see your face повернись и дай мне посмотреть тебе в лице; he turned round and round он все время поворачивался /крутился/; turn at tome time it is time to turn now теперь нам пора возвращаться /поворачивать назад/2) turn in some manner the boat (the car, the cart, etc.) turned over лодка и т.д. перевернулась; the aircraft struck the ground and turned over and over самолет врезался в землю и несколько раз перевернулся; turn head over heels перекувырнуться; the boat turned upside down лодка перевернулась /опрокинулась вверх дном/; my umbrella (my pocket, etc.) turned inside out у меня вывернулся зонтик и т.д.; the whole world turned topsy-turvy весь мир перевернулся, все в мире перевернулось3) turn in some manner the key (the handle, the tap, etc.) turns easily ключ и т.д. легко поворачивается4) turn in some manner the dancer turned quickly (awkwardly, gracefully. etc.) танцовщица быстро и т.д. кружилась5) turn in some manner the metal (the wood, this material, etc.) turns well (easily, quickly, etc.) этот металл и т.д. хорошо и т.д. поддается обточке3. III1) turn smb., smth. turn one's horse (one's car, the carriage, etc.) повернуть лошадь и т.д. обратно /назад/; she turned her steps она повернула назад; turn one's head обернуться, повернуть голову; turn the course of a river (the tide of events, etc.) изменить течение реки и т.д.; turn the conversation изменить тему разговора, повернуть беседу в другое русло; turn the corner а) поворачивать за угол; the саг turned the corner машина завернула за угол; б) выходить из затруднительного положения; once he has made up his mind, nothing will turn him если он что-нибудь решил, ничто не заставит его изменить своего решения2) turn smth. turn a page of a book (pancakes, an omelette, etc.) переворачивать страницу книги и т.д.; turn hay ворошить сено; turn soil пахать; turn a bed перетряхивать постель; turn a sheet отогнуть простыню; turn a garment (a dress, a suit, a coat, a cape, a collar, etc.) перелицовывать одежду и т.д.; turn a complete circle (a half-circle, 16 points, etc.) делать полный оборот и т.д.; turn a somersault делать сальто, кувыркаться || turn one's ankle вывихнуть /подвернуть/ ногу; turn smb.'s brain сводить кого-л. с ума; grief (overwork, etc.) has turned his brain от горя и т.д. он сошел с ума3) turn smth. turn a wheel вращать колесо; turn a handle крутить ручку; turn a key (the cap of a jar, the tap, the doorknob, etc.) поворачивать ключ и т.д.4) || turn smb.'s head вскружить кому-л. голову; success had not turned his head от успеха голова у него не закружилась; turn smb.'s stomach вызывать у кого-л. тошноту; the mere sight of food turns his stomach его воротит /мутит, тошнит/ от одного вида пищи; I'm afraid the rolling of the ship will turn my stomach боюсь, что качка на корабле вызовет у меня тошноту5) turn smb. turn an excellent husband (a soldier, a schoolmaster, a reporter, a poet, a Christian, etc.) стать [со временем] прекрасным мужем и т.д.; turn traitor (informer, etc.) стать предателем и т.д.6) || turn some colour стать какого-л. цвета, принять какую-л. окраску; turn all the colours of the rainbow окраситься во все цвета радуги; he turned colour он покраснел или побледнел7) turn smth. turn milk (cream) сквашивать молоко (сливки); heat has turned the milk от жары молоко скисло8) turn some age he has turned 40 ему стукнуло сорок9) turn smth. turn a blow отводить удар; the metal is thick enough to turn a bullet металл достаточно прочен, чтобы пуля от него отскочила /его не пробила/10) turn smth. turn candlesticks (wooden vessels, brass, lead pipes, columns, etc.) вытачивать /обтачивать/ подсвечники и т.д.11) turn smth. turn an epigram (a couplet, a witty reply, etc.) сочинить эпиграмму и т.д.; turn a pretty compliment сделать тонкий комплимент; he has a knack for turning a phrase он очень ловко жонглирует словами; I don't know how he managed to turn the trick я не знаю, как ему удалось провернуть это дельце12) turn smth. turn the edge of a knife (the edge of an axe, etc.) затупить лезвие ножа и т.д.4. IV1) turn smth., smb. somewhere turn one's саг (the horse, the carriage, one's steps, etc.) back (homewards, northwards, etc.) повернуть машину и т.д. назад и т.д.; turn your eyes /your look/ this way посмотри сюда; turn smth. in some manner turn your chair so that the light is on your left поверните стул так, чтобы свет падал слева; turn the corner at full speed поворачивать за угол на полном ходу2) turn smth., smb. in some manner turn the pages of a book (of a magazine, etc.) thoughtlessly (absent-mindedly, idly, quickly, etc.) бездумно и т.д. переворачивать страницы книги /перелистывать книгу/ и т.Л; turn some old letters nostalgically с грустью перебирать старью письма; turn a patient (a body, etc,) easily легко перевернуть больного и т.д.; the doctor turned him over and looked at his back врач перевернул его и осмотрел его спину; turn the boy around, I want to sound him поверий мальчика, я его выслушаю; turn the handle three times (the tap one notch, etc.) повернуть ручку три раза и т.д.; turn one's pockets (a coat, one's glove, etc.) inside out выворачивать карманы и т.д. [наизнанку]; turn the boat (the pail, etc.) upside down опрокидывать лодку и т.д. вверх дном; don't turn this box upside down этот ящик нельзя кантовать; turn a room upside down перевернуть все в комнате вверх дном || turn one's ankle unexpectedly (suddenly, etc.) неожиданно и т.д. подвернуть ногу; I turned my ankle painfully я подвернул ногу и мне очень больно3) turn smth. in some manner you are turning my words around ты передергиваешь мои слова4) turn some age at some time she has not yet turned 40 ей еще нет сорока; his son just turned 4 его сыну как раз исполнилось четыре года; it has just turned two сейчас ровно два часа5) turn smth. somewhere turn aside a blow отвести удар6) turn smth. at some time I could turn a Latin verse in my day в свое время я писал стихи на латыни5. VIturn smth., smb. into some [other] state1) turn the light low уменьшить свет; the lamp low подвернуть лампу; fear turned him cowardly страх сделал его трусом; what turned the milk bad /sour/? от чего скисло молоко; his behaviour turns me sick от его поведения меня всего переворачивает2) turn a bird (prisoners, the animals, an arrow, etc.) loose выпустить птичку и т.д. на свободу; why don't you turn them free? почему ты не отпустишь их?3) turn the leaves red (yellow, etc.) окрашивать листья багрянцем и т.д.; the very thought turned me pale одна мысль об этом заставила меня побледнеть, я побледнел при одной мысли об этом; illness (worry, etc.) turned his hair white /grey/ он поседел от болезни и т.д.; the success of others turns him green with envy он зеленеет от зависти, когда слышит об успехах других6. XI1) be turned out of some place be turned out of the country (out of the house, etc.) быть высланным /водворенным/ из страны и т.д.; he was turned out of the hall for making too much noise его вывели /выгнали/ из зала за то, что он очень шумел; be turned from smth. he was turned from the door его прогнали от дверей2) be turned to for smth. this book may be turned to for accurate information (for answers, for clues, etc,) в этой книге можно найти точные сведения и т.д.3) be turned the dress (the suit, etc.) must be turned платье и т.д. надо перелицевать4) be turned by smth. be turned by steam приводиться в движение паром; be turned by gas вращаться при помощи газа; the mill wheel is being turned by water-power (by electricity, etc.) мельничное колесо приводится в движение /вращается/ силой воды и т.д.5) be turned (in)to smth. the drawing-room (the nursery, etc.) was turned into a study гостиная и т.д. была превращена в кабинет, из гостиной и т.д. сделали кабинет; his love was turned to hatred его любовь перешла в ненависть; it was formerly thought that common metals could be turned into gold раньше думали, что обычные металлы можно превратить в золото7. XIIhave smth. turned have one's coat (one's dress, etc.) turned отдать пальто и т.д. в перелицовку8. XIIIturn to do smth. turn to look behind (to say smth., to pass the book to me, etc.) повернуться, чтобы посмотреть назад и т.д.9. XVturn into some state turn pale побледнеть: the leaves are beginning to turn yellow листья начинают желтеть; turn blue with cold посинеть от холода; turn green with envy позеленеть от зависти; her hair was said to have turned grey in one night говорили, что она поседела за одну ночь; this ink turns black on drying эти чернила становятся черными, когда высыхают; turn cold /colder/ холодать; the weather turned rainy (bad, stormy, etc.) погода стала дождливой и т.д.; whenever I come he turns sulky всегда, когда я прихожу, он начинает дуться; don't leave the milk on the table, it'll turn sour не оставляй молоко на столе, оно скиснет10. XVI1) turn to (off, towards, into, etc.) smth., smb. turn to the window (to the left, to the right, towards me, towards the sea, for home, etc.) повернуться к окну и т.Л; turn off the highway сворачивать с шоссе; the road turns to the north here здесь дорога уходит на север; the boat turned to windward лодка развернулась по ветру; he turned towards home он направился домой; turn into a wide road (into an alley, into the next street, etc.) свернуть на широкое шоссе и т.д.; they turned from the road into the woods они повернули с дороги в лес; turn at (in, on, etc.) smth. turn at the corner завернуть за угол, поворачивать на углу; turn in bed (in one's sleep, etc.) вертеться в постели и т.д.; the wheels won't turn in this mud в такой грязи колеса будут буксовать и не будут вращаться/; it's enough to make him turn in his grave он от этого в гробу перевернется; turn on one side while sleeping повернуться на бок во сне2) turn into smth. turn into a house (into the saloon at the corner, etc.) завернуть /заглянуть/ в дом и т.д.; turn into a town заехать в город3) turn to smth., smb. turn to the last page заглянуть на последнюю страницу; you'll find those figures if you turn to page 50 вы найдете эти цифры на странице/, если откроете страницу/ пятьдесят; my thoughts often turn to this subject мои мысли часто возвращаются к этой теме /к этому вопросу/; I shall now turn to another matter теперь я перейду к другому вопросу; I have no one to turn to мне не к кому обратиться; he is not the man you could turn to in these questions он не тот человек, к которому можно было бы обратиться с просьбой по таким вопросам; turn to smth., smb. for smth. turn to the dictionary for a word (to literature for reference, to a document for guidance, to his letter for consolation, etc.) обращаться к словари в поисках слова и т.Л; turn to his friend for help (to his mother for comfort, to his teacher for advice and guidance, to the police for protection, etc.) искать помощи у друга и т.д.; turn to the secretary for information (to his colleagues for support, etc.) обратиться к секретарю за справкой и т.д.; he turned to us for a loan он попросил нас дать ему взаймы денег4) turn to smth. turn to music (to the study of law, to medical practice, to journalism, to painting, to book-collecting, etc.) заняться музыкой и т.д.; turn to one's work приниматься /браться/ за работу; he is giving up the stage and turning to film work он бросает сцену и переходит на работу в кино; turn to drink начать пить; turn to crime заняться преступной деятельностью; the starling only turns to worms when there are no berries скворцы питаются червями только тогда, когда нет ягод5) turn on (round, etc.) smth. turn on an axle (on its axis, round the sun, etc.) вращаться на оси и т.д.; the door turns on its hinges дверь поворачивается на петлях; he turned on his heel and walked out of the room он круто повернулся и вышел из комнаты6) turn with smth. his head turns with giddiness у него кружится голова; his head has turned with success успех вскружил ему голову; the weathercock turns with the wind флюгер крутится по ветру; turn at smth. his stomach turns at the sight of blood (at the mere sight of food, etc.) у него поднимается тошнота при виде крови и т.д.7) turn (in)to smb., smth. turn into a butterfly (into a very pleasant fellow, into vinegar, into ice, etc.) превратиться в бабочку /стать бабочкой/ и т.д.; fog sometimes turns to snow (to rain) туман иногда переходит в снег (в дождь); the water has turned to ice вода превратилась в лед; the snow had turned (in)to slush снег превратился в слякоть; can a wolf turn into a lamb? разве может волк обернуться /стать/ овечкой?; my admiration soon turned to scorn мое восхищение скоро сменилось презрением; turn from smth. (in)to smth. the wind turned from west into south-west Южный ветер сменился юго-западным; the sphere has turned from blue to red шар из голубого стал красным; turn for smth. turn for the better (for the worse) (из)меняться к лучшему (к худшему)8) turn (up)on smth. everything (the whole argument, the outcome, the decision, etc.) turns on his answer (on that fact, on this point, etc.) все и т.д. зависит от его ответа и т.д.; the success of the trip turns on the weather успех поездки будет зависеть от погоды; everything turned upon the result of the battle все определялось исходом боя; the conversation turned (up)on sport (upon dress, upon hunting, on a variety of subjects, etc.).разговор вертелся вокруг /касался/ спорта и т.д.; the debate did not turn upon any practical propositions обсуждение не касалось никаких практических вопросов9) turn on (against) smb. the dog (the lion, the big.cat, etc.) turned on its trainer (on its owner, on its keeper, on its pursuers, etc.) собака и т.д. набросилась на своего дрессировщика и т.Л; even the most friendly dog may turn on you if you tease or annoy it даже самая добродушная собака может наброситься на человека, если ее раздразнить; why have you turned on me? что ты на меня взъелся?; what a fine excuse for turn logon me прекрасный повод, чтобы наброситься на меня; he turned angrily against his relatives (against his former friends, against his opponents, etc.) он яростно ополчился на своих родственников и т.А; the newspapers turned against the Parliament газеты начали кампанию против парламента; his words (his own criticism, etc.) turned against him его слова и т.д. обернулись против него самого10) turn from smb. he turned from his friends oil порвал со своими друзьями; он отвернулся от своих друзей; he turned from the Democrats and joined the Republicans он порвал с демократической партией в примкнул к республиканцам11. XXI11) turn smth., smb. to (towards, into, on, etc.) smth., smb. turn the саг to the bridge повернуть машину к месту, въехать на мост; turn one's car to the left (one's camera to the right, etc.) повернуть машину налево и т.д.; turn one's саг towards the centre of the town направиться [на машине] к центру города; turn one's horse to the hills погнать лошадь в горы; turn cows to pasture выгнать коров на пастбище; turn one's chair to the fire повернуть свое кресло к камину; plants turn blooms to the light растения поворачивают головки к свету; turn one's back to one's guests (to the audience, to the wall, etc.) повернуться /стать/ спиной к гостям и т.д.; turn the light into the dark room направить луч света в темную комнату; turn a telescope on a star (the searchlight on smb., etc.) направлять телескоп на звезду и т.д.; turn the talk into other channels перевести разговор на другую тему; turn one's eyes on the stage обратить или перевести взгляд на сцену; turn smth. with smth. he turned the blow with his arm он отвел удар рукой id turn a deaf ear to smb.'s request./to smb./ отказаться выслушать чью-л. просьбу, остаться глухим к чьей-л. просьбе2) turn smb. out of (from, etc.) smth. turn smb. out of his room (out of the house, out of a club, etc.) выгнать кого-л. из комнаты и т.д.; turn a beggar from one's door прогнать нищего от своих дверей3) turn smth. to smth., smb. turn one's thoughts (one's attention, one's mind) to one's work (to practical matters, to something more important, etc.) сосредоточить свои мысли и т.д. на работе и т.А; at last they turned their attention to her наконец они занялись ею; turn one's efforts to something more important направлять свои усилия на что-либо более важное4) turn smth. to smth. turn one's hand to useful work заняться полезным делом; he can turn his hand to almost anything он умеет делать почти все; he knows how to turn things to advantage /to account/ он знает, как из всего извлечь пользу; he turns even his errors to account даже из своих ошибок он извлекает пользу5) turn smth. on (in) smth. turn a wagon on its side опрокинуть телегу на бок; turn a chop in a pan перевернуть котлету на сковородке || turn one's ankle on the edge of the sidewalk вывихнуть ногу, споткнувшись о край тротуара6) turn smth. in smth. turn one's hat in one's hands (the toy in one's fingers, etc.) вертеть шляпу в руках и т.д.; turn the key in the lock поворачивать ключ в замке и т.д. id turn smb. round one's little finger вертеть кем-л. [как хочешь], помыкать кем-л.7) turn smth. (in)to smth. turn water into ice (defeat into victory, love to hatred, tears into laughter, etc.) превращать воду в лед и т.д.; turn a theatre into a cinema (a garden into a tennis-court, etc.) переделать /перестроить/ театр в кинозал и т.д.; turn one's land into money (one's bonds into cash, their stock into cash, etc.) обратить землю в деньги и т.д.; turn coins into paper money поменять звонкую монету на бумажные деньги; turn this piece of prose into verse переложить этот прозаический отрывок на стихи; turn this passage into Greek (a German letter into French, Latin into English, etc.) перевести этот отрывок на греческий язык и т.д.; turn smb. (in)to smb. turn her into a cinema star (the boy into a friend, our soldiers into a police force, etc.) сделать из нее кинозвезду и т.д.; turn a pessimist into an optimist превращать пессимиста в оптимиста; the fairy turned the prince into a frog фея превратила принца в лягушку id turn swords into ploughshares перековать мечи на орала8) turn smb., smth., against smb. turn the children against their father (everyone against the boy, his family against him, etc.) восстанавливать детей против отца и т.д.; turn friends against friends восстановить друзей друг против друга; it turns their argument against them это направляет их доводы против них самих9) turn smb., smth. from smth. turn smb. from his duty отвлекать кого-л. от исполнения своих обязанностей; nothing will ever turn him from his purpose ничто не заставит его изменять своему решению или отказаться от своей цели; turn a vessel from her course заставить судно отклониться от курса; turn the conversation from an unpleasant subject увести разговор от неприятной темы10) turn smth. out of /from/ smth. turn candlesticks out of /from/ brass вытачивать медные подсвечники12. XXIIturn smb. by doing smth. the police turned the advancing crowd by firing over their heads полиция заставила наступающую толпу повернуть назад, начав стрельбу в воздух13. XXVturn when... (as if..., etc.) she turned when she saw us увидев нас, она отвернулась или свернула; he turned as if to go он повернулся, делая вид, что собирается уходить14. XXVIturn smth. when... she turns his shirt-collars when they get frayed она перевертывает воротнички его сорочек, когда они вытираются -
58 certificate
n1) удостоверение, свидетельство; сертификат2) акт3) аттестат; паспорт
- acceptance certificate
- accountant's certificate
- allotment certificate
- assay certificate
- audit certificate
- auditor's certificate
- author's certificate
- average certificate
- balance certificate
- bank's certificate
- bearer certificate
- birth certificate
- cargo certificate
- bond certificate
- carrier's certificate
- classification certificate
- clearance certificate
- consular certificate
- cross-border certificate
- currency certificate
- customs certificate
- death certificate
- debenture certificate
- debt certificate
- deposit certificate
- dividend-right certificate
- duty-free entry certificate
- employment certificate
- equipment trust certificate
- exchange certificate
- exemption certificate
- factory certificate
- floating rate certificate of deposit
- forwarding agent's certificate of receipt
- gold certificate
- handing-over certificate
- health certificate
- import certificate
- inspection certificate
- insurance certificate
- interim certificate
- inventor's certificate
- investment certificate
- load-line certificate
- loan certificate
- machine certificate
- manufacturer's certificate
- measurement certificate
- medical certificate
- mill's test certificate
- moisture certificate
- money market certificate
- mortgage certificate
- multiple certificate
- negotiable certificate
- negotiable certificate of deposit
- negotiable certificate to bearer
- negotiable time certificate of deposit
- nonnegotiable certificate of deposit
- ownership certificate
- paper certificate
- participation certificate
- passenger certificate
- phytosanitary certificate
- profit-sharing certificate
- protest certificate
- provisional certificate
- quality certificate
- quarantine certificate
- rabies certificate
- registered certificate
- registration certificate
- release certificate for shipment
- sampling certificate
- sanitary certificate
- sanitation certificate
- savings certificate
- scrip certificate
- share certificate
- silver certificate
- stock certificate
- stock trust certificate
- straight certificate of deposit
- street certificate
- strip certificate
- survey certificate
- taking-over certificate
- tap certificate of deposit
- tax certificate
- tax reserve certificates
- technical inspection certificate
- test certificate
- thrift certificate
- time certificate of deposit
- tonnage certificate
- tranche certificate of deposit
- treasury certificate
- trustee's certificate
- vaccination certificate
- veterinary certificate
- voting trust certificate
- warehouse certificate
- weight certificate
- wharfinger's certificate
- works' test certificate
- certificate of acceptance
- certificate of accounts
- certificate of accrual on Treasury securities
- certificate of acknowledgement
- certificate of age
- certificate of airworthiness
- certificate of allotment
- certificate of analysis
- certificate of authenticity
- certificate of authority
- certificate of beneficial interest
- certificate of competence
- certificate of completion of work
- certificate of convenience and necessity
- certificate of clearance
- certificate of damage
- certificate of delivery
- certificate of deposit
- certificate of disinfection
- certificate of eligibility
- certificate of examination
- certificate of fair wear-and-tear
- certificate of fitness
- certificate of free pratique
- certificate of guarantee
- certificate of health
- certificate of hypothecation
- certificate of incorporation
- certificate of indebtedness
- certificate of inspection
- certificate of insurance
- certificate of measurements
- certificate of nationality
- certificate of naturalization
- certificate of origin
- certificate of ownership
- certificate of participation
- certificate of payment
- certificate of pledge
- certificate of proficiency
- certificate of protest
- certificate of qualification
- certificate of quality
- certificate of readiness
- certificate of redemption
- certificate of registration
- certificate of registration of design
- certificate of registry
- certificate of sampling
- certificate of seaworthiness
- certificate of shipment
- certificate of species
- certificate of stock
- certificate of survey
- certificate of title
- certificate of valuation
- certificate of value
- certificate of weight
- award a certificate
- give a certificate
- grant a certificate
- hold a certificate
- issue a certificate
- make a certificate
- present a certificate
- submit a certificateEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > certificate
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59 ordinary
1. n дежурное блюдо2. n обычность, обыкновенность3. n юр. постоянный член суда4. n юр. амер. судья по наследственным делам5. n юр. шотл. один из пяти судей в Верховном гражданском суде6. n юр. архиепископ, исполняющий судебную обязанность7. n юр. церк. служебник8. n юр. ист. священник, подготавливающий приговорённых к смерти9. n юр. геральд. простейшая фигура на гербе10. n юр. старинный велосипед с большим передним колесом11. a обычный, обыкновенный; ординарный; повседневныйmore than ordinary, greater than ordinary — исключительный, необычный
in the ordinary way — при обычных обстоятельствах; в привычной ситуации
12. a простой, несложный13. a тех. простой, одинарный; одиночный14. a заурядный, посредственный; банальныйСинонимический ряд:1. average (adj.) average; garden-variety; run-of-the-mill; stock; unexceptional2. common (adj.) average; banal; base; baseborn; common; conventional; humble; ignoble; indifferent; inferior; lowly; mean; mediocre; prosaic; second-rate; uneventful; unexceptional; unnoteworthy; unwashed; vulgar3. customary (adj.) accustomed; customary; habitual; mundane; popular; traditional4. everyday (adj.) everyday; plain Jane; quotidian; routine; unremarkable; workaday5. general (adj.) general; normal; typical; usual6. plain (adj.) commonplace; homely; plain7. regular (adj.) familiar; frequent; regular; widespreadАнтонимический ряд:beautiful; bizarre; curious; eccentric; egregious; exceptional; exclusive; extraordinary; irregular; odd; peculiar; rare; strange; superior; unusual -
60 plain
1. n равнина2. n обыкн. амер. австрал. безлесные равнины; прерииwindy plain — равнина, открытая ветрам
3. n поэт. поле брани4. n ист. «болото»5. n прямая петляin plain English — прямо, ясно, без обиняков
6. a ясный; отчётливый7. a явный, очевидный8. a полный, совершенный, абсолютный9. a простой, понятныйtell her what you want in plain words — объясните ей членораздельно, что вы хотите
10. a незашифрованный11. a простой, незамысловатый, обыкновенныйplain unvarnished tale — бесхитростный рассказ; рассказ без всяких прикрас
12. a чистый, несмешанный, без добавокplain cover — «немая» обложка, обложка без титульных данных
13. a обычный14. a одноцветный, без узора или рисунка15. a простой, незнатныйplain sailing — лёгкий, простой путь
16. a прямой, откровенный17. a невзрачный, некрасивый18. a гладкий, ровный19. adv ясно, разборчиво, отчётливо20. adv откровенноothers spoke plainer than he — другие говорили более откровенно, чем он
21. adv просто, совершенно, абсолютно22. v арх. жаловаться, плакаться, сетоватьСинонимический ряд:1. clear (adj.) apparent; clear; clear-cut; conspicuous; crystal-clear; distinct; evident; intelligible; lucid; manifest; noticeable; obvious; open-and-shut; openhanded; palpable; patent; unequivocal; univocal; unmistakable; unsubtle; visible2. common (adj.) average; common; commonplace; garden-variety; run-of-the-mill; stock; unexceptional3. direct (adj.) direct; downright; sheer; transparent4. discreet (adj.) bald; bare; discreet; dry; frugal; homey; inelaborate; modest; simple; unadorned; unambiguous; unbeautified; undecorated; understandable; unelaborate; unembellished; unembroidered; ungarnished; unornamented; unpretentious5. frank (adj.) forthright; frank; man-to-man; openhearted; plainspoken; single; single-eyed; single-hearted; single-minded; straight-shooting; unconcealed; undisguised; undissembled; undissembling; unmannered; unreserved; unvarnished6. homely (adj.) homely; ugly; unalluring; unattractive; unbeauteous; unbeautiful; uncomely; unhandsome; unlovely; unpretty7. honest (adj.) artless; blunt; candid; guileless; honest; ingenuous; open; straightforward8. level (adj.) even; flat; level; plane; smooth9. ordinary (adj.) everyday; ordinary; plain Jane; quotidian; routine; unostentatious; unremarkable; usual; workaday10. straight (adj.) absolute; full-strength; neat; perfect; pure; straight; unadulterated; unblended; undiluted; unmixed11. prairie (noun) expanse; flat; level; mesa; plateau; prairie; tablelandАнтонимический ряд:affected; ambiguous; artful; attractive; beautiful; broken; cloudy; complex; complicated; concealed; confused; cryptic; cunning; lavish; mountain; obscure; tainted; unusual; vague
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